differential JEEP GLADIATOR 2023 Owners Manual

STARTING AND OPERATING165
completed, place the automatic transmission into
DRIVE or release the clutch pedal on a manual
transmission.
NOTE:Shifting into or out of 4L is possible with the vehicle
completely stopped; however, difficulty may occur
due to the mating teeth not being properly aligned.
Several attempts may be required for clutch teeth
alignment and shift completion to occur. The
preferred method is with the vehicle rolling at 1 to
3 mph (2 to 5 km/h). Avoid attempting to engage
or disengage 4L with the vehicle moving faster
than 1 to 3 mph (2 to 5 km/h).
During cold weather, you may experience
increased effort in shifting until the transfer case
fluid warms up. This is normal.
TRAC-LOK REAR AXLE — IF EQUIPPED
The Trac-Lok rear axle provides a constant driving
force to both rear wheels and reduces wheel spin
caused by the loss of traction at one driving wheel.
If traction differs between the two rear wheels, the
differential automatically proportions the usable
torque by providing more torque to the wheel that
has traction.
Trac-Lok is especially helpful during slippery
driving conditions. With both rear wheels on a
slippery surface, a slight application of the
accelerator will supply maximum traction.
AXLE LOCK (TRU-LOK) FRONT AND
R
EAR — IF EQUIPPED
The AXLE LOCK switch is located on the instrument
panel (to the right of the steering column).

Axle Lock Switch Panel

This feature will only activate when the following
conditions are met:
Ignition in ON/RUN position, vehicle in 4L
(Four-Wheel Drive Low Range).
Vehicle speed should be 10 mph (16 km/h) or
less.
Both right and left wheels on axle are at the
same speed.
WARNING!
Failure to engage a transfer case position
completely can cause transfer case damage or
loss of power and vehicle control. You could have
a collision. Do not drive the vehicle unless the
transfer case is fully engaged.
WARNING!
On vehicles equipped with a limited-slip
differential, never run the engine with one rear
wheel off the ground. The vehicle may drive
through the rear wheel remaining on the ground
and cause you to lose control of your vehicle.
4

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 165

168STARTING AND OPERATING
OFF ROAD+ — IF EQUIPPED

OFF ROAD+ Switch

When activated, OFF ROAD+ is designed to
improve the user experience when using specific
Off Road driving modes. To activate Off Road+,
push the OFF ROAD+ switch in the switch bank.
The vehicle’s performance will improve depending
on which Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) mode is
activated.
NOTE:OFF ROAD+ will not function in Two-Wheel Drive
High (2H) mode. If the button is pushed while in 2H
mode, the cluster display will show the message
“OFF ROAD+ Unavailable Shift to 4WD”.
When OFF ROAD+ is active, the following features
will activate:
The OFF ROAD+ telltale will illuminate in the
Instrument Cluster Display
A mode specific message will display the Instru -
ment Cluster Display
Off Road pages will launch on the radio
head-unit (if equipped)
The Off Road Camera will launch (if equipped)
Once in OFF ROAD+, the vehicle will begin to
behave in different ways depending on the 4WD
mode in use. The following enhancements will
occur when using OFF ROAD+.
4L
Engine/Transmission Calibration: Rock Crawl
and controllability focus, change in shifting
schedule when rock crawling, pedal calibration
shifted to de-gain and low range, operates at
lower vehicle speeds
Traction Control: Aggressive brake lock differen -
tial tuning at slower speed or FIRST gear
OFF ROAD+: Recall the last status between igni -
tion cycles
4H
Engine/Transmission Calibration: Improved
sand performance/wheel slip focus, change in
shift schedule for sport mode, pedal calibration
set to aggressive, operates at elevated vehicle
speeds
Traction Control: High wheel speed, slip tuning
brake lock differential with no engine manage -
ment
Electronic Stability Control: ESC Off with unlim -
ited speed
OFF ROAD+: Will default to OFF between ignition
cycles
Cruise Control and Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC)
will not function while using OFF ROAD+. A
dedicated cluster message will display indicating
this if either feature is activated while in OFF
ROAD+.
If the ESC OFF button is pushed while in OFF
ROAD+, the following will occur on the vehicle:
Push of the ESC OFF Button: Traction Control
will turn off, but Stability Control will remain
active.
Hold the ESC OFF Button for five seconds: Trac -
tion Control and Stability Control will turn off.
ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC POWER STEERING
Your vehicle is equipped with an Electro-Hydraulic
Power Steering system that will provide increased
vehicle response and ease of maneuverability. If
the Electro-Hydraulic Power Steering system
experiences a fault that prevents it from providing
power steering assist, then the system will provide
mechanical steering capability.

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 168

212STARTING AND OPERATING
IF YOU STALL OR BEGIN TO LOSE HEADWAY
If you stall or begin to lose headway while climbing
a steep hill, allow your vehicle to come to a stop
and immediately apply the brake. Restart the
engine and shift into REVERSE. Back slowly down
the hill allowing engine braking to control the
descent and apply your brakes, if necessary, but
do not allow the tires to lock.
Driving Through Water
Extreme care should be taken crossing any type of
water. Water crossings should be avoided, if
possible, and only be attempted when necessary in
a safe, responsible manner. You should only drive
through areas which are designated and approved.
You should tread lightly and avoid damage to the
environment. You should know your vehicle's
abilities and be able to recover it if something goes wrong. You should never stop or shut a vehicle off
when crossing deep water unless you ingested
water into the engine air intake. If the engine stalls,
do not attempt to restart it. Determine if it has
ingested water first. The key to any crossing is low
and slow. Shift into FIRST gear (manual
transmission), or DRIVE (automatic transmission),
with the transfer case in the 4L position and
proceed very slowly with a constant slow speed
(3 to 5 mph {5 to 8 km/h} maximum) and light
throttle. Keep the vehicle moving; do not try to
accelerate through the crossing. After crossing any
water higher than the bottom of the axle
differentials, you should inspect all of the vehicle
fluids for signs of water ingestion.
BEFORE YOU CROSS ANY TYPE OF WATER
As you approach any type of water, you need to
determine if you can cross it safely and
responsibly. If necessary, get out and walk through
the water or probe it with a stick. You need to be
sure of its depth, approach angle, current and
bottom condition. Be careful of murky or muddy
waters; check for hidden obstacles. Make sure you
will not be intruding on any wildlife, and you can
recover the vehicle if necessary. The key to a safe
crossing is the water depth, current and bottom
conditions. On soft bottoms, the vehicle will sink in,
effectively increasing the water level on the
vehicle. Be sure to consider this when determining
the depth and the ability to safely cross.
CROSSING PUDDLES, POOLS, FLOODED
AREAS OR OTHER STANDING WATER
Puddles, pools, flooded or other standing water
areas normally contain murky or muddy waters.
These water types normally contain hidden
obstacles and make it difficult to determine an
accurate water depth, approach angle, and bottom
condition. Murky or muddy water holes are where
you want to hook up tow straps prior to entering.
This makes for a faster, cleaner and easier vehicle
recovery. If you are able to determine you can
safely cross, than proceed using the low and slow
method.
WARNING!
If the engine stalls or you lose headway or
cannot make it to the top of a steep hill or grade,
never attempt to turn around. To do so may
result in tipping and rolling the vehicle, which
may result in severe injury. Always back carefully
straight down a hill in REVERSE. Never back
down a hill in NEUTRAL using only the vehicle
brakes. Never drive diagonally across a hill,
always drive straight up or down.
CAUTION!
Water ingestion into the axles, transmission,
transfer case, engine or vehicle interior can
occur if you drive too fast or through too deep
of water. Water can cause permanent damage
to engine, driveline or other vehicle compo -
nents, and your brakes will be less effective
once wet and/or muddy.
When driving through water, do not exceed
5 mph (8 km/h). Always check water depth
before entering as a precaution, and check all
fluids afterward. Driving through water may
cause damage that may not be covered by the
New Vehicle Limited Warranty.

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 212

286SAFETY
actively controlling SSC, the transmission will
shift appropriately for the driver-selected set
speed and corresponding driving conditions.
SSC operation is influenced by Off Road+ drive
mode if active. The differences may be notable
to the driver as a varying level of aggressive -
ness.
Driver Override
The driver may override SSC activation with throttle
or brake application at any time.
Deactivating SSC
SSC will be deactivated but remain available if any
of the following conditions occur:
The driver overrides SSC set speed with throttle
or brake application.
The vehicle speed exceeds 20 mph (32 km/h)
but remains below 40 mph (64 km/h).
The vehicle is shifted into PARK.
Disabling SSC
SSC will deactivate and be disabled if any of the
following conditions occur:
The driver pushes the SSC switch.
The driveline is shifted out of the 4WD Low.
The parking brake is applied.
The vehicle is driven greater than 20 mph
(32 km/h) for greater than 70 seconds.
The vehicle is driven greater than 40 mph
(64 km/h). SSC will exist immediately.
The driver door opens (Driver door opens if
doors are attached or driver seat belt is
unbuckled if doors are detached).
Feedback To The Driver
The instrument cluster has an SSC icon and the
SSC switch has a lamp that offers feedback to the
driver about the state SSC is in.
The cluster icon and switch lamp will illuminate
and remain on solid when SSC is enabled or
activated. These are the normal operating
conditions for SSC.
The cluster icon and switch lamp will flash for
several seconds then extinguish when the driver
pushes the SSC switch but enabled conditions
are not met.
The cluster icon and switch lamp will flash for
several seconds then extinguish when SSC
disables due to excess speed.
The cluster icon and switch lamp will flash then
extinguish when SSC deactivates due to over -
heated brakes.
Traction Control System (TCS)
The TCS monitors the amount of wheel spin for
each of the driven wheels. If wheel spin is
detected, the TCS may apply brake pressure to the
spinning wheel(s) and/or reduce engine power to
provide enhanced acceleration and stability. A
feature of the TCS, Brake Limited Differential (BLD)
functions similarly to a limited slip differential and
controls the wheel spin across a driven axle. If one
wheel on a driven axle is spinning faster than the
other, the system will apply the brake of the
spinning wheel. This will allow more engine torque
to be applied to the wheel that is not spinning. BLD
may remain enabled even if TCS and ESC are in
reduced modes.
Trailer Sway Control (TSC)
TSC uses sensors in the vehicle to recognize an
excessively swaying trailer and will take the
appropriate actions to attempt to stop the sway.
WARNING!
SSC is only intended to assist the driver in
controlling vehicle speed when driving in
off-road conditions. The driver must remain
attentive to the driving conditions and is
responsible for maintaining a safe vehicle
speed.

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 286

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS427
CHASSIS FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Component Fluid, Lubricant, or Genuine Part

Automatic Transmission – If Equipped
Use only Mopar® ZF 8 & 9 Speed ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid or
equivalent. Failure to use the correct fluid may affect the function or
performance of your transmission.
Manual Transmission – If Equipped We recommend using Mopar® ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Transfer Case We recommend using Mopar® ATF+4 Automatic Transmission Fluid.
Front Axle Differential We recommend using Mopar® Gear & Axle Lubricant (SAE 75W85) (API GL-5).
Rear Axle Differential (M220 Sales Codes DRE/DRF) We recommend using Mopar® Gear & Axle Lubricant (SAE 75W85) (API GL-5).
Models equipped with Trac-Lok Limited Slip Differential require a friction
modifier additive.
Brake Master Cylinder We recommend using Mopar® DOT 3 Brake Fluid, SAE J1703.
Power Steering Reservoir We recommend using Mopar® Electric Steering Pump Fluid.
9

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 427

436
Ethanol
.......................................................... 420Exhaust Gas Caution..................................... 331Exhaust Gas Cautions.................................... 331Exhaust System................................... 331, 376Exterior Lights......................................... 56, 330
F
Fabric Care.................................................... 413Fabric Top...................................................... 413Family Alerts.................................................. 271Fastener Bin.................................................... 70Filters Air Cleaner................................................. 366Air Conditioning.................................. 68, 373Engine Fuel............................................... 368Engine Oil........................................ 366, 424Engine Oil Disposal................................... 366FlashersHazard Warning......................................... 332Turn Signal................................................ 330Turn Signals.................................... 394, 395Flash-To-Pass.................................................. 58Flooded Engine Starting................................ 147Fluid Capacities............................................. 423Fluid Leaks.................................................... 330Fluid LevelManual Transmission................................ 381Fluid Level Checks......................................... 380Brake........................................................ 380Engine Oil.................................................. 364
Fluid, Brake.................................................. 426Fog Lights..................................... 58, 140, 394Fog Lights, Service........................................ 394Fold-Flat Seats................................................. 43Folding Rear Seats........................................... 44Folding Windshield....................................... 106Forward Collision Warning................... 139, 291Four Wheel Drive.......................................... 161Operation................................................. 161Shifting..................................................... 161System..................................................... 161Four Wheel Drive Operation.......................... 163Four-Way Hazard Flasher.............................. 332Freedom Panels............................................... 97Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................ 349Front Axle (Differential)................................. 380Front Door Removal
S
.................................. 28Front View Camera....................................... 190Fuel...................................................... 419, 421Adding............................................. 191, 192Additives................................................... 419Clean Air................................................... 419Ethanol..................................................... 420Filler Cap (Gas Cap)......................... 136, 191Filter......................................................... 368Gasoline................................................... 419Materials Added....................................... 419Methanol.................................................. 420Octane Rating.................................. 419, 424Requirements.................................. 421, 423
Specifications.................................. 421, 424Tank Capacity........................................... 423Fuel Filter Replacement................................ 369Fuel System Cautions................................... 420Fueling................................................. 191, 192Fuses............................................................ 382
G
Garage Door Opener (HomeLink).....................52Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap)...................... 191, 192Gasoline Instrument Clusters
S
................. 118Gasoline, (Fuel)............................................. 419Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 419Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 419GaugesVoltage...................................................... 149Gear Ranges........................................ 154, 157Glass Cleaning.............................................. 417Gross Vehicle Weight Rating......................... 197GVWR............................................................ 196
H
Half-Door Installation.......................................35Half-Doors — If Equipped
S
...........................36Hard Top..........................................................82Hard Top Front Panel(s) Removal
S
..............95Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 332Head Restraints...............................................48

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 436

439
Mirrors
............................................................. 50Automatic Dimming..................................... 51Electric Powered......................................... 52Electric Remote........................................... 52Heated........................................................ 52Outside........................................................ 51Rearview..................................................... 50Vanity.......................................................... 51Mobile App.................................................... 260Modifications/Alterations Vehicle........................................................ 11Monitor, Tire Pressure System....................... 294Mopar Parts................................................... 431
N
New Vehicle Break-In Period................ 151, 152
O
Occupant Restraints...................................... 299Octane Rating, Gasoline (Fuel)............ 419, 424Off Road Pages.............................................. 277Accessory Gauges..................................... 278Drivetrain.................................................. 278Pitch And Roll............................................ 278Status Bar................................................. 277Off Road+...................................................... 168Oil Filter, Change........................................... 366Oil Filter, Selection......................................... 366Oil Life Reset — If Equipped
S
.................... 122Oil Reset........................................................ 122
Oil, Engine............................................ 365, 424Capacity.................................................... 423Checking................................................... 364Dipstick.................................................... 364Disposal................................................... 366Filter................................................ 366, 424Filter Disposal........................................... 366Identification Logo.................................... 366Materials Added To.................................. 366Recommendation............................ 365, 423Synthetic.................................................. 366Viscosity................................................... 423Operator ManualOwner's Manual........................................ 431Outside Rearview Mirrors................................ 51
P
Paint Care..................................................... 411Pair (Link) Uconnect Phone To A Mobile
Phone
S
..................................................... 246Parking Brake............................................... 152ParkSenseFront And Rear......................................... 184ParkSense System, Rear.............................. 184Passive Entry................................................... 25Pedestrian Warning System.......................... 293Personalized Main Menu Bar........................ 232Pets.............................................................. 329Phone Mode................................................. 244Placard, Tire And Loading Information.......... 400
PowerBrakes...................................................... 418Door Locks...................................................25Inverter........................................................78Mirrors.........................................................52Steering.................................................... 168Windows......................................................81Power Steering Fluid..................................... 426Pregnant Women And Seat Belts.................. 304Preparation For Jacking................................ 336Presets.......................................................... 240Pressure Washing......................................... 365PretensionersSeat Belts................................................. 304
Q
Qualcomm TrueWireless Stereo.......................75
R
Radial Ply Tires.............................................. 403Radiator Cap (Coolant Pressure Cap)............ 378RadioPresets..................................................... 240Radio Controls.............................................. 234Radio Mode................................................... 234Radio Operation................................... 234, 276Radio Remote Controls................................. 233Raising The Soft Top
S
..................................89Rear Axle (Differential).................................. 380Rear Camera................................................. 189
11

23_JT_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 439