wheel Lancia Musa 2009 Owner handbook (in English)

163
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TOWING THE CAR
There are two two hooks provided:
the shorter one is used for the front
and the longer one for the rear.
The tow hooks are kept in the tool
box.
Fig. 41 andfig. 42 alongside, show
the positioning of the rear ring (long)
with respect to the inside of the small
spare wheel and in the Fix & Go au-
tomatic quick tyre repair kit.
If the Dual FuNction System gearbox
is installed in the car, ensure that the
gearbox is in neutral N(by checking
that the car moves when pushed) and
proceed as per the towing of a normal
car with mechanical gearbox.
If it is not possible to put the gearbox
in neutral, do not tow the vehicle and
contact a Lancia Dealership.
fig. 41L0D0342m
fig. 42L0D0369m
DISASSEMBLY OF TOW HOOK
CAPS
In order to avoid damage to the cap
A-fig. 43, perform th
efollowing steps
to disassemble:
❒take the screwdriver provided
from the tool box;
❒insert the screwdriver in the slot B
on the cap;
❒place your thumb on the cap to
safeguard against damage (see fig-
ure);
❒extract the cap (without turning
it) by pulling at an angle that is
perpendicular to the supporting
surfacefig. 44.
fig. 43L0D0250m
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fig. 44L0D0251m
HOOKING THE TOW RING
Proceed as follows:
❒take the tow hook B-fig. 45from
its support;
❒tighten the ring on the rear or
front threaded pin.
fig. 45L0D0487m
fig. 46L0D0205m
The power brakes and the
electrical power steering
will not work while the car is being
towed. More effort on the brake
pedal and steering wheel will there-
fore be required. Do not use wires
for towing. Do not jerk. Make sure
not to damage parts in contact with
the car while towing. When towing
the vehicle, be sure to respect the
specific rules of the Highway Code
when towing the car specifically in
relation to the towing device and the
behaviour to maintain on the road.
WARNING
Before beginning the tow,
turn the ignition key to
MAR and then to STOP, without ex-
tracting it When the key is removed,
the steering wheel lock automati-
cally activates. making it impossible
to turn the wheels.
WARNING
During towing do not start
up the engine.
WARNING
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165
WARNING
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EMERGENCY
MAINTENANCE
AND CARE
MAINTENANCE AND CARE
SCHEDULED SERVICING................................ 166
SERVICE SCHEDULE ..................................... 167
ANNUAL INSPECTION SCHEDULE................ 169
ADDITIONAL CHECKS.................................... 169
CHECKING FLUID LEVELS............................ 171
DIESEL FILTER (green filter) .......................... 177
BATTERY.......................................................... 177
WHEELS AND TYRES...................................... 179
RUBBER HOSES............................................... 180
WINDSCREEN/REAR WINDOW WIPERS........ 181
BODYWORK..................................................... 182
INTERIORS....................................................... 185
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169
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ANNUAL
INSPECTION
SCHEDULE
For cars with an annual mileage of
below 20,000 km (for example about
15.000 km) the following yearly in-
spection programme is advised:
❒check tyre conditions/wear and
adjust pressure if required (in-
cluding the spare wheel);
❒check light system operation
(headlights, direction indicators,
hazard lights, boot lights, passen-
ger compartment lights, warning
lights, etc.);
❒wiper and windscreen washer sys-
tem check (adjustment of spray
nozzles/wear on wiper blades)
❒check front disk brake pad condi-
tions and wear;
❒visually inspect the conditions of:
engine, gearbox, transmission,
pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel
feed - brakes), rubber parts
(boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.);❒check cleanness of bonnet and
boot locks and lever cleanness and
lubrication;
❒check battery charge;
❒visual check on various drive belt
conditions;
❒check and top up, if required, fluid
levels (engine coolant, brake fluid,
windscreen washer fluid, battery
fluid, etc);
❒replace engine oil;
❒replace engine oil filter;
❒replace pollen filter (where pro-
vided).
ADDITIONAL
CHECKS
Every 1,000 km or before long jour-
neys, check and top up if required:
❒engine coolant fluid level;
❒brake fluid level;
❒windscreen washer fluid level;
❒tyre pressure and conditions.
Every 3,000 km check the following
and top-up, if required: engine oil
level.
You are recommended to use FL Se-
lenia products, designed and pro-
duced specifically for Lancia cars (see
table “Capacities” in section “Techni-
cal specifications”).
IMPORTANT - Engine oil
Should prevailing use of the car be
under one of the following specially
heavy conditions:
❒trailer or caravan towing;
❒dusty roads;
❒short distances (less than 7-8 km)
repeated and with external tem-
peratures below zero;
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IMPORTANT If the charge level re-
mains for a long time under 50%, the
battery is damaged by sulphation, re-
ducing its capacity and starting atti-
tude.
The battery will also be more at risk
of freezing (e.g. already at –10°C).
Refer to the paragraph “Car inactiv-
ity” in “Starting and driving” if the
car is left parked for a long time.
If after buying the car, you want to in-
stall electric accessories which require
permanent electric supply (alarm,
etc.) contact the Lancia Dealership
whose qualified personnel, in addition
to suggesting the most suitable devices
beloning to the Lancia Lineaccessori
line, will evaluate the overall electric
absorption, checking whether the car’s
electric system is capable of with-
standing the load required, or whether
it should be integrated with a more
powerful battery.
Since these devices continue absorb-
ing energy even when the ignition key
is off, they gradually run down the
battery.WHEELS
AND TYRES
Check the pressure of each type, in-
cluding the spare, approximately once
every two weeks and before starting a
long journey: this check must be per-
formed with the tyre rested and cold.
It is normal for the pressure to in-
crease when the car is used; for the
correct tyre inflation pressure, see
“Wheels” in “Technical specifica-
tions” section.
Incorrect pressure causes abnormal
tyre wear:
A: normal pressure: evenly worn
tread.
B: low pressure: tread particularly
worn on the edges.
C: excessive pressure: tread particu-
larly worn in the middle.
The tyres must be replaced when the
tread is less than 1.6 mm thick. In all
cases, follow the laws in force in the
country where you are driving.IMPORTANT NOTES
❒Avoid braking suddenly, burning
starts and violent knocks against
the curb, potholes or other obsta-
cles if possible. Long distances on
rough roads may damage the
tyres;
❒check the tyres regularly for cuts
on the sides, swelling or irregular
tread wear. Go to a Lancia Deal-
ership if required;
❒do not overload your car: this may
cause serious damage to wheels
and tyres;
❒if a tyre is punctured, stop imme-
diately and charge it to avoid
damage to the tyre, the rim, sus-
pensions and steering system;
fig. 13L0D0216m
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❒the tyre ages even if rarely used.
Cracks in the tread and on the
sidewalls are a sign of ageing.
Have the tyres checked by spe-
cialised personnel if they have
been fitted for longer than 6 years.
Remember to check the spare
wheel very carefully;
❒In the case of replacement, always
fit new tyres, avoiding those of du-
bious origin;
❒If a tyre is changed, also change
the inflation valve;
❒to allow even wear between the
front and rear tyres, it is advisable
to change them over every 10-15
thousand kilometres, keeping
them on the same side of the car
so as not to reverse the direction of
rotation.
Remember that road hold-
ing depends also on the cor-
rect tyre inflation pressure.
WARNING
If the pressure is too low the
tyre overheats and this can
cause it serious damage.
WARNING
Do not cross switch the tyres,
moving them from the right
of the car to the left and vice versa.
WARNING
Never subject alloy rims to
repainting treatments re-
quiring the use of temperatures ex-
ceeding 150°C. The mechanical
properties of the wheels could be im-
paired.
WARNING
RUBBER HOSES
As far as the brake system and fuel
rubber hoses are concerned, carefully
follow the “Service schedule” in this
section.
Ozone, high temperatures and pro-
longed lack of fluid in the system may
cause hardening and cracking of the
hoses, with possible leaks. Careful in-
spections are therefore necessary.
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Do not keep aerosol cans in
the car: risk of explosion.
Aerosol cans must not be exposed to
a temperature exceeding 50°C.
When the vehicle is exposed to sun-
light, the internal temperature can
greatly exceed this value.
WARNINGSTEERING WHEEL/GEAR
LEVER COVERED
IN REAL LEATHER
These components must be cleaned
with mild soap and water only. Never
use spirit and/or alcohol based prod-
ucts.
Before using specific products for the
cleaning of the interiors, ensure
through careful reading that the in-
structions on the label of the product
do not contain alcohol and/or alcohol-
based substances.
If, during cleaning of the windscreen,
window cleaner accidentally drips
onto the leather of the steering wheel
/ gear lever knob, wipe away imme-
diately and then wash the area with
mild soap and water.
IMPORTANT Be careful when in-
stalling a steering wheel lock device,
where applicable, to prevent damag-
ing the leather upholstery by rubbing.
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187
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TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
IDENTIFICATION DATA .................................. 188
ENGINE CODES -
BODYWORK VERSIONS .................................. 190
ENGINE........................................................... 191
FUEL FEED/IGNITION ................................... 192
TRANSMISSION............................................... 192
BRAKES........................................................... 193
SUSPENSIONS................................................. 193
STEERING....................................................... 193
WHEELS.......................................................... 194
DIMENSIONS................................................... 198
PERFORMANCE.............................................. 199
WEIGHTS........................................................ 200
CAPACITIES .................................................... 201
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS ............................ 202
FUEL CONSUMPTION .................................... 204
CO
2EMISSIONS............................................... 205
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TECHNICALSPECIFICATIONS
BRAKES
Service brakes:
– front
– rear
Parking brake
IMPORTANT Water, ice and salt sprinkled on roads can deposit on the brake discs and reduce the braking efficiency when braking for
the first time.1.4
8V(▲)-1.416V- 1.3 Multijet 70HP
Self-ventilating discs (257 mm x 22 mm)
Drum (203 mm x 38 mm)
Controlled by hand lever, acting
on rear brakes
SUSPENSIONS
Front
Rear1.4
8V(▲)-1.416V- 1.3 Multijet - 1.6 Multijet
Mc Pherson independent wheels
Semi-independent wheels connected by crank axle
STEERING
Type
Minimum steering
cycle m
(
▲) Engine provided for some versions/markets only1.4
8V(▲)-1.416V- 1.3 Multijet - 1.6 Multijet
Rack and pinion with electric power steering
10.0
1.3 Multijet 90HP - 1.6 Multijet
Self-ventilating discs (284 mm x 22 mm)
1.3 Multijet 90HP: drum (228 mm x 40 mm)
1.6 Multijet: disc (240 mm x 11 mm)
Controlled by hand lever, acting on
rear brakes
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WHEELS
RIMS AND TYRES fig. 5
Pressed steel or alloy rims. Tubeless
radial carcass tyres. All approved
tyres are listed in the Log Book.
IMPORTANT In the event of discrep-
ancies between the information pro-
vided on this “Owner handbook” and
the “Log book”, consider the specifi-
cations shown in the log book only.
Respect the prescribed size to ensure
safety of the car in movement. Fit
tyres of the same make and type on
all wheels.
IMPORTANT Do not use inner tubes
with Tubeless tyres.READING TYRE MARKINGS
Example: 185/65 R 14 86 T
185= Nominal width (S, distance in
mm between sidewalls).
65= Height/width ratio (H/S) in
percentage.
R= Radial tyre.
14= Rim diameter in inches (Ø).
86Load rate (capacity).
T= Maximum speed rating.
fig. 5L0D0229m
SMALL SPARE WHEEL
Pressed steel rim Tubeless tyre.
WHEEL GEOMETRY
Toe-in measured between rims: 0 ±1
mm.
The values refer to the car in running
order.
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