engine INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

A
B
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
P
O
C
QUICK REFERENCE INDEX
AGENERAL INFORMATIONGIGeneral Information
BENGINEEMEngine Mechanical
LUEngine Lubrication System
COEngine Cooling System
ECEngine Control System
FLFuel System
EXExhaust System
STRStarting System
ACCAccelerator Control System
CHYBRIDHBCHybrid Control System
HBBHybrid Battery System
HBRHybrid Brake System
DTRANSMISSION & DRIVE-
LINECLClutch
TMTransaxle & Transmission
DLNDriveline
FAXFront Axle
RAXRear Axle
ESUSPENSIONFSUFront Suspension
RSURear Suspension
SCSSuspension Control System
WTRoad Wheels & Tires
FBRAKESBRBrake System
PBParking Brake System
BRCBrake Control System
GSTEERINGSTSteering System
STCSteering Control System
HRESTRAINTSSBSeat Belt
SBCSeat Belt Control System
SRSRS Airbag
SRCSRS Airbag Control System
IVENTILATION, HEATER &
AIR CONDITIONERVTLVentilation System
HAHeater & Air Conditioning System
HACHeater & Air Conditioning Control System
JBODY INTERIORINTInterior
IPInstrument Panel
SESeat
ADPAutomatic Drive Positioner
KBODY EXTERIOR,
DOORS, ROOF & VEHICLE
SECURITYDLKDoor & Lock
SECSecurity Control System
GWGlass & Window System
PWCPower Window Control System
RFRoof
HDHood
EXTExterior
BRMBody Repair
LDRIVER CONTROLSMIRMirrors
EXLExterior Lighting System
INLInterior Lighting System
WWWiper & Washer
DEFDefogger
HRNHorn
MELECTRICAL & POWER
CONTROLPWOPower Outlet
BCSBody Control System
LANLAN System
PCSPower Control System
CHGCharging System
PGPower Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements
NDRIVER INFORMATION &
MULTIMEDIAMWIMeter, Warning Lamp & Indicator
WCSWarning Chime System
SNSonar System
AVAudio, Visual & Navigation System
OCRUISE CONTROL &
DRIVER ASSISTANCECCSCruise Control System
DASDriver Assistance System
DMSDrive Mode System
PMAINTENANCEMAMaintenance
All rights reserved. No part
of this Service Manual may
be reproduced or stored in a
retrieval system, or transmit-
ted in any form, or by any
means, electronic, mechani-
cal, recording or otherwise,
without the prior written per-
mission of NISSAN MOTOR
CO., LTD.
Edition: May 2010
Publication No. SM1E-1Z62U0

QUICK REFERENCE CHART QX56
QUICK REFERENCE CHART QX56PFP:00000
ENGINE TUNE-UP DATA (VK56VD)ELS0003W
Engine modelVK56VD
Firing order 1-8-7-3-6-5-4-2
Idle speed
A/T (In “P or N” position) rpm
600 ± 50
Ignition timing
(BTDC at idle speed) 12
° ± 2 °
CO% at idle 0.7 - 9.9 % and engine runs smoothly
Tensions of drive belt Auto adjustment by auto tensioner
Radiater cap relief pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
Standard 108.2 - 127.8 (1.1 - 1.3, 15.7 - 18.5)
Limit 98 (1.0, 14)
Cooling system leakage testing pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)186 (1.9, 27)
Compression pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)/rpm
Standard 1,667 (17, 242)/200
Minimum 1,226 (12.5, 178)/200
Differential limit between cylinders 98 (1.0, 14)/200
Spark plug
(Iridium-tipped type) Make NGK
Standard type DILKAR7B11
Gap (Standard) mm (in) 1.1 (0.043)
2011

QUICK REFERENCE CHART QX56
FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
ELS0003X
*1: The minimum value and maximum value is the same as the nominal value.
Measure value under unladen*2 conditions.
*2: Fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions.
REAR WHEEL ALIGNMENTELS0003Y
Measure value under unladen* conditions.
*: Fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats are in designated positions. Item Standard
Measurement wheel Left side Right side
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum
−0 °45 ′ ( −0.75 °) −0°55 ′ ( −0.91 °)
Nominal 0 ° 00 ′ (0.00 °) −0°10 ′ ( −0.17 °)
Maximum 0 ° 45 ′ (0.75 °)0 ° 35 ′ (0.58 °)
Left and right difference 0 ° 33 ′ (0.55 °) or less
Caster
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 2
° 20 ′ (2.34 °)2 ° 40 ′ (2.67 °)
Nominal 3 ° 05 ′ (3.08 °)3 ° 25 ′ (3.42 °)
Maximum 3 ° 50 ′ (3.83 °)4 ° 10 ′
(4.16 °)
Left and right difference 0 ° 45 ′ (0.75 °) or less
Kingpin inclination
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum — —
Nominal
13° 20 ′ (13.33 °)
*113 ° 25 ′ (13.42 °)*1
Maximum — —
Toe-in Total toe-in
Distance
Minimum In 1.4 mm (0.055 in)
Nominal In 2.4 mm (0.094 in)
Maximum In 3.4 mm (0.134 in)
Toe angle (left wheel or right wheel)
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum In 0
° 03 ′ (0.05 °)
Nominal In 0 ° 05 ′ (0.08 °)
Maximum In 0 ° 07 ′ (0.11 °)
Item Standard
Camber
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum –1
° 00 ′ (–1.00 °)
Nominal –0 ° 30 ′ (–0.50 °)
Maximum 0 ° 00 ′ (0.00 °)
Left and right difference 0 ° 45 ′ (0.75 °) or less
To e - i n Total toe-in
Distance
Minimum 0 mm (0 in)
Nominal In 3.4 mm (0.134 in)
Maximum In 6.8 mm (0.268 in)
Toe angle (left wheel or right wheel)
Degree minute (Decimal degree) Minimum 0
° 00 ′ (0.00 °)
Nominal In 0 ° 07 ′ (0.12 °)
Maximum In 0 ° 14 ′ (0.23 °)
2011

QUICK REFERENCE CHART QX56
BRAKE PEDAL
Unit : mm (in)
FRONT DISK BRAKE
Unit : mm (in)
REAR DISK BRAKE
Unit : mm (in)
REFILL CAPACITIESELS00040
Item Standard
Brake pedal height 168.5 (6.63) – 178.5 (7.03)
Depressed brake pedal height
[Depressing 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) while turning the engine ON] 100 (3.94) or more
Item Limit
Brake pad Wear thickness 1.5 (0.059)
Disc rotor Wear thickness 28.5 (1.122)
Thickness variation (measured at 8 positions) 0.015 (0.0006)
Runout (with it attached to the vehicle) 0.053 (0.0021)
Item Limit
Brake pad Wear thickness 2.0 (0.079)
Disc rotor Wear thickness 18.0 (0.709)
Thickness variation (measured at 8 positions) 0.015 (0.0006)
Runout (with it attached to the vehicle) 0.05 (0.0020)
UNIT
Liter US measure
Fuel tank 98.4 26 gal
Engine Coolant ( With reservoir tank ) at MAX level 14.9 15-6/8 qt
Engine oil Drain and refill
With oil filter change 6.5 6-7/8 qt
Without oil filter change 6.2 6-4/8 qt
Dry engine (Overhaul) 7.6 8 qt
Transmission 10.0 10-5/8 qt
Transfer 1.5 3-1/8 pt
Final drive Front 0.75 1-5/8 pt
Rear 1.75 3-3/4 pt
Power steering system 1.0 7/8 qt
Air conditioning system Compressor oil 0.21 7.1 fl oz
Refrigerant 1.05 kg 2.32 lb
2011

ACC-1
ENGINE
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION ACC
A
ACC
N
O P
CONTENTS
ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM
PRECAUTION ................ ...............................2
PRECAUTIONS .............................................. .....2
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ............................................................. ......
2
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ................3
ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM .......... .....3
MODELS WITHOUT DISTANCE CONTROL AS-
SIST SYSTEM ....................................... ......................
3
MODELS WITHOUT DISTANCE CONTROL AS-
SIST SYSTEM : Exploded View ................................
3
MODELS WITHOUT DISTANCE CONTROL AS-
SIST SYSTEM : Removal an d Installation ...............
3
MODELS WITHOUT DISTANCE CONTROL AS-
SIST SYSTEM : Inspection ......................................
3
MODELS WITH DISTANCE CONTROL ASSIST
SYSTEM .......... ............................................................
4
MODELS WITH DISTANCE CONTROL ASSIST
SYSTEM : Exploded View ................................... .....
4
MODELS WITH DISTANCE CONTROL ASSIST
SYSTEM : Removal and Installation ........................
4
MODELS WITH DISTANCE CONTROL ASSIST
SYSTEM : Inspection ...............................................
4
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

ACC-2
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006289699
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

PRECAUTIONSADP-5
< PRECAUTION >
C
DE
F
G H
I
K L
M A
B
ADP
N
O P
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006248300
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoper ative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air ba g inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional act ivation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipm ent on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the
ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

AV-6
< PRECAUTION >
PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000006225819
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “A IR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severi ty of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and w hether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the “SRS AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT” of this
Service Manual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inopera tive, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision that would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISS AN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including in correct removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintent ional activation of the system. For re moval of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the “SRS AIR BAG”.
 Do not use electrical test equipmen t on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identi fied by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
 When working near the Air Bag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Air Bag System sensors with the ignition ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s)
with a hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly
causing serious injury.
 When using air or electric power tools or hammers , always switch the ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minu tes before performing any service.
Precaution for Trouble DiagnosisINFOID:0000000006216211
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
 Do not apply voltage of 7.0 V or higher to the measurement terminals.
 Use the tester with its open terminal voltage being 7.0 V or less.
 Be sure to turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal before
checking the circuit.
Precaution for Harness RepairINFOID:0000000006216212
AV COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
 Solder the repaired parts, and wrap with tape. [Frays of twisted line must be within 110 mm (4.33 in).]
PKIA0306E
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

AV
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (AV CONTROL UNIT)AV-29
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
C
DE
F
G H
I
J
K L
M B A
O P
METHOD OF STARTING
1. Start the engine.
2. Turn the audio system OFF.
3. While pressing the “SETTING” button, turn the volume control dial clockwise or counterclockwise for 40 clicks or more. (When
the self-diagnosis mode is start ed, the trouble diagnosis initial
screen is displayed.)
 Shifting from current screen to previous screen is performed
by pressing “BACK” button.
Confirmation/
Adjustment Display Diagnosis
The following check functions are available: color tone check by color
bar display and white display, light and shade check by gray scale dis-
play and touch panel calibration response check.
Vehicle Signals Diagnosis of signals can be performed for vehicle speed, parking brake,
lights, ignition, reverse, side view switch and room lamp.
Speaker Test The connection of a speaker can be confirmed by test tone.
Navigation Steering Angle Ad-
justment
When there is a difference between the actual turning angle and the ve-
hicle mark turning angle, it can be adjusted.
Speed Calibration When there is a difference between the current location mark and the ac-
tual location, it can be adjusted.
Error History The system malfunction and the frequency when occurring in the past
are displayed. When the malfunctioning item is selected, the time and
place that the selected malfunction last occurred are displayed.
Synchronizer FES Clock –
Vehicle CAN Diagnosis The transmitting/receiving of CAN communication can be monitored.
AV COMM Diagnosis The communication condition of each unit of Multi AV system can be
monitored.
Handsfree Phone The received volume adjustment of hands-free phone, microphone
speaker check, and erase memory can be performed.
Camera It can perform the confirmation of a signal connection to around view
monitor control unit, the calibration
of each camera, Correct Draw Line
of Camera Image, and Fine Tuning of Birds-Eye View.
XM XM NaviTrffic Change Channel
 Any necessary channels required to receive traffic information from the satellite radio system can be set.
Change Application ID
 Any application ID'-s required to receive traffic information from the satellite radio system can be set.
XM NavWeather
XM CGS
Diag
Delete Unit Connection Log Erase the connection history of unit and error history.
Initialize Settings Initializes the AV control unit memory.
Version Information Version information of the AV control unit is displayed. Mode Description
JSNIA2993ZZ
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

AV-208
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
RELATED TO AUDIO
 The majority of the audio malfunctions are the result of outside causes (bad CD, electromagnetic interfer-
ence, etc.). Check the symptoms below to diagnose the malfunction.
 The vehicle itself can be a source of noise if noise prevention parts or electrical equipment is malfunctioning.
Check if noise is caused and/or changed by engine speed, ignition switch turned to each position, and oper-
ation of each piece of electrical equipment, and then determine the cause.
NOTE:
 CD-R is not guaranteed to play because they can c ontain compressed audio (MP3, WMA, AAC, M4A) or
could be incorrectly mastered by the customer on a computer.
 Check if the CDs carry the Compact Disc Logo. If not, the disc is not mastered to the “red book” Compact
Disc Standard and may not play.
Noise resulting from variations in field strength, such as fading noise and multi-path noise, or external noise from trains and other
sources, is not a malfunction.
NOTE:
 Fading noise: This noise occurs because of variations in the field strength in a narrow range due to mountains or buildings bl ocking
the signal.
 Multi-path noise: This noise results from a time difference between the broadcast waves directly from the station arriving at the
antenna and the waves reflected by mountains or buildings.
RELATED TO DVD
The system consistently selects
the wrong voicetag 1. Ensure that the phone book entry name requested matches what was originally stored. This
can be confirmed by using the “List Names” command.
2. Replace one of the names being confused with a new name.
Symptom Solution
Symptom Cause and Counter measure
Cannot play Check if the CD was
inserted correctly.
Check if the CD is scratched or dirty.
Check if there is condensation inside the player, and if there is, wait until the condensation is gone
(about 1 hour) before using the player.
If there is a temperature increase error, the player will play correctly after it returns to the normal
temperature.
If there is a mixture of music CD files (CD-DA data) and MP3/WMA/AAC/M4A files on a CD, only
the music CD files (CD-DA data) will be played.
Files with extensions other than “.MP3”, “.WMA”, “AAC”, “.M4A”, “.mp3”, “.wma”, “.aac” or “.m4a”
cannot be played. In addition, the character codes and number of characters for folder names and
file names should be in compliance with the specifications.
Check if the disc or the file is generated in an irregular format, This may occur depending on the
variation or the setting of MP3/WMA/AAC/M4A writing applications or other text editing applica-
tions.
Check if the finalization process, such as session close and disc close, is done for the disc.
Check if the CD is protected by copyright.
Disks recorded in live file system format are not supported. (For Microsoft Windows Vista, check
the settings.)
Poor sound quality Check if the CD is scratched or dirty.
It takes a relatively long time before
the music starts playing. If there are many folder or file levels on the MP3/WMA/AAC/M4A CD, or if it is a multisession disc,
some time may be required before the music starts playing.
Music cuts off or skips The writing software and hardware combination might not match, or the writing speed, writing
depth, writing width might not match the specifications. Try using the slowest writing speed.
Skipping with high bit rate files Skipping may occur with large quantities if data such as for high bit rate data.
Move immediately to the next song
when playing When a non-MP3/WMA/AAC/M4A file has been given an extension of “.MP3”, “.WMA”, “AAC”,
“.M4A” “.mp3”, “.wma”, “.aac” or “.m4a”, or when play is prohibited by copyright protection, the
player will skip to the next song.
The songs do not play back in the
desired order. The playback order is the order in which the files were written by the software, so the files might
not play in the desired order.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56