warning light MAZDA MX-5 1994 User Guide

ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) P Inspection of ABS system Check system ground Caution To prevent damage to the terminals, create a probe by wrapping a thin wire around the tester lead before inserting. Check for an open circuit in (B) wire from terminals 1 Dl 1 S, and 2F of the control unit connector and ground. Check antilock warning light 1. Remove the instrument cluster. 2. Connect 12V to terminal 2K (C-Ol), and ground to termi- nal 1 K ((2-01). 3. Verify that the ABS warning light illuminates. 4. If there is no illumination, check the meter fuse, bulb, and wiring harness. 5. If OK, check the wiring harness (Warning light - Control unit - Hydraulic unit) and repair or replace as necessary. Check ABS diode 1. Check the meter fuse, bulb, and wiring harness. 2. Check the wiring harness (Warning light - Control unit - Hydraulic unit). 3. Disconnect the hydraulic unit 12-pin connector. 4. Using an ohmmeter, check for continuity of the terminals. 5. If continuity is not as specified, replace the hydraulic unit. Check front and rear valves 1. Disconnect the hydraulic unit 12-pin connector. 2. Using an ohmmeter, check for resistance of the termi- nals. -- 3. If resistance is not as specified, replace the hydraulic unit. 4. If resistance is as spe'cified, check the wiring harness (Hydraulic unit - ABS control unit). E (YIG) - H (B) (Rear Valve) C (BR) - H (B) (Right Front Valve) A (B/W) - H (B) (Left Front Valve) Check brake light switch 1. Disconnect the brake light switch connector. 2. Check for continuity between the terminals of the switch. Resistance (n) Approx. 1 .O-1.2 Approx. 1.0-1.2 Approx. 1 .+I .2 M : Indicates continuity Depressed brake pedal 3. If the continuity is not as specified, check the STOP fuse and wiring harness (Brake light switch - Control unit). 0 I 0 Released brake pedal Gartner Banana

BODY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ................................... INDEX T- 2 ........................... SWITCHES T- 2 FUSES AND RELAYS .................. T- 3 .............................. LIGHTS T- 4 CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM ........... T- 5 ...................... AUDIO SYSTEM T- 6 SRS AIR BAG SYSTEM ................ T- 7 ............................... OUTLINE T- 8 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE ........... T- 8 ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS ............... T- 9 ................................... FUSE T- 10 STRUCTURAL VIEW ................... T- 10 ...................... SPECIFICATIONS T- 11 ........................ DESCRIPTION T- 12 ....................... REPLACEMENT T- 12 ....................... RELAY .. ....... T- 13 STRUCTURAL VIEW ................... T- 13 ........................ DESCRIPTION T- 13 RETRACTABLE HEADLIGHT RELAY .... T- 14 ....................... FLASHER UNIT T- 14 ........................... TNS RELAY T- 15 .......................... HORN RELAY T- 15 COOLANT FAN RELAY ................. T- 15 REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER RELAY ... T- 16 HEADLIGHT RELAY ................... T- 16 ................................ SWITCH T- 17 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T- 17 ........................ DESCRIPTION T- 17 .................... IGNITION SWITCH T- 18 COMBINATION SWITCH ............... T- 19 RETRACTOR SWITCH AND HAZARD WARNING ............................. SWITCH T- 21 ................. INSTRUMENT CLUSTER T- 22 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T- 22 ........................ DESCRIPTION T- 22 .................... CIRCUIT DIAGRAM T- 23 ................. TROUBLESHOOTING T- 24 ............ REMOVAL / INSTALLATION T- 29 ........... DISASSEMBLY 1 ASSEMBLY T- 29 ...................... SPEEDOMETER T- 30 ........................ TACHOMETER T- 30 WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE ....... T- 30 ......................... FUEL GAUGE T- 31 OIL PRESSURE GAUGE ............... T- 31 .................... PRINTED CIRCUIT T- 32 VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ............. T- 32 WATER TEMPERATURE SENDER UNlT . T- 32 FUEL GAUGE SENDER UNlT ...................... (IN FUEL TANK) T- 32 OIL PRESSURE SENSOR .............. T- 33 ............... SPEEDOMETER CABLE T- 33 WARNING LIGHT AND SENDER UNIT ..... T- 34 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T- 34 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM .................... T- 35 ................. TROUBLESHOOTING T- 36 BRAKE FLUID LEVEL SENSOR ......... T- 39 PARKING BRAKE SWITCH ............. T- 39 ..................... BUCKLE SWITCH T- 39 ...................... LIGHTING SYSTEM T- 40 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T- 40 ......................... HEADLIGHTS T- 41 ......................... STOPLIGHTS T- 53 TURN AND HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS . T- 57 ..................... BACK-UP LIGHTS T- 66 TAILLIGHTS. SIDE MARKER LIGHTS. PARKING LIGHTS AND LICENSE PLATE LIGHTS . T- 69 DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS (DRL) .................... (CANADA SPEC.) T- 72 ........... REAR COMBINATION LIGHT T- 76 .................... INTERIOR LIGHTS T- 78 ................ ILLUMINATION LIGHTS T- 82 .................................. HORN T- 84 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T- 84 .................... CIRCUIT DIAGRAM T- 85 ................. TROUBLESHOOTING T- 86 ............ REMOVAL 1 INSTALLATION T- 87 ............ REAR WINDOW DEFROSTER T- 89 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T- 89 ........................ DESCRIPTION T- 89 ................. TROUBLESHOOTING T- 90 ................ REPAIRING FILAMENT T- 93 ............. CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM T- 94 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T- 94 .................... CIRCUIT DIAGRAM T- 95 ................. TROUBLESHOOTING T- 96 ....... SELF-DIAGNOSTIC INSPECTION T-100 ............... CRUISE CONTROL UNIT T-103 .................... ACTUATOR CABLE T-104 ..................... CLUTCH SWITCH T-105 .......... STOP LIGHTIBRAKE SWITCH T-105 ...... CRUISE CONTROL MAIN SWITCH T-106 ........... CRUISE CONTROL SWITCH T-106 ............. VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR T-106 ........................... ACTUATOR T-107 a .................................. AUDIO T-108 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T-108 ................... SYSTEM DIAGRAM T-109 ............................ FEATURES T-110 FUNCTION AND OPERATING ......................... PROCEDURE 1-111 ............. OPERATION DESCRIPTION T-113 .................. ANTITHEFT SYSTEM T-120 ................. TROUBLESHOOTING T-122 ............ REMOVAL I INSTALLATION T-145 .................... POWER ANTENNA T-149 ......................... INSPECTION T-153 CONNECTOR TERMINAL .................... SPECIFICATIONS T-154 SRS AIR BAG SYSTEM .................. T-156 PREPARATION ........................ T-156 ................... STRUCTURAL VIEW T-156 .......... COMPONENT DESCRIPTION T-157 SYSTEM DIAGRAM ................... T-158 ................. SERVICE WARNINGS T-159 GENERAL PROCEDURES ............. T-160 TROUBLESHOOTING ................. T-160 DRIVER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE ....... T-206 PASSENGER-SIDE AIR BAG MODULE . . T-207 DIAGNOSTIC MODULE ................ T-208 CLOCK SPRING ....................... T-209 CRASH SENSOR (D-SENSOR) ......... T-210 CRASH SENSOR (S-SENSOR) ......... T-213 AIR BAG MODULE DISPOSAL . .. PROCEDURE ........................ T-215 INSPECTION OF SST (DEPLOYMENT TOOL) ............... T-217 Gartner Banana

T INDEX INDEX SWITCHES 1. Ignition switch 8. Brake switch Inspection ................ page T- 18 Removal / Installation ...... page T-105 Replacement ............. page T- 18 Inspection ................ page T-105 2. Combination switch adjustment ............... page T-105 Removal / Installation ...... page T- 19 9. Back-up light switch Inspection ................ page T- 20 Inspection ................ page T- 68 3. Retractor switch 10. Door switch Removal / Installation ...... page T- 21 Inspection ................ page T- 81 Inspection ................ page T- 21 11. Interior light switch 4. Hazard warning switch Troubleshooting ........... page T- 79 Removal / Installation ...... page T- 21 12. Panel light control switch Inspection ................ page T- 21 Inspection ................ page T- 83 5. Parking brake switch 13. Horn switch Inspection ................ page T- 39 Removal / Installation ...... page T- 88 6. Buckle switch 14. Clutch switch Inspection ................ page T- 39 Removal / Installation ...... page T-105 7. Stoplight switch Inspection ................ page T-105 -/ Adjustment ............... page T- 56 Adjustment ............... page T-105 Inspection ................ page T- 56 15. Rear window defroster switch Removal 1 Installation ......... section U T-2 Gartner Banana

T INDEX LIGHTS 1. Retractable headlight 7. Back-up light Aiming ..................... page T-50 Removal / Installation ... page T-68 Removal I Installation ........ page T-49 8. License plate light 2. Retractable headlight actuator Removal / Installation ... page T-71 Inspection .................. page T-51 9. Side marker light 3. Stoplight Removal / Installation ... page T-71 Removal / Installation ........ page T-55 10. Taillight 4. High-mount stoplight Removal / Installation ... page T-71 Removal / Installation ........ page T-55 11. Rear combination light 5. Turn and hazard warning light Removal / Installation ... page T-49 d Removal I Installation ........ page T-64 Disassembly / Assembly pages T-76,77 6. Parking lights 12. Interior light Removal / Installation ........ page T-71 Gartner Banana

T OUTLINE OUTLINE TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE Symptom a Speedometer does not operate or indication is incorrect a Tachometer does not operate Water temperature gauge does not operate Fuel gauge does not operate a Oil pressure gauge does not operate a Brake system warning light remains illuminated Brake system warning light does not illuminate when parking brake on a Brake system warning light does not illuminate when brake fluid in reservoir is below MIN a OID off indicator light does not illuminate when OID off switch turned on Seat belt warning light remains on six seconds after ignition switch is turned on (Timer function does not operate) Seat belt warning light does not illuminate when ignition switch is first turned on a Headlights do not illuminate Headlight does not illuminate (Right or left) Retractable headlight actuator do not operate (Both sides) Retractable headlight actuator does not operate (One side) Stoplights do not illuminate (All) Stoplight does not illuminate (One only) Turn and hazard warning functions do not operate Turn signals not operate (Hazard warning function operates normally) Hazard warning function does not operate (Turn signals function normally) Back-up lights does not illuminate Taillights, side marker lights, and license plate lights do not illuminate Daytime running lights do not illuminate Daytime running light function does not cancel lnterior lights do not illuminate Interior liahts remains illuminated (Control switch: DOOR ~osition) Horn does not sound Vehicle speed cannot be set (Cruise control unit will not hold vehicle speed) Speakers do not operate (Without headrest speakers) Speakers do not operate (With headrest speakers) Poor sound quality or noise (Radio) Poor sound quality (Cassette tape player) Cassette tape will not load Cassette tape will not play Compact disc will not load Compact disc skips No sound can be heard Some speakers do not operate Bodysonic will not play Service code table (With passenger-side air bag) Service code table (With out ~assenaer-side air baa) Reference page T-24 T-25 T-26 T-27 T-28 T-36 T-37 T-37 Gartner Banana

RELAY T RELAY STRUCTURAL VIEW 1. Headlight relay 2. TNS relay 3. Retractable headlight relay 4. EGI main relay 5. Circuit-opening relay 6. Rear window defroster timer unit 7. Coolant fan relay 8. Horn relay 9. Flasher unit 10. Rear window defroster relay DESCRIPTION The DRL control unit (Canada only) controls the operation of the turn signal lights. When the ignition switch is at ON or START, the front turn signal lights illuminate as running lights, except when one of the following switches is on: Headlight switch. Turn signal light switch. Hazard warning switch. Parking brake switch. Gartner Banana

RELAY TIMER a 45UOTX-01 FLASHER UNIT Inspection 1. Turn the ianition switch to ON. RETRACTABLE HEADLIGHT RELAY Inspection 1. Disconnect the relay. 2. Apply battery positive voltage and check for continuity .- between terminals of the relay. B+: Batterv ~ositive voltaae Step -- -- M: Continuity Terminal A I H I G I B I D 1 2 3. If not as specified, replace the relay. 2. Operate the following switches and check the operation of the turn signal and hazard warning lights. 0 0 3. If not as specified, troubleshoot the circuit., 0 Switch Turn signal switch Hazard warning switch HAZARD WARNING SW - - 0 Procedure Right side ON Left side ON ON 0 B+ Operation Right turn signal lights flash Left turn signal lights flash All turn signal lights flash 0 GND V Gartner Banana

T INSTRUMENT CLUSTER INSTRUMENT CLUSTER STRUCTURAL VIEW 1. Speedometer 2. Tachometer 3. Water temperature gauge 4. Fuel gauge 5. Oil pressure gauge 6. Warning and indicator lights 7. Trip meter 8. Odometer DESCRIPTION Speedometer Two scales are shown on the speedometer face. The main scale for U.S. specification vehicles is MPH (0-140 MPH); the main scale for Canada specification vehicles is kmlh (0-220 kmlh). The odometer indication is the same as the main scale. Tachometer The tachometer has a RED STRIPED ZONE (6,500-7,000 rpm) that indicates momentary allowable engine speed. The engine should not be operated in the RED ZONE (7,000-8,000 rpm). Fuel Gauge 2 The fuel gauge continues to indicate the amount of fuel remaining in the fuel tank after the ignition switch has been turned OFF. Gartner Banana

T WARNING LIGHT AND SENDER UNIT WARNING LIGHT AND SENDER UNlT STRUCTURAL VIEW 1. Brake system warning light 2. Seat belt warning light 3. Air bag system warning light 4. Retractor indicator light 5. Alternator warning light 6. MIL (malfunction indicator light) 7. O/D OFF indicator light 8. Antilock brake system warning light 9. Washer level indicator light 10. Rear window defroster indicator light Reference Table Warning indicator light SRS air bag system Retractor indicator light Alternator MIL (malfunction indicator light) O/D OFF Antilock brake system Washer level 45UOTX-062 T-34 Reference page or section T-154 T- 48 section G section F section K section P T- 39 J Gartner Banana

WARNING LIGHT AND SENDER UNIT T CIRCUIT DIAGRAM :-a m INSTRUMENT CLUSTER MLiN FUSS LICCd I n L IL/V~~J~,IB/M~W/BIG/LII R IL/V~Y/B[LG ( Y BILIB/Y~ 3 1 R I~/all r IG/R~R/w] B ~G/U~Y/G~G/B 1~ li IJ 91 n 10 w IE to 1~ 11 16 XL ar 11 b 30s a WXidZ.<, A, :-07 PLUlffi BRAKE SUlTCH 11) Gartner Banana