cooling MAZDA 6 2002 Suplement Owner's Guide
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MAZDA, Model Year: 2002, Model line: 6, Model: MAZDA 6 2002Pages: 909, PDF Size: 17.16 MB
Page 148 of 909

F1–60
TROUBLESHOOTING
X: Applicable
Possible factor
Troubleshooting item
Injectors malfunction (Leakage or clogging, inope-rative
Fuel leakage from fuel system (including insulator,
injector O-ring)
Fuel filters restriction or clogging
CMP sensor is damaged. (e.g. open or short circuit)
Camshaft is damaged.
Improper air/fuel mixture ratio control
Exhaust system restriction or clogging
Catalytic converter malfunction
EGR system malfunction (Unleaded gasoline models)
EVAP control system malfunction
PCV valve malfunction
Constant voltage supply circuit malfunction
Main relay malfunction (Mechanically or electrically)
ECT sensor malfunction
TR sensor misadjustment (ATX)
TR sensor malfunction (ATX)
Break switch and related circuit malfunction
Manifold absolute pressure sensor and related circuit
malfunction
HO2S and related circuit malfunction (Unleaded
gasoline models)
Variable resistor misadjustment (Leaded gasoline
models)
Improper electrically controlled 4WD system operation
1 Melting of main or other fuses2 MIL illuminates x x x x x x x3 Will not crankxx4 Hard to start/long crank/erratic start/erratic
crankx xx xxx x
5 Engine stalls. After start/at idle x x x x x x x x x6 Cranks normally but will not start x x x xxxxxx x7 Slow return to idlex8 Engine runs rough/rolling idle xxxxxx xxx x9 Fast idle/runs onx10 Low idle/stalls during deceleration x x x x xEngine stalls/quits.Acceleration/cruisex xxxxx xxxxx xEngine runs rough. Acceleration/cruisex xxxxx xxxxx xMissesAcceleration/cruisex xxxxx xxxxx xBuck/jerk Acceleration/cruise/
decelerationx xxxxx xxxxx x
Hesitation/stumble Acceleration xxxxxx xxxxx x
11
Surges Acceleration/cruise xxxxxx xxxxx x
12 Lack/loss of power Acceleration/cruise x x x x x x x x13 Knocking/pingingAcceleration/cruise x14 Poor fuel economy x x x x x x15 Emission compliancexxxxxxxxx x16 High oil consumption/leakage x17 Cooling system concerns Overheating18 Cooling system concernsRuns cold19 Exhaust smoke x x20 Fuel odor (in engine compartment) x x21 Engine noise22 Vibration concerns (engine)x23 A/C does not work sufficiently.24 A/C is always on or A/C compressor runs
continuously.
25 A/C is not cut off under WOT conditions.26 Exhaust sulfur smell x x27 Constant voltage x x x x x28 Spark plug condition x x x x29 ATX concernsUpshift/downshift/en
gagementSee Section K, TROUBLESHOOTING
A6E39802003
Page 149 of 909

TROUBLESHOOTING
F1–61
F1
End Of Sie
X: Applicable
Possible factor
Troubleshooting itemIAT sensor and related circuit malfunction
Barometric pressure sensor malfunction
Neutral or clutch switch and related circuit
malfunction (MTX)
MAF sensor and related circuit malfunction
Knock sensor and related circuit malfunction
TP sensor and related circuit malfunction
TP sensor misadjustment (including looseness)
P/S pressure switch and related circuit
malfunction
Improper refrigerant charging amount
A/C relay (A/C control signal circuit malfunction
A/C compressor magnetic clutch malfunction
Condenser fan system malfunction
Improper load signal input
Clutch slippage
ATX related parts malfunction
VSS and related circuit malfunction
Improper ATF level
Brake dragging
Loose parts
Improper balance of wheels and tires
Drive line malfunction
Suspension malfunction
PATS operating (if equipped)
1 Melting of main or other fuses2 MIL illuminates x x x x x x x x3 Will not crankx4 Hard to start/long crank/erratic
start/erratic crankx
5 Engine stalls. After start/at idle x x x x6 Cranks normally but will not startx7 Slow return to idle8 Engine runs rough/rolling idle x x x x x x9 Fast idle/runs onx10 Low idle/stalls during deceleration x x x x x xEngine stalls/quits.Acceleration/cruisex x xx xx xxxEngine runs rough. Acceleration/cruisex x xx xx xxxMissesAcceleration/cruisex xx xx xxxBuck/jerk Acceleration/cruise
/decelerationx xx xx xxx
Hesitation/stumble Acceleration x x x x x x x x x
11
Surges Acceleration/cruise x x x x x x x x
12 Lack/loss of power Acceleration/cruise x x x x x x x x13 Knocking/pingingAcceleration/cruise x x x14 Poor fuel economy x x x x x15 Emission compliance x16 High oil consumption/leakage17 Cooling system
concernsOverheating x x x
18 Cooling system
concernsRuns cold x
19 Exhaust smoke20 Fuel odor (in engine compartment)21 Engine noisex22 Vibration concerns (engine)xxxx23 A/C does not work sufficiently. x x x24 A/C is always on or A/C compressorruns continuously.xx25 A/C is not cut off under WOT conditions x x26 Exhaust sulfur smell27 Constant voltage x x x x x x28 Spark plug condition x x29 ATX concernsUpshift/downshift/e
ngagementSee Section K, TROUBLESHOOTING
A6E39802004
Page 150 of 909

F1–62
TROUBLESHOOTING
NO.14 POOR FUEL ECONOMYA6E398018881203
Diagnostic procedure
14 POOR FUEL ECONOMY
DESCRIPTIONFuel economy is unsatisfactory.
POSSIBLE CAUSE•Contaminated air cleaner element
•VIS malfunction (if equipped)
•Engine cooling system malfunction
•Improper ATF level (ATX)
•Weak spark
•Poor fuel quality
•Erratic or no signal from CMP sensor
•Clutch slippage (MTX)
•VTCS malfunction
•Improper variable valve timing control system operation (if equipped)
•Improper coolant level
•Inadequate fuel pressure
•Spark plug malfunction
•PCV valve malfunction
•Brake dragging
•Improper valve timing due to jumping out of timing belt
•Contaminated MAF sensor
•Improper engine compression
•Exhaust system clogging
•Improper electrically controlled 4WD system operation
Warning
The following troubleshooting flow chart contains fuel system diagnosis and repair
procedures. Read following warnings before performing fuel system services:
•Fuel vapor is hazardous. It can easily ignite, causing serious injury and damage. Always
keep sparks and flames away from fuel.
•Fuel line spills and leakage are dangerous. Fuel can ignite and cause serious injuries or
death and damage. Fuel can also irritate skin and eyes. To prevent this, always complete
“BEFORE REPAIR PROCEDURE” and “AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE” described in this
manual.
Caution
•Disconnecting/connecting quick release connector without cleaning it may possibly cause
damage to fuel pipe and quick release connector. Always clean quick release connector
joint area before disconnecting/connecting, and make sure that it is free of foreign material.
STEP INSPECTION RESULTS ACTION
1 Inspect for following:
•Air cleaner element for contamination
•ATF level
•Fuel quality
•Coolant level
•Brake dragging
•Clutch slippage
Are all items okay?Yes Go to next step.
No Service as necessary.
Repeat Step 1.
2 Connect WDS or equivalent to DLC-2.
Retrieve any continuous memory, KOEO and
KOER DTCs.
Are there any DTCs displayed?YesDTC is displayed:
Go to appropriate DTC test.
NoNo DTC is displayed:
Go to next step.
3 Access ECT PID.
Drive vehicle while monitoring PID.
(See F1–33 PCM INSPECTION (4WD).)
Is PID within specification?Yes Go to next step.
No Inspect for coolant leakage, cooling fan and condenser
fan operations or thermostat operation.
Page 152 of 909

F1–64
TROUBLESHOOTING
NO.22 VIBRATION CONCERNS (ENGINE)A6E398018881204
Diagnostic procedure
End Of Sie
22 VIBRATION CONCERNS (ENGINE)
DESCRIPTION•Vibration from under hood or driveline
POSSIBLE CAUSE•Loose attaching bolts or worn parts
•Components malfunction such as worn parts
STEP INSPECTION RESULTS ACTION
1 Inspect following components for loose attaching
bolts or worn parts:
•Cooling fan
•Condenser fan
•Drive belt and pulleys
•Engine mounts
All items okay?Yes Inspect following systems:
•Wheels
•ATX
•Driveline
•Suspension
•Electrically controlled 4WD system
No Readjust or retighten engine mount installation
position.
Service if necessary for other parts.
2 Verify test results.
•If okay, return to diagnostic index to service any additional symptoms.
•If malfunction remains, replace PCM.
Page 154 of 909

F2–2
MASS AIR FLOW (MAF)/INTAKE AIR
TEMPERATURE (IAT) SENSOR
INSPECTION ................................................ F2-74
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE (IAT)
SENSOR NO.2 INSPECTION....................... F2-75
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT)
SENSOR REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .......... F2-76
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE (ECT)
SENSOR INSPECTION ................................ F2-76
FUEL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
INSPECTION ................................................ F2-77
BOOST SENSOR INSPECTION ..................... F2-78
FUEL PRESSURE SENSOR INSPECTION .... F2-79
CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .......................... F2-80
CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR
INSPECTION ................................................ F2-80
CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION .......................... F2-81
CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR
INSPECTION ................................................ F2-82
CALIBRATION RESISTOR INSPECTION ....... F2-83
INJECTOR DRIVER MODULE (IDM)
INSPECTION ................................................ F2-84
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC................................. F2-85
ON-BOARD DIAGNOSTIC TEST .................... F2-85
DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE ............. F2-85
KOEO/KOER SELF-TEST PROCEDURE ....... F2-86
AFTER REPAIR PROCEDURE ....................... F2-86
DTC TABLE ..................................................... F2-87
DTC P0016 ...................................................... F2-88
DTC P0088 ...................................................... F2-89
DTC P0091 ...................................................... F2-90
DTC P0092 ...................................................... F2-92
DTC P0093 ...................................................... F2-94
DTC P0097 ...................................................... F2-95
DTC P0098 ...................................................... F2-97
DTC P0102 ...................................................... F2-99
DTC P0103 .................................................... F2-101
DTC P0107 .................................................... F2-103
DTC P0108 .................................................... F2-105
DTC P0112 .................................................... F2-107
DTC P0113 .................................................... F2-109
DTC P0117 .................................................... F2-111
DTC P0118 .................................................... F2-113
DTC P0121 .................................................... F2-115
DTC P0122 .................................................... F2-116
DTC P0123 .................................................... F2-118
DTC P0182 .................................................... F2-120
DTC P0183 .................................................... F2-122
DTC P0191 .................................................... F2-124
DTC P0192 .................................................... F2-125
DTC P0193 .................................................... F2-127
DTC P0200 .................................................... F2-129
DTC P0221 .................................................... F2-131
DTC P0222 .................................................... F2-132
DTC P0223 .................................................... F2-134
DTC P0300 .................................................... F2-136
DTC P0336 .................................................... F2-137
DTC P0337 .................................................... F2-138
DTC P0341 .................................................... F2-140
DTC P0342 .................................................... F2-141
DTC P0380 .................................................... F2-143
DTC P0504 .................................................... F2-145
DTC P0510 .................................................... F2-148
DTC P0512 .................................................... F2-150
DTC P0564 .................................................... F2-152
DTC P0602 .................................................... F2-154DTC P0606..................................................... F2-155
DTC P0610..................................................... F2-155
DTC P0661..................................................... F2-156
DTC P0662..................................................... F2-158
DTC P0850..................................................... F2-160
DTC P1190..................................................... F2-162
DTC P2228..................................................... F2-164
DTC P2229..................................................... F2-164
TROUBLESHOOTING...................................... F2-165
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSTIC INDEX .................. F2-165
SYMPTOM QUICK DIAGNOSIS CHART ...... F2-167
NO.1 MELTING OF MAIN OR
OTHER FUSES ........................................... F2-173
NO.2 MIL ILLUMINATES ............................... F2-174
NO.3 WILL NOT CRANK ............................... F2-174
NO.4 HARD START/LONG CRANK/ERRATIC
START/ERRATIC CRANK .......................... F2-176
NO.5 ENGINE STALLS-AFTER
START/AT IDLE .......................................... F2-178
NO.6 CRANKS NORMALLY BUT WILL NOT
START ........................................................ F2-181
NO.7 SLOW RETURN TO IDLE .................... F2-184
NO.8 ENGINE RUNS ROUGH/ROLLING
IDLE ............................................................ F2-186
NO.9 FAST IDLE/RUNS ON .......................... F2-189
NO.10 LOW IDLE/STALLS DURING
DECELERATION ........................................ F2-190
NO.11 ENGINE STALLS/QUITS, ENGINE RUNS
ROUGH, MISSES, BUCK/JERK,
HESITATION/STUMBLE, SURGES ........... F2-192
NO.12 LACK/LOSS OF
POWER-ACCELERATION/CRUISE ........... F2-195
NO.13 KNOCKING/PINGING......................... F2-199
NO.14 POOR FUEL ECONOMY.................... F2-202
NO.15 EMISSION COMPLIANCE.................. F2-205
NO.16 HIGH OIL
CONSUMPTION/LEAKAGE ....................... F2-209
NO.17 COOLING SYSTEM
CONCERNS-OVERHEATING .................... F2-210
NO.18 COOLING SYSTEM
CONCERNS-RUNS COLD ......................... F2-212
NO.19 EXCESSIVE BLACK SMOKE ............. F2-213
NO.20 FUEL ODOR
(IN ENGINE COMPARTMENT) .................. F2-216
NO.21 ENGINE NOISE .................................. F2-217
NO.22 VIBRATION CONCERNS (ENGINE) .. F2-220
NO.23 A/C DOES NOT WORK
SUFFICIENTLY ........................................... F2-222
NO.24 A/C ALWAYS ON OR A/C
COMPRESSOR RUNS
CONTINUOUSLY........................................ F2-223
NO.25 A/C DOES NOT CUT OFF UNDER
WIDE OPEN THROTTLE CONDITIONS .... F2-224
NO.26 CONSTANT VOLTAGE ...................... F2-225
INTERMITTENT CONCERN
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................ F2-227
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
OPERATION INSPECTION ........................ F2-229
Page 159 of 909

OUTLINE
F2–7
F2
End Of Sie
11 Generator
12 Oil pressure switch
13 Sedimentor switch
14 Instrument cluster
15 Neutral switch
16 Clutch switch
17 Coil
18 Brake switch
19 Brake switch 2
20 Cruise control switch
21 With cruise control system
22 PCM control relay
23 MAF/IAT sensor
24 Calibration resistor No.1
25 Fuel injector No.1
26 Calibration resistor No.2
27 Fuel injector No.2
28 Calibration resistor No.3
29 Fuel injector No.3
30 Calibration resistor No.4
31 Fuel injector No.4
32 CMP sensor
33 CKP sensor
34 EGR solenoid valve (vacuum)
35 EGR solenoid valve (vent)
36 VSC solenoid valve
37 Intake shutter solenoid valve (half)38 Intake shutter solenoid valve (full)
39 VBC solenoid valve
40 EGR control solenoid valve
41 Boost sensor
42 Accelerator position sensor
43 Idle switch
44 Fuel pressure sensor
45 ECT sensor
46 Fuel temperature sensor
47 Suction control valve
48 IAT sensor No.2
49 Cooling fan relay No.2
50 Cooling fan No.1
51 Refrigerant pressure switch (middle)
52 A/C switch
53 A/C amplifier
54 Cooling fan relay No.1
55 Cooling fan No.2
56 A/C relay
57 Refrigerant pressure switch (HI and LO)
58 Magnetic clutch
59 With A/C
60 Glow plug relay
61 Glow plug
62 Vacuum switch
63 Fuel warmer
64 With fuel warmer
Page 169 of 909

CONTROL SYSTEM
F2–17
F2
Output Device
×:Applicable –: Not applicable
Control System
×:Applicable –: Not applicable
End Of Sie
ItemMazda6
(GG, GY)Current
MPV (LW)
Remark for new model
MZR-CD (RF Turbo)
Suction control valve×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
IDM×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
VSC solenoid valve×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
VBC solenoid valve×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
EGR control solenoid valve×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
EGR solenoid valve (vacuum)×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
EGR solenoid valve (vent)×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Intake shutter solenoid valve (half)×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Intake shutter solenoid valve (full)×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Glow indicator light×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Cruise main indicator light×–Same function as Mazda6 (GG) L series engine model
Cruise set indicator light×–Same function as Mazda6 (GG) L series engine model
Glow plug relay×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Cooling fan relay No.1×–Same function as cooling fan relay of 626 (GF, GW) RF Turbo
engine model
Cooling fan relay No.2×–Same function as condenser fan relay of 626 (GF, GW) RF
Turbo engine model
A/C relay×Same function as 626 (GF, GW) RF Turbo engine model
ItemMazda6
(GG, GY)Current
MPV (LW)
Remark for new model
MZR-CD (RF Turbo)
Idle speed control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Glow control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
VSC×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Boost pressure control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Fuel injection amount control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Fuel injection timing control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Multiple fuel injection control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Fuel pressure control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
EGR control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Cruise control system×–Newly adopted
Electrical fan control×Same function as 626 (GF, GW) RF Turbo engine model
A/C cut-off control×Same function as MPV (LW) MZR-CD (RF Turbo) engine model
Immobilizer system×Same function as Mazda6 (GG) L series engine model
Page 171 of 909

CONTROL SYSTEM
F2–19
F2
End Of Sie
1PCM (with built-in BARO sensor and immobilizer
unit)
2Battery
3Starter
4 Starter relay
5 Clutch switch
6 Neutral switch
7 Brake switch
8 Idle switch
9 Cruise control switch
10 Accelerator position sensor
11 MAF/IAT sensor
12 IAT sensor No.2
13 ECT sensor
14 Fuel temperature sensor
15 Boost sensor
16 Fuel pressure sensor
17 CMP sensor
18 CKP sensor
19 VSS
20 Calibration resistor
21 Suction control valve
22 IDM
23 VSC solenoid valve
24 VBC solenoid valve
25 EGR control solenoid valve
26 EGR solenoid valve (vacuum)
27 EGR solenoid valve (vent)
28 Intake shutter solenoid valve (half)
29 Intake shutter solenoid valve (full)
30 Glow indicator light
31 Cruise main indicator light
32 Cruise set indicator light
33 Glow plug relay
34 Cooling fan relay No.1
35 Cooling fan relay No.2
36 A/C relay
37 PCM control relay
38 L.H.D.
39 R.H.D.
Page 173 of 909

CONTROL SYSTEM
F2–21
F2
End Of Sie
1PCM
2 Idle speed control
3Glow control
4 VSC
5 Boost pressure control
6 Fuel injection amount control
7 Fuel injection timing control
8 Multiple fuel injection control
9 Fuel pressure control
10 EGR control
11 Cruise control system
12 Electrical fan control
13 A/C cut-off control
14 Immobilizer system
15 Battery
16 Starter (starter signal)
17 Starter relay
18 Clutch switch
19 Neutral switch
20 Brake switch
21 Idle switch
22 A/C switch
23 Refrigerant pressure switch
24 Cruise control switch
25 Accelerator position sensor
26 MAF/IAT sensor
27 IAT sensor No.2
28 ECT sensor
29 Fuel temperature sensor
30 BARO sensor (integrated in PCM)
31 Boost sensor
32 Fuel pressure sensor
33 CMP sensor
34 CKP sensor
35 VSS
36 Calibration resistor
37 Immobilizer unit (integrated in PCM)
38 Suction control valve
39 IDM
40 VSC solenoid valve
41 VBC solenoid valve
42 EGR control solenoid valve
43 EGR solenoid valve (vacuum)
44 EGR solenoid valve (vent)
45 Intake shutter solenoid valve (half)
46 Intake shutter solenoid valve (full)
47 Glow indicator light
48 Cruise main indicator light
49 Cruise set indicator light
50 Glow plug relay
51 Cooling fan relay No.1
52 Cooling fan relay No.2
53 A/C relay
Page 174 of 909

F2–22
CONTROL SYSTEM
CONTROL DEVICE AND CONTROL RELATIONSHIP CHARTA6E404018881204
×: Applicable
End Of Sie
Item
Input device
Battery××
Starter (starter signal)××××××××× ×
Starter relay××××××××× ×
Clutch switch× × ××× ×× ×
Neutral switch× × ××× ×× ×
Brake switch×
Idle switch× × ××× × ×
A/C switch×××××
Refrigerant pressure switch×××××
Cruise control switch×
Accelerator position sensor××××××××
MAF/IAT sensor× ××××
IAT sensor No.2××
ECT sensor××× ××××× ××
Fuel temperature sensor×
BARO sensor (integrated in PCM)×××
Boost sensor××× ×
Fuel pressure sensor×× ××
CMP sensor×××××
CKP sensor× ××××××× ×
VSS××× ××× ××
Calibration resistor××
Immobilizer unit (integrated in PCM)×
Output device
Suction control valve××
IDM× ××× × ×
VSC solenoid valve×
VBC solenoid valve×
EGR control solenoid valve×
EGR solenoid valve (vacuum)×
EGR solenoid valve (vent)×
Intake shutter solenoid valve (half)×
Intake shutter solenoid valve (full)×
Glow indicator light×
Cruise main indicator light×
Cruise set indicator light×
Glow plug relay×
Cooling fan relay No.1×
Cooling fan relay No.2×
A/C relay×
Idle speed controlGlow controlVSCBoost pressure controlFuel injection amount controlFuel injection timing controlMultiple fuel injection controlFuel pressure controlEGR controlCruise control systemElectrical fan controlA/C cut-off controlImmobilizer system