engine JEEP CHEROKEE 1988 Service Owners Manual

CO M PU TE R R ELE A R N P R O CED URES

1988 J e ep C hero ke e
GENERAL INFORMATION
Computer Relearn Procedures
All Models
* PLEASE READ THIS FIRST *
The following general procedures are to be used if
driveability problems are encountered after power loss or battery has
been disconnected. These procedures may provide an aid in eliminating
these problems.
To reduce the possibility of complaints, after any service
which requires battery power to be disconnected, vehicle should be
road tested.
COMPUTER RELEARN PROCEDURES
Vehicles equipped with engine or transmission computers may
require a relearn procedure after vehicle battery is disconnected.
Many vehicle computers memorize and store vehicle operation patterns
for optimum driveability and performance. When vehicle battery is
disconnected, this memory is lost. The computer will use default data
until new data from each key start is stored. As computer memorizes
vehicle operation for each new key start, driveability is restored.
Vehicle computers may memorize vehicles operation patterns for 40 of
more key starts.
Customers often complain of driveability problems during
relearn stage because vehicle acts differently then before being
serviced. Depending on type and make of vehicle and how it is
equipped, the following complaints (driveability problems) may exist:
* Harsh Or Poor Shift Quality
* Rough Or Unstable Idle
* Hesitation Or Stumble
* Rich Or Lean Running
* Poor Fuel Mileage
These symptoms and complaints should disappear after a number
of drive cycles have been memorized. To reduce the possibility of
complaints, after any service which requires battery power to be
disconnected, vehicle should be road tested. If a specific relearn
procedure is not available, the following procedure may be used:
Automatic Transmission
* Set parking brake, start engine in "P" or "N" position.
Warm-up vehicle to normal operating temperature or until
cooling fan cycles.
* Allow vehicle to idle for one minute in "N" position. Select
"D" and allow engine to idle for one minute.
* Accelerate at normal throttle position (20-50%) until vehicle
shifts into top gear.
* Cruise at light to medium throttle.
* Decelerate to a stop, allowing vehicle to downshift, and use
brakes normally.
* Process may be repeated as necessary.
Manual Transmission

* Place transmission in Neutral position.
* Ensure emergency brake has been set and all accessories
are turned off.
* Start engine and bring to normal operating temperature.
* Allow vehicle to idle in Neutral for one minute.
* Initial relearn is complete: process will be completed during
normal driving.
Some manufacturers identify a specific relearn procedure
which will help establish suitable driveability during relearn stage.
These procedures are especially important if vehicle is equipped with
and electronically controlled automatic transmission or transaxle.
Always complete procedure before returning vehicle to customer.

CO OLIN G S YSTE M S PEC IF IC ATIO NS

1988 J e ep C hero ke e
1988 ENGINE COOLING
Jeep Cooling System Specifications
Cherokee, Comanche, Wagoneer, Wrangler, Grand Wagoneer
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Change engine coolant every 12,500 miles or 12 months.
Thereafter change engine coolant at the beginning of every winter
season. Maintain ethylene glycol and water solution at a mixture of
50/50.
COOLING SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS TABLE









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Application Capacity
Quarts(L)
2.5L
Thermo. Temp.
F (C) ............ 192-198 (89-92)
Rad. Cap PSI ............................... 12-15
Coolant Capacity Qts. (L) ........... ( 1) 10 (9.4)
4.0L
Thermo. Temp.
F (C) ............ 192-198 (89-92)
Rad. Cap PSI ............................... 12-15
Coolant Capacity Qts. (L) .............. 12 (11.3)
4.2L
Thermo. Temp.
F (C) ............ 192-198 (89-92)
Rad. Cap PSI ............................... 12-15
Coolant Capacity Qts. (L) ......... ( 2) 10.5 (9.9)
6.0L
Thermo. Temp.
F (C) ............ 192-198 (89-92)
Rad. Cap PSI ............................... 12-15
Coolant Capacity Qts. (L) .......... 14 (14 (13.2)
( 1) - Without A/C 23 qts. (2.1L) for recovery tank.
( 2) - Includes 1 qt. (.9L) for recovery tank.









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Fig. 1: Cruise Control System Components
Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
NOTE: Vehicles with computerized engine controls, should be tested
for stored computer codes. Codes and related problems must
be repaired prior to cruise control diagnosis and repair.
For additional information, see COMPUTERIZED ENGINE CONTROLS
section.

SYSTEM WILL NOT ENGAGE
Restricted vacuum hose or no vacuum. Control switch or
control module defective. Speed sensor defective. Clutch or brake
light switch defective or misadjusted. Brake light switch wire
disconnected. Open circuit between brake light switch and brake
lights.
RESUME FEATURE INOPERATIVE
Defective servo ground connection. Defective control switch.
ACCELERATE FUNCTION INOPERATIVE
Accelerate circuit in control module inoperative. Defective
control switch.
SYSTEM RE-ENGAGES WHEN BRAKE PEDAL IS RELEASED
Defective control module. Mechanical vent valve not opening.
Kink in mechanical vent valve hose. Brake light switch defective.
CARBURETOR THROTTLE DOES NOT RETURN TO IDLE POSITION
Improper linkage adjustment.
ROAD SPEED CHANGES 2 MPH OR MORE WHEN SETTING SPEED
Centering adjustment wrong. Servo link misadjusted.
ENGINE ACCELERATES WHEN STARTED
Improper servo chain adjustment. Vacuum hose connections
reversed at servo. Defective servo.
SYSTEM DISENGAGES ON LEVEL ROAD WITHOUT APPLYING BRAKES
Loose wire connection. Loose vacuum hose connection. Servo
linkage broken. Defective brake light switch.
ERRATIC OPERATION
Reverse polarity of system wiring. Defective servo. Defective
control module.
VEHICLE CONTINUES TO ACCELERATE WHEN "SET" BUTTON IS RELEASED
Servo or control module defective.
SYSTEM ENGAGES BUT SLOWLY LOSES SET SPEED
Air leak at connections or in vacuum hoses. Air leak on vent
valve on brake pedal.
ADJUSTMENTS
CONTROL MODULE ADJUSTMENT
NOTE: Control module adjustments are preset by manufacturer. If
other components in system appear to be functioning properly

and cruise control remains inoperative, perform following
adjustments to determine if control module is functional.
1) Remove control module attaching screws or tie straps and
move control module downward for adjustment access. Turn centering
adjustment screw to 10 o'clock position. Turn low speed adjustment
screw to 10 o'clock position. Turn sensitivity adjustment screw fully
clockwise.
CAUTION: Adjustment potentiometers are extremely delicate. Carefully
insert screwdriver and do not push or turn screws
excessively hard. Maximum movement is 3/4 turn.
2) Adjustments are not precisely correct for vehicle, but are
acceptable to determine if control module is functioning. Perform
precise adjustments by road testing vehicle on level road. If
adjustments have no effect on cruise control, replace control module.
3) If actual engagement speed is 2 MPH or more above selected
speed, stop vehicle and turn centering screw 1/16 of a turn
counterclockwise. Recheck engagement speed and adjust as necessary.
4) If engagement speed is 2 MPH or more below selected speed,
turn centering screw 1/16 of a turn clockwise. Recheck engagement
speed and adjust as necessary.
Fig. 2: Control Module Adjustment Screws
Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.
VACUUM VENT VALVE
Depress brake or clutch pedal and hold in depressed position.
Move vacuum vent valve toward bracket on pedal as far as possible.
Release brake or clutch pedal.
TESTING
NOTE: Vehicles with computerized engine controls, should be tested
for stored computer codes. Codes and related problems must
be repaired prior to cruise control diagnosis and repair.
For additional information, see COMPUTERIZED ENGINE CONTROLS
section.
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
Ensure cruise control wire harness is properly connected to

control module before starting diagnosis or repair procedure, as this
connection is disturbed when Cruise Command System Tester (AM PC-1-R)
is used. Poor connection at this point may be improperly diagnosed as
control module malfunction.
Brake light and clutch switches should be properly adjusted.
Ensure that all vacuum lines are correctly routed and tightly
connected.
CRUISE COMMAND SYSTEM TESTS
Testing is performed with Cruise Command System Tester (AM
PC-1-R). Remove wire harness connector from control module. Connect
tester to wire harness connector. Perform tests as part of service
diagnosis to determine cause and correction of system malfunction.
Various tester lights are associated with specific components,
circuits, etc.
CONTROL SWITCH CONTINUITY
Wrangler
NOTE: Voltage checks should show battery voltage. If resistance
readings are incorrect, check circuit for an open or a
short. Cruise control module terminal No. 1 grounds through
connector at engine block.
Light No. 1 "OFF" (Set Switch)
With control switch in "ON" position, check for battery
voltage between HAZ/STOP and in-line fuse, terminal No. 14 and ground
terminal No. 1
Light No. 2 "OFF" (Control Switch & Speed Sensor)
With control switch in "ON" position, check for battery
voltage between HAZ/STOP and in-line fuse, terminal No. 5 and ground
terminal No. 1. With ignition switch in "OFF" position, check
resistance between terminals No. 2 and No. 3. Resistance should be 15-
50 ohms.
Light No. 3 "OFF" (Brake Light Ground)
With ignition switch in "ON" position, install jumper wire
between terminals No. 7 and No. 13. If brake lights do not turn on,
check fuses and brake light switch connections.
Light No. 4 "OFF" (Throttle Position Feedback Sensor)
With ignition switch in "ON" position, check for battery
voltage between gauge fuses at terminals No. 7 and No. 1.
With ignition switch in "OFF" position, check resistance
between terminals No. 2 and No. 11. Resistance should be 2400-4000
ohms. At idle resistance should be 2800-4300 ohms and at wide open
throttle resistance should be 4000 ohms.
Light No. 5 "OFF" (Resume/Accel/Vent Valve)
With control switch in "RESUME/ACCEL" position, check for
battery voltage between HAZ/STOP and in-line fuse, terminal No. 10 and
ground terminal No. 1. With ignition switch in "OFF" position, check
resistance between terminals No. 6 and No. 12. Resistance should be
30-50 ohms. Resistance between terminals No. 6 and ground, and
terminal No. 12 and ground should be infinite (open).
Light No. 6 "OFF" (Resume/Accel/Charge Valve)
With control switch in "RESUME/ACCEL" position, check for
battery voltage between HAZ/STOP and in-line fuse, terminal No. 10 and
ground terminal No. 1. With ignition switch in "OFF" position, check
resistance between terminals No. 4 and No. 12. Resistance should be

30-50 ohms. Resistance between terminals No. 4 and ground, and
terminal No. 12 and ground should be infinite (open).
WRANGLER CRUISE CONTROL TESTING









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Conditions Lights "ON"
Control Switch "ON" & Set Switch Depressed .................. No. 1
Control Switch "ON" ......................................... No. 2
Ignition "ON" & Brake or Clutch Pedal Depressed ..... No. 3 & No. 4
Cruise Control & Resume/Accel "ON" .................. No. 5 & No. 6
Cruise & Resume/Accel "ON" & Engine Running (1) ..... No. 5 & No. 6
( 1) - Servo will pull throttle wide open. Keep RPM at a safe level by
releasing cruise control switch.









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Except Wrangler
Use 12-volt test light to test control switch continuity.
Connect test light to wires as indicated in CONTROL SWITCH CONTINUITY
TEST CHART. See Figs. 3 or 4.
Fig. 3: Cherokee, Comanche & Wagoneer Control Switch Continuity Test
Chart
Courtesy of Chrysler Motors.

With ignition and control switches in "OFF" position, test
lights should be off. If one or more lights are on, remove Brown (5)
wire at control module connector and check for direct source of
voltage or repair defective control switch.
SYSTEM ELECTRICAL CONTINUITY
Cherokee, Comanche & Wagoneer
1) With ignition and control switches in "ON" position,
lights No. 2, 3 and 4 should be on. Lights No. 1, 5 and 6 should be
off. If light No. 2 is off, check speed sensor continuity, check speed
sensor terminals to Gray and Drk. Blue wires, and check terminals No.
2, 3, 5 and 7 (Gray, Drk. Blue and Lt. Green wires are not grounded).
2) If light No. 3 is off, check brake light switch and all
Brown, Lt. Blue and Lt. Green wire connections. If light No. 4 is off,
check terminals No. 2 and No. 11 at control module connector. Check
continuity of throttle position feedback rheostat of servo.
Grand Wagoneer
1) With ignition and control switches in "ON" position,
lights No. 1, 2, 3, and 4 should be on. Lights No. 5 and 6 should be
off. If light No. 1 is off, check for blown fuse in brake light switch
to control switch circuit. Check Red, Brown and Green wires at control
switch for continuity to switch. Check Drk. Green wire (14) at control\
module connector for continuity to control module.
2) If light No. 2 is off, check speed sensor for correct
output voltage. Check Gray and Drk. Blue wire at speed sensor
connector for continuity to control module connector. Check terminals
No. 2, 3, 5 and 7 at control module connector for proper connection to
wires.
3) If light No. 3 is off, check brake and clutch switch
adjustment. If light No. 4 is off, check for defective connection at
terminals No. 2 and 11 on control module connector. Check operation of
throttle position feedback rheostat on servo.
COAST CONTINUITY TEST
Cherokee, Comanche & Wagoneer
1) With ignition and control switches in "ON" position,
depress and hold "SET/COAST" button. Lights No. 1, 2, 3 and 4 should
be on. Lights No. 5 and 6 should be off. If light No. 1 is off, check
voltage from brake light switch, check 4-amp in-line fuse of Pink
wire, and check Pink, Brown and Drk. Green wires at control switch
connector and Drk. Green (14) wire at control module connector for
good connections.
2) If light No. 2 is off, check speed sensor continuity,
check speed sensor terminals to Gray and Drk. Blue wires, and check
terminals No. 2, 3, 5 and 7 (Gray, Drk. Blue and Lt. Green wires) for
ground.
3) If light No. 3 is off, check brake light switch, check all
Brown, Lt. Blue and Lt. Green wire connections. If light No. 4 is off,
check terminals No. 2 and 11 at control module connector, and check
continuity of throttle position feedback rheostat of servo.
SERVO CHARGE VALVE SOLENOID CONTINUITY
CAUTION: If engine is running, servo will move throttle to wide open
position.
Grand Wagoneer
1) With ignition and control switches in "ON" position,
depress and hold "SET/COAST" button. Lights No. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
should be on. Light No. 1 should be off. Light No. 4 will dim when

servo moves throttle to wide open position with engine operating.
2) If light No. 2 is off, check speed sensor for correct
output voltage. Check Gray and Drk. Blue wire at speed sensor
connector for continuity to control module connector. Check terminals
No. 2, 3, 5 and 7 at control module connector for proper connection to
wires.
3) If light No. 3 is off, check brake and clutch switch
adjustment. If light No. 4 is off, check for defective connection at
terminals No. 2 and 11 on control module connector. Check operation of
throttle position feedback rheostat on servo.
4) If light No. 5 is off, check for defective connections at
terminals No. 4 and 12 on control module connector. If necessary,
replace defective servo. If light No. 6 is off, check for defective
connection at terminals No. 6 and 12 on control module connector. If
necessary, replace defective servo.
5) If all lights are off after depressing set/coast speed
switch, check for blown fuse. Check for short circuits in Red, Pink
and Brown wire circuits at control switch. If necessary, replace
defective servo.
SYSTEM DISENGAGEMENT WITH BRAKE PEDAL DEPRESSED
Cherokee, Comanche & Wagoneer
1) With ignition and control switches in "ON" position and
brake pedal depressed, lights No. 2 and 4 should be on. Lights No. 1,
3, 5 and 6 should be off. Light No. 3 should be on when brake pedal is
released.
2) If light No. 2 is off, check speed sensor continuity,
check speed sensor terminals to Gray and Drk. Blue wires, and check
terminals No. 2, 3, 5 and 7 (Gray, Drk. Blue and Lt. Green) for
ground.
3) If light No. 4 is off, check terminals No. 2 and 11 at
control module connector, and check continuity of throttle position
feedback rheostat of servo.
Grand Wagoneer
1) With ignition and control switches in "ON" position and
brake pedal depressed, lights No. 1, 2 and 4 should be on. Lights No.
3, 5 and 6 should be off. Light No. 3 should be on when brake pedal is
released.
2) If light No. 1 is off, check for blown fuse in brake light
switch to control switch circuit. Check Red, Brown and Green wires at
control switch connector for continuity to switch. Check Drk. Green
wire (14) at control module connector for continuity to control
module.
3) If light No. 2 is off, check speed sensor for correct
output voltage. Check Gray and Drk. Blue wire at speed sensor
connector for continuity to control module connector. Check terminals
No. 2, 3, 5 and 7 at control module connector for proper connection to
wires.
4) If light No. 4 is off, check for defective connection at
terminals No. 2 and 11 on control module connector. Check operation of
throttle position feedback rheostat on servo. If light No. 3 is off
when brake pedal is released, check brake light switch adjustment.
"RESUME/ACCEL" FUNCTION
CAUTION: If engine is running, servo will move throttle to wide open
position.
Cherokee, Comanche & Wagoneer
1) With ignition and control switches in "ON" position, slide
and hold control switch in "R/A" position. Lights No. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6