check engine ISUZU TF SERIES 2004 Workshop Manual

7A2-12 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

Functions of Input / Output Components
Component Function
Transfer low signal Detects the transfer High/Low position.
OD Cancel signal Detects whether the cruise control unit is judged OD cancel mode.
Output revolution sensor
(Transmission) Detects the vehicle speed.
Input revolution sensor
(Transmission) Detects the input revolution (OD direct clutch drum revolution).
Engine revolution sensor Detects the engine revolution with CAN.
Throttle position signal Detects the throttle opening rate with CAN.
Neutral start switch Detects the select lever position.
Pattern select switch Detects whether the driver has selected "NORMAL" or "POWER" mode.
Brake lamp switch Detects whether the driver has pressed the brake pedal or not.
Oil temperature sensor Detects the oil temperature.




I
n
p
u t
Diagnostic start switch Starts self-diagnosis and displays a code for faulty part if any.
I
n
p
u t
/
O
u t
p
u t Data link connector When connected with Tech2 or tester, can communicate the data for function
check, etc.
Shift solenoid S1, S2 Selects shift point and gear position suited to the vehicle running condition on the
basis of TCM output.
Lock-up control solenoid SL Control the lock-up clutch suited to the vehicle running condition on the basis of TCM output.
Pressure control solenoid
STH Adjusts throttle pressure by energizing current of linear pressure control solenoid
to prevent the shift shock and to obtain shift smoothly.
"CHECK TRANS" lamp When trouble has occurred to throttle position sensor, vehicle speed sensor, or
solenoid, "CHECK TRANS" lamp is blinked to warn the driver. If also displays the
trouble code.
A/T OIL TEMP warning
lamp Lights when ATF oil temperature rises. (Turned on at greater than 146


C
(295

F). Turned off at less than 132

C (270

F).
POWER lamp Lights when POWER MODE detected.



O
u
t
p
u
t
3rd Start lamp Lights when 3rd Start MODE detected.
C
o
m
p
u t
e r Transmission Control
Module (TCM) Based on the signal from each switch and sensors, judges necessary shift point
and lock-up operation, and send signal to each solenoid.

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-13

CAN bus systems in automatic
transmission control (AW30-40LE)
The automatic transmission control system in AW30-
40LE uses high speed CAN bus system .The individual
CAN bus systems are connected via two interfaces and
can exchange information and data. This allows control
modules that are connected to different CAN bus
systems to communicate.
High speed CAN bus
Transmission control modules in the vehicle that require
continuous, rapid communication are connected to the
high speed CAN bus. For example, the automatic
transmission is continuously notified of the current
engine load status. Since the automatic transmission
control module has to react immediately to load status
changes, rapid communication is required between the
engine control module and the automatic transmission
control module. The high speed CAN bus in the AW30-
40LE is designed as a two-wire CAN bus (twisted pair).
The wires are shielded and twisted. The transfer rate is
500 K baud.




RUW37ASF000401
Diagnosis
Electronic Diagnosis
How To Diagnose The Problem
1. To avoid incorrect diagnostics, this book needs to
be followed accurately. Unless stated, do not jump
directly to a section that could contain the
solution. Some important information may be
missed.
2. The sections in CAPITALS and bold are the main
sections that can be found in the contents.
3. The go to “
SECTION"
means to continue to check
going to the “section".
4. The go through “
SECTION"
means to go through
the “section" and then to go back to the place the
go through was written.
5. BASIC ELECTRIC CIRCUITS:
You should understand the basic theory o
f
electricity. This includes the meaning of voltage,
amps, ohms, and what happens in a circuit with an
open or shorted wire. You should also be able to
read and understand wiring diagrams.
Check Trans Indicator
Find CHECK TRANS indicator and verify if it is
A. Flashing: Go to DIAGNOSTIC CHECK.
B. Staying on: Go through CHECK TRANS CHECK
.
C. Is never ON when the ignition key is turned on: Go through CHECK TRANS CHECK
D. Is ON during 3 seconds at ignition but OFF after: Normal operation. No DTC or malfunction.



RTW37ASH000401
On Board Diagnostic Check
This test determines if the transmission or its input or
output connections or sensors are failing.
1. Connect the Tech 2: Go through Tech 2 OBD
CONNECTION .
2. Turn on the ignition but not the engine.
3. Push “F0" on Tech 2 to see the Diagnostic Trouble
Code (DTC):

7A2-14 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

4. Do you have a DTC?
YES: write down all code numbers and do the DTC
CHECK
NO: the DTC can not help you find the problem.
1. Go through “
CHECK TRANS" CHECK
2. If it is flashing and the flash is 0.4 seconds ON
and 0.4 seconds OFF, this means that you
should have a DTC stored. Please recheck go
to DIAGNOSTIC CHECK
and if you find the
same problem, replace the Powertrain Control
Module (TCM).
Normal




C07RY005-1
Abnormal





C07RY00042-1

“Check Trans" Check

1. Indicator is ON during 3 seconds at ignition but it is
OFF after the engine starts. The indicator is
working normally go to DIAGNOSTIC CHECK
.



RTW37ASH000401
Normal





C07RY005-1

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-15

2. Indicator is flashing and the flash is 0.4 seconds
ON and 0.4 seconds OFF always when ignition is
on (engine cranked or not). This means that there is
a malfunction. Go to DIAGNOSTIC CHECK
.
Abnormal





C07RY00042-1
3. Indicator is staying ON always when Ignition is ON.
1. This means that connection between the lamp
and the indicator control unit is shorted to
ground.
2. Verify if instrument panel terminal 2 o
f
connector B –23 is shorted to ground.
3. Verify if the indicator control unit connector C –
95 terminal 3 is shorted to ground.
4.
Verify that the instrument panel terminal 30 of
connector B –24 is connected to battery.
5. If problem solved: Go to CHECK TRANS
INDICATOR .
NO: Replace Transmission Control Module
(TCM).
4. Indicator is staying OFF with the ignition ON
(engine OFF).
1. This means that connection between the lamp
and the indicator control unit is shorted to
battery or opened.
2.
Verify if instrument panel terminal 2 of
connector B –23 is shorted to battery or open.
3. Verify if the indicator control unit connector C –
95 terminal 3 is shorted to battery or open.
4.
Verify that the instrument panel terminal 2of
connector B –23 is connected to battery. If not,
check the fuses and the connections (terminal
11 of connector H –6) voltage.

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-21

Diagnostic Trouble Codes
The purpose of the “Diagnostic Trouble Codes" mode is
to display stored TCM trouble codes.
When “Diagnostic Trouble Codes" is selected an
“ Application Menu" screen appears.
Clear DTC Information
The purpose of the “Clear DTC Information" mode is to
command the clearing of stored TCM trouble codes.
When “Clear DTC Information" is selected, a “Clea
r
DTC Information", warning screen appears. This screen
informs you that by cleaning DTC's, “all stored DTC
information in controller will be erased".
Do you want to clear DTC's (Yes/No).
Press either the Yes or No key when answering.
After clearing codes, confirm system operation by test
driving the vehicle.
Allow the vehicle to shift through all four forward gears
in a manner which attempts to repeat the failure
condition.
NOTE: When the trouble has not been repaired and
the trouble code cannot be erased, check the vehicle
again.
DTC Information
When “DTC Information" is selected, an “Application
Menu" appears with a list of DTC information function
keys addressing DTC specifics and their origins.
Function key selections may vary for particular vehicle
and/or system.
Data Display
The purpose of the “Data Display" mode is to
continuously monitor data parameters.
The current actual values of all important sensors and
signals in the system are display through F1 mode.
When “Data Display" is selected an “Application Menu"
appears. Please select either “Engine" or “Transmission
Data Display".
See “Transmission Data" on next page.
Snapshot
When “Snapshot" is selected an “Application Menu"
appears.
When “Transmission Snapshot" application is selected
from the “Application Menu", a “Snapshot Menu"
appears, displaying several options. “Snapshot" options
may vary from one system to another.
“ Snapshot" allows a recording of all vehicle parameters.
There parameters may then be replayed at a future
point in time.
This action allows you to focus on making the condition
occur, rather than trying to view all of the data in
anticipation of the fault. The snapshot will collect
parameter information around a trigger point that you
select.

When a snapshot is taken. It is recorded onto the
PCMCIA memory card. When the Tech 2 is powered
down. Snapshots are not lost.
Actuator Tests
The purpose of “Actuator Tests" mode is to check fo
r
correct operation of electronic system actuators.
Lamps
You can operate the lamps by pressing the “ON" and
“ OFF" buttons.
Preconditions: none
Solenoid
Solenoid A(S1), Solenoid B(S2)
You can operate the solenoids by pressing the “ON"
and “OFF" buttons.
Preconditions: P –N position, no vehicle speed, no
engine speed
Pressure Control Solenoid (PCS)
You can set desired PCS Current using the “ON" (+20)
and “OFF" (-20) button. The PC Solenoid Data informs
about PCS Current, Pressure and Duty Cycle.
Preconditions: P –N position, no engine speed, no
vehicle speed
NOTE: Freeze Frame
Freeze Frame is an element of the Diagnostic
Management System which stores various vehicle
information at the moment an emission-related fault
is stored in memory and when the Check Transe
Lamp is commanded on. These data can help to
identity the cause of a fault. Refer to Storing An
d
Erasing Freeze Frame Data for more detaile
d
information.

7A2-22 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

TRANSMISSION DATA
ITEM UNIT ENGIN RUNNING AT IDLE
Current Gear 1 st/2 nd/3 rd/4 th 1 st
Target Gear 1 st/2 nd/3 rd/4 th 1 st
Vehicle Speed km/h 0 km/h
AT Output Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM 0 RPM
AT Input Speed (Automatic Transmission) RPM 675725 RPM
Engine Speed RPM 675725 RPM
Throttle Position Sensor Signal % 0.007.00%
AT Oil Temperature (Automatic Transmission) C Depends on conditions
TCM Status Transfer Low /Transfer High Transfer HI
Desired PC Solenoid Pressure (STH) kPa 34.397.0 kPa
Desired PC Solenoid Current (STH) mA 8351020 mA
PC Solenoid Actual Current (STH) mA 8351020 mA
Gear Ratio : 1 Depends on uper hood
TCC Slip Speed RPM 0 RPM
Shift Position Actual P/R/N/L/2/3 P
Inhibitor Switch P/R/N/L/2/3 P
Transmission Check Light On/Off Off
AT Oil Temperature Lamp (Automatic
Transmission) On/Off Off
3 rd Start Lamp On/Off Off
Power Lamp On/Off Off
Shift Solenoid S1 On/Off On
Shift Solenoid S2 On/Off On
Shift Solenoid S3 On/Off Off
Diag Switch Condition On/Off Off
Power Switch On/Off Off
Brake Switch On/Off Off
Cruise Switch On/Off Off
4L Signal On/Off Off
3 rd Start Switch On/Off Off
Coolant Temperature C Depends on conditions
Torque Request (timing Retard) CA 0 CA
Garage Shift Mode On/Off Off
CAN TPS % 0.00%
CAN Signal Valid Counter (ECM)
— 0  255
CAN Signal Valid Counter (TCM) — 0  255

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-27

SERVICE PROGRAMMING SYSTEM (SPS)
The procedure to program the control unit by using the
Service Programming System (SPS) software
contained in TIS2000 is explained below.
NOTE:






Should Tech2 display "SPS Procedure was not
successful", engine will not start, but no DTCs
are present, low battery voltage or poo
r
electrical connections should be the primary
suspects. Perform the SPS procedure again
after rectifying the fault/s.


IMPORTANT:
Perform the following checks before attempting to
program the control unit:







The Tech2 PCMCIA card is programmed with
the latest software release.







The latest release of TIS2000 is loaded on the
PC.







The vehicle battery is fully charged.







The control unit to be programmed is
connected to the vehicle.
1. Preparations of TIS 2000
1.
Connect Tech 2 to P/C.
2.
Check to see if Hardware Key is plugged into Port.
3.
Activate TIS 2000 by P/C.
4.
On the activating screen of TIS2000, choose
"Service Programming System"





5.
On the screen of "Diagnostic Tester and
Processing Program Selection", choose the one
that will comply with the following.

Diagnostic tester in use

New programming by the existing module or new
programming by the replaced/new module.

Fixing position of the control unit.
6.
Upon completion of the selection, push the button
of "Continue".

7A2-28 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L)

2.Demand of Data
1.
Connect Tech-2 to the vehicle. When activated by
turning on the power of Tech-2, push the "Enter"
switch.
2.
Turn on the ignition switch (without starting the
engine)
3.
In the main menu of Diagnostic Tester, push "F1:
Service Programming System (SPS)".
4.
Push "F0: Request Info" of Tech-2.

5.
Where vehicle data has been already saved in
Tech-2, the existing data come on display. In this
instance, as Tech-2 starts asking whether to keep
the data or to continue obtaining anew data from
the control unit, choose either of them.





6.
If you select “continue ”, you have to select “Model
Year ”, “Vehicle Type ”, “Controller Type (Engine) ”.
7.
After that. then push button and turn Ignition
switch tuned on, off, on following Tech-2 display.
Tech-2 will read information from controller afte
r
this procedure.
8.
During obtaining information, Tech-2 is receiving
information from the control unit chosen. In
replacing the control unit, please be sure to
undertake "Obtaining Information" from the new
unit. With VIN not being programmed into the new
control unit at the time of shipment, "obtaining
information" is not complete (because the vehicle
model, engine model and model year are specified
from VIN). For the procedure get additional
information on vehicles, instruction will be
provided in dialog form, when TIS2000 is in
operation.
9.
Following instructions by Tech-2, push the "Exit"
switch of Tech-2, turn off the ignition of the vehicle
and turn off the power of Tech-2, thereby
removing from the vehicle.

3.Data Exchange
1.
Connect Tech-2 to P/C, turn on the power and
click the "Next" button of P/C.
2.
Check VIN of the vehicle and choose "Next".
3.
When a lack of data is asked from among the
following menu, enter accordingly.
Select following Menu

Model Year

Model

Engine type

Transmission type

Destination code (vehicles for general
export)*1

Immobiliser
* 1: How to read the destination code
"Destination code can be read from ID Plate affixed on
vehicles, while on VIN plate the destination code is
described at the right-hand edge of Body Type line. In
Fig.-3, the destination code can be read as "EK4"
(Europe).

TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30 –40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-29





4.
After choosing the data, click the "Next" button.
5.
When all the necessary information is entered, the
"details" of software within the database that
match the entered data will appear fo
r
confirmation. Click the "Program" switch and then
download the new software onto Tech-2.
6. "Data Transfer" comes on display. The progress o
f
downloading will be displayed on the screen in the
form of bar graph.
7.
Upon finishing the data transfer, turn off the powe
r
of Tech-2, removing from P/C.


4. Programming of ECM 1.
Check to see if batteries are fully charged, while
ABS connectors shall be removed from the
vehicle.
2.
Connect Tech-2 to Vehicle Diagnostic Connectors.
3.
Turn on the power of Tech-2 and the title screen
comes on display.
4.
Turn on the ignition (without allowing the engine to
start)
5.
On the title screen of Tech-2, push the "Enter"
button.
6.
Choose "F: Service Programming System" on the
main screen and then choose "Fl: Programming".
7.
While data is being transferred, "Downloading"
will be displayed on the Tech-2 screen.
8.
Upon finishing the data transfer, Tech-2 will
display "Reprogramming Successful". Push the
"Exit" button to bring program to completion.

9.
Following "Procedure 2: Demand of Data", try ove
r
again "Information Obtaining" and check to
confirm if the data has been correctly re-loaded.
10. Upon finishing confirmation, turn off the ignition o
f
the vehicle and then turn off the power of Tech-2,
removing from the vehicle.

7A2-36 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30–40LE) (V6 3.5L)

Diagnostic Aids

Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connection at
the TCM. Look for possible bent, backed out,
deformed or damaged terminals. Check for weak
terminal tension as well. Also check for a chafed wire
that could short to bare metal or other wiring.
Inspect for a broken wire inside the insulation.
DTC P0560 – System Voltage Error
Step Action Value(s) YES NO
1
Was the powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
System Check performed? — Go to Step 2 Go to OBD
System Check
2 Using a DVM, measure the battery voltage at the
battery.
Is the battery voltage greater than the specified
value? 11.5 V Go to Step 3 Charge battery,
then go to Step
3
3

1. Install a Tech 2.

2. Select “Ignition Volts" on the Tech 2.
3. Start the engine and raise the engine speed to the
specified value.

4. Load the electrical system by turning on the
headlights, high blower, etc.
Is the ignition voltage approximately equal to the
specified value? 2000 RPM
12.8-14.1 VGo to Step 4 Go to
Starting/Chargi
ng
4

1. Ignition “OFF".

2. Disconnect the TCM connector at the TCM.

3. Using a DVM, measure the battery voltage at the
TCM connector C-94.
Is it approximately equal to battery voltage? — Check for
excessive
curren draw
with ignition
“OFF" engine
“OFF". Go to Step 5
5

1. Check for faulty connections at the TCM harness
terminals.

2. Repair as necessary.
Was a repair necessary? — Verify repair Go to Step 6
6 Check for an open battery feed circuit to the TCM.
Is the action complete? — Verify repair Go to Step 7
7 Replace the TCM.
Important:
The replacement TCM must be
programmed. (Refer to SPS for procedure.)
Is the action complete? — Verify repair —