power steering fluid Lancia Ypsilon 2002 Owner handbook (in English)

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Battery
Protect your eyes.
Battery
See the Owner Handbook.
Power steering
Do not exceed the maxi-
mum fluid level in the
reservoir. Use only the fluid specified
in the section “Capacities”.
Brake circuit
Do not exceed the maxi-
mum fluid level in the
reservoir. Use only the fluid specified
in the section “Capacities”.
Windscreen wiper
Use only the fluid speci-
fied in the section “Capaci-
ties”.
Jack
Maximum lifting
load.MAX 700 kg.
WARNING SYMBOLS OBLIGATION SYMBOLS
Engine
Use only the lubricant
specified in the section “Ca-
pacities”.
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REPEATED CHECKS
AND CHECKS
BEFORE LONG
TRIPS
Periodically, remember to check:
– tyre pressure and condition
– engine oil level
– coolant level and condition of the
system
– brake fluid level
– windscreen washer liquid level
– power steering fluid level.
ACCESSORIES
PURCHASED
BY THE OWNER
RADIO TRANSMITTERS
AND CELL PHONES
Cell phones and other ra-
dio transmitters (e.g. CB radios) can-
not be used inside the car, unless you
use a separate aerial mounted outside
the car.
– Clean and protect the shiny metal
parts using special compounds avail-
able on the market.
– Sprinkle talcum powder on the
rubber windscreen and rear window
wiper blades and lift them off the
glass.
– Slightly open the windows.
– Cover the car with a cloth or per-
forated plastic sheet. Do not use
sheets of imperforated plastic as they
do not allow moisture on the car body
to evaporate.
– Inflate the tyres to 0.5 bar above
the normal specified pressure and
check it at intervals.
– Do not drain the engine cooling
system.
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ADDITIONAL
CHECKS
Every 1000 kilometres or before
long trips, check and top up as neces-
sary:
– coolant level
– brake fluid level
– power steering fluid level
– windscreen washer liquid level
– tyre pressure and condition.
Every 3,000 kmcheck and top up
as necessary: engine oil level.
You are recommended to use
FL Groupproducts designed and pro-
duced specially for Lancia cars (see
the “Capacities” table in the “Tech-
nical specifications” section).
ANNUAL
INSPECTION
SCHEDULE
The following annual inspection
schedule is recommended for cars
travelling less than 20,000 km a year
(e.g. approximately 10,000 km). The
schedule includes the following oper-
ations:
– Check tyre condition and wear and
adjust pressure, if required (including
spare wheel).
– Check operation of lights (head-
lights, direction indicators, hazard
lights, boot light, passenger compart-
ment ceiling light, glove compartment
light, instrument panel lights, etc.).
– Check windscreen wiper/washer
and adjust nozzles.
– Check position/wear of wind-
screen/rear window wiper blades.
– Check front brake pad conditions
and wear.– Inspect conditions of. engine, gear-
box, transmission, piping (exhaust -
fuel feed - brakes), rubber parts (boots
- sleeves - bushings - etc.), brake and
fuel line hoses.
– Check battery charge status.
– Check conditions of various con-
trol belts.
– Check and top up fluid levels (en-
gine coolant, brakes, windscreen
washer, battery, etc.).
– Change engine oil.
– Replace engine oil filter.
– Replace pollen filter (where fitted).
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CHECKING
FLUID LEVELS
fig. 1 - 1.2 versions
P4C00385
1.Engine oil - 2.Battery - 3.Brake
fluid - 4.Windscreen washer liquid -
5.Engine coolant - 6.Power-assisted
steering fluid.
1.Engine oil - 2.Battery - 3.Brake
fluid - 4.Windscreen washer liquid -
5.Engine coolant - 6.Power-assisted
steering fluid.
fig. 2 - 1.2 16Vversions
P4C00386
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POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
FLUID (fig.s 1, 2)
Check the fluid level is not below the
MINmark visible on the reservoir
with the engine cold.
If necessary, add fluid making sure
that it has the same specifications as
the fluid in the reservoir.BRAKE FLUID (fig.s 1, 2)
Check that the fluid level in the
reservoir is at maximum level.
Periodically check that the warning
light on the instrument panel is work-
ing properly by pressing on the reser-
voir cover with the key at MAR.
Warning light
xshould come on.
If you need to add fluid, only use the
type classified DOT4. You are advised
in particular to use TUTELA TOP 4
with which the braking system was
originally filled.
Symbolπon the con-
tainer indicates synthetic
type brake fluid distin-
guishing it from the mineral kind.
Using mineral type fluids damages
the special rubber braking system
gaskets beyond repair.
Make sure the power-as-
sisted steering fluid does
not come into contact with
hot parts of the engine as it catches
fire very easily.
Do not push on the power
steering limit switch for
more than 15 seconds with
the engine running. This causes
noise and could damage the sys-
tem.Oil consumption is ex-
tremely low. If further top-
ping up is required soon
after the initial top-up, have the
system checked over at a LANCIA
Dealership for leaks.
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CAPACITIES
Fuel tank:including a reserve of:
Engine cooling system:
Engine sump:
Engine sump and filter:
Engine sump, filter and pipes (factory filling):
Transaxle:
Steering box:
Hydraulic power steering:
CV joint cavities and boots
(each):
Front and rear hydraulic brake circuits:
Hydraulic brake circuits with ABS
wheel anti-lock system:
Windscreen and rear window
liquid reservoir:
Climate control system
(*) For temperatures lower than –20°C, we recommend using SELENIA PERFORMERSAE 5W-30.
1.2
litres kg
45 –
5-8 –
4.5 –
2.5 2.2
2.8 2.5
3.1 2.75
1.7 1.5
–0.13
0.7 0.65
– 0.1
0.4 –
0.5 –
2.2 –
– 0.65±0.025Fuel required
Recommended products
Premium unleaded petrol octane
no. not less than 95 (R.O.N.)
50-50 mixture of distilled
water and PARAFLU
11fluid
SELENIA 20K(*)
TUTELA CAR ZC 75 SYNTH
K 854
TUTELA GI/A
TUTELA MRM 2
TUTELA TOP 4
TUTELA TOP 4
Mixture of water and DP1liquid
R134a
rs
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Fuel tank:
including a reserve of:
Engine cooling system:
Engine sump:
Engine sump and filter:
Engine sump, filter and pipes (factory filling):
Transaxle:
Steering box:
Hydraulic power steering:
CV joint cavities and boots
(each):
Front and rear hydraulic brake circuits:
Hydraulic brake circuits with ABS
wheel anti-lock system:
Windscreen and rear window
liquid reservoir:
Climate control system:
(*) For temperatures lower than –20°C, we recommend using SELENIA PERFORMERSAE 5W-30.
1.216V
litres kg
45 –
5-8 –
4.5 –
2.5 2.2
2.8 2.5
3.1 2.75
1.7 1.5
–0.13
0.7 0.65
– 0.1
0.4 –
0.5 –
2.2 –
– 0.65±0.025
Fuel required
Recommended products
Premium unleaded petrol octane
no. not less than 95 (R.O.N.)
50-50 mixture of distilled
water and PARAFLU
11fluid
SELENIA 20K(*)
TUTELA CAR ZC 75 SYNTH
K 854
TUTELA GI/A
TUTELA MRM 2
TUTELA TOP 4
TUTELA TOP 4
Mixture of water and DP1liquid
R134a
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Use
Drive lubricantsand grease
Steering box lubricant
Brake products
Radiatorantifreeze
Windscreen
washer liquidApplications
Manual gearbox
and differentials
CV Joints
Hydraulic
power steering
Rack steering box
Brake circuit
component
lubrication
Hydraulic brake
and clutch controls
50-50 mix
down to –35°C
To be used neat Recommended
fluids and lubricants
TUTELA CAR
ZC 75 SYNTH
TUTELA MRM 2
TUTELA GI/A
K 854
SP 349
TUTELA TOP 4
PARAFLU
11
DP1 Specifications of fluids and lubricants
to use for best car operation
SAE 75W80 EP oil exceeding API GL5 and
MIL - L - 2105 D LEV specifications
Molybdenum disulphide, lithium-soap based grease,
water-resistant NLGI consistency no. 2
ATF DEXRON II D LEV, SAE 10W oil
Lithium-soap base grease, containing molybdenum
sulphide NLGI consistency no. 000
Special grease compatible with brake fluid
Synthetic fluid: NTHSA n° 116 DOT 4 ISO 4925,
SAE J-1703, CUNA NC 956 - 01
Protective compound with ethylene glycol base
antifreeze: CUNA NC 956 - 16
Alcohol and surfactants mixture: CUNA NC 956 - 11
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Plates
– model plate........................ 145
– paint plate ......................... 146
Pollen filter ............................. 132
Power steering fluid level......... 130
Pretensioners .......................... 22
Radio-navigator .............. 65-169
– component location .......... 171
Rear foglights
– bulb replacement .............. 105
– control .............................. 44
Rear window opening .............. 47
Rear window shelf removal...... 52
Rear window washer
– control .............................. 43
– fluid level ......................... 129
Rear window wiper
– blades ............................... 138
– control .............................. 43
– nozzles............................... 139
Rearview mirrors
– electrical ........................... 20
– external ............................. 20
– internal ............................. 19
Remote control
(radio-frequency) ................. 15
– battery replacement ........... 16
– homologation numbers ...... 175
Removing the rear window shelf 52
Replacing a wheel.................... 94Rev counter ............................ 33
Reversing lights ....................... 104
Roof rack/ski rack ................... 55
Rubber tubing ......................... 137
Safe driving
– before getting behind
the wheel ........................... 75
– driving at night.................. 77
– driving in fog ..................... 78
– driving in rain ................... 77
– driving in the mountains.... 79
– driving on snow and ice ..... 79
– driving with ABS .............. 80
– when travelling .................. 76
Seat adjustments ..................... 17
Seat belt height adjustment ..... 21
Seat belts
– height adjustment .............. 21
– maintenance .................... 25
– use .................................... 21
– warnings............................ 24
Seats
– accessing the rear seats ...... 19
– adjustments ....................... 17
– cleaning ............................ 142
Side/taillights
– control .............................. 41
– front bulb replacement ..... 102
– rear bulb replacement ....... 105
Signs to help you drive correctly 5Snow chain........................ 85-154
Snow tyres......................... 86-153
Sound system .................... 64-169
– component location ........... 171
Spark plugs ....................... 73-135
Speedometer............................ 31
Starter motor .......................... 155
Starting the engine
– bump starting ................ 70-93
– emergency startup ......... 70-91
– ignition switch ................... 16
– jump starting ..................... 92
– starting the engine ............. 69
– stopping the engine............ 70
– warming up a recently
started engine .................... 70
Steering .................................. 152
Steering column lock .............. 17
Steering column stalks
– right-hand lever................. 42
– left-hand lever ................... 41
Steering wheel adjustment ...... 19
Storing the car......................... 87
Sun visors................................ 47
Sunroof ................................... 48
Suspensions ............................ 152
Symbols ................................. 6
Tailgate opening .................... 51
Technical specifications....... 144
Third brake lights ................... 105
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