lock INFINITI QX56 2009 Factory Service Manual

P1817 ACTUATOR MOTORDLN-43
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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3. Check resistance between transfer control device (actuator motor) terminals 21 and 24.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Replace transfer control device (actuator motor).
7.CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Check transfer control unit input/output signal. Refer to DLN-81, "Reference Value"
.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO >> Check transfer control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
8.CHECK DTC
Perform the self-diagnosis, after driving a vehicle for a while.
Are the inspection results normal?
YES >> Inspection End.
NO >> Replace transfer control unit. Refer to DLN-130, "Removal and Installation"
.
Component InspectionINFOID:0000000003772111
TRANSFER SHIFT RELAY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. (Stay for at least 5 seconds.)
2. Remove transfer shift high relay and transfer shift low relay. Refer to DLN-16, "Component Parts Loca-
tion".
3. Apply 12V direct current between transfer shift relay terminals 1 and 2.
4. Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 4, 3 and 5.
5. If NG, replace transfer shift relay.
TRANSFER CONTROL DEVICE
1. Remove transfer control device. Refer to DLN-136, "Removal and Installation".
2. Check operation by applying battery voltage to transfer control device (actuator motor) terminals 21 and 24.
CAUTION:
 Do not operate actuator moto r for more than 1 second.
 Change the actuator motor posi tion to HIGH when install-
ing.
 Be careful not to overheat the harness. 21 - 24 : Approx. 0.2
Ω
SDIA2726E
Terminal Condition Continuity
3 - 4 12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2 No
OFF Yes
3 - 5 12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2 Yes
OFF No
WIIA0291E
Terminal Actuator motor
21 (Battery voltage) - 24 (Ground) Clockwise rotate
24 (Battery voltage) - 21 (G round) Counterclockwise rotate
WDIA0224E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

TRANSFER CONTROL UNITDLN-81
< ECU DIAGNOSIS > [ATX14B]
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ECU DIAGNOSIS
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
Reference ValueINFOID:0000000003772158
VALUE ON THE DIAGNOSIS TOOL
CONSULT-III data monitor item
Monitored item [Unit] Content Condition Display value
VHCL/S SEN·FR [km/h]
or [mph] Wheel speed (Front
wheel) Vehicle stopped 0 km/h (0 mph)
Vehicle running
CAUTION:
Check air pressure of tire under standard condition.
Approximately
equal to the indica-
tion on speedome-
ter (Inside of
±
10%)
VHCL/S SEN·RR [km/h]
or [mph] Wheel speed (Rear
wheel) Vehicle stopped 0 km/h (0 mph)
Vehicle running
CAUTION:
Check air pressure of tire under standard condition.
Approximately
equal to the indica-
tion on speedome-
ter (Inside of
±
10%)
ENGINE SPEED [rpm ] Engine speed Engine stopped
(Engine speed: Less than 400 rpm)
0 rpm
Engine running
(Engine speed: 400 rpm or more) Approximately
equal to the indica-
tion on tachometer
THRTL POS SEN [V] Accelertor pedal position
(APP) sensor signal volt-
age Accelerator pedal: Released Approx. 0.5V
Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Approx. 4.0V
FLUID TEMP SE [V] Transfer fluid tempera-
ture signal voltage Transfer fluid temperature approx. 20 - 80
°C (68 - 176 °F) Approx. 1.1 - 0.3V
BATTERY VOLT [V] Power supply voltage for
transfer control unit Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
2WD SWITCH [ON/OFF] Input condition from 4WD
shift switch 4WD shift switch: 2WD ON
4WD shift switch: AUTO, 4H or 4LO OFF
AUTO SWITCH [ON/
OFF] Input condition from 4WD
shift switch 4WD shift switch: AUTO ON
4WD shift switch: 2WD, 4H or 4LO OFF
LOCK SWITCH [ON/
OFF] Input condition from 4WD
shift switch 4WD shift switch: 4H ON
4WD shift switch: 2WD, AUTO or 4LO OFF
4L SWITCH [ON/OFF] Input condition from 4WD
shift switch 4WD shift switch: 4LO ON
4WD shift switch: 2WD, AUTO or 4H OFF
N POSI SW TF [ON/
OFF] Condition of neutral-4LO
switch  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD,
AUTO or 4H
OFF
4WD shift switch: 4H to
4LO (While actuator mo-
tor is operating.) OFF
→ON
4WD shift switch: 4LO to
4H (While actuator motor
is operating.) ON
→OFF
4WD shift switch: 4LO ON
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLN-82
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
ATP SWITCH [ON/OFF] Condition of ATP switch Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch
: 4H to 4LO or 4LO to 4H
(While actuator motor is
operating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
WAIT DETCT SW [ON/
OFF] Condition of wait detec-
tion switch  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD,
AUTO or 4H
OFF
4WD shift switch: 4H to
4LO (While actuator mo-
tor is operating.) OFF
→ON
4WD shift switch: 4LO to
4H (While actuator motor
is operating.) ON
→OFF
4WD shift switch: 4LO ON
LINE PRES SW [ON/
OFF] Condition of line pres-
sure switch  A/T selector lever D position
 4WD shift switch: AUTO
ON
 Except the above
 The vehicle has been left at room temperature for 5
minutes and more with ig-
nition switch in OFF posi-
tion.  Ignition switch: ON
 A/T selector lever: P or
N position
 4WD shift switch: other than AUTO OFF
CL PRES SW [ON / OFF] Condition of clutch pres-
sure switch  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever D position
 4WD shift switch: AUTO or 4H (Wait function is not op-
erating.) ON
 Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 4WD shift switch: 2WD (Wait function is not operating.) OFF
N POSI SW AT [ON/
OFF] Input condition from
transmission range
switch  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 Brake pedal depressed A/T selector lever posi-
tion: N
ON
Except the above OFF
R POSI SW AT [ON/
OFF] Input condition from
transmission range
switch  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 Brake pedal depressed A/T selector lever posi-
tion: R
ON
Except the above OFF
P POSI SW AT [ON/OFF] Input condition from
transmission range
switch  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 Brake pedal depressed A/T selector lever posi-
tion: P
ON
Except the above OFF
ABS OPER SW [ON/
OFF] Condition of ABS operat-
ing ABS is operating. ON
ABS is not operating. OFF
VDC OPER SW [ON/
OFF] Condition of VDC operat-
ing VDC is operating. ON
VDC is not operating. OFF
TCS OPER SW [ON/
OFF] Condition of TCS operat-
ing TCS is operating. ON
TCS is not operating. OFF
THROTTLE POSI [0.0/8] Condition of throttle
opening When depressing accelerator pedal
(Value rises gradually in response to throttle position.)
0.0/8 - 8.0/8
4WD MODE [AUTO/
LOCK/2WD/4L] Control status of 4WD
(Output condition of 4WD
shift indicator lamp and
4LO indicator lamp)  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD 2WD
4WD shift switch: AUTO AUTO
4WD shift switch: 4H LOCK
4WD shift switch: 4LO 4L
Monitored item [Unit] Content Condition Display value
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLN-84
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
MOTOR RELAY MON
[ON/OFF]Check signal for transfer
control unit signal output  Accelerator pedal de-
pressed
 Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD OFF
4WD shift switch: AUTO
or 4LO (A/T selector lever
P or N position)
OFF
(ON for approx. 2
sec. after shifting to P and N.)
4WD shift switch: AUTO
or 4LO (Except for A/T se-
lector lever P or N posi-
tion) ON
4WD shift switch: 4H (A/T
selector lever P position) OFF
(ON for approx. 2
sec. after shifting to P.)
4WD shift switch: 4H (Ex-
cept for A/T selector lever
P position) ON
4WD FAIL LAMP [ON/
OFF] Condition of 4WD warn-
ing lamp 4WD warning lamp: ON ON
4WD warning lamp: OFF OFF
2WD IND [ON/OFF] Condition of 4WD shift in-
dicator lamp (2WD indi-
cator lamp) 2WD indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: OFF OFF
2WD indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: ON ON
AUTO IND [ON/OFF] Condition of 4WD shift in-
dicator lamp
(AUTO indi-
cator lamp) AUTO indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: OFF OFF
AUTO indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: ON ON
LOCK IND [ON/OFF] Condition of 4WD shift in-
dicator lamp (Lock indi-
cator lamp) Lock indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: OFF OFF
Lock indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: ON ON
4L IND [ON/OFF] Condition of 4LO indica-
tor lamp condition 4LO indicator lamp: OFF OFF
4LO indicator lamp: ON ON
ATP IND [ON/OFF] Condition of ATP indica-
tor lamp ATP indicator lamp: ON ON
AT P i n d i c a t o r l a m p : O F F O F F
SHIFT POS SW1 [ON/
OFF] Condition of actuator po-
sition switch 1
(Low)  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 4LO ON
4WD shift switch: 2WD,
AUTO or 4H
OFF
SHIFT POS SW2 [ON/
OFF] Condition of actuator po-
sition switch 2
(High)  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 4H,
AUTO or 2WD
ON
4WD shift switch: 4LO OFF
SHIFT ACT1 [ON/OFF] Output condition to actu-
ator motor (High)  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed
4WD shift switch: 4H to
4LO (Wait function is op-
erating.) ON
Except the above OFF
SHIFT AC MON1 [ON/
OFF] Check signal for transfer
control unit signal output  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 4H to
4LO (Wait function is op-
erating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
SHIFT ACT2 [ON/OFF] Output condition to actu-
ator motor (Low)  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever N posi-
tion
 Brake pedal depressed 4WD shift switch: 4LO to
4H (Wait function is oper-
ating.)
ON
Except the above OFF
Monitored item [Unit] Content Condition Display value
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLN-86
< ECU DIAGNOSIS >[ATX14B]
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT
10 L/W Transfer dropping resistor Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever
“N” position
 Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: AUTO 4 - 14V
4WD shift switch: 2WD, 4H or 4LO Less than 1V
11 L 4WD shift indicator lamp
(Lock indicator lamp) Lock indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: OFF Battery voltage
Lock indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: ON 0V
12 W/G 4LO indicator lamp 4LO indicator lamp: OFF Battery voltage
4LO indicator lamp: ON 0V
13 G/B Transfer shift low relay  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever
“N” position
 Brake pedal de-
pressed 4WD shift switch: 4LO to 4H (“Wait” func-
tion is operating.)
Battery voltage
Except the above 0V
14 LG Transfer motor relay  Accelerator pedal
depressed
 Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: 2WD Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: AUTO or 4LO (A/T selec-
tor lever “P” or “N” position)
Battery voltage
(0V for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to “P”
and “N”.)
4WD shift switch: AUTO or 4LO (Except for
A/T selector lever “P” or “N” position) 0V
4WD shift switch: 4H (A/T selector lever
“P” position) Battery voltage
(0V for approx.
2 sec. after
shifting to “P”.)
4WD shift switch: 4H (Except for A/T selec-
tor lever “P” position) 0V
15 L/B ATP warning lamp ATP indicator lamp: ON 0V
ATP indicator lamp: OFF Battery voltage
16 Y/R Power supply Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
Ignition switch: OFF 0V
18 O 4WD shift switch
(4H) Ignition switch: ON4WD shift switch: 4H Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: 2WD, AUTO or 4LO 0V
19 L Clutch pressure solenoid
valve  Vehicle stopped
 Engine running
 A/T selector lever
“N” position
 Brake pedal de- pressed 4WD shift switch: AUTO 1.5 - 3V
4WD shift switch: 2WD, 4H or 4LO Less than 1V
21 BR 4WD shift indicator lamp
(AUTO indicator lamp)  AUTO indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: OFF Battery voltage
AUTO indicator lamp of 4WD shift indicator lamp: ON 0V
22 Y/R Power supply Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
Ignition switch: OFF 0V
23 R 4WD shift switch
(4LO)
Ignition switch: ON4WD shift switch: 4LO Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: 2WD, AUTO or 4H 0V
24 LG/R 4WD shift switch
(AUTO)
Ignition switch: ON4WD shift switch: AUTO Battery voltage
4WD shift switch: 2WD, 4H or 4LO 0V
Te r m i n a l
Wire
color Item Condition Data (Approx.)
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLN-120
< PRECAUTION >[ATX14B]
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint S
ystem (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005874977
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
 To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
 Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005874978
NOTE:
 This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelli gent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
 Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
 Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

PRECAUTIONSDLN-121
< PRECAUTION > [ATX14B]
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5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Precaution for Transfer Assembly and Transfer Control Unit ReplacementINFOID:0000000004193517
When replacing transfer assembly or transfer control uni t, check the 4WD shift indicator lamp as follows.
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check 4WD shift indicator lamp is turned ON for approximately 1 second.
 If OK, the position between transfer assemb ly and transfer control unit is correct.
 If NG, the position is different between transfer assembly and transfer control unit. Adjust the position between transfer assembly and transfer control unit. See METHOD FOR POSITION
ADJUSTMENT that follows.
METHOD FOR POSITION ADJUSTMENT
1. Start engine. Run the engine for at least 10 seconds.
2. Stop vehicle and move A/T selector lever to N position with brake pedal depressed. Stay in N for at least 2
seconds.
3. Turn 4WD shift switch to 2WD position. Stay in 2WD for at least 2 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Start engine.
6. Erase self-diagnosis. Refer to DLN-18, "CONSULT-III Function (ALL MODE AWD/4WD)"
.
7. Check 4WD shift indicator lamp. Refer to DLN-7, "Preliminary Check"
.
If 4WD shift indicator lamp does not indicate 2WD, install new transfer control unit and retry the above
check.
PrecautionINFOID:0000000004193518
 Before connecting or disconnect ing the transfer control unit
harness connector, turn ignition switch “OFF” and disconnect
battery cables. Failure to do so may damage the transfer con-
trol unit. Battery voltage is ap plied to transfer control unit
even if ignition swit ch is turned “OFF”.
 When connecting or disconnect ing pin connectors into or
from transfer control unit, take care not to damage pin termi-
nals (bend or break).
When connecting pin connectors make sure that there are not
any bends or breaks on transfer control unit pin terminals.
SEF289H
SEF291H
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

FRONT OIL SEALDLN-131
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR > [ATX14B]
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FRONT OIL SEAL
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005874979
REMOVAL
1. Partially drain the transfer fluid. Refer to DLN-129, "Replacement".
2. Remove the front propeller shaft. Refer to DLN-186, "Removal and Installation"
.
3. Remove the companion flange self-lock nut using suitable tool.
4. Put a matching mark on top of the front drive shaft in line with the mark on the companion flange.
CAUTION:
Use paint to make the matching mark on the front drive
shaft. Do not damage the front drive shaft.
5. Remove the companion flange using suitable tool.
6. Remove the front oil seal from the front case using Tool. CAUTION:
Do not damage front case.
INSTALLATION
SDIA2657E
SDIA2658E
WDIA0193E
Tool number : KV381054S0 (J-34286)
LDIA0144E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLN-132
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[ATX14B]
FRONT OIL SEAL
1. Install the new front oil seal until it is flush with the end face of
the front case using Tool.
CAUTION:
 Do not reuse oil seal.
 Apply petroleum jelly to oil seal.
2. Align the matching mark of the front drive shaft with the match- ing mark of the companion flange, then install the companion
flange.
3. Install the new self-lock nut. Tighten to the specified torque using suitable tool. Refer to DLN-142, "Disassembly and
Assembly".
CAUTION:
Do not reuse self-lock nut.
4. Install the front propeller shaft. Refer to DLN-186, "Removal and
Installation".
5. Refill the transfer with fluid and check for fluid leakage and fluid level. Refer to DLN-129, "Inspection"
.
Tool number : KV38100500 ( — )
SDIA2662E
SDIA2658E
LDIA0147E
Revision: December 20092009 QX56

DLN-142
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >[ATX14B]
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY
TRANSFER ASSEMBLY
Disassembly and AssemblyINFOID:0000000005874983
COMPONENTS
1. 2-4 sleeve 2. L-H sleeve 3. Snap ring
4. Internal gear 5. Planetary carrier assembly 6. Metal bushing
7. Needle bearing 8. Sun gear 9. Carrier bearing
10. Snap ring 11. Snap ring 12. Input bearing
13. Wait detection switch 14. Check plug 15. Check spring
16. Check ball 17. Front case 18. Snap ring
19. Input oil seal 20. Shift cross 21. Side oil seal
22. Lock pin 23. Shift lever 24. Gasket
25. Drain plug 26. Front oil seal 27. Companion flange
28. Self-lock nut 29. Mainshaft 30. Needle bearing
31. Front bearing 32. Front drive shaft 33. Rear bearing
34. Spacer 35. Drive chain 36. Clutch drum
37. Snap ring 38. Clutch hub 39. Snap ring
AWDIA0014GB
Revision: December 20092009 QX56