power ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Service Manual

BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM 5A-21

Computer System Service Precautions
The Anti-lock Brake System and Electronic Brake-force
Distribution interfaces directly with the Electronic
Hydraulic Control Unit (EHCU) which is a control
computer that is similar in some regards to the Engine
Control Module. These modules are designed to
withstand normal current draws associated with vehicle
operation. However, care must be taken to avoid
overloading any of the EHCU circuits. In testing for
opens or shorts, do not ground or apply voltage to any
of the circuits unless instructed to do so by the
appropriate diagnostic procedure. These circuits should
only be tested with a high impedance multimeter
5-8840-0366-0 or special tools as described in this
section. Power should never be removed or applied to
any control module with the ignition in the “ON”
position.
Before removing or connecting battery cables, fuses or
connectors, always turn the ignition switch to the “OFF”
position.

General Service Precautions
The following are general precautions which should be
observed when servicing and diagnosing the Anti-lock
Brake System and/or other vehicle systems. Failure to
observe these precautions may result in Anti-lock Brake
System and Electronic Brake-force Distribution
damage.
 If welding work is to be performed on the vehicle
using an electric arc welder, the EHCU and valve
block connectors should be disconnected before
the welding operation begins.
 The EHCU and valve block connectors should
never be connected or disconnected with the
ignition “ON”.
Note:
 If only rear wheels are rotated using jacks or drum
tester, the system will diagnose a speed sensor
malfunction and the “ABS and Brake” warning lamp
will illuminate. But actually no trouble exists. When
the DTC is not detected and the ABS and BRAKE
warning lamp is on, “How to erase code” is
performed and a ABS and BRAKE warning lamp
are off.
If the battery has been discharged
The engine may stall if the battery has been completely
discharged and the engine is started via jumper cables.
This is because the Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) and
Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) System
requires a large quantity of electricity. In this case, wait
until the battery is recharged, or set the ABS and EBD
to a non-operative state by removing the fuse for the
ABS. After the battery has been recharged, stop the
engine and install the ABS fuse. Start the engine again,
and confirm that the ABS warning Lamp does not light.
Note on Intermittents
As with virtually any electronic system, it is difficult to
identify an intermittent failure. In such a case
duplicating the system malfunction during a test drive or
a good description of vehicle behavior from the
customer may be helpful in locating a “most likely”
failed component or circuit. The symptom diagnosis
chart may also be useful in isolating the failure. Most
intermittent problems are caused by faulty electrical
connections or wiring. When an intermittent failure is
encountered, check suspect circuits for:
 Suspected harness damage.
 Poor mating of connector halves or terminals not
fully seated in the connector body (backed out).
 Improperly formed or damaged terminals.

Test Driving ABS Complaint Vehicles
In case that there has been an abnormality in the
lighting pattern of “ABS” warning lamp, the fault can be
located in accordance with the “DIAGNOSIS BY “ABS”
WARNING LAMP ILLUMINATION PATTERN”. In case
of such trouble as can be detected by the driver as a
vehicle symptom, however, it is necessary to give a test
drive following the test procedure mentioned below,
thereby reproducing the symptom for trouble diagnosis
on a symptom basis:
1.
Start the engine and make sure that the “ABS” W/L
goes OFF. If the W/L remains ON, it means that
the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) is stored.
Therefore, read the code and locate the fault.
Note: The DTC cannot be cleared if the vehicle speed
does not exceed about 6km/h (4mph) at DTC, even
though the repair operation is completed.
2. Start the vehicle and accelerate to about 30 km/h
(19 mph) or more.
3. Slowly brake and stop the vehicle completely.
4. Then restart the vehicle and accelerate to about 40
km/h (25 mph) or more.
5. Brake at a time so as to actuate the ABS and stop
the vehicle.
6. Be cautious of abnormality during the test. If the
W/L is actuated while driving, read the DTC and
locate the fault.
7. If the abnormality is not reproduced by the test,
make best efforts to reproduce the situation
reported by the customer.
8. If the abnormality has been detected, repair in
accordance with the “SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS” .
Note:

Be sure to give a test drive on a wide, even road
with a small traffic.
 If an abnormality is detected, be sure to suspend
the test and start trouble diagnosis at once.

5A-22 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM

“ABS” Warning Lamp
When ABS and trouble occurs to actuate “ABS”
warning lamp, the trouble code corresponding to the
trouble is stored in the EHCU. Only ordinary brake is
available with ABS being unactuated. Even when
“ABS” warning lamp is actuated, if the starter switch is
set ON after setting it OFF once, the EHCU checks up
on the entire system and, if there is no abnormality,
judges ABS to work currently and the warning lamp is lit
normally even though the trouble code is stored.
NOTE: Illumination of the “ABS” warning lamp indicates
that anti-lock braking is no longer available. Power
assisted braking without anti-lock control is still
available.

Normal Operation
“ABS ” Warning Lamp
When the ignition is first moved from “OFF” to “RUN”,
the amber “ABS” warning lamp will turn “ON”. The
“ABS” warning lamp will turn “ON” during engine
starting and will usually stay “ON” for approximately
three seconds after the ignition switch is returned to the
“ON” position. The warning lamp should remain “OFF”
at all other times.

Brake (EBD) Warning Lamp

825L300001
Vehicles equipped with the EBD (Electronic Brake-force
Distribution) System have an have “Brake” warning
lamp in the instrument panel.
If ABS warning lamp and Brake warning lamp are turn
"ON", then EBD is failed. ( Parking brake switch is
"OFF")
In the following conditions, EBD warning lamp is "ON".
 Starter switch is "ON", engine "OFF".
( Parking brake switch is "OFF")
If engine is started, then EBD warning lamp is "OFF".
( Parking brake switch is "OFF")

5A-24 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM

Getting Started

Before operating the Isuzu PCMCIA card with the
Tech 2, the following steps must be performed:
1. The Isuzu System PCMCIA card inserts into the
Tech 2.
2. Connect the SAE 16/19 adapter to the DLC cable.
3. Connect the DLC cable to the Tech 2.
4. Mark sure the vehicle ignition is off.
5. Connect the Tech 2 SAE 16/19 adapter to the
vehicle DLC.

060R300015
6. The vehicle ignition turns on.
7. Power up the Tech 2.
8. Verify the Tech 2 power up display.

060RW0009
Operating Procedure
The power up screen is displayed when you power
up the tester with the Isuzu systems PCMCIA card.
Follow the operating procedure below.

060R100102

BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM 5A-31

Warning Lamp System Control Main Items DTC
(Flash
Code) Description
ABS Brake
(EBD)ABS EBD
C0248
(48) Front Left Dump Solenoid Circuit
Shorted to Battery



Solenoid (EHCU)
C0251
(51) Rear Isolation Solenoid Circuit Open or
Shorted to Ground



Solenoid (EHCU)
C0252
(52) Rear Dump Solenoid Circuit Open or
Shorted to Ground



Solenoid (EHCU)
C0253
(53) Rear Isolation Solenoid Circuit Shorted
to Battery



Solenoid (EHCU)
C0254
(54) Rear Dump Solenoid Circuit Shorted to
Battery



Solenoid (EHCU)
C0265
(65) Fail Safe Relay (FSR) Shorted to
Ground



Motor (EHCU)
C0266
(66) Fail Safe Relay (FSR) Shorted to
Battery



Relay (EHCU)
C0267
(67) ABS Motor Shorted to Ground



Motor (EHCU)
C0268
(68) ABS Motor Shorted to Battery



Motor (EHCU)
C0271
(71) ECU Failure or Valve +B Circuit Open



EHCU
C0274
(74) ABS Operation Long Time



EHCU

C0276
(76) G-Sensor Malfunction



Sensor or Wiring




Battery, Wiring or EHCU
(less than 9V) C0277
(77) Power Supply Low Input




Battery or Wiring
(less than 10V)
C0278
(78) Power Supply High Input



Battery or Wiring EHCU
C0282
(82) 4 Wheel Drive State Input Signal Failure



Wiring
C0285
(85) Assembly Error (G-sensor)



Vehicle (Sensor or EHCU)

*A : When three or more failure are detected, or when
failure containing both front wheels and each rear
wheels are detected, EBD warning lamp is "ON"
and control is canceled.
*B : ABS lamp is “OFF” when the ABS lamp is “ON”
after a repair until vehicles speed becomes more
than 6km/h (4mph) in the following ignition cycle
and failure is not detected.

BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM 5A-39

Symptom Diagnosis
The symptoms that cannot be indicated by warning
lamp can be divided in the following five categories:
1. ABS works frequently but vehicle does not
decelerate.
2. Uneven braking occurs while ABS works.
3. The wheels are locked.

4. Brake pedal feel is abnormal.
5. Braking sound (from EHCU) is heard while not
braking.
6. No ABS warning lamp
These are all attributable to problems which cannot be
detected by EHCU self-diagnosis. Use the customer
complaint and a test to determine which symptom is
present.
ABS Works Frequently But Vehicle Does Not Decelerate

Step Action
Value(s) Yes No
1 Is braking force distribution normal between front
and rear of vehicle?
- Go to Step 2 Repair brake
parts.
Go to Step 7
2 Are axle parts installed normally?
- Go to Step 3 Repair axle
parts.
Go to Step 7
3 Is there play in each or any wheel speed sensor?
- Repair wheel
speed sensor.
Go to Step 7 Go to Step 4
4 Is there damage, or powered iron sticking to each or
any wheel speed sensor/sensor rotor?
- Replace
wheel speed
sensor or
sensor rotor.
Go to Step 8 Go to Step 5
5 Is the each wheel speed sensor output normal?
- Go to Step 6 Replace
wheel speed
sensor or
repair
harness.
Go to Step 7
6 Is the 4WD control system function normal?
- 2-4WD Repair
or Go to Step
7 Repair or
replace 2-
4WD control
System.
Go to Step 7
7 Reconnect all components, ensure all components
are properly mounted.
Was this step finished?
- Repeat the
“Basic
diagnostic
flow chart” Go to Step 7

5A-82 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM

DTC C0276 (Flash Code 76) G-Sensor Malfunction


RTW35AMF000301

Step Action
Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the “Basic Diagnostic Flow Chart” performed?
- Go to Step 2 Go to Basic
Diagnostic
Flow Chart
2 1. Check for a poor connection at the G-sensor
harness connector.
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
- Verify repair Go to Step 3
3 1. Ignition “OFF”, disconnect the G-sensor and
EHCU.
2. Ignition “ON”, engine “OFF”.
3. Check the supply voltage to G-sensor.
Was the value normal? Battery
Voltage Go to Step 5 Go to Step 4
4 Repair or replace the power supply circuit.
Was the action complete? - Verify repair -
5 1. Check the circuit between EHCU and G-sensor.
(Circuit for an open, short to ground, or short to
voltage.)
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
- Verify repair Go to Step 6

5A-84 BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM

DTC C0277 (Flash Code 77) Power Supply Low Input
DTC C0278 (Flash Code 78) Power Supply High Input



RTW45AMF000201

Step Action
Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the “Basic Diagnostic Flow Chart” performed?
- Go to Step 2 Go to Basic
Diagnostic
Flow Chart
2 1. Check for a poor connection at EHCU
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
- Verify repair Go to Step 3
3 1. Ignition “OFF”, disconnect EHCU.
2. Ignition “ON”, engine “OFF”.
3. Check the supply voltage to EHCU.
Was the value normal? Battery
Voltage Go to Step 5 Go to Step 4
4 Repair or replace the power supply circuit.
Was the action complete? - Verify repair -
5 1. Check the power supply circuit.
(Circuit for an open, short to ground, or short to
voltage.)
2. If a problem is found, repair as necessary.
Was a problem found?
- Verify repair Go to Step 6

BRAKES 5C-9
MAIN DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
FRONT DISC BRAKE mm(in.) 4

2 4

4, 4

2 HIGH RIDE
Caliper type Pin slide
Disc outside diameter 256(10.079) 280 (11.023)
Disc thickness 26(1.024) 27 (1.063)
Piston diameter 42.8 (1.685)

2 45.5 (1.79)
Adjustment method Self-adjusting
REAR DRUM BRAKE mm(in.) 4

2 4

4
Type Leading and Trailing
Drum inside diameter 254(10.008) 295 (11.614)
Brake lining dimension 244

50

5 283

45

5
(Length
Width
Thickness) (9.57
1.97
0.20) (11.14
1.77
0.20)
Adjustment method Self-adjusting
WHEEL CYLINDER mm(in.)
Inside diameter : rear 25.4 (1.000) 23.8 (0.937)
MASTER CYLINDER mm(in.)
Type Split
Bore diameter 25.4 (1.000)
Piston stroke (Primary + Secondary) 21.8 + 12 (0.86 + 0.47)
VACUUM SERVO mm(in.) 6VE1/C24NE 4JA1-T/4JA1-TC/4JH1-TC
Diaphragm diameter 205(8.077) + 230(9.055) 180(7.087) + 205(8.077)
4JA1-T
Power cylinder stroke 35 (1.378)
PEDAL RATIO 3.7
BALANCE EBD (with ABS)
Type Load sensing proportioning valve (without ABS)
Blend valve (without ABS)

10-12 CAB
DISASSEMBLY



This illustration is based on RHD model
RTW4A0LF000701

Disassembly Steps

1. Switch bezel/Window regulator handle

2. Power window switch

3. Bezel

4. Door mirror cover

5. Door trim panel

6. Tweeter (Required Option)

7. Door mirror assembly

8. Outer waste seal

9. Bracket

10. Speaker assembly

11. Waterproof sheet

12. Inside lever

13. Window glass




14. Window regulator/Power window
regulator

15. Glass run

16. Glass run rear channel / Glass ran rear
channel with Door lock control or Anti
theft (EC)

17. Door lock assembly/Door lock assembly
with super lock

18. Outside handle protector (EUROPE)

19. Outside handle

20. Door lock cylinder protector (EUROPE)

21. Door lock cylinder / Door lock cylinder
with door lock switch (EC)
22. Door harness assembly
23. Anti rattler

CAB 10-13


Important Operations
1. Switch Bezel/Window Regulator Handle

Remove the 2 screws and disconnect the connectors.




To remove the regulator handle, remove the clip at the
root of the handle by using wire.




2. Power Window Switch

Remove the 3 screws.


3. Bezel

Remove the screw.



4. Door Mirror Cover

Pull out the upper clip, and then take out the cove
r
upward.



5. Door Trim Panel

Pull out the trim panel at the 8 clip positions (Powe
r
window type).