steering wheel INFINITI QX56 2010 Factory Service Manual

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DRIVER INFORMATION & MULTIMEDIA
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SECTION SN
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CONTENTS
SONAR SYSTEM
BASIC INSPECTION ....... .............................3
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ..... .....3
Work Flow ........................................................... ......3
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT .....................5
Preliminary Check ............................................... ......5
FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS ...............................6
REAR SONAR SYSTEM ................................ .....6
System Diagram .................................................. ......6
System Description ...................................................6
Component Parts Location ........................................7
Component Description .............................................7
Self-Diagnosis Function ............................................7
FRONT AND REAR SONAR SYSTEM .......... ....10
System Diagram .................................................. ....10
System Description .................................................10
Component Parts Location ......................................11
Component Description ...........................................12
CONSULT-III Function (SONAR) ............................12
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS .........................13
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .. ....13
Diagnosis Procedure (With Rear Sonar System) ....13
Diagnosis Procedure (With Front and Rear Sonar
System) ............................................................... ....
13
SONAR SENSOR CIRCUIT INSPECTION ........15
Description .......................................................... ....15
Diagnosis Procedure (With Rear Sonar System) ....15
Diagnosis Procedure (With Front and Rear Sonar
System) ...................................................................
15
SONAR BUZZER CIRCUIT INSPECTION .........17
Description .......................................................... ....17
Diagnosis Procedure (With Rear Sonar System) ....17
Diagnosis Procedure (With Front and Rear Sonar
System) ...................................................................
17
Component Inspection ......................................... ....18
SONAR SYSTEM OFF SWITCH CIRCUIT IN-
SPECTION ........................................................
19
Description ........................................................... ....19
Diagnosis Procedure (With Rear Sonar System) ....19
Diagnosis Procedure (With Front and Rear Sonar
System) ............................................................... ....
19
Component Inspection .............................................20
ECU DIAGNOSIS .........................................21
SONAR CONTROL UNIT FOR REAR SONAR
SYSTEM ...................... ......................................
21
Reference Value .................................................. ....21
Wiring Diagram ........................................................23
DTC Index ...............................................................30
SONAR CONTROL UNIT FOR FRONT AND
REAR SONAR SYSTEM ...................................
31
Reference Value ......................................................31
Wiring Diagram ........................................................33
DTC Index ...............................................................44
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ..............................45
SONAR SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ........................45
Symptom Table ................................................... ....45
PRECAUTION ..............................................46
PRECAUTION ...................................................46
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ....
46
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ...................................
46
PREPARATION ...........................................48
PREPARATION .................................................48
Commercial Service Tool .................................... ....48
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< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTION
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005403331
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution Necessary for Steering W heel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005403332
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK ″ position.
• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery pow er is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
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RESTRAINTS
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SECTION SR
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CONTENTS
SRS AIRBAG
PRECAUTION ....... ........................................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
Precaution for SRS "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" Service ......................................
2
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rota-
tion After Battery Disconnect ............................... ......
2
Occupant Classification System Precaution .............3
PREPARATION ............................................4
PREPARATION .............................................. .....4
Special Service Tool ........................................... ......4
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..................................5
DRIVER AIR BAG MODULE .......................... .....5
Removal and Installation ...........................................5
SPIRAL CABLE ............................................. .....7
Removal and Installation ...........................................7
FRONT PASSENGER AIR BAG MODULE ......10
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....10
SIDE CURTAIN AIR BAG MODULE ................13
Removal and Installation .........................................13
CRASH ZONE SENSOR ...................................14
Removal and Installation ..................................... ....14
SIDE AIR BAG (SATELLITE) SENSOR ...........15
Removal and Installation .........................................15
FRONT SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ...........16
Removal and Installation .........................................16
DIAGNOSIS SENSOR UNIT .............................17
Removal and Installation .........................................17
OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
CONTROL UNIT ................................................
19
Removal and Installation .........................................19
COLLISION DIAGNOSIS ..................................20
For Frontal Collision ................................................20
For Side and Rollover Collision ...............................21
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PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000005250379
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
• Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harn esses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electri c power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor( s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution for SRS "AIR BAG" and "S EAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER" Service
INFOID:0000000005147754
• Do not use electrical test equipment to check SRS ci rcuits unless instructed to in this Service Manual.
• Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery terminals and wait at least 3 min- utes.
For approximately 3 minutes after the terminals are remov ed, it is still possible for the air bags and seat belt
pre-tensioners to deploy. Therefore, do not work on any SRS connectors or wires until at least 3 minutes
have passed.
• The air bag diagnosis sensor unit must always be installed with the arrow mark “ ⇐” pointing toward the front
of the vehicle for proper operation. Also check air bag diagnosis sensor unit for cracks, deformities or rust
before installation and replace as required.
• The spiral cable must be aligned with the neutral position since its rotations are limited. Do not attempt to
turn steering wheel or column after removal of steering gear.
• Handle air bag module carefully. Always place driver and front passenger air bag modules with the pad side facing upward and seat mounted front side air bag module standing with the stud bolt side facing down.
• Conduct self-diagnosis to check entire SRS for proper function after replacing any components.
• After air bag inflates, the front instrument panel assembly should be replaced if damaged.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000005256816
NOTE:
• This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
• Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the ″LOCK ″ position.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

PRECAUTIONSSR-3
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• Always use CONSULT-III to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS , an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables. NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC ″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK ″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of al l control units using CONSULT-III.
Occupant Classification System PrecautionINFOID:0000000005147755
Replace control unit and passenger front seat cushion as an assembly.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56

DRIVER AIR BAG MODULESR-5
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ON-VEHICLE REPAIR
DRIVER AIR BAG MODULE
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005147757
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
• Do not attempt to repair or replace damaged direct-connect SRS component connectors. If a driver air bag direct-connect harness connector is damaged, the spiral cable must be replaced.
• Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery terminals and wait at
least three minutes.
• When servicing the SRS, do not work from directly in front of air bag module.
1. Disconnect the negative and positive battery term inals, then wait at least three minutes.
2. Remove the left and right side bolts.
3. Lift the driver air bag module from the steering wheel.
4. Disconnect the air bag harness and horn connectors, then remove the driver air bag module. • For removal/installation of the direct-connect SRS connectors, refer to SRC-9, "
Direct-connect SRS
Component Connectors".
CAUTION:
• When servicing the SRS, do not work from directly in front of air bag module.
• Always place air bag module wi th pad side facing upward.
• Do not insert any foreign object s (screwdriver, etc.) into air
bag module or harness connectors.
• Do not disassemble air bag module.
• Do not use old bolts after removal; replace with new bolts.
• Do not expose the air bag mo dule to temperatures exceeding
90° C (194 °F).
1. Horn harness 2. Steering wheel hook3. Inflator harness
4. Side lids RH/LH 5. Driver air bag module6. Steering wheel
WHIA0159E
LHIA0052E
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SPIRAL CABLESR-7
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SPIRAL CABLE
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000005147758
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
• Before servicing the SRS, turn ignition switch OFF, disconnect both battery terminals and wait at
least three minutes.
• When servicing the SRS, do not work from directly in front of air bag module.
1. Disconnect both the negative and positive battery te rminals, then wait at least three minutes.
2. Remove the steering wheel. Refer to ST-18, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Remove the instrument lower panel LH. Refer to IP-14, "
Exploded View".
4. Remove the column cover upper and lower.
5. Remove wiper washer switch connector, then pinch the tabs at wiper and washer switch base and slide switch away from steer-
ing column to remove.
1. Steering wheel 2. Lighting and turn signal switch 3. Wiper and washer switch
4. Spiral cable 5. Driver air bag module connector 6. Column cover upper
7. Column assembly 8. Column cover lower9. Screw (Do not remove)
10. Screw A. Refer to ST-18, "
Removal and Instal-
lation"
AWHIA0141GB
LHIA0034E
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SPIRAL CABLE
6. While pressing tabs, pull lighting and turn signal switch towarddriver door and disconnect from base.
7. Remove the screws, release the clip, and remove the spiral cable.
CAUTION:
• Do not disassemble spiral cable.
• Do not apply lubricant to the spiral cable.
8. Remove the spiral cable connectors. CAUTION:
With the steering linkage di sconnected, the spiral cable
may snap by turning the steer ing wheel beyond the limited
number of turns. The spiral cable can be turned counter-
clockwise about 2.5 turns fr om the neutral position.
9. Remove the steering angle sensor from the spiral cable. Refer to BRC-118, "
Removal and Installation".
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
• Align spiral cable correctly when installing steering wheel. Make
sure that the spiral cable is in the neutral position. The neutral
position is detected by turning left 2.5 revolutions from the right
end position and ending with the knob at the top.
• If equipped with VDC, refer to BRC-8, "
ADJUSTMENT OF STEER-
ING ANGLE SENSOR NEUTRAL POSITION : Special Repair
Requirement" for steering angle sensor adjustment.
• After the work is completed, perform self-diagnosis to make sure no malfunction is detected. Refer to SRC-13, "
SRS Operation
Check".
CAUTION:
LHIA0035E
LHIA0036E
SHIA0193E
WGIA0038E
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SPIRAL CABLESR-9
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• The spiral cable may snap du e to steering operation if the
cable is not installed in the correct position.
• With the steering linkage disconnected, the cable may snap
by turning the steering wheel beyond the limited number of
turns. The spiral cable can be turned counterclockwise about
2.5 turns from the neutral position.
PHIA0275E
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COLLISION DIAGNOSIS
COLLISION DIAGNOSIS
For Frontal CollisionINFOID:0000000005147766
Check the SRS components using the following table.
• After the work is completed, perform self-diagnosis to check that no malfunction is detected. Refer to SRC-
13, "SRS Operation Check".
SRS INSPECTION (FOR FRONTAL COLLISION)
PartSRS is activated SRS is NOT activated
Driver air bag module If the driver air bag has deployed:
REPLACE
Install with new fas-
teners. If the driver air bag has NOT been activated:
1. Remove driver air bag module. Check harness cover and connectors for dam-
age, terminals for deformities, and harness for binding.
2. Install driver air bag module into the steering wheel to check fit and alignment with the wheel.
3. If no damage is found, reinstall with new fasteners.
4. If damaged—REPLACE. Install driver air bag modules with new fasteners.
Front passenger air
bag module If the front passenger
air bag has deployed:
REPLACE
Install with new fas-
teners. If the front passenger air bag has NOT been activated:
1. Remove front passenger air bag module. Check harness cover and connectors
for damage, terminals for deformities, and harness for binding.
2. Install front passenger air bag module into the instrument panel to check fit with the instrument panel.
3. If no damage is found, reinstall with new fasteners.
4. If damaged—REPLACE. Install front passenger air bag modules with new fas-
teners.
Crash zone sensor If any of the front air bags or seat belt pre-
tensioners* have
been activated:
REPLACE the crash
zone sensor and
bracket with new fas-
teners.
*: Confirm seat belt
pre-tensioner activa-
tion using CONSULT-
III only. If the front air bags or seat belt pre-tensioners have NOT been activated:
1. Remove the crash zone sensor. Check harness connectors for damage, termi-
nals for deformities, and harness for binding.
2. Check for visible signs of damage (dents, cracks, deformation) of the crash zone sensor and bracket.
3. Install the crash zone sensor to check fit.
4. If no damage is found, reinstall with new fasteners.
5. If damaged—REPLACE the crash zone sensor and bracket with new fasteners.
Seat belt pre-tension-
er assemblies
(All applicable loca-
tions: buckle, reel, lap
outer) If either the driver or
passenger seat belt
pre-tensioner* has
been activated:
REPLACE all seat
belt pre-tensioner as-
semblies with new
fasteners.
*: Confirm seat belt
pre-tensioner activa-
tion using CONSULT-
III only. If the pre-tensioners have NOT been activated:
1. Remove seat belt pre-tensioners.
Check harness cover and connectors for damage, terminals for deformities, and
harness for binding.
2. Check belts for damage and anchors for loose mounting.
3. Check retractor for smooth operation.
4. Check seat belt adjuster for damage.
5. Check for deformities of the center pillar inner.
6. If the center pillar inner has no damage, REPLACE the seat belt pre-tensioner
assembly.
7. If no damage is found, reinstall seat belt pre-tensioner assembly.
8. If damaged—REPLACE. Install the seat belt pre-tensioners with new fasteners.
Diagnosis sensor unit If any of the SRS com- ponents have been
activated:
REPLACE the diag-
nosis sensor unit.
Install with new fas-
teners. If none of the SRS components have been activated:
1. Check case for dents, cracks or deformities.
2. Check connectors for damage, and terminals for deformities.
3. If no damage is found, reinstall with new fasteners.
4. If damaged—REPLACE. Install diagnosis sensor unit with new fasteners.
Revision: April 20092010 QX56