ECU JEEP CHEROKEE 1995 Service Manual PDF

The liftgate wiper motor can not be repaired. If
faulty, the entire assembly must be replaced.
WINDSHIELD WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
Controls for the windshield wiper and washer sys-
tems are contained in the turn signal switch lever.
The turn signal switch lever is mounted on the left
side of the steering column between the steering
wheel and the instrument panel. The wiper/washer
switch can not be repaired. If any function of the
switch is faulty, the entire switch must be replaced.
LIFTGATE WIPER/WASHER SWITCH
The single two-function switch on the instrument
panel right of the steering column controls the lift-
gate wiper and washer functions. The rocker-type
switch features a detent in the WIPE position, but
only momentary contact in the WASH position. Both
the liftgate wiper and liftgate washer motors will op-
erate continuously for as long as the switch is held in
the WASH position. The switch can not be repaired;
if faulty, it must be replaced.
INTERMITTENT WIPE MODULE
In addition to low and high speed, the optional in-
termittent wipe system has a delay mode. The delay
mode has a range of 2 to 15 seconds. The length of
the delay is selected with a variable resistor in the
wiper switch and is accomplished by electronic cir-
cuitry within the intermittent wipe module. If the
washer knob is depressed while the wiper switch is
in the OFF position, the intermittent wipe module
will operate the wiper motor for approximately 2
wipes and automatically turn the motor off.
The intermittent wipe module is mounted to a
bracket behind the lower instrument panel, near the
steering column with a hook and loop fastener patch.
The module can not be repaired.
WINDSHIELD WASHER NOZZLES
The two fluidic washer nozzles are screwed into
openings in the cowl panel below the windshield and
are not adjustable. Washer fluid is fed to the nozzles
through hoses underneath the cowl panel. The noz-
zles can not be repaired and, if faulty, should be re-
placed.
LIFTGATE WASHER NOZZLE
The single liftgate washer nozzle is installed
through the liftgate glass and secured with a nut on
the inside of the glass. Washer fluid is fed to the noz-
zle from the washer reservoir in the engine compart-
ment. A liftgate washer hose system is routed
through the body of the vehicle with the body wiring
harness from the reservoir to the liftgate. The nozzle
can not be repaired and, if faulty, should be replaced.
WASHER RESERVOIR
The washer solvent reservoir is mounted with a
bracket to the left front inner fender shield near the
cowl panel. The same reservoir is used for both the
standard front and optional liftgate washer systems.
The reservoir and filler cap are available for service.
WASHER PUMPS
The washer pump and motor are press-fit into a
rubber grommet near the bottom of the washer res-
ervoir. Vehicles with the optional liftgate wiper/
washer system have two pumps installed in the
single reservoir. A permanently lubricated and sealed
motor is coupled to a rotor-type pump. Washer fluid
is gravity fed from the reservoir to the pump. The
pump then pressurizes the fluid and forces it through
the plumbing to the nozzles when the motor is ener-
gized. The pump and motor can not be repaired. If
faulty, the entire assembly must be replaced.
JWIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMS - YJ 8K - 11

(6) Fuel tank should be FULL. Add 2.94 kg (6.5
lbs.) of weight over the fuel tank for each estimated
gallon of missing fuel.
HEADLAMP/FOG LAMP ADJUSTMENT USING
ALIGNMENT SCREENÐXJ
ALIGNMENT SCREEN PREPARATION
(1) Position vehicle on a level surface perpendicu-
lar to a flat wall 7.62 meters (25 ft) away from front
of headlamp lens (Fig. 1).
(2) If necessary, tape a line on the floor 7.62
meters (25 ft) away from and parallel to the wall.
(3) Measure from the floor up 1.27 meters (5 ft)
and tape a line on the wall at the centerline of the
vehicle. Sight along the centerline of the vehicle
(from rear of vehicle forward) to verify accuracy of
the line placement.
(4) Rock vehicle side-to-side three times to allow
suspension to stabilize.
(5) Jounce front suspension three times by pushing
downward on front bumper and releasing.
(6) Measure the distance from the center of head-
lamp lens to the floor. Transfer measurement to the
alignment screen (with tape). Use this line for up/
down adjustment reference.
(7) Measure distance from the centerline of the ve-
hicle to the center of each headlamp being aligned.
Transfer measurements to screen (with tape) to each
side of vehicle centerline. Use these lines for left/
right adjustment reference.
ADJUSTMENT
(1) Remove screws and both headlamp bezels.
(2) Clean front of the headlamps.
(3) Place headlamps on LOW beam.
(4) Cover front of the headlamp that is not being
adjusted.
(5) Turn vertical adjustment screw (Fig. 2) until
the headlamp beam pattern on screen/wall is similar
to the pattern depicted in Figure 1.
When using a headlamp aiming screen:
²Adjust the headlamps so that the beam horizontal
position is at 0.
²Adjust the beam vertical position is 25 mm (1 in)
downward from the lamp horizontal centerline.
(6) Rotate the horizontal adjustment screw until
the headlamp beam pattern on the aiming screen/
wall similar to the pattern in Figure 1.
(7) Cover front of the headlamp that has been ad-
justed and adjust the other headlamp beam as in-
structed above.
(8) Install headlamp bezels. Tighten the screws se-
curely.
FOG LAMP ADJUSTMENT
Prepare an alignment screen. Refer to Alignment
Screen Preparation paragraph in this section. A prop-erly aligned fog lamp will project a pattern on the
alignment screen 100 mm (4 in.) below the fog lamp
centerline and straight ahead (Fig. 3)
HEADLAMP BULB REPLACEMENTÐXJ
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the screws and the headlamp bezel
(Fig. 4).
(2) Remove the screws and headlamp bulb retain-
ing ring.
(3) Disconnect the headlamp bulb wire harness
connector and remove the bulb from the bucket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the bulb in the bucket and connect the
wire harness connector.
(2) Position retaining ring on the headlamp bulb
and install screws.
(3) Install the headlamp bezel. Tighten the screws
securely.
FOG LAMPSÐXJ
Fog lamps are turned OFF by the circuit relay
when the high beam driving lamps are turned ON.
Fog lamps may be operated ONLY when low beam
headlamps are ON. If the headlamps are switched to
high beam, the low beam lamps and fog lamps will
turn OFF. The fog lamps will go back on when the
high beams are switched OFF.
The indicator lamp on the fog lamp switch will go:
²OFF when the high beams lamps are switched
ON.
²ON when the high beam lamps are switched OFF.
Fig. 2 Headlamp Beam Adjustment Screws
JLAMPSÐXJ VEHICLES 8L - 7

FOG LAMP REPLACEMENTÐXJ
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the fog lamp wire harness connector
(Fig. 6).
(2) Remove the retaining nut and washer from
each side of the support bracket and remove the fog
lamp from the support bracket (Fig. 7).
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the fog lamp in the support bracket
and install the washer and nut at each side of the
bracket. Tighten the nuts securely.
(2) Connect the fog lamp wire harness connector.
FRONT PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP BULB
REPLACEMENTÐXJ
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the headlamp bezel screw and the side
marker lamp lens/housing screw (Fig. 8).
(2) Separate the side marker lamp from the head-
lamp bezel and remove the screws from the head-
lamp bezel (Fig. 9).
Fig. 6 Fog Lamp Wire Harness ConnectorÐXJ
Vehicles
Fig. 7 Fog Lamp
Fig. 8 Headlamp Bezel & Side Marker Lamp
Fig. 9 Headlamp Bezel Removal/Installation
JLAMPSÐXJ VEHICLES 8L - 9

BACK-UP/REAR TURN SIGNAL/TAIL LAMP BULB
REPLACEMENTÐXJ
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the tail lamp housing upper retaining
screws (Fig. 16). Slide the lamp housing upward off
the lower screw while tipping the top of the lamp
away from the body and separate it from the rear of
the vehicle.
(2) Rotate the bulb socket one-third turn and re-
move the bulb socket from the lamp housing (Fig.
17).
(3) Remove the bulb from the socket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install a replacement bulb in the socket.
(2) Install the bulb and socket in the lamp hous-
ing.
(3) Position the lamp housing in the opening at the
rear of the vehicle.
(4) Install the lamp housing screws. Tighten the
screws securely.
LICENSE PLATE LAMPÐXJ
REMOVAL
(1) Remove screws and the license plate lamp visor
from the liftgate (Fig. 18).
(2) Remove the bulb from the lamp socket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install a replacement bulb in the lamp socket.
(2) Position the license plate lamp visor on the lift-
gate and install screws. Tighten the screws securely.
CENTER HIGH MOUNTED STOP LAMP (CHMSL)Ð
XJ
The CHMSL is mounted at the bottom of the rear
window and has two bulbs (Fig. 19).
(1) Raise liftgate.
(2) Remove CHMSL access door (Fig. 20).
(3) Remove CHMSL lamp mounting screws.
(4) Remove CHMSL lamp assembly.
(5) Replace bulbs if necessary (Fig. 21).
To install, reverse removal procedure.
UNDERHOOD LAMP SERVICE INFORMATIONÐXJ
When equipped, the underhood lamp is installed on
the hood right, rear inner panel (Fig. 22). The lamp
is illuminated when the hood is opened. The switch
provides automatic ON/OFF functions each time the
hood is opened and closed.
Fig. 16 Tail Lamp Housing
Fig. 17 Bulb Socket Removal
Fig. 18 License Plate Lamp Visor
8L - 12 LAMPSÐXJ VEHICLESJ

INSTALLATION
(1) Position the underhood lamp on the hood inner
panel.
(2) Install the attaching screw through the lamp
and into the hood panel. Tighten the screw securely.
(3) Insert a replacement bulb in the lamp base
socket and rotate it clockwise.
(4) Connect the wire harness connector to the
lamp.
SENTINEL HEADLAMP DELAY MODULEÐXJ
SERVICE INFORMATION
The Headlamp Module delays the de-activation of
the headlamps for 45615 seconds after the ignition
switch is turned OFF. The driver engages the module
by turning the ignition switch OFF, then turning the
headlamps OFF.
The headlamp delay module is located behind the
I/P next to the headlamp switch.
HEADLAMP DELAY MODULE REPLACEMENTÐXJ
The headlamp delay module is attached to the in-
side of the instrument panel to the right of the head-
lamp switch.
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the lower instrument panel.(2) Remove the screw that attaches the module to
the inside of the instrument panel.
(3) Disconnect the wire harness connector and re-
move the module from the instrument panel.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the module inside the I/P and connect
the wire harness connector to the module.
(2) Install the screw that attaches the module to
the inside of the instrument panel.
(3) Remove the lower instrument panel.
HEADLAMP DELAY FUNCTION TROUBLE
DIAGNOSISÐXJ
DELAY FUNCTION INOPERATIVE
(1) Remove, inspect and test the HD LP DLY fuse.
Replace if defective.
(2) Remove the delay module from the I/P. Do not
disconnect the wire harness connector. Turn the igni-
tion switch to the RUN position. Place the headlamp
switch in headlamps ON position. Turn the ignition
to the OFF position for a resistance test.
(3) Measure the resistance from the delay module
terminal 4 to vehicle body ground. The ohmmeter
should indicate zero ohms. If not, repair the open cir-
cuit in the wire harness to vehicle body ground.
(4) Measure the voltage between the delay module
terminal 8 and vehicle body ground. The voltmeter
should indicate battery voltage. If not, repair the
open circuit in the wire harness to the instrument
cluster indicator connector terminal 14.
(5) Measure the voltage between the delay module
terminal 6 and vehicle body ground. The voltmeter
should indicate battery voltage. If not, repair the
open circuit in the wire harness to the headlamp
switch.
(6) Measure the voltage between the delay module
terminal 2 and vehicle body ground. The voltmeter
should indicate battery voltage. If not, repair the
open circuit in the wire harness to the fuse.Fig. 23 Underhood Lamp Components
8L - 14 LAMPSÐXJ VEHICLESJ

DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS (CANADA ONLY)ÐXJ
SERVICE INFORMATION
The Daytime Running Lights (Headlamps) System
is installed on vehicles manufactured for sale in Can-
ada only. The headlamps are illuminated when the
ignition switch is turned to the ON position. The
DRL module receives a vehicle-moving signal from
the vehicle speed sensor. This provides a constant
headlamps-oncondition as long as the vehicle is
moving. The lamps are illuminated at less than 50
percent of normal intensity.
DRL MODULE REPLACEMENTÐXJ
REMOVAL
The Daytime Running Lights (DRL) module is lo-
cated on the right fender inner panel adjacent to the
dash panel (Fig. 24).
(1) Disconnect the wire harness connector from the
module.
(2) Remove the screws that attach the module to
the fender inner panel.
(3) Remove the module from the fender inner
panel.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the module on the right fender inner
panel.
(2) Install the attaching screws. Tighten the
screws securely.(3) Connect the wire harness connector to the mod-
ule.
Fig. 24 Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Module
JLAMPSÐXJ VEHICLES 8L - 15

INTERIOR LAMPS
INDEX
page page
Dome Lamp ReplacementÐXJ............... 17
Dome/Courtesy Lamp Service InformationÐXJ . . . 16
Dome/Courtesy Lamp Trouble DiagnosisÐXJ.... 16Lighted Vanity Mirror Trouble DiagnosisÐXJ..... 16
Lighted Vanity MirrorÐXJ................... 16
Overhead ConsoleÐXJ..................... 17
DOME/COURTESY LAMP SERVICE
INFORMATIONÐXJ
Voltage is applied at all times via the dome lamp
fuse to each of the interior lamp bulbs. The interior
lamp bulbs illuminate when they are connected to
body ground via the switch:
²Headlamp switch.
²Glove box switch.
²Door pillar switch.
²Liftgate switch (if the cargo lamp is ON).
If equipped with Security Alarm Module, refer to
Group 8Q, Vehicle Theft Security System.
DOME/COURTESY LAMP TROUBLE DIAGNOSISÐ
XJ
ALL LAMPS INOPERATIVE
(1) Rotate the headlamp switch rheostat clockwise.
The lamps should light. If not OK, remove, inspect
and test the dome lamp fuse. Replace if bad.
(2) If the fuse is OK, repair the open circuit in the
wire harness to vehicle body ground.
ONE LAMP INOPERATIVE
(1) Measure the resistance across the bulb holder
terminals. The ohmmeter should indicate zero ohms.
If not, replace the bulb.
(2) Measure the voltage between the voltage side
of the bulb holder and vehicle body ground. The volt-
meter should indicate battery voltage. If not, repair
the open circuit in the wire harness to the splice.
LAMPS INOPERATIVE WITH ONE OR MORE
DOORS OPENED
(1) Remove the inoperative switch from the door
pillar and connect the switch wire directly to ground.
The lamp should light.
(2) If not, check for an open circuit in black
(ground) wire. Repair as necessary. If lamps still do
not light, replace the switch.
LIGHTED VANITY MIRRORÐXJ
SERVICE INFORMATION
Both the driver and the front passenger sunvisor
can be equipped with a lighted vanity mirror. A lamplocated at each side of the vanity mirror. The lamps
are switched ON automatically when the mirror
cover is lifted (Fig. 1).
Voltage is applied directly to the vanity lamp bulbs
via the dome lamp fuse.
LIGHTED VANITY MIRROR TROUBLE
DIAGNOSISÐXJ
VANITY LAMPS INOPERATIVE
(1) Remove, inspect and test the dome lamp fuse.
Replace if defective.
(2) Test the dome lamp operation. If OK, go to the
next step. If not OK, repair the open circuit in the
wire harness from the splice.
(3) Measure the voltage between the pink wire on
the switch connector and vehicle body ground. The
voltmeter should indicate battery voltage. If not OK,
repair the open circuit in the wire harness from the
splice.
(4) Connect a jumper wire from the ground side of
the switch to a good vehicle body ground. Measure
the resistance to vehicle body ground. The ohmmeter
should indicate zero ohms. If not, repair the open cir-
cuit in the wire harness to vehicle body ground.
Fig. 1 Lighted Vanity Mirror
8L - 16 LAMPSÐXJ VEHICLESJ

HEADLAMP/FOG LAMP ADJUSTMENT USING
ALIGNMENT SCREENÐYJ
ALIGNMENT SCREEN PREPARATION
(1) Position vehicle on a level surface perpendicu-
lar to a flat wall 7.62 meters (25 ft) away from front
of headlamp lens (Fig. 1).
(2) If necessary, tape a line on the floor 7.62
meters (25 ft) away from and parallel to the wall.
(3) Measure from the floor up 1.27 meters (5 ft)
and tape a line on the wall at the centerline of the
vehicle. Sight along the centerline of the vehicle
(from rear of vehicle forward) to verify accuracy of
the line placement.
(4) Rock vehicle side-to-side three times to allow
suspension to stabilize.
(5) Jounce front suspension three times by pushing
downward on front bumper and releasing.
(6) Measure the distance from the center of head-
lamp lens to the floor. Transfer measurement to the
alignment screen (with tape). Use this line for up/
down adjustment reference.
(7) Measure distance from the centerline of the ve-
hicle to the center of each headlamp being aligned.
Transfer measurements to screen (with tape) to each
side of vehicle centerline. Use these lines for left/
right adjustment reference.
ADJUSTMENT
(1) Remove screws and both headlamp bezels.
(2) Clean front of the headlamps.
(3) Place headlamps on LOW beam.
(4) Cover front of the headlamp that is not being
adjusted.
(5) Turn vertical adjustment screw (Fig. 2) until
the headlamp beam pattern on screen/wall is similar
to the pattern depicted in Figure 1.
When using a headlamp aiming screen:
²Adjust the headlamps so that the beam horizontal
position is at 0.
²Adjust the beam vertical position is 25 mm (1 in)
downward from the lamp horizontal centerline.
(6) Rotate the horizontal adjustment screw until
the headlamp beam pattern on the aiming screen/
wall similar to the pattern in Figure 1.
(7) Cover front of the headlamp that has been ad-
justed and adjust the other headlamp beam as in-
structed above.
(8) Install headlamp bezels. Tighten the screws se-
curely.
FOG LAMP ADJUSTMENT
Prepare an alignment screen. Refer to Alignment
Screen Preparation paragraph in this section. A prop-
erly aligned fog lamp will project a pattern on the
alignment screen 100 mm (4 in.) below the fog lamp
centerline and straight ahead (Fig. 3)
HEADLAMP BULB REPLACEMENTÐYJ
(1) Remove the screws and the headlamp bezel
(Fig. 4).
(2) Remove the screws and headlamp bulb retain-
ing ring.
(3) Disconnect the headlamp bulb wire harness
connector and remove the bulb from the bucket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the bulb in the bucket and connect the
wire harness connector.
(2) Position retaining ring on the headlamp bulb
and install screws.
(3) Install the headlamp bezel. Tighten the screws
securely.
FOG LAMPSÐYJ
Fog lamps are turned OFF by the circuit relay
when the high beam driving lamps are turned ON.
Fog lamps may be operated ONLY when low beam
headlamps are ON. If the headlamps are switched to
high beam, the low beam lamps and fog lamps will
turn OFF. The fog lamps will go back on when the
high beams are switched OFF.
The indicator lamp on the fog lamp switch will go:
²OFF when the high beams lamps are switched
ON.
²ON when the high beam lamps are switched OFF.
FOG LAMP BULB REPLACEMENT
CAUTION: Do not touch the bulb glass with fingers
or other oily surfaces. Reduced bulb life will result.
(1) Remove the screws that attach the stone shield
and the reflector to the lamp housing. Remove the
stone shield and reflector from the lamp housing
(Fig. 5).
(2) Remove the bulb/element holder from the lens/
reflector.
Fig. 2 Headlamp Beam Adjustment Screws
JLAMPSÐYJ VEHICLES 8L - 23

(3) Remove the bulb/element from the holder.
INSTALLATION
(1) Use a clean cloth to install a replacement bulb
holder.(2) Install the bulb holder in the lens/reflector.
(3) Position the stone shield and reflector on the
lamp housing. Install the screws that attach the
stone shield and the reflector to the lamp housing.
Tighten the screws securely.
Fig. 3 Fog Lamp AlignmentÐTypical
Fig. 4 Headlamp Components
Fig. 5 Fog Lamp
8L - 24 LAMPSÐYJ VEHICLESJ

FOG LAMP REPLACEMENTÐYJ
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect the fog lamp wire harness connec-
tor.
(2) Remove the fog lamp nut(s), washers(s) and
bolt(s) from the support bracket (Fig. 5 and 6).
(3) Remove the fog lamp from the support bracket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Position the fog lamp on the support bracket.
(2) Install the fog lamp bolt(s), washer(s) and
nut(s) in the support bracket.
(3) Connect the fog lamp wire harness connector.
FRONT PARK/TURN SIGNAL LAMP BULB
REPLACEMENTÐYJ
REMOVAL
(1) Remove the park/turn signal lamp housing
screws (Fig. 7).
(2) Separate the park/turn signal lamp housing
from the grille panel.
(4) Turn the bulb socket and remove it from the
lamp housing.
(3) Pull the bulb straight out of the socket.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install a replacement bulb in the socket.
(2) Install the bulb and socket in the lamp hous-
ing.
(3) Position the park/turn signal lamp housing at
the opening in the grille panel.
(4) Install the lamp housing retaining screws.
Tighten the screws securely.
SIDE MARKER LAMP BULB REPLACEMENTÐYJ
REMOVAL
(1) Remove side marker bulb socket via the under-
side of the fender. Rotate it one-third turn and sepa-
rate it from the side marker lamp housing (Fig. 8).
(2) Remove the bulb from the socket by pulling it
straight outward.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install a replacement bulb in the socket.
(2) Install the bulb and socket in the side marker
lamp housing (Fig. 8).
Fig. 6 Rectangular-Shaped Fog Lamp
Fig. 7 Park/Turn Signal Lamp Bulb Replacement
Fig. 8 Side Marker Lamp Bulb
JLAMPSÐYJ VEHICLES 8L - 25