wheel INFINITI QX4 2005 Factory User Guide

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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Engine Brake ControlECS00CE2

The forward one-way clutch transmits the drive force from the engine to the rear wheels. But the reverse
drive from the rear wheels is not transmitted to the engine because the one-way clutch is idling.
Therefore, the low coast brake solenoid is operated to prevent the forward one-way clutch from idling and
the engine brake is operated in the same manner as conventionally.

The operation of the low coast brake solenoid switches the low coast brake switching valve and controls
the coupling and releasing of the low coast brake.
The low coast brake reducing valve controls the low coast brake coupling force.
Control ValveECS00CE3
FUNCTION OF CONTROL VALVE
SCIA1520E
Name Function
Torque converter regulator valveIn order to prevent the pressure supplied to the torque converter from being excessive,
the line pressure is adjusted to the optimum pressure (torque converter operating pres-
sure).
Pressure regulator valve
Pressure regulator plug
Pressure regulator sleeveAdjusts the oil discharged from the oil pump to the optimum pressure (line pressure) for
the driving state.
Front brake control valveWhen the front brake is coupled, adjusts the line pressure to the optimum pressure
(front brake pressure) and supplies it to the front brake. (In 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 5th gears,
adjusts the clutch pressure.)
Accumulator control valveAdjusts the pressure (accumulator control pressure) acting on the accumulator piston
and low coast reducing valve to the pressure appropriate to the driving state.
Pilot valve AAdjusts the line pressure and produces the constant pressure (pilot pressure) required
for line pressure control, shift change control, and lock-up control.
Pilot valve BAdjusts the line pressure and produces the constant pressure (pilot pressure) required
for shift change control.
Low coast brake switching valve During engine braking, supplies the line pressure to the low coast brake reducing valve.
Low coast brake reducing valveWhen the low coast brake is coupled, adjusts the line pressure to the optimum pressure
(low coast brake pressure) and supplies it to the low coast brake.
N-R accumulator Produces the stabilizing pressure for when N-R is selected.
Direct clutch piston switching valve Operates in 4th gear and switches the direct clutch coupling capacity.
High and low reverse clutch control valveWhen the high and low reverse clutch is coupled, adjusts the line pressure to the opti-
mum pressure (high and low reverse clutch pressure) and supplies it to the high and low
reverse clutch. (In 1st, 3rd, 4th and 5th gears, adjusts the clutch pressure.)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISPFP:00004
DTC Inspection Priority ChartECS00CE9
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTCs, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
AT-9 5
.
Fail-SafeECS00CEA
The TCM has an electrical fail-safe mode. This mode makes it possible to operate even if there is an error in a
main electronic control input/output signal circuit. In fail-safe mode the transmission is fixed in 2nd, 4th or 5th
(depending on the breakdown position), so the customer should feel “slipping” or “poor acceleration”.
Even when the electronic circuits are normal, under special conditions (for example, when slamming on the
brake with the wheels spinning drastically and stopping the tire rotation), the transmission can go into fail-safe
mode. If this happens, switch “OFF” the ignition switch for 10 seconds, then switch it “ON” again to return to
the normal shift pattern. Therefore, the customer's vehicle has returned to normal, so handle according to the
“diagnostics flow” (Refer to AT-44, "
WORK FLOW" ).
FAI L-S AFE FUN CT ION
If any malfunction occurs in a sensor or solenoid, this function controls the A/T to mark driving possible.
Vehicle Speed Sensor

Signals are input from two systems - from vehicle speed sensor A/T (revolution sensor) installed on the
transmission and from combination meter so normal driving is possible even if there is a malfunction in
one of the systems. And if vehicle speed sensor A/T (revolution sensor) has unusual cases, 5th gear is
prohibited.
Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor

If there is a malfunction in one of the systems, the accelerator opening angle is controlled by ECM accord-
ing to a pre-determined accelerator angle to make driving possible. And if there are malfunctions in tow
systems, the engine speed is fixed by ECM to a pre-determined engine speed to make driving possible.
Throttle Position Sensor

If there is a malfunction in one of the systems, the accelerator opening angle is controlled by ECM accord-
ing to a pre-determined accelerator angle to make driving possible. And if there are malfunctions in tow
systems, the accelerator opening angle is controlled by the idle signal sent from the ECM which is based
on input indicating either idle condition or off-idle condition (pre-determined accelerator opening) in order
to make driving possible.
PNP Switch

In the unlikely event that a malfunction signal enters the TCM, the position indicator is switched “OFF”, the
starter relay is switched “OFF” (starter starting is disabled), the back-up lamp relay switched “OFF” (back-
up lamp is OFF) and the position is fixed to the “D” range to make driving possible.
Starter Relay

The starter relay is switched “OFF”. (Starter starting is disabled.)
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 U1000 CAN communication line
2 Except above

REFRIGERANT LINES
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Removal and Installation for CompressorEJS003YT
A/C Compressor Mounting
REMOVAL
1. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-175, "HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
2. Remove the front right wheel and tire assembly. Refer to WT-7, "
Rotation" .
3. Remove the engine under cover and the splash shield using power tool.
4. Remove the engine air cleaner and air ducts. Refer to EM-14, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Remove the drive belt. Refer to EM-12, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
6. Disconnect the compressor electrical connector.
7. Disconnect the high-pressure flexible hose and low-pressure flexible hose from the compressor.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
8. Remove the compressor bolts and nut using power tools.
WJIA0958E

REFRIGERANT LINES
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BREAK-IN OPERATION
When replacing compressor clutch assembly, always conduct the break-in operation. This is done by engag-
ing and disengaging the clutch about 30 times. Break-in operation raises the level of transmitted torque.
Removal and Installation for Low-pressure Flexible HoseEJS003YV
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine room cover using power tools.
2. Remove the engine air cleaner and air ducts. Refer to EM-14, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT"
3. Remove the cowl top extension. Refer to EI-18, "COWL TOP" .
4. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-175, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
5. Remove the low-pressure flexible hose.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-177, "
Components" .
CAUTION:

Replace the O-ring of the low-pressure flexible hose with a new one, then apply compressor oil to
it when installing it.

After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for High-pressure Flexible HoseEJS003YW
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine under cover.
2. Remove the engine air cleaner and air ducts. Refer to EM-14, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
3. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-175, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
4. Remove the high-pressure flexible hose.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-177, "
Components" .
CAUTION:

Replace the O-ring of the high-pressure flexible hose with a new one, then apply compressor oil to
it when installing it.

After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for High-pressure PipeEJS003YX
REMOVAL
1. Remove the cowl top extension. Refer to EI-18, "COWL TOP" .
2. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
3. Reposition the IPDM E/R aside.
4. Remove the front right wheel and tire assembly. Refer to WT-7, "
Rotation" .
5. Position aside the front floor insulator.
6. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-175, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
7. Remove the low pressure pipe. Refer to ATC-184, "
Removal and Installation for Low-pressure Pipe" .
8. Remove the high-pressure pipe.
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-177, "
Components" .

AV-1
AUDIO, VISUAL, NAVIGATION & TELEPHONE SYS-
TEM
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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SECTION AV
A
B
AV
Revision: October 20052005 QX56 PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 4
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 4
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 4
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Commercial Service Tool ......................................... 5
AUDIO ......................................................................... 6
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ..... 6
System Description .................................................. 7
REAR AUDIO REMOTE CONTROL UNIT ........... 7
SATELLITE RADIO TUNER (PRE-WIRING) ........ 8
SPEED SENSITIVE VOLUME SYSTEM .............. 8
Schematic ................................................................ 9
Wiring Diagram — AUDIO — ................................. 10
Terminals and Reference Value for Audio Unit ....... 19
Terminals and Reference Value for BOSE Speaker
Amp. ....................................................................... 22
Terminals and Reference Value for Rear Audio
Remote Control Unit ............................................... 24
Terminals and Reference Value for AV Switch ....... 25
AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function ........................ 27
STARTING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ....... 27
EXITING THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE ........... 27
DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION ..................................... 27
Trouble Diagnosis .................................................. 28
MALFUNCTION WITH RADIO AND CD ............. 28
FOR RADIO ONLY .............................................. 28
FOR CD ONLY .................................................... 29
Noise Inspection ..................................................... 29
TYPE OF NOISE AND POSSIBLE CAUSE ........ 29
Power Supply Circuit Inspection ............................ 30
Steering Switch Check ........................................... 32
AV Switch Check .................................................... 33
Audio Communication Line Check ......................... 33
Sound Is Not Heard From Front Door Speaker or
Front Tweeter ......................................................... 34
Sound Is Not Heard From Rear Door Speaker or
Rear Door Tweeter ................................................. 38
Sound Is Not Heard From Center Speaker ............ 41Sound Is Not Heard From Subwoofer .................... 42
Removal and Installation for Audio Unit ................. 45
Removal and Installation for AV Switch .................. 45
Removal and Installation of Front Door Speaker .... 45
Removal and Installation of Rear Door Speaker .... 45
Removal and Installation of Front Tweeter ............. 46
Removal and Installation of Rear Door Tweeter ..... 46
Removal and Installation of Center Speaker .......... 46
Removal and Installation of Subwoofer .................. 46
Removal and Installation of BOSE Speaker Amp. ... 46
Removal and Installation of Rear Audio Remote
Control Unit ............................................................. 47
Removal and Installation of Steering Wheel Audio
Control Switches ..................................................... 47
AUDIO ANTENNA .................................................... 48
System Description ................................................. 48
Wiring Diagram — W/ANT — ................................. 49
Location of Antenna ................................................ 50
Window Antenna Repair ......................................... 50
ELEMENT CHECK .............................................. 50
ELEMENT REPAIR ............................................. 51
DVD ENTERTAINMENT SYSTEM ............................ 52
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 52
System Description ................................................. 53
Schematic ............................................................... 54
Wiring Diagram — DVD — ..................................... 55
Trouble Diagnosis ................................................... 58
Power Supply Circuit Inspection ............................. 59
Removal and Installation of DVD Player ................ 60
Removal and Installation of Video Monitor ............. 60
NAVIGATION SYSTEM ............................................. 61
System Description ................................................. 61
TRAVEL DISTANCE ............................................ 61
TRAVEL DIRECTION .......................................... 61
MAP-MATCHING ................................................. 61
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM) .......... 62
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ............................ 63
BIRDVIEW™ ....................................................... 63
MAP DISPLAY ..................................................... 64
FUNCTION OF CENTER SWITCH ..................... 65

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Revision: October 20052005 QX56 Previous NAVI Conditions are Not Stored ............ 146
Previous Vehicle Conditions are Not Stored ........ 146
Position of Current Location Mark is Not Correct . 146
Radio Wave From GPS Satellite is Not Received . 146
Driving Test .......................................................... 147
Example of Symptoms Judged Not Malfunction .. 148
BASIC OPERATION ......................................... 148
VEHICLE MARK ............................................... 148
DESTINATION, PASSING POINTS, AND MENU
ITEMS CANNOT BE SELECTED/SET ............. 149
VOICE GUIDE ................................................... 149
ROUTE SEARCH .............................................. 150
EXAMPLES OF CURRENT-LOCATION MARK
DISPLACEMENT .............................................. 151
CURRENT LOCATION MARK SHOWS A POSI-
TION WHICH IS COMPLETELY WRONG ........ 154
CURRENT-LOCATION MARK JUMPS ............. 154
CURRENT LOCATION MARK IS IN A RIVER OR
SEA ................................................................... 155
WHEN DRIVING ON SAME ROAD, SOME-TIMES CURRENT-LOCATION MARK IS IN
RIGHT PLACE AND SOMETIMES IT IS WRONG
PLACE ...............................................................155
LOCATION CORRECTION BY MAP-MATCH-
ING IS SLOW ....................................................155
ALTHOUGH GPS RECEIVING DISPLAY IS
GREEN, VEHICLE MARK DOES NOT RETURN
TO CORRECT LOCATION ................................155
NAME OF CURRENT PLACE IS NOT DIS-
PLAYED .............................................................155
CONTENTS OF DISPLAY DIFFER FOR BIRD-
VIEW™ AND THE (FLAT) MAP SCREEN ........155
Program Loading of NAVI Control Unit .................156
Removal and Installation of NAVI Control Unit .....157
Removal and Installation of GPS Antenna ...........157
Removal and Installation of Steering Wheel Switch .157
Removal and Installation of AV Switch .................158
Removal and Installation of Display Unit ..............158
Removal and Installation of Display Control Unit . 158

AUDIO
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System DescriptionEKS00BI8
Refer to Owner's Manual for audio system operating instructions.
Power is supplied at all times

through 15A fuse [No. 17, located in the fuse block (J/B)]

to subwoofer terminal 6

through 20A fuse [No. 31, located in the fuse and fusible link box]

to audio unit terminal 6

to BOSE speaker amp. terminal 1

to AV switch terminal 1 and

to display control unit terminal 1.
With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied

through 10A fuse [No. 4, located in the fuse block (J/B)]

to audio unit terminal 10 and

to AV switch terminal 2 and

to display control unit terminal 10.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied

through 10A fuse [No. 12, located in the fuse block (J/B)]

to display control unit terminal 12.
Ground is supplied through the case of the audio unit.
Ground is also supplied

to subwoofer terminal 5

through body grounds B7 and B19 and

to BOSE speaker amp. terminal 17

to AV switch terminal 5 and

to display unit terminal 1 and

to display control unit terminal 3

through body grounds M57, M61 and M79.
Then audio signals are supplied

through audio unit terminals 1, 2, 3, 4, 13, 14, 15 and 16

to BOSE speaker amp. terminals 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 and 30.
Audio signals are amplified by the BOSE speaker amp.
The amplified audio signals are supplied

through BOSE speaker amp. terminals 2, 3, 9,10,11,12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18 and 19

to terminals + and - of front door speaker LH and RH and

to terminals + and - of front tweeter LH and RH and

to terminals + and - of center speaker and

to terminals + and - of rear door speaker LH and RH and

to terminals + and - of rear door tweeter LH and RH and

to terminals 1 and 2 of subwoofer.
When one of steering wheel audio control switches is pushed, the resistance in steering switch circuit changes
depending on which button is pushed.
REAR AUDIO REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
Power is supplied

from audio unit terminal 32

to rear audio remote control unit terminal 13.
Ground is supplied

to rear audio remote control unit terminal 15

through body grounds B117 and B132.
Audio signals are supplied

AUDIO
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Terminals and Reference Value for AV SwitchEKS00BIE
Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color)
ItemSignal
input/
outputCondition
Voltag e
(Approx.)Example of
symptom
+–Ignition
switchOperation
1 (Y) GroundBattery
powerInput OFF – Battery voltageSystem does not
work properly.
2 (V) Ground ACC signal Input ACC – Battery voltageSystem does not
work properly.
3 (R/L) GroundIllumination
signalInput OFFLighting switch is
ON (position 1).Battery voltageAV switch illumi-
nation does not
come on when
lighting switch is
ON (position 1). Turn lighting switch
OFF.Approx. 3.0V or less
4 (BR) GroundIllumination
control signalInput ONIllumination control
switch is operated
by lighting switch in
1st position.Changes between 0 and 12V.AV switch illumi-
nation cannot be
controlled.
5 (B) Ground Ground – ON – 0V –
6 (V) GroundCommunica-
tion signal (+)Input/
outputON –System does not
work properly.
7–Shield
ground–– – –
8 (LG) GroundCommunica-
tion signal (-)Input/
outputON –System does not
work properly.
12 (R) GroundRemote con-
trol AInput ONPress MODE
switch 0V
Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function. Press SEEK UP
switch0.75V
Press VOL UP
switch2V
Except for above 5V
13 (G) GroundRemote con-
trol BInput ONPress POWER
switch 0V
Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function. Press SEEK
DOWN switch0.75V
Press VOL DOWN
switch2V
Except for above 5V
14 (L) –Remote con-
trol ground–– – –Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function.
16 (W/B) GroundCD EJECT
signalOutput ONPressed 0V
CD eject does
not function.
Released 5V
SKIA0175E
SKIA0176E

AUDIO
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4. CHECK STEERING SWITCH RESISTANCE
Check resistance between steering switch terminals.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >> Replace steering switch. Refer to AV- 4 7 , "
Removal and Installation of Steering Wheel Audio Con-
trol Switches" .
AV Switch CheckEKS00BIK
1. AV SWITCH SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION CHECK
1. Perform AV switch self-diagnosis function. Refer to AV- 2 7 , "
AV Switch Self-Diagnosis Function" .
Does AV switch operate normally?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK AV SWITCH POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Check AV switch power supply and ground circuit. Refer to AV-120, "
Power Supply and Ground Circuit
Check for AV Switch" .
OK or NG
YES >> Replace AV switch. Refer to AV-45, "Removal and Installation for AV Switch" .
NO >> Repair malfunctioning part.
Audio Communication Line CheckEKS00BIL
1. CHECK AUDIO COMMUNICATION LINE
Start audio communication line check. Refer to AV-126, "
Audio Communication Line Check (Between Display
Control Unit and Audio Unit)" .
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning part.
Terminal Signal name ConditionResistance
(Ω)
(Approx.)
16 17Seek (down) Depress (station) down switch. 165
Power Depress power switch. 0
Volume (down) Depress volume down switch. 652
20 17Seek (up) Depress (station) up switch. 165
Mode Depress mode switch. 0
Volume (up) Depress volume up switch. 652
WKIA3490E

AUDIO
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2. Remove BOSE speaker amp. bracket screws and slide BOSE
speaker amp. down.
3. Disconnect connectors and remove BOSE speaker amp.
4. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Removal and Installation of Rear Audio Remote Control UnitEKS00BIZ
1. Carefully remove the rear audio remote control unit from the rear
roof console assembly.
CAUTION:
Wrap removal tool with clean shop cloth to prevent damage
to the headliner.
2. Disconnect connector and remove the rear audio control unit.
3. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Removal and Installation of Steering Wheel Audio Control SwitchesEKS00BJ0
1. Remove steering wheel. Refer to PS-8, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove steering wheel rear cover screws and remove steering wheel rear cover.
3. Remove steering wheel switch assembly screws and steering
wheel switches.
4. Installation is in the reverse order of removal.BOSE speaker amp.
mounting screws: 3.5 N·m (0.36 kg-m, 31 in-lb)
WKIA1605E
WKIA1201E
WKIA1226E