oil filter ISUZU KB P190 2007 Workshop Owners Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: ISUZU, Model Year: 2007, Model line: KB P190, Model: ISUZU KB P190 2007Pages: 6020, PDF Size: 70.23 MB
Page 2815 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–38
Page 6A1–38
2.8 Engine Noise on Start-up, but only
Lasting a Few Seconds
NOTE
A cold piston knock, which disappears in
approximately 1.5 minutes from start up, should
be considered acceptable. A cold engine knock
usually disappears when t he specific cylinder’s
secondary ignition circuit is grounded out during
diagnosis.
A light rattle/tapping noise may indicate a valve train/upper engine concern, while a low rumble/knocking may indicate a
crankshaft, piston or lower engine concern.
Cause Correction
Oil filter anti-drain back valve faulty. Replace the o il filter adaptor, refer to 3.3 Oil Filter Adaptor.
Incorrect oil viscosity.
Drain the engine oil and replace with the correct viscosity
oil, refer to 3.1 Engine Oil.
High camshaft stationary hydraulic lash adjuster (SHLA)
leak down rate. Replace the SHLA as required,
refer to 3.21 Stationary
Hydraulic Lash Adjuster.
Worn crankshaft thrust bearing. Inspect and replace the crankshaft and/or bearings as
required, refer to 4.6 Crankshaft and Main Bearings.
Damaged or faulty oil filter by-pass valve. 1 Inspect the oil filter by-pass valve for correct
operation.
2 Repair or replace the oil filter adaptor/by-pass valve
as required.
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Page 2816 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–39
Page 6A1–39
2.9 Upper Engine Noise, Regardless of
Engine Speed
NOTE
A cold piston knock, which disappears in
approximately 1.5 minutes from start up, should
be considered acceptable. A cold engine knock
usually disappears when t he specific cylinder’s
secondary ignition circuit is grounded out during
diagnosis.
A light rattle/tapping noise may indicate a valve train/upper engine concern, while a low rumble/knocking may indicate a
crankshaft, piston or lower engine concern.
Cause Correction
Low oil pressure. 1 Perform an oil pressure test, refer to 2.19 Engine Oil
Pressure Diagnosis.
2 Repair or replace the engine oil pump as required, refer to 3.17 Oil Pump Assembly.
Worn or loose stationary hydraulic lash adjusters (SHLA)
and/or valve rocker arms.
The SHLAs, rocker arm and roller bearings should be intact
and in the correct position. 1 Clean, inspect and replace the camshaft lash
adjusters as required, refer to 3.21 Stationary
Hydraulic Lash Adjuster.
2 Replace the SHLAs and/or rocker arms as required, refer to 3.21 Stationary Hydraulic Lash Adjuster or
3.20 Rocker Arm.
Incorrect lubrication to t he stationary hydraulic lash
adjusters and valve rocker arm. Inspect the following components and repair or replace as
required:
• valve rocker arms, refer to 3.20 Rocker Arm.
• stationary hydraulic lash adjusters, refer to 3.21
Stationary Hydraulic Lash Adjuster.
• oil filter by-pass valve, refe r to 3.3 Oil Filter Adaptor.
• oil pump and suction pipe, refer to 3.17 Oil Pump
Assembly.
• cylinder head oil galleries, refer to 3.22 Cylinder
Head Assembly.
• cylinder block oil galleries, refer to 4.7 Cylinder
Block.
Broken Valve Spring. Replace the valve spring, refer to 3.22 Cylinder Head
Assembly.
Stretched or broken timing chain/s and/or damaged timing
chain sprocket teeth. Replace the timing chains or sprockets as required, refer to
3.16 Timing Chains, Tensioners, Shoes and Guides.
Worn or faulty timing chain tensioner or guide. Replace the timing chains or sprockets as required, refer to
3.16 Timing Chains, Tensioners, Shoes and Guides.
Worn camshaft lobes. Replace the camshaft/s and SHLAs as required, refer to
3.19 Camshaft or 3.21 Stati onary Hydraulic Lash Adjuster.
Worn valve guides and/or valve stems.
Inspect and repair or replace valves and valve guides as
required, refer to 3.22 Cylinder Head Assembly.
Stuck valves.
Carbon on the valve stem or valve seat may cause the
valve to stay open. Inspect and repair or replace valves and valve guides as
required, refer to 3.22 Cylinder Head Assembly.
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Page 2821 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–44
Page 6A1–44
2.14 Coolant in Engine Oil
Definition
Foamy or discoloured oil or an engine oil overfill condition may indicate coolant entering the engine crankcase. Low
coolant levels, an inoperative engine cooli ng fan or a faulty thermostat may lead to an over-temperature condition which
may result in engine component damage. Contaminat ed engine oil and oil filters must be replaced.
1 Inspect the oil for excessive foaming or an overfill condition. Oil diluted by coolant may not correctly lubricate the
crankshaft bearings, resulting in component damage, refer to 2.10 Lower Engine Noise, Regardless of Engine
Speed .
2 Perform a cylinder leakage test, refer to 2.16 Cylinder Leakage Test. During this procedure, excessive air bubbles
in the engine coolant may indicate a faulty gasket or damaged component.
3 Perform a cylinder compression test. Two cylinders side-by -side on the cylinder block, with low compression, may
indicate a failed cylinder head gasket, refer to 2.15 Engine Compression Test.
Cause Correction
Faulty cylinder head gasket. Replace the cylinder head gasket, refer to 3.22 Cylinder
Head Assembly.
Warped cylinder head. Repair or replace the cylinder heads as required, refer to
3.22 Cylinder Head Assembly.
Cracked cylinder liner or block Repair or replace the cylinder block and components as
required, refer to 4.7 Cylinder Block.
Cylinder head, cylinder block or intake manifold porosity. Repair or replace the cylinder block, cylinder heads or
intake manifold components as required, refer to
4.7 Cylinder Block, 3.22 Cylinder Head Assembly or
3.10 Intake Manifold Assembly – Complete.
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Page 2826 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–49
Page 6A1–49
Possible Causes for Engine Oil Leaks
Common possible causes for engine oil leaks are:
• higher than recommended fluid levels,
• higher than recommended fluid pressures,
• blocked or faulty fluid filters or pressure relief valve,
• blocked or faulty engine ventilation system,
• incorrectly tightened or damaged fasteners,
• cracked or porous components,
• incorrect gaskets or sealants used,
• incorrect gaskets or sealant installation,
• damaged or worn gaskets or seals, and
• damaged or worn sealing surfaces.
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Page 2827 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–50
Page 6A1–50
2.19 Engine Oil Pressure Diagnosis
If the engine oil pressure is below the specified value, inspect the engine and components for the following:
• loose oil filter adaptor bolts,
• faulty oil filter adaptor seals,
• worn or faulty oil pump,
• loose oil pump bolts,
• loose, blocked or damaged oil pump suction pipe,
• faulty oil pump suction pipe seal,
• faulty oil pump pressure relief valve,
• faulty or incorrectly installed oil gallery plugs,
• excessive bearing clearance in one of the following:
• connecting rods big end/s,
• crankshaft main journal/s,
• camshaft/s,
• camshaft sprocket/s, and
• cracked, porous or restricted oil galleries, or broken lash adjuster/s.
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Page 2844 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–67
Page 6A1–67
Replace
NOTE
• Quicker and more complete draining will
occur if the engine oil is at normal operating
temperature. However, care must be taken to
avoid scalding from the hot oil.
• It recommended the oil filter be changed at
each engine oil change, refer to 3.2 Oil Filter.
1 Remove the oil fill cap.
2 To ensure complete draining of the oil pan, raise the front and rear of the vehicle to maintain a level attitude. If not
using a hoist, support the vehicle with safety stands, refer to Section 0A General Information.
3 Clean any foreign material from around the oil drain pl ug and place a suitable, clean drain tray under the engine.
The oil may be hot. Avoid contact with the oil.
Ensure that eyes and skin are protected.
4 Remove the drain plug (1), taking care to avoid sca lding from the hot oil. Allow the oil to drain.
5 Clean and inspect the drain plug threads . If damaged, replace the drain plug.
Figure 6A1 – 24
6 Once the oil has completely drained, reinstall the dr ain plug and tighten to the correct torque specification.
Oil pan drain plug
torque specificat ion ............................................ 25.0 Nm
7 Replace the oil filter, refer to 3.2 Oil Filter.
8 Lower the vehicle to the ground and fill with the specified amount of SAE 5W30 lubricant.
Engine Oil Capacity:
With Oil Filter Change........................................6.5 litres
9 Install the oil fill cap.
10 Start the engine and check for leaks.
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Page 2845 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–68
Page 6A1–68
Pressure Check
1 Run the engine to bring it to normal operating temperature.
2 Park the vehicle on a level surface. A vehicle not level will affect the accuracy of the level reading.
3 Stop the engine and wait 5 to 10 minutes to a llow the oil to drain back into the oil pan.
4 Check the oil level and top up with the recommended engine o il as required, refer to Check, in this Section.
5 Remove the engine oil pressure sensor (1), refer to Section 6C1-3 Engine Management – V6 – Service
Operations .
6 Install the oil pressure gauge adaptor, Tool No. J36648-A into the oil pressure sender hole in the oil
filter housing.
7 Install a suitable oil pressure gauge into the adaptor.
8 Start the engine.
9 Measure and record the pressure reading on the gauge at idle and 2000 r.p.m. Compare the results
with the specification.
Minimum engine oil pressure
@ idle ................................................................... 69 kPa
@ 2000 r.p.m. .................................................... 138 kPa
10 If the engine oil pressure is not to specification, refer to
2.19 Engine Oil Pressure Diagnosis .
11 After completing the engine oil pressure check, stop the engine and remove the oil pressure gauge.
Figure 6A1 – 25
12 Reinstall the oil pressure sensor, refer to Section 6C1-3 Engine Management – V6 – Service Operations.
13 Start the engine and check for leaks.
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Page 2846 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–69
Page 6A1–69
3.2 Oil Filter Cartridge
Replace
NOTE
• The oil filter cartri dge should be replaced at
the correct time or distance intervals, refer to
Section 0B Lubrication and Service .
• The oil filter cartridge should also be replaced
whenever the engine oil is suspected to have
been contaminated by foreign material.
1 Remove and discard the oil filter cartridge (1).
2 Install the new o il filter cartridge.
Figure 6A1 – 26
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Page 2847 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–70
Page 6A1–70
3.3 Oil Filter Adaptor
Remove
Disconnection of the battery affects
certain vehicle electronic systems, refer to
1.1 WARNING, CAUTION and NOTES before
disconnecting the battery.
1 Disconnect the battery negative terminal.
2 Disconnect the wiring harness connecto r from the oil pressure sender.
3 Remove the oil filter adaptor attaching bolts (2), four
places.
4 Remove the oil filter adaptor and discard the gasket (3).
5 Clean the surfaces of t he adaptor and cylinder block.
• Do not use a screwdriver or similar to
prise the oil filter adapter from the engine
as damage to the sealing surface may
occur.
• If required, use a rubber mallet to tap the
oil filter adapter to loosen the
components prior to separating.
Tapping should be done at bends,
corners or reinforced areas to prevent
distortion of parts.
Figure 6A1 – 27
Reinstall
Reinstallation of the oil filter adaptor is the reverse of the remo val procedure, noting the following:
1 A new gasket must be used.
2 Loosely install the oil filter adaptor attaching bolts, then tighten all fast eners to the correct torque specification.
Oil filter adaptor attaching bolt
torque specificatio n ...................................20.0- 26.0 Nm
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Page 2995 of 6020

Engine Mechanical – V6 Page 6A1–218
Page 6A1–218
Left-hand Side (Bank 2) Cylinder Head
1 Remove the intake manifold assembly, refer to 3.10 Intake Manifold Assembly – Complete .
2 Remove the exhaust manifold, refer to 3.11 Exhaust Manifold Assembly.
3 Remove the power steering reservoi r and pump mounting brackets, refer to 3.8 Power Steering Pump Bracket.
NOTE
Do not disconnect the power steering pipes
and/or hoses.
4 Remove the oil filter adapter upper bolt. NOTE
Do not remove the oil filter adapter.
5 Remove the engine coolant temper ature (ECT) sensor, refer to Section 6C1-3 Engine Management – V6 – Service
Operations .
6 Remove engine harness ground terminal attach ing bolt from cylinder head, refer to Section 8A Electrical Body &
Chassis .
7 Remove the left-hand bank secondary timing chain, refer to 3.16 Timing Chains, Tensioners, Shoes and Guides.
8 Remove the camshaft position actuators, refer to 3.18 Camshaft Sprocket.
9 Remove the front M8 (1) cylinder head attaching bolt, two places.
10 Remove the cylinder head attaching bolt (2), eight places.
11 Remove the cylinder head (3).
Figure 6A1 – 367
12 Remove and discard the cylinder head gasket (1).
Figure 6A1 – 368
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