heating KIA Carens 2017 3.G Owner's Guide

663
Driving your vehicle
Fuel, engine coolant and engineoil
High speed travel consumes more
fuel than urban motoring. Do not for-
get to check both the engine coolant
and engine oil.
Drive belt
A loose or damaged drive belt may
result in overheating of the engine.
WARNING
Underinflated or overinflated tires can cause poor handling,
loss of vehicle control, and
sudden tire failure leading to
accidents, injuries, and even
death. Always check tires for
proper inflation before driv-
ing. For proper tire pressures,
refer to “Tires and wheels” in
section 9.
Driving on tires with no or insufficient tread is danger-
ous. Worn-out tires can result
in loss of vehicle control, col-
lisions, injury, and even death.
Worn-out tires should be
replaced as soon as possible
and should never be used for
driving. Always check the tire
tread before driving your vehi-
cle. For further information
and tread limits, refer to “Tires
and wheels” in section 8.

671
Driving your vehicle
Turn signals when towing a trailer
When you tow a trailer, your vehicle
has to have a different turn signal
flasher and extra wiring. The green
arrows on your instrument panel will
flash whenever you signal a turn or
lane change. Properly connected,
the trailer lights will also flash to alert
other drivers you’re about to turn,
change lanes, or stop.
When towing a trailer, the green
arrows on your instrument panel will
flash for turns even if the bulbs on
the trailer are burned out. Thus, you
may think drivers behind you are
seeing your signals when, in fact,
they are not. It’s important to check
occasionally to be sure the trailer
bulbs are still working. You must also
check the lights every time you dis-
connect and then reconnect the
wires.
Do not connect a trailer lighting sys-
tem directly to your vehicle’s lighting
system. Use only an approved trailer
wiring harness.
An authorized Kia dealer can assist
you in installing the wiring harness.
Driving on grades
Reduce speed and shift to a lower
gear before you start down a long or
steep downgrade. If you don’t shift
down, you might have to use your
brakes so much that they would get
hot and no longer operate efficiently.
On a long uphill grade, shift down
and reduce your speed to around 70
km/h (45 mph) to reduce the possi-
bility of engine and transaxle over-
heating.
If your trailer weighs more than the
maximum trailer weight without trail-
er brakes and you have an automat-
ic transaxle, you should drive in D
(Drive) when towing a trailer.
Operating your vehicle in D (Drive)
when towing a trailer will minimize
heat build up and extend the life of
your transaxle.WARNING
Failure to use an approved trail-
er wiring harness could result
in damage to the vehicle electri-
cal system and/or personal
injury.

Driving your vehicle
72
6
Parking on hills
Generally, if you have a trailer
attached to your vehicle, you should
not park your vehicle on a hill. People
can be seriously or fatally injured,
and both your vehicle and the trailer
can be damaged if they unexpected-
ly roll downhill.
However, if you ever have to park
your trailer on a hill, here's how to do
it:
1.Pull the vehicle into the parking
space. Turn the steering wheel in
the direction of the curb (right if
headed downhill, left if headed up
hill). 2.If the vehicle has a manual
transaxle, place the vehicle in neu-
tral. If the vehicle has an automatic
transaxle, place the vehicle in P
(Park).
3.Set the parking brake and shut off the engine.
4.Place chocks under the trailer wheels on the down hill side of the
wheels.
5.Start the vehicle, hold the brakes, shift to neutral, release the parking
brake and slowly release the
brakes until the trailer chocks
absorb the load.
6.Reapply the brakes, reapply the parking brake and shift the vehicle
to R (Reverse) for manual
transaxle or P (Park) for automatic
transaxle.
7.Shut off the vehicle and release the vehicle brakes but leave the park-
ing brake set.CAUTION
When towing a trailer on steep grades (in excess of 6%) payclose attention to the enginecoolant temperature gauge toensure the engine does notoverheat.
If the needle of the coolanttemperature gauge movesacross the dial towards “H”(HOT), pull over and stop assoon as it is safe to do so, andallow the engine to idle until itcools down. You may proceedonce the engine has cooledsufficiently.
You must decide driving speed depending on trailerweight and uphill grade toreduce the possibility ofengine and transaxle over-heating.
WARNING- Parking on a hill
Parking your vehicle on a hill
with a trailer attached could
cause serious injury or death,
should the trailer break loose or
brake stops working.

673
Driving your vehicle
When you are ready to leave after
parking on a hill
1. With the manual transaxle inNeutral or automatic transaxle in P
(Park), apply your brakes and hold
the brake pedal down while you:

and

2. Slowly remove your foot from the brake pedal.
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the chocks.
Maintenance when trailer tow-
ing
Your vehicle will need service more
often when you regularly pull a trail-
er. Important items to pay particular
attention to include engine oil, auto-
matic transaxle fluid, axle lubricant
and cooling system fluid. Brake con-
dition is another important item to
frequently check. Each item is cov-
ered in this manual, and the Index
will help you find them quickly. If
you’re trailering, it’s a good idea to
review these sections before you
start your trip.
Don’t forget to also maintain your
trailer and hitch. Follow the mainte-
nance schedule that accompanied
your trailer and check it periodically.
Preferably, conduct the check at the
start of each day’s driving. Most
importantly, all hitch nuts and bolts
should be tight.
CAUTION
Due to higher load duringtrailer usage, overheatingmight occur in hot days orduring uphill driving. If thecoolant gauge indicates over-heating, switch off the A/C andstop the vehicle in a safe areato cool down the engine.
When towing check transaxle fluid more frequently.
WARNING- Parkingbrake
It can be dangerous to get out
of your vehicle if the parking
brake is not firmly set.
If you have left the engine run-
ning, the vehicle can move sud-
denly. You or others could be
seriously or fatally injured.

What to do in an emergency
87
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS
If your temperature gauge indicates
overheating, you will experience a
loss of power, or hear loud pinging or
knocking, the engine is probably too
hot. If this happens, you should:
1.Pull off the road and stop as soonas it is safe to do so.
2.Place the shift lever in P (automat- ic transaxle) or neutral (manual
transaxle) and set the parking
brake. If the air conditioning is on,
turn it off.
3.If engine coolant is running out under the vehicle or steam is com-
ing out from underneath the hood,
stop the engine. Do not open the
hood until the coolant has stopped
running or the steaming has
stopped. If there is no visible loss
of engine coolant and no steam,
leave the engine running and
check to be sure the engine cool-
ing fan is operating. If the fan is not
running, turn the engine off. 4.Check to see if the water pump
drive belt is missing. If it is not
missing, check to see that it is
tight. If the drive belt seems to be
satisfactory, check for coolant leak-
ing from the radiator, hoses or
under the vehicle. (If the air condi-
tioning had been in use, it is nor-
mal for cold water to be draining
from it when you stop).
5.If the water pump drive belt is bro- ken or engine coolant leaks, stop
the engine immediately and call
the nearest authorized Kia dealer
for assistance. 6.If you cannot find the cause of the
overheating, wait until the engine
temperature has returned to nor-
mal. Then, if coolant has been lost,
carefully add coolant to the reser-
voir to bring the fluid level in the
reservoir up to the halfway mark.
7.Proceed with caution, keeping alert for further signs of overheat-
ing. If overheating happens again,
call an authorized Kia dealer for
assistance.
WARNING - Under thehood
While the engine is running,
keep hair, hands and clothing
away from moving parts such
as the fan and drive belts to pre-
vent injury.
WARNING
Do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot. This
may result in coolant being
blown out of the opening and
cause serious burns.
CAUTION
Serious loss of coolant indi-
cates there is a leak in the cool-ing system and this should bechecked as soon as possible byan authorized Kia dealer.

Index
2I
Active ECO system ......................................................6-48Active ECO operation ................................................6-48
Air bag warning label ....................................................3-81
Air bag warning light ....................................................3-53
Air bags........................................................................\
..3-50 Operation ....................................................................3-51\
Air bag warning light ..................................................3-53
SRS components and functions ..................................3-54
Occupant Detection System ........................................3-57
Driver's and passenger's front air bag ........................3-65
Side air bag ................................................................3-71
Curtain air bag ............................................................3-72
Inflation conditions ....................................................3-75
Non-inflation conditions ............................................3-76
SRS Care ....................................................................3-79\
Air bag warning label ................................................3-81
Air cleaner ....................................................................8-38\
Filter replacement ......................................................8-38
Air ventilation seat ......................................................4-161
Anti-lock brake system (ABS) ......................................6-32
Appearance care ............................................................8-92 Exterior care ................................................................8-92
Interior care ................................................................8-97
AUDIO (With Touch Screen) ......................................5-59 Feature of Your Audio ................................................5-60
Radio Mode ................................................................5-73
SiriusXM Radio Mode ..............................................5-76 Media Mode ................................................................5-78
Phone Mode ................................................................5-93
Voice Recognition Mode ..........................................5-101
Setup Mode ..............................................................5-109
AUDIO (Without Touch Screen) ..................................5-15 Feature of Your Audio ................................................5-16
RADIO : FM, AM or SiriusXM ................................5-23
SiriusXM RADIO ......................................................5-26
Media Mode ................................................................5-28
Phone Mode ................................................................5-37
Voice Recognition ......................................................5-50
Audio system ..................................................................5-2 Antenna ........................................................................\
5-2
Steering wheel audio control ......................................5-3
Auto light position ......................................................4-106
Automatic climate control system ..............................4-134 Automatic heating and air conditioning ..................4-135
Manual heating and air conditioning ........................4-136
System operation ......................................................4-143
Climate control air filter ..........................................4-145
Checking the amount of air conditioner refrigerant and compressor lubricant ........................................4-146
Automatic transaxle ......................................................6-14 Sports mode ................................................................6-18
Paddle shifter ..............................................................6-19
Shift-lock override ......................................................6-20
Good driving practices ................................................6-21
AUX, USB port ..........................................................4-164
A

I9
Index
MaintenanceEngine compartment ....................................................8-3
Maintenance services ....................................................8-4
Owner maintenance ......................................................8-6
Scheduled maintenance service ....................................8-8
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items ............8-25
Tire maintenance ........................................................8-56
Maintenance schedule......................................................8-8 Normal Maintenance Schedule ....................................8-9
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions ..........8-23
Maintenance services ......................................................8-4 Owner’s responsibility ..................................................8-4
Owner maintenance precautions ..................................8-5
Manual Climate Control system ..................................4-124 Heating and air conditioning ....................................4-125
System operation ......................................................4-130
Climate control air filter ..........................................4-132
Checking the amount of air conditioner refrigerant and compressor lubricant ......................4-133
Map lamp ....................................................................4-118
Mirrors ........................................................................\
..4-53 Inside rearview mirror ................................................4-53
Day/night rearview mirror ..........................................4-53
Electrochromic mirror (ECM) ..................................4-54
Outside rearview mirror ..............................................4-55
Remote control ............................................................4-56
Folding the outside rearview mirror ..........................4-56 Occupant Detection System ..........................................3-57
Odometer ......................................................................4-\
62
Oil (Engine) ..................................................................8-29
Outside rearview mirror ................................................4-55
Overheats ........................................................................\
7-8
Owner maintenance ........................................................8-6
Owner maintenance schedule ......................................8-6
Paddle shifter - Automatic transaxle ............................6-19
Parking assist system ....................................................4-97 Operation of the parking assist system ......................4-98
Non-operational conditions of parking assist system ..4-100
Self-diagnosis............................................................4-102
Parking brake ................................................................8-37 Checking the parking brake ........................................8-37
Parking brake - Hand type ............................................6-25
Parking light position ..................................................4-106
Placing a passenger seat beltinto the auto lock mode ...... 3-44
Portable lamp usage ....................................................4-169
Power outlet ................................................................4-163
Power window lock button ............................................4-33
Precautions ....................................................................3-37\
Pre-tensioner seat belt....................................................3-34
M
P
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