oil additives JEEP GLADIATOR 2023 Owners Manual

366SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
American Petroleum Institute (API)
Approved Engine Oil
These symbols mean that the oil has been certified
by the API. The manufacturer only recommends API
trademark oils.
The API Starburst trademark certifies
0W-20, 0W-30 and 5W-30 engine oils.
The API Donut trademark certifies 0W-40
and 5W-40 engine oil.
Synthetic Engine Oils
Your engine was designed for synthetic engine oils,
only use synthetic API approved engine oils.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the
correct API trademark and the correct SAE viscosity
grade numbers should not be used.
Materials Added To Engine Oil
The manufacturer strongly recommends against
the addition of any additives (other than leak
detection dyes) to the engine oil. Engine oil is an
engineered product and its performance may be
impaired by supplemental additives.
Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil
Filters
Care should be taken in disposing of used engine
oil and oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil
filters, indiscriminately discarded, can present a
problem to the environment. Contact an
authorized dealer, service station, or governmental
agency for advice on how and where used oil and
oil filters can be safely discarded in your area.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new
filter at every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
A full-flow type disposable oil filter should be used
for replacement. The quality of replacement filter
varies considerably. We recommend using a
Mopar® engine oil filter, if a Mopar® engine oil
filter is unavailable only use filters that meet or
exceed SAE/USCAR-36 Filter performance
requirements.
ENGINE AIR CLEANER FILTER
For the proper maintenance intervals see
Úpage 354 for gas engines or Ú page 358 for
diesel engines.
NOTE:Be sure to follow the “Severe Duty Conditions”
maintenance interval if applicable.
CAUTION!
Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as
the chemicals can damage your engine. Such
damage is not covered by the New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
WARNING!
The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses,
etc.) can provide a measure of protection in the
case of engine backfire. Do not remove the air
induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) unless
such removal is necessary for repair or mainte -
nance. Make sure that no one is near the engine
compartment before starting the vehicle with
the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.)
removed. Failure to do so can result in serious
personal injury.
CAUTION!
All air entering the engine intake must be
filtered. The abrasive particles in unfiltered air
will cause rapid wear to engine components.
Many aftermarket performance air filter
elements do not adequately filter the air
entering the engine. Use of such filters can
severely damage your engine.

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422TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
BIODIESEL FUEL REQUIREMENTS
A maximum blend of 5% biodiesel meeting ASTM
specification D975 is recommended for use with
your diesel engine. If frequent operation with
biodiesel blends that are between 6% and 20%
(B6–B20) is desired, the maintenance schedule is
subject to shorter intervals.
The oil and filter change along with fuel filter
replacement is subject to shorter intervals when
operating your engine on biodiesel greater than
5%. Do not use biodiesel greater than 20%.
For regular use of biodiesel blends between 6%
and 20% (B6–B20) it is important that you
understand and comply with these requirements
Úpage 358.
Biodiesel is a fuel produced from renewable
resources typically derived from animal fat,
rapeseed oil (Rapeseed Methyl Ester (RME) base),
or soybean oil (Soy Methyl Ester (SME or SOME)
base). Biodiesel fuel has inherent limitations which
require that you understand and adhere to the
following requirements if you use blends of
biodiesel between 6% and 20% (B6–B20). There
are no unique restrictions for the use of B5.
Biodiesel Fuel Properties — Low Ambient
Temperatures
Biodiesel fuel may gel or solidify at low ambient
temperatures, which may pose problems for both
storage and operation. Precautions can be
necessary at low ambient temperatures, such as
storing the fuel in a heated building or a heated
storage tank, or using cold temperature additives.
Fuel Quality — Must Comply With ASTM
Standards
The quality of Biodiesel fuel may vary widely. Only
fuel produced by a BQ9000 supplier to the
following specifications may be blended to meet
biodiesel blend B6 – B20 fuel meeting ASTM
specification D-7467:
Petrodiesel fuel meeting ASTM specification
D-975 and biodiesel fuel (B100) meeting ASTM
specification D-6751
Fuel Oxidation Stability — Must Use Fuel
Within Six Months Of Manufacture
Biodiesel fuel has poor oxidation stability which
can result in long term storage problems. Fuel
produced to approved ASTM standards, if stored
properly, provides for protection against fuel
oxidation for up to six months.
CAUTION!
Failure to comply with Oil Change requirements
for vehicles operating on biodiesel blends
between 6% and 20% (B6–B20) will result in
premature engine wear. Such wear is not
covered by the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
Use of blends greater than 20% is not approved.
Use of blends greater than 20% can result in
engine damage. Such damage is not covered by
the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.
CAUTION!
In the event that the vehicle is filled with
biodiesel and not used for more than a month,
the fuel should either be used up by driving (up
to quarter tank) and filled with standard diesel
blends with less than 5% that is normally
available. This will help prevent the fuel filter
clogging and potential damage to the fuel
injection system due to degraded biodiesel,
which is not covered by the New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.

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436
Ethanol
.......................................................... 420Exhaust Gas Caution..................................... 331Exhaust Gas Cautions.................................... 331Exhaust System................................... 331, 376Exterior Lights......................................... 56, 330
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Fabric Care.................................................... 413Fabric Top...................................................... 413Family Alerts.................................................. 271Fastener Bin.................................................... 70Filters Air Cleaner................................................. 366Air Conditioning.................................. 68, 373Engine Fuel............................................... 368Engine Oil........................................ 366, 424Engine Oil Disposal................................... 366FlashersHazard Warning......................................... 332Turn Signal................................................ 330Turn Signals.................................... 394, 395Flash-To-Pass.................................................. 58Flooded Engine Starting................................ 147Fluid Capacities............................................. 423Fluid Leaks.................................................... 330Fluid LevelManual Transmission................................ 381Fluid Level Checks......................................... 380Brake........................................................ 380Engine Oil.................................................. 364
Fluid, Brake.................................................. 426Fog Lights..................................... 58, 140, 394Fog Lights, Service........................................ 394Fold-Flat Seats................................................. 43Folding Rear Seats........................................... 44Folding Windshield....................................... 106Forward Collision Warning................... 139, 291Four Wheel Drive.......................................... 161Operation................................................. 161Shifting..................................................... 161System..................................................... 161Four Wheel Drive Operation.......................... 163Four-Way Hazard Flasher.............................. 332Freedom Panels............................................... 97Freeing A Stuck Vehicle................................ 349Front Axle (Differential)................................. 380Front Door Removal
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.................................. 28Front View Camera....................................... 190Fuel...................................................... 419, 421Adding............................................. 191, 192Additives................................................... 419Clean Air................................................... 419Ethanol..................................................... 420Filler Cap (Gas Cap)......................... 136, 191Filter......................................................... 368Gasoline................................................... 419Materials Added....................................... 419Methanol.................................................. 420Octane Rating.................................. 419, 424Requirements.................................. 421, 423
Specifications.................................. 421, 424Tank Capacity........................................... 423Fuel Filter Replacement................................ 369Fuel System Cautions................................... 420Fueling................................................. 191, 192Fuses............................................................ 382
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Garage Door Opener (HomeLink).....................52Gas Cap (Fuel Filler Cap)...................... 191, 192Gasoline Instrument Clusters
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................. 118Gasoline, (Fuel)............................................. 419Gasoline, Clean Air........................................ 419Gasoline, Reformulated................................ 419GaugesVoltage...................................................... 149Gear Ranges........................................ 154, 157Glass Cleaning.............................................. 417Gross Vehicle Weight Rating......................... 197GVWR............................................................ 196
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Half-Door Installation.......................................35Half-Doors — If Equipped
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...........................36Hard Top..........................................................82Hard Top Front Panel(s) Removal
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..............95Hazard Warning Flashers.............................. 332Head Restraints...............................................48

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