204 JAGUAR X308 1998 2.G Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: JAGUAR, Model Year: 1998, Model line: X308, Model: JAGUAR X308 1998 2.GPages: 2490, PDF Size: 69.81 MB
Page 383 of 2490

Note the condition of pins
and replace if necessary.
Install brake pads. Refer to 70 .40.09 for anti-squeal grease
application.
Sl
owly retract caliper pistons.
1. Install pads.
2. Position anti-rattle spring.
3. Install pins - make sure pin collets are fully engaged
into caliper.
6. Repeat
above procedure to inst
all opposite side brake disc.
7. Fit wheels. Refer to section 204-04.
8. Remove stands and lower vehicl e. Refer to section 100-02.
9. CAUTI
ON: Remove brake flui
d spillage immediately from
paint work, with clean water.
Check brake fluid level.
Check brak
e fluid level is
at the maximum mark.
Re
move cloth.
Fi
t cap.
10
.
Remove paint work protection covers, and close engine
compartment.
11. Start the engine and repeatedly press the brake pedal until
brake pressure is evident.
Page 384 of 2490

Rear Di
sc Brake - Brake PadsVe
hicles With: Standard Brakes
Remo
val and Installation
Remov
a
l
W
A
RNING: BRAKE DUST, IF INHALED CAN DAMAGE YOUR
HEALTH. ALWAYS REMOVE BRAKE DUST USING A VACUUM
BRUSH. DO NOT USE A COMPRESSED-AIR LINE TO DISPERSE BRAKE DUST INTO THE ATMOSPHERE.
CAUTION: Replacement of nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the
vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section 100-00 for information.
1. Op
en engine compartment and fit
paint work protection covers
to fenders.
2. Raise rear of vehicl e and support on stan ds. See Section 100-
02.
3. Remove both rear wheels. See Section 204-04.
4. CAUTIO
N: Remove brake flui
d spillage immediately from
paint work, with clean water.
Loosen brake fluid reservoir-cap.
Position a cloth around the reser
voir to collect any fluid
spillage.
5. CAUT
ION: Tie caliper housing aside. Do not allow the
caliper housing to hang on the hydraulic hose, as this will
damage the hose.
Remove caliper housing from caliper carrier.
1. Remove anti-rattle spring.
2. Remove dust covers.
3. Remove guide pins.
4. Remove housing from carrier.
Tie
caliper housing aside.
6.
NO TE
: The inner brake pad is fitt
ed with a clip which secures
the pad into the caliper piston.
Remove brake pads from caliper housing.
Discard b
rake pads.
Page 385 of 2490

I
nstallation
7.
Cl
ean all mating surfaces and re
move brake dust. See Warning
above.
8. Repeat above procedure to remo ve opposite side brake pads.
1. CAUTI
ON: Retracting the caliper piston may cause the
fluid reservoir to over-flow. Remove brake fluid spillage
immediately from paint work, with clean water.
Slowly retract piston into caliper housing.
2. NOTE
: Clean caliper piston to pad mating surface.
Install brake pads to caliper housing.
Remove paper backing from pads to reveal
adhesive shim.
Install brake pads, in sert clip located on back of inner pad
into caliper piston.
3. Inst
all caliper housing to caliper carrier.
1. Align housing to carrier.
2. Install and tighten gu ide pins to 25-30 Nm.
3. Install dust covers.
4. Install anti-rattle spring.
4. Repeat above procedure to install opposite side brake pads.
5. Fit wheels. Refer to Section 204-04.
Page 395 of 2490

9.
Re
move wheel nuts.
10. Fit rear wheels. See section 204-04.
11. Remove stands an d lower vehicle.
Page 402 of 2490

plate.
Install front
shoe
retaining pin.
Align hu
b acc
ess hole.
Inst
al
l retaining pin.
5. Make sure brake shoes are seat ed correctly in adjuster and
lever mechanism.
6. Repeat procedure to install parking brake shoes on opposite
side of vehicle.
7. Install both rear br ake discs. Refer to operation 70.10.13.
8. Set parking brake. Refer to operation 70.35.37.
9. Fit rear wheels. See section 204-04.
10. Remove stands an d lower vehicle.
Page 450 of 2490

Anti-Lock Control - Wheel Speed Se
nsor Ring
Re
mo
val and Installation
Remov
a
l
CAUTI
O
N: Replacement of
nuts and bolts: Various thread-locking devices are used on nuts and bolts throughout the
vehicle. These devices restrict the number of times a nut or bolt can be used. See section 100-00 for information.
S p
ecial Tool(s)
Hub Holdin
g Tool
2
04-195 (JD 227)
ABS Rotor Nut Socket
2
06-
066A
1.
Op
en engine compartment and
fit paintwork protectors to
fenders.
2. Raise front of vehicle and support on stands. Refer to section
100-02.
3. Remove front wheel. Re fer to section 204-04.
4. Remove front brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.12.
5. Remove vertical link and hub assembly. Refer to operation
60.25.38.90.
6. Re
move brake-disc shield from vertical link.
1. Remove screws.
2. Remove disc shield.
7. Using special tool, secure vertical link and hub assembly in a
vice.
Secure special tool
in a vice.
Posit
i
on hub in tool.
Fit and
tighten wheel nuts.
Page 452 of 2490

Fit sp
ring clip into the hub retaining holes and, if aligned,
into the castellated slots of the rotor nut.
If t he
castellated slots of the rotor nut are not aligned it
will be necessary to tighten the rotor nut further until the
spring clip engages the slots.
3. Remove vertical link and hub assembly from special tool.
4. Fi
t disc shield to vertical link.
1. Position disc shield.
2. Fit and tighten bolts.
5. Fit vertical link and hub assembly to vehicle. Refer to operation
60.25.38.90.
6. Fit brake disc. Refer to operation 70.10.12.
7. Fit wheel. Refer to section 204-04.
8. Remove stands an d lower vehicle.
Page 459 of 2490

Function
al
Fl
uid
leakage
O
verfilled system.
CORRECT the
fluid leve
l as necessary.
Compon
ent leak.
•
NOTE: Record the position of the le
ak and some indication of the rate
of the leak on the Warra nty Return Record Sheet.
LOCATE
the suspect component or CHECK hose connections and
repair as necessary.
Damaged fluid cap. INST
ALL a new fluid cap.
Loose or damaged h
ose
fittings.
TI
GHTEN or INSTALL a new hose as necessary.
Leakage at
power
steering pump.
INST
ALL a new power steering
pump as necessary. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
2 Power Steering
.
Fl
uid
leakage
Leakage
at steering hose
to steering gear connection.
CHECK
steering hose to
steering gear conn ection for leakage.
CHECK and TIGHTEN the steeri ng hose to steering gear
connection retaining bolt s/bolts as necessary.
Power steeri
ng fluid
leakage at O-ring seals.
CHECK
the power steering system fo
r signs of steering fluid loss
from O-ring seals.
INST
ALL new O-ring seals as necessary.
BLEE
D the power steering system.
For additional information,
REF
ER to Section 211
-0
0 Steering System
- Ge
neral
Informati
on
.
Power steeri
ng fluid
leakage from transfer pipes.
CHECK
the power steering system fo
r signs of steering fluid loss
from the transfer pipes.
CHECK
and TIGHTEN the transfer pipes if required, INSTALL new
transfer pipes as necessary.
BLEE
D the power steering system.
For additional information,
REF
ER to Section 211
-0
0 Steering System
- Ge
neral
Informati
on
.
Power steeri
ng fluid
leakage from the steering
gear.
CHECK
the power steering gear for signs of fluid loss.
INST
ALL a new steering gear as
necessary. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
2 Power Steering
.
Power steeri
ng fluid
leakage from steering gear boot.
CHECK
the power steering gear for signs of fluid loss.
INST
ALL a new steering gear as
necessary. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
2 Power Steering
.
Cond
ition
Possib
le Sources
Acti
on
F
ree play at steering wheel
Exce
ss play in the steering
linkage.
CHECK
the steering linkage for excess play.
For additional information, REFER to the
Steering Linkage Inspection and Backlash (Freeplay) Check in this section.
S
teering wheel loose.
CHECK
and TIGHTEN the steering wheel
retaining bolt/bolts as necessary. For additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
4 Steering Column
.
Lower steeri
ng column
pinch bolt loose.
CHECK
and TIGHTEN the lower steering
column pinch bolts as necessary. For additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
4 Steering Column
.
Exce
ssive wear in lower
steering column.
CHECK
for lower steering column for wear in
the universal joints. If wear is present,
INSTALL a new lower steering column as necessary.
W
ear in suspension joints.
CAU
TION: DO NOT attempt to adjust the
steering gear yoke. Failure to follow this instruction
will result in the steering gear warranty to become
invalid.
CHECK
for excess wear in the front
suspension joints. For additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-00
Suspension
Sy
stem
- General
Information
.
Page 460 of 2490

Vehicl
e wanders from side to
side on the road, when the vehicle is driven straight ahead and the steering wheel is held in a firm position
Incorrect ti re
pressure or
tire size.
CHECK and ADJ
UST the tire pressure. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0 4
Wheels and Tires
. IN
ST
ALL a new tire as necessary. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0 4
Wheels and Tires
.
Vehi
cl
e is unevenly or
excessively loaded.
A D
JUST the load evenly.
Loose/worn ti
e-
rods.
INST
ALL a ne
w tie-rod
end. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 211
-0 3
Steering Linkage
.
Steeri
ng gear bolts loose
o
r damaged.
TIGHTE
N or INSTALL
new bolts.
Loose or worn suspensi
on
ball jo
int(s).
INST
ALL a ne
w suspension ball joint
assembly. For additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-01 Fron
t Suspension
.
Steeri
ng column uni
versal
joint pinch bolt loose.
TI G
HTEN the steering column universal joint
pinch bolt. For additi onal information,
REFER to Section 211
-0 4
Steering Column
.
Incorre
ct
toe adjustment.
ADJUS
T as necessary. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 204
-00 Sus
pension
Sy
ste
m
- General
Information
.
Loose or worn rear
susp
ension.
TIGHTEN
loose, or IN
STALL new rear
suspension components. For additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0 2
Rear Suspension
.
Vehicle t
e
nds to pull to one
side when driven on a level surface
Incorrect ti
re pressure.
Incorrect
ti
re size or
different tire/tread type.
Uneven tire wear
CHECK and ADJ
UST the tire pressure. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0 4
Wheels and Tires
. IN
ST
ALL a new tire as necessary. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-04
Wheels and Tires
.
Vehicl
e is unevenly loaded
or overloaded.
Adjust the load
.
Incorre
ct
toe adjustment.
ADJUS
T as necessary. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 204
-00 Sus
pension
Sy
ste
m
- General
Information
.
Dam
a
ged front suspension
components.
I N
STALL new front suspension components
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REFER to Section 204
-01 Fron
t Suspension
.
Damaged rear
suspen
sion
components.
INST ALL ne
w rear suspension components
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0 2
Rear Suspension
.
Steeri
ng gear val
ve effort
out of balance.
SHIF T the
transmission into NEUTRAL while
driving at no more than 30 miles/hour (50 km/h) and turn the ignition to position I
(engine OFF-coasting). If the vehicle does
not pull with the engine off, INSTALL a new steering gear. For additional information,
REF E
R to Section 211
-0
2
Power Steering
. If t
he
vehicle does drift with the engine off,
CROSS SWITCH front wheel assemblies.
If the
vehicle pulls to
the opposite side,
SWITCH wheels that were on the rear to the
same side on the front.
If the v
ehicle pull dire
ction is not changed,
CHECK the front susp ension components
and toe adjustments. For additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-01 Fron
t Suspension
.
Chec
k
the front and rear
brakes for correct operation.
ADJUS
T as necessary. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 206
-0 0
Brake System
-
General Informati on.
Check fo
r bent rear
INST
ALL ne
w rear suspension components
Page 461 of 2490

sus
pension components
and for damaged coil springs in the front suspension.
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REF
ER to Section 204
-0
2 Rear Suspension
. I
NSTALL new front suspension components
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REFER to Section 204
-01
Front Suspension
.
Chec
k the rear suspension
for loose or worn
suspension components.
TIGHTE
N or INSTALL new components as
necessary. For additi onal information,
REFER to Section 204
-0
2 Rear Suspension
.
Incorre
ct underbody
alignment.
CHECK
underbody alignment. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 502
-00
Uni
-Body, Subframe and M
ounting System
.
Poor r
eturnability of the
steering
Lower steeri
ng column
interference.
CHECK
the steering co
lumn is free from
interference from the en gine harness, sound
proofing or the floor covering.
Incorrect
tire pressure.
CHECK
and ADJUST the tire pressure. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0
4 Wheels and Tires
.
Incorrect
tire size or type.
IN
STALL a new tire as necessary. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 204
-0
4 Wheels and Tires
.
Steeri
ng column upper
shroud fouling on the steering wheel.
CHECK
steering column upper shroud for
fouling. ADJUST as necessary.
Steeri
ng column universal
joints binding.
IN
STALL a new steering column. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
4 Steering Column
.
Steeri
ng column shaft floor
seal binding.
CHE
CK the steering column shaft floor seal
for correct fitm ent and REFIT as necessary.
Steeri
ng column shaft floor
seal may be torn.
IN
STALL a new steering column shaft floor
seal as necessary.
Bin
ding or damaged tie-
rods.
CHECK
tie-rod end for excessive wear or
tightness in ball joint. INSTALL a new tie- rod end. For additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
3 Steering Linkage
.
D
amaged or worn front
suspension components.
I
NSTALL new front suspension components
as necessary. For addi tional information,
REFER to Section 204
-01
Front Suspension
.
Incorre
ct toe adjustment.
AD
JUST as necessary. For additional
information,
REFER to Section 204
-00
Suspension
Sy
stem
- General
Information
.
Excessive steeri
ng efforts
required during low speed
manoeuvring and/or during parking manoeuvres
Low power steer
ing fluid.
CHE
CK steering system
for signs of steering
fluid loss.
BLEE
D the power steering system. For
additional information,
REFER to Section 211
-0
0 Steering System
- General Informati
on
.
Damaged accessory driv
e
belt tensioner.
INST
ALL a new accessory drive belt
tensioner.
Hose or cooler li
ne
restriction.
CHECK
hose or cooler lines for correct
routing.
INST
ALL a new hose as necessary.
Fl
uid aeration.
BLEE
D the system. For additional
information,
REFER to Power Steering System Bleeding
in t
his section.
Steeri
ng transducer not
closed - no feed voltage.
CHECK
the steering transducer circuit. For
additional information, REFER to the wiring diagrams.
Carry ou
t the electrical checks and tests.
For additional information, REFER to the
Electrical Checks and Tests in this section.
Steeri
ng transducer not
closed - cable fault.
CHECK
the steering transducer circuit. For
additional information, REFER to the wiring diagrams.
Carry ou
t the electrical checks and tests.