brakes Lancia Musa 2008 Owner handbook (in English)

92
SAFETY
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CAR REFUELLING
PETROL ENGINES
Use only unleaded petrol.
To avoid mistakes, the diameter of the
fuel filler is too small to introduce the
beak of a leaded petrol pump. The
petrol octane rating (RON) must not
be lower than 95.
IMPORTANT An inefficient catalyst
leads to harmful exhaust emissions,
thus contributing to air pollution.
IMPORTANT Never use leaded petrol,
even in small amounts or in an emer-
gency, as this would damage the cat-
alyst beyond repair. GENERAL WARNINGS
❒When parking, take the utmost
care to avoid obstacles that may
be located above or below the
sensors.
❒Objects located near the rear of
the car, under certain circum-
stances are not detected and could
therefore cause damage to the car
or be damaged.
❒Indications sent by the sensors
can be altered by dirt, snow or ice
deposited on the sensors or by ul-
trasound systems (e.g.: truck
pneumatic brakes or pneumatic
hammers) nearby the car. To guarantee the effective
operation of the system, the
sensors must be kept clean
at all times. Be careful not
to scratch or damage the sensors
while cleaning them. Avoid using
dry, rough or hard cloths. Clean the
sensors with clean water with the
addition of car shampoo if neces-
sary. At car wash centres that use
steam or high pressure water jets,
clean the sensors quickly keeping the
nozzle more than 10 cm away.
The driver is, however, al-
ways held responsible for
parking and other dangerous ma-
noeuvres. When carrying out this
manoeuvre, ensure that there are
no people, animals or object within
the manoeuvring area. Parking
sensors are designed to assist dri-
vers: in all cases, you must always
pay the utmost attention during
potentially dangerous manoeuvres.
WARNING
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fig. 44L0D0251m
HOOKING THE TOW RING
Proceed as follows:
❒take the tow hook B-fig. 45from
its support;
❒tighten the ring on the rear or
front threaded pin.
fig. 45L0D0487m
fig. 46L0D0205m
The power brakes and the
electrical power steering
will not work while the car is be-
ing towed. More effort on the brake
pedal and steering wheel will
therefore be required. Do not use
wires for towing. Do not jerk.
Make sure not to damage parts in
contact with the car while towing.
When towing the vehicle, be sure to
respect the specific rules of the
Highway Code when towing the
car specifically in relation to the
towing device and the behaviour to
maintain on the road.
WARNING
Before beginning the tow,
turn the ignition key to
MAR and then to STOP, without
extracting it When the key is re-
moved, the steering wheel lock au-
tomatically activates. making it
impossible to turn the wheels.
WARNING
During towing do not
start up the engine.
WARNING
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SERVICE SCHEDULE
Thousands of kilometres
Check tyre conditions/wear and adjust
pressure if required
Check light system operation (headlights, direction indicators,
hazard lights, boot lights, passenger compartment lights,
glovebox light, instrument panel warning lights, etc.)
Wiper and windscreen washer system check
(adjustment of spray nozzles/wear on wiper blades)
Check front disk brake pad conditions and wear
Check rear drum brake linings
and wear
Visually inspect the conditions of: bodywork, underbody
protection, pipes and hoses
(exhaust - fuel feed - brakes), rubber parts
(boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.)
Check cleanness of locks, bonnet and boot and lever
cleanness and lubrication
Check and if necessary adjust the accessory drive belts
excluding engines equipped with automatic tensioners)
visually inspect the accessory drive belt conditions
Check, adjust play of tappets
(versions 1.48V(where provided) - 1.9 Multijet)
Check and adjust handbrake lever stroke
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
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Thousands of kilometres
Check emissions at the exhaust/ smoke opacity index
(1.3 Multijet and 1.9 Multijet versions)
Check exhaust gas emissions (petrol versions)
Check the fuel evaporation system (petrol versions)
Replace the fuel filter (Green-filter) cartridge
(diesel versions)
Check the air filter cartridge (petrol versions)
Check the air filter cartridge (1.9 Multijet versions) (❏)
Top up fluids (engine coolant,
brakes, windscreen washer, battery, DFN control etc.)
Check timing belt conditions (■)
Replace timing belt (*) (■)
Replace the spark plugs (petrol versions)
Check engine control system operation
(through diagnosis socket)
Change engine oil and replace oil filter (❏)
Change engine oil and oil filter
((Multijet version with DPF) (**)
Change brake fluid (or every 2 years)
Change the pollen filter (or anyway every year)
(*) Should prevailing use of the car be under one of the following specially heavy conditions:
- prolonged use in hot/cold climates;
- town use with a minimum of long journeys;
- use on particularly dusty roads or roads covered with sand and/or salt
Or every 5 years, independently of the kilometres travelled or the conditions of use of the car.
(**) The engine oil and the filters shall be replaced when the warning light on the dashboard goes on (see chapter “Warning lights and
messages”) or anyway every 2 years.
(
❏) Every 30,000 km for 1.3 Multijet versions without DPF
(
■) Excluding 1.3 Multijet versions
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
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ANNUAL
INSPECTION
SCHEDULE
For cars with an annual mileage of
below 20,000 km (for example about
15.000 km) the following yearly in-
spection programme is advised:
❒check tyre conditions/wear and
adjust pressure if required (in-
cluding the spare wheel);
❒check light system operation
(headlights, direction indicators,
hazard lights, boot lights, passen-
ger compartment lights, warning
lights, etc.);
❒wiper and windscreen washer sys-
tem check (adjustment of spray
nozzles/wear on wiper blades)
❒check front disk brake pad condi-
tions and wear;
❒visually inspect the conditions of:
engine, gearbox, transmission,
pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel
feed - brakes), rubber parts
(boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);❒check cleanness of bonnet and
boot locks and lever cleanness and
lubrication;
❒check battery charge;
❒visual check on various drive belt
conditions;
❒check and top up, if required, fluid
levels (engine coolant, brake fluid,
windscreen washer fluid, battery
fluid, etc);
❒replace engine oil;
❒replace engine oil filter;
❒replace pollen filter (where pro-
vided).
ADDITIONAL
CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long jour-
neys, check and top up if required:
❒engine coolant fluid level;
❒brake fluid level;
❒windscreen washer fluid level;
❒tyre pressure and conditions.
Every 3,000 km check the following
and top-up, if required: engine oil
level.
You are recommended to use FL Se-
lenia products, designed and pro-
duced specifically for Lancia cars (see
table “Capacities” in section “Techni-
cal specifications”).
IMPORTANT - Engine oil
Should prevailing use of the car be
under one of the following specially
heavy conditions:
❒trailer or caravan towing;
❒dusty roads;
❒short distances (less than 7-8 km)
repeated and with external tem-
peratures below zero;
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TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
IDENTIFICATION DATA .................................. 188
ENGINE CODES -
BODYWORK VERSIONS .................................. 190
ENGINE........................................................... 191
FUEL FEED/IGNITION ................................... 192
TRANSMISSION............................................... 192
BRAKES........................................................... 193
SUSPENSIONS................................................. 193
STEERING....................................................... 193
WHEELS.......................................................... 194
DIMENSIONS................................................... 198
PERFORMANCE.............................................. 199
WEIGHTS........................................................ 200
CAPACITIES .................................................... 201
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ............................ 202
FUEL CONSUMPTION .................................... 204
CO
2EMISSIONS............................................... 205
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BRAKES
Service brakes:– front
– rear
Parking brake
IMPORTANT Water, ice and salt sprinkled on roads can deposit on the brake discs and reduce the braking efficiency when braking for
the first time.1.4
8V(▲)-1.416V- 1.3 Multijet 70HP
Self-ventilating discs (257 mm x 22mm)
Drum (203 mm)
Controlled by hand lever, acting
on rear brakes
SUSPENSIONS
Front
Rear1.4
8V(▲)-1.416V- 1.3 Multijet - 1.9 Multijet
Mc Pherson independent wheels
Semi-independent wheels connected by crank axle
STEERING
Type
Minimum steering
cycle m
(
▲) Engine provided for some versions/markets only1.4
8V(▲)-1.416V- 1.3 Multijet - 1.9 Multijet
Rack and pinion with electric power steering
10.0
1.3 Multijet 90HP - 1.9 Multijet
Self-ventilating discs (284 mm x 22mm)
Drum (228 mm)
Controlled by hand lever, acting on
rear brakes
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1.48V(▲)-1.416V
1155
500
940
805
1655
1000
400
75
601.3 Multijet
1200
500
940
805
1700
1000
400
75
601.9 Multijet
1275
500
1000
805
1775
1100
500
75
60
WEIGHTS
Weights (kg)
Unladen weight (with all liquids,
fuel tank filled to 90 % and
without optional equipment):
Carrying capacity (*)
including the driver:
Maximum admitted
loads (**)
– front axle:
– rear axle:
– total:
Towable loads
– trailer with brakes:
– trailer without brakes:
Maximum load on roof:
Maximum load on tow hitch
(trailer with brakes):
(*) If special equipment is fitted (sunroof, tow hitch, etc.) the unladen car weight increases, thus reducing the specified payload.
(**) Loads not to be exceeded. The driver is responsible for arranging the loads in the boot and/or on the roof so that they comply
with these limits.
(
▲) Engine provided for some versions/markets only
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Use
(●)IMPORTANT Don’t use fluids having different specifications for topping up or mixing.
(❐) When the vehicle is used under particularly harsh climate conditions, we recommend using a 60-40 mixture of PARAFLU UP
and demineralised water.
Quality characteristics of fluids and lubricants
for proper operation of the car
Fully synthetic lubricant
SAE 75W-85 grade Exceeds API GL-4 PLUS,
FIAT 9.55550 MIL-L- 2105 D LEV specifications.
Lubricant for transmission with
“ATF DEXRON III” characteristics
Molybdenum disulphide grease, for use at high
temperatures. Consistency NLGI 1-2
Polyurea-based synthetic grease for high temperatures.
Consistency NLGI 2
Grease for homokinetic joints with low
friction coefficient. Consistency NLGI 0-1
Synthetic fluid, F.M.V.S.S. n° 116, DOT 4, ISO 4925,
SAE J-1704, CUNA NC 956-01
Inhibited mono ethylene glycol-based antifreeze protection,
red, with organic formulation based on O.A.T. technology
Exceeds CUNA NC 956-16, ASTM D 3306 specifications.
Mixture of alcohols and surface active agents
CUNA NC 956-11Genuine fluids and
lubricants
TUTELA CAR
TECHNYX
TUTELA CAR GI/E
TUTELA ALL STAR
TUTELA STAR 325
TUTELA
STAR 700
TUTELA TOP 4
PARAFLU UP (
●)
TUTELA
PROFESSIONAL
SC 35Applications
Gearbox and mechanical
differentials
Hydraulic power steering
Homokinetic joint
wheel side
Homokinetic joints,
differential side, subject
to high temperatures
(1.4 16v versions)
Homokinetic joints
differential side
Hydraulic controls
brakes and clutch
Cooling circuits. Use rate
50% up to -35° C. Mixture
with different formulation
products not allowed
(❐)
To be used diluted or
undiluted in
windscreen/rear
window washer/wiper
systems Lubricants
and greases for
transmission
of movement
Brake fluid
Protection
for radiators
Windscreen/
rear window
washer fluid
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INDEX
ABS (System) ........................ 85
Accessories purchased by
the owner ............................... 88
Air vents ............................... 48
Ashtray (Smoking kit) .......... 75
Battery
– inspecting the charge ........ 177
– jump starting ................... 137
– replacement procedure ..... 178
Bodywork
– maintenance ..................... 182
– version code ..................... 190
Boot extension ....................... 80
Boot ....................................... 80
Brake fluid level .................... 176
Brakes
– fluid level ......................... 176
– handbrake ........................ 116
– technical data .................. 193
Bulb
(when needing to change a) ... 147Capacities ............................. 199
Car inactivity ........................ 124
Car refuelling ........................ 201
Carrying children in safety .... 101
Ceiling lights ......................... 69
Changing a wheel .................. 142
Checking fluid levels ............. 171
Cigar lighter (Smokers kit) .... 75
Clutch ................................... 192
CO2 emissions ...................... 205
Cruise Control ....................... 67
Current outlets ....................... 75
Dashboard ........................... 8
Dashboard and controls ........ 7
Dimensions ........................... 198
Dipped beam headlights
– bulb replacement
procedure .............................. 151
– control ............................ 62
Direction Indicators– bulb replacement
procedure ............................. 152
– control ............................ 63
Direction indicators ............... 63
Dualdrive (electric power
steering system) .................... 89
Engine
– features ............................ 191
– fuel feed system ................ 192
– identification code ............ 188
– starting ............................ 20
Engine bonnet ....................... 82
Engine compartment ............. 171
Engine coolant level .............. 174
Engine coolant thermometer .. 22
Engine oil
– level gauge ....................... 173
– technical specifications ..... 202
Engine oil level ..................... 173
Environment (protection). ..... 94
EOBD system ........................ 86
INDEX
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