clutch KIA CARNIVAL 2007 Owner's Manual

Reverse GEAR POWER FLOW
Hydraulic pressure is applied to the reverse clutch(A) and the LR brake(B), then the reverse clutch transmits driving
force from the input shaft to the reverse sun gear, and the LR brake locks the LR annulus gear and OD planetary
carrier to the case.The reverse clutch drives the reverse sun gear, and the reverse sun gear drives the output carrier
through the OD pinion gear, and the output carrier drives the transfer drive gear, and the transfer drive gear drives the
transfer driven gear of the output shaft, and power is transmitted to the differential gear through the differential drive
gear.

functioning.c.
Malfunction of the TCM(PCM)
Driving impossible Starting impossible
Starting is not possible when the selector
lever is in P or N range. In such cases, the
cause is probably a defective engine system,
torque converter or oil pump. a.
Malfunction of the engine system
b. Malfunction of the torque converter
c. Malfunction of the oil pump
Does not move forward
If the vehicle does not move forward when
the selector lever is shifted from N to D, 3, 2
or L range while the engine is idling, the
cause is probably abnormal line pressure or a
malfunction of the underdrive clutch or valve
body. a.
Abnormal line pressure
b. Malfunction of the underdrive solenoid
valve
c. Malfunction of the underdrive clutch
d. Malfunction of the valve body
Does not reverse
If the vehicle does not reverse when the
selector lever is shifted from N to R range
while the engine is idling, the cause is
probably abnormal pressure in the reverse
clutch or low and reverse brake or a
malfunction of the reverse clutch, low and
reverse brake or valve body. a.
Abnormal reverse clutch pressure
b. Abnormal low and reverse brake pressure
c. Malfunction of the low and reverse brake
solenoid valve
d. Malfunction of the reverse clutch
e. Malfunction of the low and reverse brake
f. Malfunction of the valve body
Does not move (forward or reverse)
If the vehicle does not move forward or
reverse when the selector lever is shifted to
any position while the engine is idling, the
cause is probably abnormal line pressure or a
malfunction of the power train, oil pump or
valve body. a.
Abnormal line pressure
b. Malfunction of power train
c. Malfunction of the oil pump
d. Malfunction of the valve body
Malfunction when
starting Engine stalling when shifting
If the engine stalls when the selector lever is
shifted from N to D or R range while the
engine is idling, the cause is probably a
malfunction of the engine system, damper
clutch solenoid valve, valve body or torque
converter (damper clutch malfunction). a.
Malfunction of the engine system
b. Malfunction of the damper clutch control
solenoid valve
c. Malfunction of the valve body
d. Malfunction of the torque converter
(Malfunction of the damper clutch)
Shocks when changing from N to D and large
time lag
If abnormal shocks or a time lag of 2 seconds
or more occur when the selector lever is
shifted from N to D range while the engine is
idling, the cause is probably abnormal
underdrive clutch pressure or a malfunction of
the underdrive clutch, valve body or idle
position switch. a.
Abnormal underdrive clutch pressure
b. Abnormal low and reverse brake pressure
c. Malfunction of the underdrive solenoid
valve
d. Malfunction of the valve body
e. Malfunction of the idle position switch
Malfunction when
starting Shocks when changing from N to R and large
time lag
If abnormal shocks or a time lag of 2 seconds
or more occur when the selector lever is
shifted from N to R range while the engine is
idling, the cause is probably abnormal reverse
clutch pressure or low and reverse brake
pressure, or a malfunction of the reverse
clutch, low and reverse brake, valve body or
idle position switch. a.
Abnormal reverse clutch pressure
b. Abnormal low and reverse brake pressure
c. Malfunction of the low and reverse
solenoid valve
d. Malfunction of the reverse clutch
e. Malfunction of the low and reverse brake
f. Malfunction of the valve body
g. Malfunction of the idle position switch

Shocks when changing from N to D, N to R
and large time lag
If abnormal shocks or a time lag of 2 seconds
or more occur when the selector lever is
shifted from N to D range and from N to R
range while the engine is idling, the cause is
probably abnormal line pressure or a
malfunction of the oil pump or valve body.a.
Abnormal line pressure
b. Malfunction of the oil pump
c. Malfunction of the valve body
Malfunction when
shifting Shocks and running up
If shocks occur when driving due to up
shifting or down shifting and the transmission
speed becomes higher than the engine
speed, the cause is probably abnormal line
pressure or a malfunction of a solenoid valve,
oil pump, valve body or of a brake or clutch. a.
Abnormal line pressure
b. Malfunction of each solenoid valve
c. Malfunction of the oil pump
d. Malfunction of the valve body
e. Malfunction of each brake or each clutch
Displaced shifting
points All points
If all shift points are displaced while driving,
the cause is probably a malfunction of the
output shaft speed sensor, TPS or of a
solenoid valve. a.
Malfunction of the output shaft speed
sensor
b. Malfunction of the throttle position sensor
c. Malfunction of each solenoid valve
d. Abnormal line pressure
e. Malfunction of the valve body
f. Malfunction of the TCM(PCM)
Some points
If some of the shift points are displaced while
driving, the cause is probably a malfunction of
the valve body, or it is related to control and
is not an abnormality. a.
Malfunction of the valve body
Does not shift No diagnosis codes
If shifting does not occur while driving and no
diagnosis codes are output, the cause is
probably a malfunction of the transaxle range
switch, or TCM(PCM) a.
Malfunction of the transaxle range
b. Malfunction of the TCM(PCM)
Malfunction while
driving Poor acceleration
If acceleration is poor even if down shifting
occurs while driving, the cause is probably a
malfunction of the engine system or of a
brake or clutch. a.
Malfunction of the engine system
b. Malfunction of the brake or clutch
Malfunction while
driving Vibration
If vibration occurs when driving at constant
speed or when accelerating and deceleration
in top range, the cause is probably abnormal
damper clutch pressure or a malfunction of
the engine system, damper clutch control
solenoid valve, torque converter or valve
body. a.
Abnormal damper clutch pressure
b. Malfunction of the engine system
c. Malfunction of the damper clutch control
solenoid valve
d. Malfunction of the torque converter
e. Malfunction of the valve body
Transaxle range switch system
The cause is probably a malfunction of the inhibitor switch circuit,
ignition switch circuit or a defective TCM(PCM). a.
Malfunction of the transaxle range switch
b. Malfunction of the ignition switch
c. Malfunction of connector
d. Malfunction of the TCM(PCM)
Idle position switch system
The cause is probably a defective idle position switch circuit, or a
defective TCM(PCM). a.
Malfunction of the triple pressure switch
b. Malfunction of connector
c. Malfunction of the TCM(PCM)

Triple pressure switch system
The cause is probably a defective dual pressure switch circuit or a
defective TCM(PCM).a.
Malfunction of the triple pressure switch
b. Malfunction of connector
c. Malfunction of A/C system
d. Malfunction of the TCM(PCM)
Vehicle speed sensor system
The cause is probably a defective vehicle speed sensor circuit or a
defective TCM(PCM). a.
Malfunction of the vehicle speed sensor
b. Malfunction of connector
c. Malfunction of the TCM(PCM)
DTC TROUBLESHOOTING INDEX
No. Code ItemMILRemark
1 P0707 TRANSAXLE RANGE SWITCH CIRCUIT LOW INPUT ON
2 P0708 TRANSAXLE RANGE SWITCH CIRCUIT HIGH INPUT ON
3 P0711 TRANSAXLE FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR RATIONALITY ON
4 P0712 TRANSAXLE FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT LOW INPUT ON
5 P0713 TRANSAXLE FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT HIGH INPUT ON
6 P0717 A/T INPUT SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT - OPEN or SHORT(GND) ON
7 P0722 AT OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CIRCUIT - OPEN or SHORT(GND) ON
8 P0731 GEAR 1 INCORRECT RATIO ON
9 P0732 GEAR 2 INCORRECT RATIO ON
10 P0733 GEAR 3 INCORRECT RATIO ON
11 P0734 GEAR 4 INCORRECT RATIO ON
12 P0741 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH STUCK OFF ON
13 P0742 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH STUCK ON ON
14 P0743 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE - OPEN or
SHORT(GND) ON
15 P0748 VFS SOLENOID OFF
16 P0750 LOW and REVERSE SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT - OPEN or SHORT(GND) ON
17 P0755 UNDER DRIVE SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT - OPEN or SHORT(GND) ON
18 P0760 SECOND SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT - OPEN or SHORT(GND) ON
19 P0765 OVERDRIVE SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT - OPEN or SHORT(GND) ON
20 P0885 A/T CONTROL RELAY - OPEN or SHORT(GND) ON
21 P0890 TCM power Relay sense circuit low ON
22 P0891 TCM power Relay sense circuit High ON
Failsafe
Activation and deactivation of error failsafe is coordinated Error failsafe Management.
Once Error failsafe is activated, it will be kept until ignition key OFF.
In every new TCM start, TCM start with No Error failsafe and No Error present.
0. Mechanical Limp Home Mode
a. Switch off A/T relay
1. Electrical Limp Home Mode a. Keep 2nd / 3rd gear
2. Prohibit Intelligent Shift a. Fuzzy SAT(Siements Adaptive Transmission) shift pattern (Medium Driver, Sporty Driver) will not be used

DCC Solenoid valveShort to B+
P0743P0743
Open or short to ground
1st speed asynchronous Synchronous error
0,11P0731
P0731
2nd speed asynchronous Synchronous error P0732P0732
3rd speed asynchronous Synchronous error P0733P0733
4th speed asynchronous Synchronous error P0734P0734
Reverse speed asynchronous Synchronous error ――
CAN No ID from ECM
2,3,6,7,9,10,11―
P1604
CAN BUS off ―P1603
Damper clutch Abnormal system 7P0741P0741
A/T relay Short to ground or open 0,11P0885P0885
Inhibitor switch Short to ground or open
―P0707
P0707
Short to B+ or short between switches P0708P0708
VFS Short to B+
11
―P0748
Short to ground 0,11
Open 11
CKP sensor Sensor errorNe=3,000rpm
7,9 ―
―
TPS sensor Sensor errorTPS=50Ë――
SERVICE DATA LIST(WITH SCAN TOOL)
No.ITEM NAME UNITDATA Data Description Failure
1 ENGINE RPM rpm700 rpmCurrent Engine rpm 0 rpm
2 VEHICLE SPEED km/h0km/hCurrent Vehicle speed 0km/h
3 THROTTLE
P.SENSOR %
12.5%Current TPS open angle 0%
4 INPUT SPEED(PG - A) rpm700 rpmInput speed rpm. Always output rpm
when turning start ON 0 rpm
5 OUTPUT SPEED(PG -
B) rpm
0 rpmOutput speed rpm. Always output
rpm when driving 0 rpm
6 DCC(TCC) SOLENOID
DUTY %
0%Control 0%
→ 100% when
operating Damper Clutch
7 DAMPER CLUTCH
SLIP rpm
260 rpmCurrent Damper clutch slip ratio 0 rpm
8 LR SOLENOID DUTY %100%Control 100%
→ 0% when
operating brake 0%
9 UD SOLENOID DUTY %100%Control 100%
→ 0% when
operating clutch 0%
10 2ND SOLENOID DUTY %100%Control 100%
→ 0% when
operating clutch 0%
11 OD SOLENOID DUTY %100%Control 100%
→ 0% when
operating clutch 0%
12 VFS SOLENOID DUTY Ë0~400Ë ―

6c.
Driving at constant
speed of 30 km/h in 2nd
gear
d. Driving at 50 km/h in 3rd
gear with accelerator
fully closed
e. Driving at constant
speed of 50 km/h in 4th
gear (1) 100%, (2) 0%, (3)
100%
Second solenoid valve
(2) 100%, (3) 100%,
(4) 0% Overdrive solenoid valve
(1) 0km/h
(4) 50km/h Vehicle speed sensor
(4) 1,800 ~ 2,100rpm Input shaft speed sensor
(4) 1,800 ~ 2,100rpm Output shaft speed sensor
7 Selector lever position
: D (Carry out on a
flat and straight road)
a.
Accelerate to 4th gear at
a throttle position sensor
output of 1.5V
(accelerator opening
angle of 30 %).
b. Gently decelerate to a
standstill.
c. Accelerate to 4th gear at
a throttle position sensor
output of 2.5 V
(accelerator opening
angle of 50%).
d. While driving at 60 km/h
in 4th gear, shift down
to 3rd gear.
e. While driving at 40 km/h
in 3rd gear, shift down
to 2nd gear.
f. While driving at 20 km/h
in 2nd gear, shift down
to 1st gear. For (1), (2) and (3),
the reading should be
the same as the
specified output shaft
torque, and no
abnormal shocks
should occur.
For (4), (5) and (6),
downshifting should
occur immediately
after the shifting
operation is made.
Malfunction when shifting
Displaced shift points
Does not shift
Does not shift from 1 to 2 or
2 to 1
Does not shift from 2 to 3 or
3 to 2
Does not shift from 3 to 4 or
4 to 3
8 Selector lever position
: N (Carry out on a
flat and straight road)
Move selector lever to R
range drive at constant
speed of 10km/h The ratio between
input and output shaft
speed sensor data
should be the same
as the gear ratio
when reversing.Does not shift
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST
This test measures the maximum engine speed when the selector lever is in the D or R position. The torque converter
stalls to test the operation of the torque converter, starter motor, one- way clutch operation, the holding performance of
the clutches, and brakes in the transaxle.
Do not let anybody stand in front of or behind the vehicle while this test is being carried out
1. Check the automatic transmission fluid level and temperature, and the engine coolant temperature.
a. Fluid level : At the HOT mark on the oil level gauge
b. Fluid temperature : 80~100°C (176~212°F)
c. Engine coolant temperature : 80~100°C(176~212°F)
2. Prevent all the wheels from moving during the test.
3. Pull the parking brake lever up, with the brake pedal fully depressed.
4. Start the engine.

5.Move the selector lever to the "D" position, fully depress the accelerator pedal and take a reading of the maximum
engine speed at this time.
Stall speed : 2,100~2,900rpm
a.The throttle should not be left fully open for any more than five seconds.
b. If carrying out the stall test two or more times, move the selector lever to the "N" position and run the
engine at 1,000 r/min to let the automatic transaxle fluid cool down before carrying out subsequent tests.
6. Move the selector lever to the "R" position and carry out the same test again.
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST CONCLUSION
1.Stall speed is too high in both "D" and "R" ranges
a. Low line pressure
b. Low & reverse brake(B) slippage
2. Stall speed is to high in "D" range only
a. Underdrive clutch(C) slippage
3. Stall speed is too high in "R" range only
a. Reverse clutch(A) slippage
4. Stall speed too low in both "D" and "R" ranges
a. Malfunction of torque converter(D)
b. Insufficient engine output
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST
1.Warm up the engine until the automatic transaxle fluid temperature is 80- 100°C.
2. Lift up the vehicle so that the wheels are free to turn.
3. Connect the special tool (oil pressure gauge) to each pressure discharge port.
4. Measure the hydraulic pressure at each port under the conditions given in the standard hydraulic pressure table,
and check that the measured values are within the standard value ranges.
5. If a value is outside the standard range, correct the problem while referring to the hydraulic pressure test diagnosis
table.

STANDARD HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TESTMeasurement condition Standard hydraulic pressure kPa (psi)
Selector lever
position Shift
position Engine
speed(rpm) Under
drive
clutch
pressure Reverse
clutch
pressure Overdrive
clutch
pressure Low&reverse
brake
pressure Second
brake
pressure Damper
clutch
Apply
pressure (DA) Damper
clutch
Release
pressure (DR)
P -2,500 ---260- 340
(38- 50) -
--
R Reverse 2,500 -1,270-
1,770
(185 - 256) -
1,270- 1,770
(185 - 256) -
--
N -2,500 ---260- 340
(38- 50) -
--
1st gear 2,500430- 510
(62- 74) -
-1,010- 1,050
(146 - 152) -
--
2nd gear 2,500430- 510
(62- 74) -
- -430- 510
(62- 74) -
-

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Automatic transaxle fluid
INSPECTION 1. Drive the vehicle until the fluid reaches normal operating temperature [70~80°C].
2. Place the vehicle on a level surface.
3. Move the selector lever through all gear positions. This will fill the torque converter and the hudraulic system with
fluid and move the selector lever to the "N" (Neutral) or "P"(Park) position.
4. Before removing the oil level gauge, wipe all contaminants from around the oil level gauge. Then take out the oil
level gauge and check the condition of the fluid.
If the fluid smells as if it is burning, it means that the fluid has been contaminated by fine particles from the
bushes and friction materials, a transaxle overhaul may be necessary.
5. Check that the fluid level is at the HOT mark on the oil level gauge. If the fluid level is low, add automatic transaxle
fluid until the level reaches the "HOT" mark.
Auto transaxle fluid:
DIAMOND ATF SP - III, SK ATF SP - III
Quantity : 8.5ℓ (9.0 US qt, 7.5 lmp.qt)
Low fluid level can cause a variety of a abnormal conditions because it allows the pump to take in air along
with fluid. Air trapped in the hydraulic system forms bubbles, which are compressable. Therefore, pressures
will be erratic, causing delayed shifting ,slipping clutches and brakes, etc. Improper filling can also raise fluid
level too high. When the transaxle has too much fluid, gears churn up foam and acuise the same conditions
which occur with low fluid level, resulting in accelerated deterioration of automatic transaxle fluid. In either
case, air bubbles can cause overheating, and fluid oxidation, which can interfere with normal valve, clutch, and
brake operation. Foaming can also result in fluid escaping from the transaxle vent where it may be mistaken
for a leak.
6. Insert the oil level gauge(A) securely.
When new, automatic transmission fluid should be red. The red dye is added so the assembly plant can
identify it as transmission fluid and distinguish it from engine oil or antifreeze. The red dye, which is not an
indicator of fluid quality, is not permanent. As the vehicle is driven the transmission fluid will begin to look
darker. The color may eventually appear light brown.

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
DESCRIPTION
Oil Temperature Sensor
The oil temperature sensor is of the thermistor type, and senses the automatic transaxle fluid temperature. Using the
signal from this sensor, TCM(PCM) controls the shift pattern optimally during shift. In order to operate the damper
clutch, this signal is also referred.
- Range of temperature : - 40°C~145°C
- Type: Separated type (High / Low temperature)
- Standard value of internal resistance
Temp.[°C(°F)] Resistance(kΩ) Temp.[°C(°F)]Resistance(kΩ)
- 40(- 40) 139.580(176) 1.08
- 20(- 4) 47.7100(212) 0.63
0(32) 18.6120(248) 0.38
20(68) 8.1140(284) 0.25
40(104) 3.8160(320) 0.16
60(140) 1.98