U1001 INFINITI QX56 2004 Factory User Guide

EC-338Revision: August 2007
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR CIRCUIT
2004 QX56
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR CIRCUITPFP:25060
Component DescriptionUBS00H67
The fuel level sensor is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00H68
NOTE:
If DTC P0462 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
This diagnosis indicates the former, to detect open or short circuit malfunction.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureUBS00H69
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at ignition
switch ON.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Wait at least 5 seconds.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-339, "
Diagnostic Procedure"
.
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
BBIA0402E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0462
0462Fuel level sensor circuit
low inputAn excessively low voltage from the sensor is
sent to ECM.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted)

Combination meter

Fuel level sensor P0463
0463Fuel level sensor circuit
high inputAn excessively high voltage from the sensor is
sent to ECM.
SEF 1 95 Y

EC-340Revision: August 2007
DTC P0500 VSS
2004 QX56
DTC P0500 VSSPFP:32702
DescriptionUBS00H6C
NOTE:
If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the combination meter from the “ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit)” by CAN communication line. The c combination meter then sends a signal to the ECM by CAN commu-
nication line.
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00H6D
DTC Confirmation ProcedureUBS00H6E
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine (VDC switch OFF).
2. Read “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II. The vehicle speed on CONSULT-
II should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-341, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive sec-
onds.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-341, "
Diagnostic Procedure"
.
Overall Function CheckUBS00H6F
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed sensor circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Lift up drive wheels.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0500
0500Vehicle speed sensorThe almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) signal from
vehicle speed sensor is sent to ECM
even when vehicle is being driven.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

Harness or connectors
(The vehicle speed signal circuit is open or
shorted)

Wheel sensor

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
ENG SPEED More than 1,600 rpm
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 6.9 msec
Selector lever Except P or N position
PW/ST SIGNAL OFF
SEF 1 96 Y

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
EC-409
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINEPFP:47850
DescriptionUBS00H8P
NOTE:
If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for “ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)” but also for ECM after TCS related repair.
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00H8Q
Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureUBS00H8R
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
4. If a 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-409, "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnostic ProcedureUBS00H8S
1. CHECK ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) FUNCTION
Refer to BRC-11, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .
>>INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1212
1212TCS communication
lineECM can not receive the information
from “ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit)” continuously.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

Dead (Weak) battery
SEF 0 58 Y

EC-410Revision: August 2007
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
2004 QX56
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATUREPFP:00000
DescriptionUBS00H8T
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
Cooling Fan Control
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 2-step control [ON/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeUBS00H8U
Specification data are reference values.
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)Engine speed*
1
Cooling fan
controlIPDM E/R
(Cooling fan relay) Battery
Battery voltage*
1
Wheel sensor*2Vehicle speed
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air conditioner switch
Air conditioner ON signal*
2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
PBIB2060E
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
COOLING FAN

Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineEngine coolant temperature is 99°C
(210°F) or lessOFF
Engine coolant temperature is 100°C
(212°F) or moreON

EC-524Revision: August 2007
DTC P1568 ICC FUNCTION
2004 QX56
DTC P1568 ICC FUNCTIONPFP:18995
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00HYW
NOTE:

If DTC P1568 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

If DTC P1568 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-351, "
DTC P0605 ECM".

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.

The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureUBS00HYX
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
Step 4 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Press ON/OFF (MAIN) switch on ICC steering switch.
4. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25 MPH).
5. Press COAST/SET switch.
6. If DTC is detected, go to EC-524, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
Diagnostic ProcedureUBS00HYY
1. REPLACE ICC UNIT
1. Replace ICC unit.
2. Perform ACS-9, "
ACTION TEST" .
3. Check DTC of ICC unit. Refer to ACS-36, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMS" .
>>INSPECTION END
DTC No. Trouble Diagnosis Name DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
P1568
1568ICC functionECM detects a difference between signals
from ICC unit is out of specified range.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

ICC unit

ECM
SEF 0 58 Y

EC-542Revision: August 2007
DTC P1574 ICC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
2004 QX56
DTC P1574 ICC VEHICLE SPEED SENSORPFP:31036
Component DescriptionUBS00HZ6
The ECM receives two vehicle speed signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from “unified meter and
A/C amp.”, and the other is from TCM (Transmission control module). The ECM uses these signals for ICC
control. Refer to ACS-6, "
DESCRIPTION" for ICC functions.
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00HZ7

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.

The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0500, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0500.
Refer to EC-340, "
DTC P0500 VSS" .

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-351, "
DTC P0605 ECM" .
DTC Confirmation ProcedureUBS00HZ8
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25MPH).
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-543, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
DTC No. Trouble Diagnosis Name DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
P1574
1574ICC vehicle speed sensorECM detects a difference between two vehicle
speed signals is out of the specified range.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Unified meter and A/C amp.

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

Wheel sensor

TCM

ECM
SEF 0 58 Y

EC-544Revision: August 2007
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
2004 QX56
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSORPFP:31036
Component DescriptionUBS00HBM
The ECM receives two vehicle speed sensor signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from combina-
tion meter and the other is from TCM (Transmission control module). The ECM uses these signals for ASCD
control. Refer to EC-647, "
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.
On Board Diagnosis LogicUBS00HBN
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
The MIL will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0500, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0500.
Refer to EC-340, "
DTC P0500 VSS".

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-351, "
DTC P0605 ECM".
DTC Confirmation ProcedureUBS00HBO
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Start engine (VDC switch OFF).
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25 MPH).
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-545, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
DTC No.Trouble Diagnosis
NameDTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
P1574
1574ASCD vehicle speed
sensorECM detects a difference between two vehicle
speed signals is out of the specified range.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

Wheel sensor

TCM

ECM
SEF 0 58 Y

EC-630Revision: August 2007
ASCD INDICATOR
2004 QX56
Diagnostic ProcedureUBS00HDW
1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK DTC
Check that DTC U1000 or U1001 is not displayed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-135, "
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN
COMMUNICATION LINE" .
3. CHECK DTC WITH COMBINATION METER
Refer to DI-5, "
COMBINATION METERS" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Go to DI-5, "
COMBINATION METERS" .
4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-127, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END
ASCD INDICATOR CONDITION SPECIFICATION
CRUISE LAMP

Ignition switch: ON
ON/OFF(MAIN) switch: Pressed at
the 1st time → at the 2nd timeON → OFF
SET LAMP

ON/OFF(MAIN) switch: ON

When vehicle speed is between
40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h
(89 MPH)

COAST/SET switch: Pressed ON

COAST/SET switch: Released OFF

TF-1
TRANSFER
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
CONTENTS
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SECTION TF
A
B
TF
Revision: August 20072004 QX56 PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 7
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 8
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 8
Precautions .............................................................. 8
Service Notice .......................................................... 9
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 9
ALL-MODE 4WD SYSTEM ...................................... 10
Cross-sectional View .............................................. 10
Control System ........................................................11
ALL-MODE 4WD TRANSFER BASIC CONTROL
... 12
HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS ................... 12
OUTLINE ............................................................. 12
CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM ......................... 13
INDICATIONS OF 4WD WARNING LAMP ......... 13
CAN Communication .............................................. 13
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................... 13
Location of Electrical Parts ..................................... 14
Description of Electrical Parts ................................ 15
TRANSFER MOTOR .......................................... 15
WAIT DETECTION SWITCH .............................. 15
2-4WD SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE ...................... 15
LINE PRESSURE SWITCH ................................ 16
Circuit Diagram for Quick Pinpoint Check .............. 17
Wiring Diagram — T/F — ....................................... 18
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIP-
TION .......................................................................... 27
Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-II ................. 27
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 27
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .................... 28
INDICATIONS OF 4WD WARNING LAMP ......... 28CONSULT-II Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD) ..... 31
Trouble Diagnosis with CONSULT-II ...................... 31
SELF-DIAGNOSIS .............................................. 31
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMS ................................ 32
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 34
DATA MONITOR ITEMS ..................................... 35
REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE
... 38
WORK SUPPORT ............................................... 41
CLUTCH FORCE RELEASE LIMIT ADJUST-
MENT .................................................................. 42
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION ........... 44
Introduction ............................................................. 44
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 44
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET .............................. 44
Work Flow ............................................................... 46
HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
FOR QUICK AND ACCURATE REPAIR ............. 46
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION .... 47
Listen to Customer Complaints .............................. 47
Transfer Fluid Check .............................................. 47
Road Test ............................................................... 47
PREPARATION FOR ROAD TEST ..................... 47
1. CHECK BEFORE ENGINE IS STARTED ....... 48
2. CHECK AT IDLE .............................................. 49
3. CRUISE TEST ................................................. 53
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIP-
TION .......................................................................... 55
Transfer Control Unit Terminals and Reference
Value ....................................................................... 55
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT HARNESS CON-
NECTOR LAYOUT .............................................. 55
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION
TABLE ................................................................. 55
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ... 59
CAN Communication System Inspection ................ 59
4WD SOLENOID VALVE .......................................... 60
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................. 60
2-4WD SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE AND 4WD SHIFT

DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
TF-59
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Revision: August 20072004 QX56
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINEPFP:23710
CAN Communication System InspectionEDS00182
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Perform transfer control unit self-diagnosis.
Is
“CAN COMM CIRCUIT” displayed in the self-diagnosis display items?
Yes >> Print out the self-diagnosis results and go to 2.
No >> Inspection End.
2. CONNECTOR INSPECTION
1. Disconnect the transfer control unit connectors E142 and E143.
2. Check the terminals for deformation, disconnection, looseness or damage.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace as necessary.
3. CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM CHECK
Check the data monitor item “CAN Diagnosis Support Monitor”.
>> After printing out the monitor items, go to CAN system. Refer to LAN-3, "
Precautions When Using
CONSULT-II" .