washer fluid LAND ROVER FRELANDER 2 2006 User Guide

The mes s age center has 8 di fferent dis play modes as s hown i n the table bel ow.
DisplayModeDescriptionFormat0Bl ankNo dis play
1Pre-checkSys tem pre-check
2NormalAmbi ent ai r temperature dis play only3Trip computerAmbi ent ai r temperature and trip comput er di spl ay
4W arning/St atusmes s ageSt atus and warning i nformat ion onl y
5Terrain Res ponseTerrain Res ponse informat ion available in 3 (A, B, and C) format s depending onact ive functi ons6Not us edNot us ed
7Di agnos ti cTes t images di spl ayed t o check LCD functi on
Display Mode 0
This mode is entered when t he ignit ion i s s wit ched off and t he CAN bus network is asl eep. No characters or symbol s aredis played when in thi s mode. The mode is exi ted when ei ther power mode 6 (ignit ion on) is act ive or t he dri ver enters t hecus t omer configurat ion 'Informati on' mode.
Display Mode 1
This mode is entered when power mode 6 i s fi rs t acti ve. The full s creen mes sage 'SY STEM CHECK IN PRO GRESS' isdis played for approximat ely 3 s econds whil e the ins trument cl us t er carri es out an internal di agnos ti c rout ine. Aft er t he 3s econd t ime period, dis play mode 2 wil l become act ive. If duri ng t he 3 s econd peri od t he ignit ion i s s wit ched off, t hemes s age center wi ll revert back t o dis play mode 0.
Display Mode 2
This i s t he normal operati ng mode of t he mes sage center and wi ll automat ically become acti ve aft er dis play mode 1.
Display Mode 3
This mode is entered by pres s ing t he t ri p comput er but t on when the mess age cent er is in di spl ay mode 2. Trip comput erinformat ion wi ll be di spl ayed for 20 s econds aft er whi ch ti me t he dis play will revert back t o di spl ay mode 2.
Display Mode 4
This mode is entered automat ically if t he mes sage center receives warning or s tat us mes sages from the CJB. The wholes creen is us ed t o dis play warning/s t atus mes s ages , over wri ti ng the ambi ent ai r temperat ure (di spl ay mode 2) and tripcomput er (di spl ay mode 3) informat ion. W arni ng mes sages are dis played for 3 seconds , aft er which t he dis play wi ll ret urnt o the previous dis play mode (2 or 3). St atus mess ages do not ext inguis h unt il t he st atus is rect ified, for example s creenwas h is added t o t he winds hield washer bott le to remove t he 'LOW W ASHER FLUID' mes s age. If more than 1 st atusmes s age is pres ent, t he s creen wi ll s croll t hrough each mes s age at 3 s econd i ntervals.
All current warning/s t atus mes s ages are s croll ed t hrough at 3 s econd i nt ervals when the vehicle fi rs t enters power mode 6,and when t he ignit ion i s s wit ched off. Thes e are dis played in order of priori ty, t he mos t important mes s age bei ngdis played fi rs t .
Display Mode 5
Dis play mode 5 is ent ered when Terrain Respons e is sel ect ed. This mode has 3 format s. Format 5A dis plays t he sameinformat ion as di spl ay mode 3 wi th the addit ion of a Terrai n Respons e icon i n t he top left hand (LH) corner of t he s creen,and a s t eering wheel direct ion i con di s pl ayed centrall y at the top of t he s creen.
Dependi ng on the Terrai n Respons e CAN mes s age received from the CJB, the screen will ent er ei ther dis play mode 5B ordis play mode 5C. W hen in di spl ay mode 5B t he whole screen will be us ed t o dis play Terrain Res ponse mes sages , overwrit ing t he informat ion s hown in mode 5A.
If the s creen adopts di spl ay mode 5C t he t op thi rd of t he s creen wil l dis play all Terrain Res pons e opt ion i cons . The lowert wo t hi rds of t he s creen wil l dis play Terrain respons e mes s ages .
The ins t rument clus ter provides a feedback s ignal to the Terrain Res ponse cont rol module i nforming i t that t he rel evantTerrai n Res pons e i nformat ion is being di s pl ayed. The Terrain Res pons e mes s ages for all 3 di s pl ay mode 5 format s can beoverwri tt en however i f the mess age cent er receives a hi gh priorit y warni ng/s tat us mes sage. If t he mes s age cent er isunabl e t o dis play Terrain Res ponse mess ages due t o thi s occurrence, t he ins trument cl ust er changes t he feedback s ignalt o the cont rol module from a value of 1 to a val ue of 0.
Display Mode 7
Dis play mode 7 is a diagnost ic mode and can onl y be acces s ed usi ng t he Land Rover approved di agnos ti c s yst em. Thediagnost ic routi ne can be found i n '413-00 Ins trument Pack and Panel Ill uminat ion' under the 'Cont ent Model ' menu.
W hen i n dis play mode 7, 4 different patt erns are dis played t o check t hat al l areas of the LCD are funct ional.
MESSAGE PRIORITY
Mes sages are ass i gned priori ti es which are defi ned by the effect on dri vi ng s afely and the funct ional abi li ty of t he vehi cl e.New mes s ages are di spl ayed accompani ed by a chime from t he ins t rument clus ter s ounder. The mes s ages are di vi ded int o3 priori ty groups .
Priority Group 1

Contents
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ENGINE COOLANT CHECK ............................ 163
BRAKE AND CLUTCH FLUID CHECK ............. 165
POWER STEERING FLUID CHECK ................ 166
WASHER FLUID CHECK ................................ 167
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ...................... 169
Vehicle battery
BATTERY WARNING SYMBOLS ................... 171
BATTERY CARE ............................................ 171
USING BOOSTER CABLES ............................ 173
CHARGING THE VE HICLE BATTERY ............. 174
CHANGING THE VE HICLE BATTERY ............. 174
Wheels and tyres
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................. 176
TYRE CARE ................................................... 177
USING WINTER TYRES................................. 183
CHANGING A ROAD WHEEL ......................... 183
TYRE REPAIR KIT ......................................... 187
USING SNOW CHAINS.................................. 192
TYRE GLOSSARY.......................................... 193
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ...................... 194
Fuses
FUSE BOX LOCATIONS ................................. 195
CHANGING A FUSE ....................................... 195
FUSE SPECIFICATION CHART....................... 196
Emergency equipment
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS .................... 204
WARNING TRIANGLE ................................... 204
Status after a collision
DRIVING AFTER A COLLISION...................... 205
INSPECTING SAFETY SYSTEM COMPONENTS ...
206
Vehicle recovery
TOWING POINTS .......................................... 207
LASHING POINTS ......................................... 208
TRANSPORTING THE VEHICLE..................... 208
TOWING THE VEHICLE ON FOUR WHEELS .. 208
Vehicle identification
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION PLATE................. 210
VEHICLE IDENTIFI CATION NUMBER (VIN) ... 210
VEHICLE BUILD DATE PLATE ....................... 210
Technical specifications
ENGINE SPECIFICATIONS ............................ 211
WEIGHTS...................................................... 212
DIMENSIONS................................................ 213
Type approval
Declarations of conformity ........................... 215
Audio introduction
RADIO RECEPTION....................................... 218
Audio unit overview
AUDIO UNIT OVERVIEW............................... 219
Audio unit operation
ON OR OFF CONTROL .................................. 223
VOLUME CONTROL ...................................... 223
AUDIO CONTROL ......................................... 223
WAVEBAND BUTTON ................................... 224
AUTOSTORE CONTROL ................................ 225
STATION PRESET BUTTONS ........................ 226
TRAFFIC INFORMATION CONTROL .............. 226
Audio unit menus
RADIO DATA SYSTEM (RDS) ....................... 228
REGIONAL MODE (REG) .............................. 228
ENHANCED OTHER NETWORK (RDS-EON).. 229
ALTERNATIVE FREQUENCIES ...................... 229
NEWS BROADCASTS ................................... 230
PRIORITY PROGRAMME TYPE (PTY) .......... 231
RESETTING THE AUDIO UNIT ...................... 233
Digital audio broadcasting
GENERAL INFORMATION ............................. 234
AUDIO CONTROLS ....................................... 235
DISPLAY OPTIONS ....................................... 236
CHANNEL AUTOMATIC TUNING................... 236
CHANNEL OPTIONS ..................................... 236
PRESET BUTTONS ....................................... 238
SETTINGS..................................................... 240
Compact disc player
LOADING COMPACT DISCS ......................... 245
EJECTING COMPACT DISCS ........................ 246
EJECTING MULTIPLE CO MPACT DISCS....... 246
COMPACT DISC SELECTION ........................ 246
COMPACT DISC PLAYBACK ......................... 246

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Quick start
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Warning indicators (attention)
If any of the following illuminates whilst driving
a fault has been detected. Refer to the
individual pages give n below for further
information.
Battery charge indicator. See
GENERAL DRIVING POINTS
(page 128).
Low oil pressure. See GENERAL
DRIVING POINTS (page 128).
Parking brake. See PARKING
BRAKE (page 124).
Brake systems. See PRINCIPLE OF
OPERATION (page 123).
Anti-lock braking system. See
HINTS ON DRIVING WITH ABS
(page 123).
Airbag system. See AIRBAG
WARNING LAMP (page 61).
Engine management system. See
REDUCED ENGINE PERFORMANCE
(page 128).
Engine. See REDUCED ENGINE
PERFORMANCE (page 128).
Transmission. See MANUAL
TRANSMISSION (page 118).
Hill Descent Control (HDC). See
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
(page 136).
Low engine coolant level. See
ENGINE COOLANT CHECK
(page 163).
Dynamic Stability Control (DSC).
See PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
(page 140).
Adaptive front lighting system. See
ADAPTIVE FRONT LIGHTING
SYSTEM (AFS) (page 74).
Warning indicators (information)
The following will illuminate during normal
driving to indicate that a particular system or
feature is operating.
Seat belt reminder. See SEAT BELT
REMINDER (page 55).
Door open. See LOCKING AND
UNLOCKING (page 44).
Low screen washer level. See
WASHER FLUID CHECK (page 167).
Diesel glow plugs active. See
STARTING A DIESEL ENGINE
(page 115).
Hill Descent Control (HDC) active.
See PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
(page 136).
Cruise control active. See USING
CRUISE CONTROL (page 130).
Direction indicator. See DIRECTION
INDICATORS (page 75).
Trailer direction indicator. See
TOWING A TRAILER (page 150).
Side lamps on. See LIGHTING
CONTROL (page 72).
Headlamp high beam on. See
LIGHTING CONTROL (page 72).
Rear fog lamps on. See REAR FOG
LAMPS (page 73).
Front fog lamps on. See FRONT
FOG LAMPS (page 72).
Diesel particulate filter warnings
If either of the messages DPF FULL or DPF
FULL VISIT DEALER are displayed, you must
resolve the problem as soon as possible. See
DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTER (DPF)
(page 116).

Wipers and washers
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The rain sensor is able to detect the presence
and amount of rain/dirt/snow on the
windscreen.
Operation
To use the rain sensitive wipers, move the
wiper stalk to position 1 rain
sensor/intermittent variable delay.
Adjusting the sensitivity
Rotate the control upwards to increase the
sensitivity, and down to reduce the sensitivity.
If the sensor detects co nstant rain the wipers
will operate continuously.
WINDSCREEN WASHERS
To operate the windscreen wash press the
button on the end of the wiper stalk. When the
button is released, the wi pers will complete two
additional strokes, and then park.
HEADLAMP WASHERS
Headlamp power wash operates automatically
with the windscreen wash, and will only
operate if the headlamps are switched on and
there is sufficient washer fluid in the reservoir.
Headlamp wash operates with every fifth
operation of the screen washers, or if ten
minutes have elapsed si nce the last operation
of the screen washers, they will operate again
immediately.
Note: The headlamps are washed alternately
to prevent the washer fluid from reducing the
light output for both headlamps at the same
time.
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WARNING
Some screenwash products are
flammable, do not allow screenwash to
come into contact with sources of ignition.
CAUTION
Only screenwash products which are
approved for automotive use should be
used, and only in accordance with the
manufacturers instructions.
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Wipers and washers
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Blocked jets
If a washer jet becomes blocked, use a thin
strand of wire to unblock the jet by inserting
the wire into the jet. Ensure that the wire is
completely remove d after unblocking.
CHECKING THE WIPER BLADES
The wiping edge of the blades should be
checked, and cleaned pe riodically. Check the
blade rubber for cracks , splits, and roughness.
If any damage, wear, or roughness is detected
the blade should be repl aced immediately to
prevent damage to the glass.
Clean the blade edge by wiping with a soft cloth
or sponge, using warm soapy water.
CHANGING THE WIPER BLADES
Service position
The windscreen wiper se rvice position allows
the wipers to be parked in a more accessible
position. This makes it ea sier to change wiper
blades, or free the wipers from frost/ice.
WARNING
Do not operate the washer jets during
adjustment. Windscreen washer fluid
may cause irritation to the eyes and skin.
Alway read and observe the washer fluid
manufacturers instructions.
WARNING
Only use cleaning pr oducts which have
been approved for use on automotive
glass and rubber. Inappr opriate products can
cause smearing, and increase glare.
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CAUTIONS
When checking or changing the wiper
blades, they can be set to the service
position, or parked normally.
The wipers will return to their normal
parked position when the ignition is
turned on. To prevent damage to the
mechanism ensure that they are returned to
their position against th e windscreen, and that
there are no obstructions, ice, or snow present
on the windscreen.
CAUTION
If the wipers are set to the service
position and left there overnight during
frosty conditions, do not switch the ignition on
until the wipers have been freed from frost/ice.
The wipers will try to park when the ignition is
switched on. If they are frozen to the screen
when this occurs then this may cause damage
to the mechanism.
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Maintenance
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One or both types of serv ice interval (distance
and time) may be displayed. For example, if an
engine oil service is du e based on mileage, and
a brake fluid change is due based on time, both
distance and time c ountdowns will display.
Service Portfolio
The Service Portfolio book includes a Service
Record section, which enables a record to be
kept of all the servicing and inspections that are
carried out on the vehicle. This section of the
book also has an area for brake fluid changes
to be recorded.
Ensure your service provider signs and stamps
the book after each se rvice and inspection.
Owner Maintenance
In addition to the routine maintenance, a
number of simple checks must be carried out
more frequently. Advice is given on the pages
that follow.
Daily checks
• Operation of lamps, horn, direction
indicators, wipers, washers and warning
indicators.
• Operation of seat belts and brakes.
• Look for fluid deposits underneath the
vehicle that might indicate a leak.
Weekly checks
• Engine oil level. See ENGINE OIL CHECK
(page 162).
• Engine coolant check. See ENGINE
COOLANT CHECK (page 163).
• Brake/clutch fluid level. See BRAKE AND
CLUTCH FLUID CHECK (page 165). •
Power steering fluid level. See POWER
STEERING FLUID CHECK (page 166).
• Screen washer fluid level. See WASHER
FLUID CHECK (page 167).
• Tyre pressure s and condition.
• Operate air conditioning.
Note: The engine oil leve l should be checked
more frequently if the vehicle is driven for
prolonged periods at high speeds.
Driving in arduous conditions
When a vehicle is operated in extremely
arduous conditions, more frequent attention
must be paid to servicing requirements.
For example, if your vehicle experiences deep
wading conditions, even daily servicing could
be necessary to ensure the continued safe and
reliable operation of the vehicle.
Arduous driving conditions include:
• Driving in dusty and/or sandy conditions.
• Driving on rough and/or muddy roads
and/or wading.
• Driving in extremely hot conditions.
• Towing a trailer or driving in mountainous
conditions.
Contact a Land Rover Dealer/Authorised
Repairer for advice.
Emission control
Your vehicle is fitted with various items of
emission and evaporative control equipment,
designed to meet sp ecific territorial
requirements. You should be aware that
unauthorised replacemen t, modification or
tampering with this equipment by an owner or
repair shop, may be unlawful and subject to
legal penalties.
CAUTION
Any significant or sudden drop in fluid
levels, or uneven tyre wear, should be
reported to a qualified technician without
delay.

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Maintenance
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In addition, engine se ttings must not be
tampered with. These have been established to
ensure that your vehicle complies with
stringent exhaust em ission regulations.
Incorrect engine settings may adversely affect
exhaust emissions, engi ne performance and
fuel consumption. The y may also cause high
temperatures, which will result in damage to
the catalytic converter and the vehicle.
Road testing dynamometers (rolling
roads)
Because your vehicle is equipped with anti-lock
brakes and four wheel drive, it is essential that
any dynamometer testing is carried out only by
a qualified person, familiar with the
dynamometer testing an d safety procedures
practised by Land Rove r Dealers/Authorised
Repairers.
Safety in the garage
Fuel system
Poisonous fluids
Fluids used in motor vehicles are poisonous
and should not be consumed or brought into
contact with open wounds. These include;
battery acid, antifreeze, brake, clutch and
power steering fluid, petr ol, diesel, engine oil
and windscreen washer additives.
For your own safety, al ways read and obey all
instructions printed on labels and containers.
Used engine oil
Prolonged contact with engine oil may cause
serious skin disorders, including dermatitis
and cancer of the skin. Always wash
thoroughly after contact.
It is illegal to pollute drains, water
courses or soil. Use authorised
waste disposal sites to dispose of
used oil and toxic chemicals.
WARNINGS
If the vehicle has been driven recently,
do not touch exhaust and cooling
system components un til the engine has
cooled.
Never leave the engine running in an
unventilated area - exhaust gases are
poisonous and extremely dangerous.
Do not work beneath the vehicle with
the wheel changing jack as the only
means of support.
Keep your hands and clothing away
from drive belt s and pulleys.
Remove metal wr ist bands and
jewellery, before working in the engine
compartment.
Do not touch electrical leads or
components while the engine is
running, or with the starter switch turned on.
Do not allow tools or metal parts of the
vehicle to make contact with the battery
leads or terminals.
WARNINGS
Under no circumstances should any
part of the fuel system be dismantled or
replaced by anyone other than a suitably
qualified vehicle technician. Failure to comply
with this instruction, may result in fuel spillage
with a consequent serious risk of fire.
Ensure sparks and naked lights are kept
away from the engine compartment.
Wear protective cl othing, including,
where practicable, gloves made from
an impervious material.
WARNINGS

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Maintenance
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ENGINE COMPARTMENT OVERVIEW
1. Engine oil filler caps (Black)
2. Engine oil dipsticks (Yellow)
3. Brake fluid reservoir cap (Black) 4. Coolant reservoir cap (Black)
5. Washer fluid reservoir cap (Blue)
6. Power steering fluid reservoir cap
(Black)
3
4
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3
1
2
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167
Maintenance
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The level of fluid can be seen through the
translucent body of the reservoir.
The fluid level should be between the MIN and
the MAX marks.
Topping up the fluid
1.Clean the filler cap before removing to
prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Remove filler cap.
3. Using Pentosin CHF202 fluid, top-up the
reservoir until the flui d level is between the
MIN and MAX marks.
4. Replace filler cap.
WASHER FLUID CHECK
If the quantity of fluid remaining in
the washer reservoir drops to less
than one litre, an amber warning
indicator in the instrument pack will illuminate
or the message LOW WASHER FLUID will be
displayed in the message centre.
CAUTIONS
Power steering fluid will damage painted
surfaces. Soak up any spillage with an
absorbent cloth immediately and wash the
area with a mixture of car shampoo and water.
Do not fill the reservoir above the MAX
mark.
E83619
WARNINGS
Some screen washer products are
inflammable, particul arly if high or
undiluted concentrati ons are exposed to
sparking. Do not allow screen washer fluid to
come into contact with naked flames or
sources of ignition.
If the vehicle is operated in
temperatures below 4°C (40°F), use a
washer fluid with frost protection. In cold
weather, failure to use a washer fluid with frost
protection, could result in impaired vision and
increase the risk of a vehicle crash.
CAUTIONS
Do not use an antifree ze or vinegar/water
solution in the washer reservoir -
antifreeze will damage painted surfaces, while
vinegar can damage th e windscreen washer
pump.
Body panels may suff er discolouration as
a result of screen washer fluid spillage.
Take care to avoid spilla ge, particularly if an
undiluted or high concentr ation is being used.
If spillage occurs, wash the affected area
immediately with water.

Maintenance
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The washer reservoir supplies both front and
rear screen washer jets and headlamp washer
jets.
Check and top-up the reservoir level at least
every week. Always top-up with screen washer
fluid to prevent freezing.
Operate the washer switches periodically to
check that the nozzles are clear and properly
directed.
Topping up the fluid
1. Clean the filler cap before removing to
prevent dirt from entering the reservoir.
2. Remove filler cap.
3. Top-up the reservoir until the fluid is
visible in the filler neck.
4. Replace filler cap.
Washer reservoir capacity
• Models without headlamp wash - 3.1 litres
(5.45 pints).
• Models with headlamp wash - 5.8 litres
(10.2 pints).
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