Ins INFINITI QX56 2004 Factory Service Manual

WW-2Revision: August 20072004 QX56 How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis ................ 41
Preliminary Inspection ............................................ 41
INSPECTION FOR POWER SUPPLY AND
GROUND CIRCUIT ............................................. 41
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) .................................. 43
CONSULT-II OPERATION ................................... 43
DATA MONITOR .................................................. 44
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 44
Rear Wiper Does Not Operate ............................... 45
Rear Wiper Stop Position Is Incorrect ..................... 47
Only Rear Wiper Does Not Operate ....................... 48
Only Rear Wiper Intermittent Does Not Operate .... 49
Wiper Does Not Wipe When Rear Washer Operates ... 49
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Arm, Adjust-
ment of Rear Wiper Arm Stop Location .................. 50
REMOVAL ........................................................... 50
INSTALLATION .................................................... 50
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Motor ....... 51
REMOVAL ........................................................... 51
INSTALLATION .................................................... 51Rear Washer Nozzle Adjustment ............................52
Rear Washer Tube Layout ......................................52
Removal and Installation of Rear Washer Nozzle ...52
REMOVAL ............................................................52
INSTALLATION ....................................................52
Check Valve ............................................................53
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper and Washer
Switch .....................................................................53
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank ...............53
Removal and Installation of Washer Motor .............53
POWER SOCKET .....................................................54
Wiring Diagram — P/SCKT — ................................54
Removal and Installation of Power Sockets ............55
REMOVAL ............................................................55
INSTALLATION ....................................................55
HORN ........................................................................56
Wiring Diagram — HORN — ..................................56
Removal and Installation .........................................57
REMOVAL ............................................................57
INSTALLATION ....................................................57

PRECAUTION
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PRECAUTION PFP:00011
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
EKS007F3
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WA RN ING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis EKS007F4
When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

Refer to GI-15, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams" .

Refer to PG-4, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" for power distribution circuit.
When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

Refer to GI-11, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES" .

Refer to GI-27, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: August 20072004 QX56

BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent wiper dial position

BCM calculates operation interval from wiper dial position and vehicle speed signal received through CAN
communications.

BCM sends front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R at calculated operation interval.
When the IPDM E/R receives a front wiper request signal (INT), it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
relay. It then sends an auto-stop signal to the BCM, and conducts intermittent front wiper motor operation.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
When the wiper arms are not located at the base of the windshield, and the wiper switch is turned OFF, the
wiper motor will continue to operate until the wiper arms reach the windshield base. When the wiper arms
reach the base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 6 and 1 are connected.
Ground is supplied

to IPDM E/R terminal 43

through front wiper motor terminal 6

through front wiper motor terminal 1

through grounds E9, E15 and E24.
The IPDM E/R sends an auto stop operation signal to the BCM through CAN communication lines.
When the BCM receives an auto stop operation signal, the BCM sends wiper stop signal to the IPDM E/R over
CAN communication lines. The IPDM E/R then de-energizes the front wiper relay.
The wiper motor will then stop the wiper arms at the STOP position.
FRONT WASHER OPERATION
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front and rear washer switches are OFF, the
front and rear washer motor is supplied power

through 10A fuse (No. 9, located in the fuse block J/B)

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 14

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 13

to front and rear washer motor terminal 1, and

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11

to front and rear washer motor terminal 2.
When the front wiper switch is in the front washer position, the BCM detects a front washer signal request
through the combination switch (wiper switch) reading function.
Combination switch ground is supplied

to front and rear washer motor terminal 2

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 11

through combination switch (wiper switch) terminal 12

through grounds M57, M61 and M79.
With ground supplied, the front and rear washer motor is operated in the front direction.
When the BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, the BCM uses CAN
communication and sends a wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R for low speed operation of wipers.
When the BCM detects that the washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 3 times and
then stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the wiper switch is temporarily placed in the mist position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and
then stops. For additional information about wiper operation under this condition, refer to WW-5, "
LOW
SPEED WIPER OPERATION" .
If the switch is held in the mist position, low speed operation continues.
FAIL -S AFE F UN CTI ON
The BCM includes fail-safe function to prevent malfunction of electrical components controlled by CAN com-
munications if a malfunction in CAN communications occurs.
The BCM uses CAN communications to stop output of electrical components it controls.
Until the ignition switch is turned off, the front wiper system remains in same status as just before fail-safe con-
trol was initiated. (If wiper was in low speed operation just before fail-safe, it continues low speed operation
until ignition switch is turned OFF.)
When fail-safe status is initiated, the BCM remains in standby until normal signals are received.

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Terminals and Reference Values for IPDM E/R EKS007FB
Work FlowEKS007FC
1. Confirm the symptom or customer complaint.
2. Understand the system description, refer to WW-4, "
System Description" .
3. Perform preliminary inspection, refer to WW-13, "
Preliminary Inspection" .
4. Check symptom and repair or replace the cause of malfunction.
5. Does wiper function operate normally? If it operates normally, GO TO 6. If not, GO TO 4.
6. Inspection End.
Preliminary InspectionEKS007FD
INSPECTION FOR POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Inspection procedure
1. CHECK FUSE
Check if wiper or washer fuse is blown.
35 O/B Combination switch output 2
ON

Light switch and wiper switch OFF

Wiper dial position 4
36 R/W Combination switch output 1
38 W/L Ignition switch (ON) ON — Battery voltage
39 W CAN-H ON — —
40 R CAN-L ON — —
67 B Ground — — 0V
70 W/B Battery power OFF — Battery voltage Te r m i n a l
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference Value (V)
(Approx.) Igni-
tion
switchOperation or condition
SKIA5292E
Te r m i n a l
No.Wire
colorSignal nameMeasuring condition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
32 L Low speed signal ON Wiper switchOFF 0V
LO Battery voltage
35 L/B High speed signal ON Wiper switchOFF 0V
HI Battery voltage
43 L/Y Wiper auto stop signal ONWiper operating Battery voltage
Wiper stopped 0V
38 B Ground — — 0V
39 W CAN-H ON — —
40 R CAN-L ON — —
59 B Ground — — 0V
Unit Power source Fuse and fusible link No.
Front and rear washer motor Ignition switch ON or START 9
Front wiper relay Battery 39

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> If fuse or fusible link is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of malfunction before installing new fuse
or fusible link. Refer to PG-4, "
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING CIRCUIT" .
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect BCM connectors.
2. Check voltage between BCM harness connector terminals and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check harness for open between BCM and fuse or fusible link.
3. GROUND CIRCUIT INSPECTION (BCM)
Check for continuity between BCM terminal and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >> Repair/replace BCM ground circuit.
BCMIgnition switch ON or START 59
Batteryf Unit Power source Fuse and fusible link No.
BCM
(–)Ignition switch position
(+)
OFF ON
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)
M18 38 (W/L)
Ground0V
Battery voltage
M20 70 (W/B) Battery voltage
WKIA2089E
BCM
Ignition switch
conditionContinuity
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)
M20 67 (B) Ground OFF Yes
WKIA2090E

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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CONSULT-II Function (BCM)EKS007FE
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II OPERATION
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
1. With the ignition switch OFF, connect CONSULT-II and CON-
SULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector, then turn the
ignition switch ON.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”.
3. Touch “BCM” on the “SELECT SYSTEM” screen.
If "BCM" is not indicated, go to GI-39, "
CONSULT-II Data Link
Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
BCM diagnostic
test itemDiagnostic mode Description
Inspection by partWORK SUPPORTSupports inspections and adjustments. Commands are transmitted to the BCM
for setting the status suitable for required operation, input/output signals are
received from the BCM and received data is displayed.
DATA MONITOR Displays BCM input/output data in real time.
ACTIVE TEST Operation of electrical loads can be checked by sending drive signal to them.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays BCM self-diagnosis results.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
ECU PART NUMBER BCM part number can be read.
CONFIGURATION Performs BCM configuration read/write functions.
BBIA0369E
BCIA0029E
BCIA0030E

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ACTIVE TEST
Operation Procedure
1. Touch “WIPER” on the “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Touch “ACTIVE TEST” on the “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
3. Touch item(s) to be tested and check operation of the selected item(s).
4. During the operation check, touching “BACK” deactivates the operation.
Display Item List
Trouble DiagnosisEKS007FG
FRONT WIPER DOES NOT OPERATE
CAUTION:
During IPDM E/R fail-safe control, front wipers may not operate. Refer to PG-17, "
CAN COMMUNICA-
TION LINE CONTROL" to make sure that it is not in fail-safe status.
Inspection Procedure
1. CHECK IPDM E/R TO FRONT WIPERS
With CONSULT-II
1. Select "IPDM E/R" with CONSULT-II, and select "ACTIVE
TEST" on "SELECT DIAG MODE" screen.
2. Select "FRONT WIPER" on "SELECT TEST ITEM" screen.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn on front wipers using auto active test. Refer to PG-23,
"Auto Active Test" .
2. Confirm front wiper operation.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
Te s t i t e mCONSULT-II
screen displayDescription
Front wiper (HI, LO) output FRONT WIPER With a certain operation (OFF, HI, LO) front wiper relays can be operated.
SKIA3486E

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2. IPDM E/R TO FRONT WIPERS CIRCUIT INSPECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connectors and front wiper motor connector.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector termi-
nals and front wiper motor harness connector terminals.
4. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector termi-
nals and ground.
5. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector termi-
nals and ground.
6. Check continuity between front wiper motor harness connector
terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Connect connectors. GO TO 3.
NG >> Check for open circuit in harness between front wiper
motor and ground.
IPDM E/R Front wiper motor
Continuity
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)
E12132 (L)
E233 (L)
Ye s 35 (L/B) 2 (L/B)
E122 43 (L/Y) 6 (L/Y)
WKIA2082E
IPDM E/R
Continuity
Connector Terminal (wire color)
E12132 (L)
Ground No 35 (L/B)
E122 43 (L/Y)
WKIA2099E
IPDM E/R
Continuity
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)
E122 38 (B)
Ground Yes
E124 59 (B)
WKIA2100E
Front wiper motor
Continuity
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)
E23 1 (B) Ground Yes
WKIA2083E

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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3. IPDM E/R INSPECTION
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select "HI" on "ACTIVE TEST" screen.
3. When front wiper relay and front wiper high relay are operating, check voltage between IPDM E/R termi-
nals and ground.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn on front wipers using the auto active test. Refer to PG-23, "
Auto Active Test" .
2. When front wiper relay and front wiper high relay are operating,
check voltage between IPDM E/R terminals and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace the front wiper motor. Refer to WW-29, "Removal and Installation of Wiper Motor and
Linkage" .
NG >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-29, "
Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R" .
4. COMBINATION SWITCH TO BCM INSPECTION
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-II. With “WIPER” data monitor, check
that “FR WIPER INT”, “FR WIPER LOW” and “FR WIPER HI” turn
ON-OFF according to operation of wiper switch.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check wiper switch. Refer to BCS-3, "
COMBINATION
SWITCH READING FUNCTION" .
5. BCM INSPECTION
Select "BCM" on CONSULT-II. Carry out self-diagnosis of BCM.
Displayed self-diagnosis results
NO DTC>> Replace the BCM. Refer to BCS-19, "Removal and
Installation of BCM" .
CAN COMM CIRCUIT>> Check CAN communication line of BCM.
GO TO BCS-13, "
CAN Communication Inspection Using
CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)" .
IPDM E/R
(–) ConditionVo l ta g e
(Approx.) (+)
Connector Terminal (wire color)
E12132 (L)
GroundStopped 0V
LO operation Battery voltage
35 (L/B)Stopped 0V
HI operation Battery voltage
WKIA2101E
WKIA1018E
SKIA1039E

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FRONT WIPER STOP POSITION IS INCORRECT
Inspection Procedure
1. CHECK IPDM E/R TO FRONT WIPER MOTOR
With CONSULT-II
Select "IPDM E/R" with CONSULT-II. With “WIPER” data monitor,
confirm that "WIP AUTO STOP" changes from "ACT P" to "STOP P"
according to wiper operation.
Without CONSULT-II
GO TO 2.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-29, "Removal and
Installation of IPDM E/R" .
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. IPDM E/R TO FRONT WIPER MOTOR CIRCUIT INSPECTION
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector and front wiper motor connector.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector and
front wiper motor harness connector.
4. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector terminal
and ground.
5. Check continuity between front wiper motor harness connector
terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >>

Check for short circuit or open circuit in harness
between IPDM E/R and front wiper motor.

Check for open circuit in harness between front wiper
motor and ground.
SKIA5301E
IPDM E/R Front wiper motor
Continuity
ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)ConnectorTe r m i n a l
(wire color)
E122 43 (L/Y) E23 6 (L/Y) Yes
WKIA2084E
IPDM E/R
Continuity
Connector Terminal (wire color)
E122 43 (L/Y) Ground No
WKIA2088E
Front wiper motor
Continuity
Connector Terminal (wire color)
E23 1 (B) Ground Yes
WKIA2083E