wipers INFINITI QX56 2011 Factory Service Manual

CCS
SYSTEMCCS-17
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [ICC]
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With ICC system, the driver can maintain the same speed as other vehicles without the constant need to
adjust the set speed as driver would with a normal cruise control system.
The following items are controlled in the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode
 When there are no vehicles traveling ahead, the vehi cle-to-vehicle distance control mode maintains the
speed set by the driver. The set speed range is between approximately 32 and 144 km/h (20 and 90 MPH).
 When there is a vehicle traveling ahead, the vehicle- to-vehicle distance control mode adjusts the speed to
maintain the distance, selected by driver, from a vehicle ahead. The adjusting speed range is up to the set
speed.
 When the vehicle traveling ahead has moved out from its lane of travel, the vehicle-to-vehicle distance con-
trol mode accelerates and maintains vehicle speed up to the set speed.
CAUTION:
If the vehicle ahead comes to stop, the vehicle decel erates to a standstill within the limitations of the
system. The system will cancel once it judges that the vehicle has come to a standstill and sound a
warning chime.
To prevent the vehicle from moving, th e driver must depress the brake pedal.
NOTE:
When the accelerator pedal is depressed, the brake oper ation and the warning are not performed by the ICC
system.
OPERATION DESCRIPTION
Quickly push (less than 1.5 seconds) and release the MAIN switch ON.
The MAIN switch indicator, set distance indicator, own vehicle indicator, and set vehicle speed indicator come
on and ICC system is set to a standby state.
ADAS control unit performs the control as per the following:
Set Condition
Under a standby state, pushing down the SET/ COAST switch will start system control.
 When vehicle speed is between approximately 32 km/h and 144 km/h (20 MPH and 90 MPH).
 When vehicle speed is below approximately 32 km/h ( 20 MPH) if the vehicle ahead is detected. The set
vehicle speed becomes 32 km/h (20 MPH).
If the system is canceled by conditi ons 1-6 below, the system will resume c ontrol at the last set cruising speed
by pushing up the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch.
NOTE:
 When the SET/COAST switch is pushed under the following condi- tions, the system cannot be set and the set vehicle speed indicator
will blink for approximately 2 seconds.
- When traveling below 32 km/h (20 MPH) and the vehicle ahead is not detected.
- When the selector lever is not in the “D” position or manual mode.
- When the front wipers are operating at HI.
(If the vehicle is equipped with a rain sensing auto-wiper, the sys-
tem may cancel when the wipers are set to AUTO)
- When the parking brakes are applied.
- When the brakes are operated by the driver.
Constant
speed Comparing the set vehicle speed with the current vehicle speed, transmit the command to ECM via CAN communication
to reach the set vehicle speed, and controls the electric throttle control actuator
Decelera-
tion When a vehicle ahead (slower than driver set vehicle speed) appears or when a vehicle ahead slows down, the system
controls the electric throttle control actuator into the close direction and decelerates the vehicle. If greater deceleration
is necessary, the system
transmits the brake fluid pressure control signal to the ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) via CAN communication and operates the brake
Following The system controls the electric throttle control actuator and the brake fluid pressure to keep the proper distance between
the vehicles according to the vehicle speed change of the vehicle ahead
Accelera-
tion When a vehicle ahead is not detected because of it changes lanes or own vehicle changes lanes during the following
driving, the system controls the electric throttle control actu
ator in the open direction and accelerates the vehicle to the
set vehicle speed slowly
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CCS-18
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[ICC]
SYSTEM
 When the SET/COAST switch is pushed under the following condi-
tions, the system cannot be set. A warning chime will sound and
the set speed indicator and own vehicle indicator will blink.
- When the SNOW mode switch is ON (To use the ICC system, turn
OFF the SNOW mode switch, push the MAIN switch to turn OFF
the ICC system and reset the ICC system by pushing the MAIN
switch again.)
- When the 4WD shift switch is not AUTO position. (To use the ICC
system, shift the AUTO position, push the MAIN switch to turn OFF
the ICC system and reset the ICC system by pushing the MAIN
switch again.)
- When the VDC is OFF. (To use the ICC system, turn ON the VDC system, push the MAIN switch to turn OFF the I CC system and reset the ICC system by pushing the MAIN
switch again.)
- When ABS or VDC (including the TCS) operates.
- When driving into a strong light (i.e., sunlight).
- When the wheel is slipping. (To use the ICC system, make sure the wheels are no longer spinning, push the
MAIN switch to turn OFF the ICC system and rese t the ICC system by pushing the MAIN switch again.)
Cancel Conditions
1. When CANCEL switch is pressed.
2. When brake pedal is depressed.
3. When the vehicle ahead is not detected below the speed of 24 km/h (15 MPH).
4. When the selector lever is not in the “D” position or manual mode.
5. When the parking brakes are applied.
6. When the system judges the vehicle is at standstill.
7. When the front wiper s are operating at HI.
(If the vehicle is equipped with a rain sensing auto-wi per, the system may cancel when the wipers are set
to AUTO.)
8. When the SNOW mode switch is turned ON.
9. When 4WD shift switch is not AUTO position
10. When ABS or VDC (including the TCS) operates.
11. When the MAIN switch is turned OFF.
12. When a wheel slips.
13. When driving into a strong light (i.e., sunlight).
14. When the VDC is turned OFF.
15. When the system malfunction occurs.
CONVENTIONAL (FIXED SPEED) CR UISE CONTROL MODE FUNCTION
CONVENTIONAL (FIXED SPEED) CRUISE CONTROL MODE FUNCTION : System
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< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >[ICC]
OPERATION
WARNING LAMP AND AUTOMATIC CANCELLATION DISPLAY
NOTE:
Condition Display on ICC system display
When own vehicle comes closer to the vehicle ahead and it is judged that the distance be-
tween the vehicles is not sufficient
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Condition Description Display on ICC system display
Warning
display  When the VDC is turned OFF
 When the VDC or ABS (in-
cluding the TCS) operates
 When a wheel slips
 When the 4WD shift switch is not AUTO
 When the SNOW mode switch is turned ON
 When driving into a strong light (i.e., sunlight) A chime sounds and the control is automatically
canceled.
NOTE:
When the conditions listed above are no longer
present, turn the system OFF using the MAIN
switch.
Turn the ICC system back on to use the system.
When the sensor window is
dirty, making it impossible to de-
tect a vehicle ahead. A chime sounds and the control is automatically
canceled.
NOTE:
Park the vehicle in a safe place, turn the engine
OFF.
Clean the sensor window with a soft cloth and
then perform the settings again.
When the ICC system is mal-
functioning A chime sounds and the control is automatically
canceled.
NOTE:
Turn the engine OFF and restart engine. If there
is no malfunction, it is possible to set the system.
Automatic
cancella-
tion display  When brake pedal is de-
pressed
 When CANCEL switch is pressed
 When a vehicle ahead is not
detected below the speed of
24 km/h (15 MPH)
 When the system judges the
vehicle is at standstill
 When the selector lever is not in “D” position or manual
mode
 When the front wipers are op- erating at HI
(If the vehicle is equipped
with a rain sensing auto-wip-
er, the system may cancel
when the wipers are set to
AUTO)
 When the parking brake are
applied A chime sounds and the control is automatically
canceled.
NOTE:
 The system will be in a standby, after the control
is automatically canceled.
 A chime sounds when the control is automati-
cally canceled, except when brake pedal is de-
pressed or when CANCEL switch is pressed.
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CCS
HANDLING PRECAUTIONCCS-27
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION > [ICC]
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HANDLING PRECAUTION
Precautions for Vehicle-to-V ehicle Distance Control ModeINFOID:0000000006224276
 ICC system is only an aid to assist the driver and is not a collision warning or avoidance device. It is the\
driver's responsibility to stay alert, drive safe ly and be in control of the vehicle at all times.
 The system is primarily intended for use on straight, dry, open roads with light traffic. It is not advisable to
use the system in city traffic or congested areas.
 This system will not adapt automatically to road condi tions. This system should be used in evenly flowing
traffic. Do not use the system on roads with sharp curves, or on icy roads, in heavy rain or in fog.
 The ICC sensor will not detect under most conditions.
- Stationary and slow moving vehicles.
- Pedestrians or objects in the roadway.
- Oncoming vehicles in the some lane.
- Motorcycles traveling offset in the travel lane.
 As there is a performance limit to the distance contro l function, never rely solely on the ICC system. This
system does not correct careless, inattentive or absent -minded driving, or overcome poor visibility in rain,
fog, or other bad weather. Decelerate the vehicle speed by depressing the brake pedal, depending on the
distance to the vehicle ahead and the surrounding circumstances in order to maintain a safe distance
between vehicles.
 If the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the vehicle decelerat es to a standstill within the limitations of the sys-
tem. The system will cancel once it judges that the vehicle has come to a standstill and sound a warning
chime. To prevent the vehicle from movi ng, the driver must depress the brake pedal.
 The system may not detect the vehicle in front of the dr iver in certain road or weather conditions. To avoid
accidents, never use the ICC syst em under the following conditions:
- On roads where the traffic is heavy or there are sharp curves.
- On slippery road surfaces such as on ice or snow, etc.
- On off-road surfaces such as on sand or rock, etc.
- During bad weather (rain, fog, snow, etc.)
- When the windshield wipers are operating at high speed. The ICC system may cancel when the wipers are
set to the AUTO position.
- When strong light (for example, at sunrise or sunset ) is directly shining on the front of the vehicle.
- When rain, snow or dirt adhere to the system sensor.
- On steep downhill roads (the vehicle may go beyond the set vehicle speed and frequent braking may result in overheating the brakes).
- On repeated uphill and downhill roads.
- When traffic conditions make it difficult to keep a proper distance between vehicles because of frequent acceleration or deceleration.
- When towing a trailer or other vehicle
 In some road or traffic conditions, a vehicle or object can unexpectedly come into the sensor detection zone and cause automatic braking. The driver may need to c ontrol the distance from other vehicles using the
accelerator pedal. Always stay alert and avoid using t he ICC system when it is not recommended in this sec-
tion.
 The vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode uses a sensor located on the front of the vehicle to detect vehi-
cles traveling ahead. The sensor generally detects t he signals returned from the reflectors on a vehicle
ahead. Therefore, if the sensor c annot detect the reflector on the v ehicle ahead, the ICC system may not
maintain the selected distance.
 The following are some conditions in which the sensor cannot detect the signals:
- When the reflector of the vehicle ahead is positioned high on the vehicle (trailer, etc.).
- When the reflector on the vehicle ahead is missing, damaged or covered.
- When the reflector of the vehicle ahead is covered with dirt, snow and road spray.
- When the snow or road spray from traveling vehicles reduces the sensor's visibility.
- When dense exhaust or other smoke (black smoke) fr om vehicles reduces the sensor's visibility.
- When excessively heavy baggage is loaded in the rear seat or the luggage room of own vehicle.
- When the vehicle is towing a trailer, etc.
 The ICC system is designed to automatic ally check the sensor's operation within the limitation of the system.
When the sensor is covered with dirt or is obstruct ed, the system will automatically be canceled. If the sen-
sor is covered with ice, a transparent or translucent vinyl bag, etc., the ICC system may not detect them. In
these instances, the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode may not cancel and may not be able to main-
tain the selected following distance from the vehicle ahead. Be sure to check and clean the sensor regularly.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

CCS-162
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[ICC]
ICC SYSTEM CANNOT BE SET
(MAIN SWITCH TURNS ON/OFF)
ICC SYSTEM CANNOT BE SET (MAIN SWITCH TURNS ON/OFF)
DescriptionINFOID:0000000006224443
The MAIN switch can be turned ON/OFF, but the ICC system cannot be set even if the SET/COAST switch is
pressed.
NOTE:
The system cannot be set in the following case.
 When the vehicle ahead is not detected bel ow the speed of 32 km/h (20 MPH).
 When the selector lever is not in the “D” position or manual mode.
 When the front wipers are operating at HI.
(If the vehicle is equipped with a rain sensing auto-wi per, the system may cancel when the wipers are set to
AUTO)
 When the brake pedal is depressed.
 When driving into a strong light (i.e., sunlight).
 When the VDC is turned OFF.
 When ABS or VDC (including the TCS) operates.
 When a wheel slips.
 When SNOW mode switch is turned ON.
 When ABS warning lamp is ON.
 When 4WD shift switch is not AUTO position.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000006224444
1.CHECK CAUSE OF AUTOMATIC CANCELLATION
Check if there is the cancellation cause in the “CAUSE OF AUTO-CANCEL” on “WORK SUPPORT” of “ICC/
ADAS” with CONSULT-III.
Is it displayed?
Not displayed>>GO TO 2.
“OPE SW VOLT CIRC”>>Refer to CCS-94, "
DTC Logic".
“VHCL SPD UNMATCH”>>Refer to CCS-87, "
DTC Logic".
“IGN LOW VOLT”>>Refer to CCS-85, "
ADAS CONTROL UNIT : DTC Logic".
“ECM CIRCUIT”>>Refer to CCS-103, "
DTC Logic".
“CAN COMM ERROR”>>Refer to CCS-145, "
ADAS CONTROL UNIT : DTC Logic".
“ICC SENSOR CAN COMM ERR”>>Refer to CCS-137, "
DTC Logic".
“ABS/TCS/VDC CIRC”>>Refer to CCS-89, "
DTC Logic".
“ECD CIRCUIT”>>Refer to CCS-115, "
DTC Logic".
2.PERFORM THE SELF-DIAGNOSIS
1. Perform “All DTC Reading”.
2. Check if any DTC is detected in “Self Diagnosti c Result” of “ICC/ADAS”” of “LASER”. Refer to CCS-50,
"DTC Index" (ICC/ADAS) or CCS-55, "DTC Index" (LASER).
Is any DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO >> GO TO 4.
3.REPAIR OR REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING PARTS
Repair or replace malfunctioning parts identified by the self-diagnosis result.
>> GO TO 6.
4.CHECK EACH SWITCH AND VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
1. Start the engine.
2. Check that the following items operate no rmally in “DATA MONITOR” of “ICC/ADAS”.
- “VHCL SPEED SE”
- “D RANGE SW”
- “SET/COAST SW”
- “BRAKE SW”
-“WIPER SW”
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

CCS
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONCCS-173
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS > [ICC]
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NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION
DescriptionINFOID:0000000006224457
PRECAUTIONS FOR VEHICLE-TO-VEHICLE DISTANCE CONTROL MODE
 ICC system is only an aid to assist the driver and is not a collision warning or avoidance device. It is the\
driver's responsibility to stay alert, drive safe ly and be in control of the vehicle at all times.
 The system is primarily intended for use on straight, dry, open roads with light traffic. It is not advisable to
use the system in city traffic or congested areas.
 This system will not adapt automatically to road condi tions. This system should be used in evenly flowing
traffic. Do not use the system on roads with sharp curves, or on icy roads, in heavy rain or in fog.
 The ICC sensor will not detect under most conditions.
- Stationary and slow moving vehicles.
- Pedestrians or objects in the roadway.
- Oncoming vehicles in the some lane.
- Motorcycles traveling offset in the travel lane.
 As there is a performance limit to the distance contro l function, never rely solely on the ICC system. This
system does not correct careless, inattentive or absent -minded driving, or overcome poor visibility in rain,
fog, or other bad weather. Decelerate the vehicle speed by depressing the brake pedal, depending on the
distance to the vehicle ahead and the surrounding circumstances in order to maintain a safe distance
between vehicles.
 If the vehicle ahead comes to a stop, the vehicle decelerat es to a standstill within the limitations of the sys-
tem. The system will cancel once it judges that the vehicle has come to a standstill and sound a warning
chime. To prevent the vehicle from movi ng, the driver must depress the brake pedal.
 The system may not detect the vehicle in front of the dr iver in certain road or weather conditions. To avoid
accidents, never use the ICC syst em under the following conditions:
- On roads where the traffic is heavy or there are sharp curves.
- On slippery road surfaces such as on ice or snow, etc.
- On off-road surfaces such as on sand or rock, etc.
- During bad weather (rain, fog, snow, etc.)
- When the windshield wipers are operating at high speed. The ICC system may cancel when the wipers are
set to the AUTO position.
- When strong light (for example, at sunrise or sunset ) is directly shining on the front of the vehicle.
- When rain, snow or dirt adhere to the system sensor.
- On steep downhill roads (the vehicle may go beyond the set vehicle speed and frequent braking may result
in overheating the brakes).
- On repeated uphill and downhill roads.
- When traffic conditions make it difficult to keep a proper distance between vehicles because of frequent
acceleration or deceleration.
- When towing a trailer or other vehicle
 In some road or traffic conditions, a vehicle or object can unexpectedly come into the sensor detection zone
and cause automatic braking. The driver may need to c ontrol the distance from other vehicles using the
accelerator pedal. Always stay alert and avoid using t he ICC system when it is not recommended in this sec-
tion.
 The vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode uses a sensor located on the front of the vehicle to detect vehi-
cles traveling ahead. The sensor generally detects t he signals returned from the reflectors on a vehicle
ahead. Therefore, if the sensor c annot detect the reflector on the v ehicle ahead, the ICC system may not
maintain the selected distance.
 The following are some conditions in which the sensor cannot detect the signals:
- When the reflector of the vehicle ahead is positioned high on the vehicle (trailer, etc.).
- When the reflector on the vehicle ahead is missing, damaged or covered.
- When the reflector of the vehicle ahead is covered with dirt, snow and road spray.
- When the snow or road spray from traveling vehicles reduces the sensor's visibility.
- When dense exhaust or other smoke (black smoke) fr om vehicles reduces the sensor's visibility.
- When excessively heavy baggage is loaded in the rear seat or the luggage room of own vehicle.
- When the vehicle is towing a trailer, etc.
 The ICC system is designed to automatic ally check the sensor's operation within the limitation of the system.
When the sensor is covered with dirt or is obstruct ed, the system will automatically be canceled. If the sen-
sor is covered with ice, a transparent or translucent vinyl bag, etc., the ICC system may not detect them. In
these instances, the vehicle-to-vehicle distance control mode may not cancel and may not be able to main-
tain the selected following distance from the vehicle ahead. Be sure to check and clean the sensor regularly.
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56

MA-4
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
GENERAL MAINTENANCE
Explanation of General MaintenanceINFOID:0000000006287728
General maintenance includes those items which shoul d be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform
checks and inspections themselves or have their INFINITI dealers do them.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed fr om time to time, unless otherwise specified.
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the vehicle,
etc.
Item Reference page
Tires Check the pressure with a gauge often and always prior to long distance trips.
Adjust the pressure in all tires, including the spare, to the pressure specified.
Check carefully for damage, cuts or excessive wear. WT-69
Wheel nuts
When checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check for any
loose nuts. Tighten if necessary. —
Tire rotation Tires should be rotated every 12,000km (7,500 miles). If the vehicle is equipped
with different sized tires in the front and rear, tires cannot be rotated. WT-63
Tire Pressure Moni-
toring System (TPMS)
transmitter compo-
nentsReplace the TPMS transmitter grommet seal, valve core and cap when the tires
are replaced due to wear or age.
WT-66
Wheel alignment and
balanceIf the vehicle should pull to either side while driving on a straight and level road,
or if you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel
alignment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds,
wheel balancing may be needed. FSU-7
RSU-6
Windshield
Clean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six
months for cracks or other damage. Repair as necessary. —
Windshield wiper
blades Check for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. —
Doors and engine
hood Check that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly as well as the back
door. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if necessary. Make
sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening when the primary
latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubri-
cation frequently. MA-34
Lamps
Make sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and
other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check head-
lamp aim. Clean the headlamps on a regular basis. —
Item
Reference page
Warning lamps and
chimes Make sure that all warning lamps and chimes are operating properly. —
Windshield wiper and
washer Check that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not
streak.
—
Windshield defroster Check that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient
quantity when operating the heater or air conditioner. —
Steering wheel Check that it has the specified play. Check for changes in the steering condi-
tion, such as excessive play, hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in) —
Revision: 2010 May2011 QX56