lock MAZDA PROTEGE 1992 Workshop Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: MAZDA, Model Year: 1992, Model line: PROTEGE, Model: MAZDA PROTEGE 1992Pages: 1164, PDF Size: 81.9 MB
Page 5 of 1164

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL GI 
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL 
PREPARATION 
PREPARATION points out the needed Special Service Tool (SST) for the service operation that it pro- m 
ceeds. Gather all necessary 
SST before beginning work. 
Example: 
49 0118 850C 
removal of be-rod 
9MUGIX-033 
REPAIR PROCEDURE 
1. Most repair operations begin with an overview illustration. It identifies the components, shows how the 
parts fit together, and visual parts inspections. If a damaged or worn part is found, repair or replace it 
as necessary. 
2. Expendable parts, tightening torques, and symbols for oil, grease, and sealant are shown in the overview 
illustration. 
3. Pages related to service procedures are shown under the illustration. Refer to this information when ser- 
vicing the related part. 
Example: 
SHOWS 
NEEDED SST 
 
SHOWS 
APPLICATION 
#T OF OIL, 
SHOWS 
RELATED 
PAGE FOR 
SERVICE ----  
 
3. Bearing cup  1. Bolt 
2. Lock Dlate 
4. Adjusting screw 
5. Bearing outer race 
6. Locknut 
7. Washer 
8. Companion flange 16. Bearing Inner race 
@ Removal. ,,,..,,,.. 
lnstallatlon page 
page M--5  M-Z 
i 7. Spacer 
18. Drive pinion 
Removal, .,,, ,.,, .,......... page M--i 
Inspect spllnes and teeth for wear or damagl 
Adjustment of height page M-2 
Adurstp- w 
SHOWS TIGHTENING 
TORQUE 
SPECIFICATION ‘2 
SHOWS TIGHTENING 
rORQlJE UNIT 
SHOWS VISUAL 
INSPECTION 
INFORMATION 
* 1: The numbering (ex.a) shows service procedure. 
*2: Units shown in N.m (m-kg, ft-lb) unless otherwise specified. 
9MUGIX-034 
GI-3  
Page 7 of 1164

FUNDAMENTALPROCEDURES GI 
SMUGIX-0: B 
47UOGX-00 5  ‘3 
16 
A WORD ABOUT SAFETY 
The following precautions must be followed when jacking up 
the vehicle. 
1. Block the wheels. 
2. Use only the specified jacking positions. 
3. Support the vehicle with safety stands. 
Start the engine only after making certain the engine compart- 
ment is clear of tools and people. 
PREPARATION OF TOOLS AND MEASURING 
EQUIPMENT 
Be sure that all necessary tools and measuring equipment are 
available before starting any work. 
SPECIAL TOOLS 
Use special tools when they are required. 
REMOVAL OF PARTS 
While correcting a problem, try also to determine its cause. 
Begin work only after first learning which parts and subassem- 
blies must be removed and disassembled for replacement or 
repair. 
DISASSEMBLY 
If the disassembly procedure is complex, requiring many parts 
to be disassembled, all parts should be disassembled in a way 
that will not affect their performance or external appearance 
and identified so that reassembly can be performed easily and 
efficiently. 
GI-5  
Page 8 of 1164

GI FUNDAMENTAL PROCEDURES 
9MUGIX-04t 3 
9MUGIX-041 
9MUGIX.004 
I 
Depending on location: 
1. Inspection of parts 
When removed, each part should be carefully inspected for 
malfunctioning, deformation, damage, and other problems. 
2. Arrangement of parts 
All disassembled parts should be carefully arranged for re- 
assembly. 
Be sure to separate or otherwise identify the parts to be 
replaced from those that will be reused. 
3. Cleaning parts for reuse 
All parts to be reused should be carefully and thoroughly 
cleaned in the appropriate method. 
REASSEMBLY 
Standard values, such as torques and certain adjustments, 
must be strictly observed in the reassembly of all parts. 
Refer to STANDARD BOLT AND NUT TIGHTENING TORQUE 
in Section TD for tightening torques not mentioned in the main 
text. 
If removed, these parts should be replaced with new ones: 
1. Oil seals 2. Gaskets 
3. O-rings 4. Lock washers 
5. Cotter pins 6. Nylon nuts 
1. Sealant should be applied or new gaskets used. 
2. Oil should be applied to the moving components of parts. 
3. Specified oil or grease should be applied at the prescribed 
locations (such as oil seals) before reassembly. 
I 
23lJGIX.004 
GI-6  
Page 13 of 1164

CAUTION GI 
CAUTION 
INSTALLATION OF MOBILE TWO-WAY RADIO SYSTEM 
If a mobile two-way radio system is installed improperly or if a high-powered type is used, the EGI system 
and other systems may be affected. 
When the vehicle is to be equipped with a mobile two-way radio, observe the following precautions: 
1. Install the antenna at the farthest point from control units. 
2. Install the antenna feeder as far as possible from the control unit harnesses (at least 30 cm [11.8 in]). 
3. Ensure that the antenna and feeder are properly adjusted. 
4. Do not install a high-powered mobile two-way radio system. 
CRUISE CONTROL UNIT 
FEEDER WIRE 
I MOBILE TWO-WAY RADIO 
CONTROL UNIT HARNESS 
 / / 
4T LEAST b0 
cm 
(11.8 in) 
OWGIX-013  ENGINE CONiROL UNIT 
/ 
FARTiEST POINT 
REMOVAL OF IGNITION KEY ON AUTOMATIC 
TRANSAXLE MODEL 
The selector lever must be in P (PARK) to turn the ignition key 
to the OFF position. If the switch seems to be off but the key 
cannot be removed, the switch may still be in the ACC posi- 
tion, or the selector lever may not be in P (PARK). Shift the 
selector lever to P (PARK), and turn the ignition key to the 
LOCK position. The key should now be free for removal. 
GI-1 1  
Page 15 of 1164

. .- 
CAUTION Gl 
CAUTION WITH ELECTRICAL PARTS 
Battery Cable 
Before disconnecting connectors or replacing electrical parts, 
disconnect the negative battery cable. 
SMUGIX-022 
YMUGIX-023 
SMUGIX-02 
SMUGIX-02 
03UGIX-011 Connectors 
Removal of connector 
Never pull on the wiring harness when disconnecting con- 
nectors. 
Connectors can be removed by pressing or pulling the lock 
lever as shown. 
Locking of connector 
When locking connectors, make sure to listen for a click that 
will indicate they are securely locked. 
Inspection 
1. When a tester is used to check for continuity or to measure 
voltage, insert the tester probe from the wire harness side. 
GM 3  
Page 16 of 1164

GI CAUTION 
/  
_____--__.. -I 
OWGIX-028 
2. Check the terminals of waterproof connectors from the con- 
nector side, as they cannot be accessed from the wire har- 
ness side. 
Caution 
l Use fine wire to prevent damage to the terminal. 
l Do not damage the terminal when inserting the 
tester lead. 
.- - 9MUGIX-027 
9MUGIX-028 
Same as the female type. 
I 
9MUGK031 
Terminals 
Inspection 
Pull lightly on individual wires to check that they are secured 
in the terminal. 
Replacement of terminals 
Use the appropriate tools to remove the terminal as shown. 
When installing the terminal, be sure to insert it until it locks 
securely. 
< Female > 
Insert a thin piece of metal from the terminal side of the con- 
nectar, and then, with the terminal locking tab pressed down, 
pull the terminal out from the connector. 
< Male > 
Sensors, Switches, and Relays 
Handle sensors, switches, and relays carefully. Do not drop 
them or strike them against other parts. 
GI-14  
Page 20 of 1164

PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION 
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION 
PRE-DELIVERY INSPECTION TABLE 
Following items may be done at any time prior to delivery to your customer. 
INSPECT and ADJUST, if necessary, the following items to 
the specifications: 
0 Glass, exterior bright metal and paint for damage 
Cl Wheel lug nuts, and locks (if equipped) 
88-118 N.m (9-12 m-kg, 65-87 ft-lb) 
q All weatherstrips for damage or detachment 
0 Operation of hood release and lock 
0 Operation of trunk lid, rear hatch, and fuel lid opener 
Cl With trunk open, check for spare jack, tire, tools, and 
fasteners securing these items in place. 
Cl Door operation and alignment 
Cl Headlight aim 
INSTALL the following parts: 
Cl Wheel caps or rings (if equipped) 
q Outside rearview mirror(s) 
1 UNDER HOOD-ENGINE OFF ) 
INSPECT and ADJUST, if necessary, the following items to 
the specifications: 
0 Fuel, coolant and hydraulic lines, fittings, connections and 
components for leaks 
Cl Engine oil level 
0 Power steering fluid level 
0 Brake and clutch master cylinder fluid level 
El Windshield washer reservoir fluid level 
Cl Radiator coolant level 
Cl Tightness of battery terminals 
Cl Manual transaxle oil level 
riizmiq 
INSTALL the following parts: 
Cl Rubber stopper for inside rearview mirror 
CHECK operation of the following items: 
0 Seat controls (sliding and reclining) and head restraint 
Cl Folding rear seat 
0 Door locks, including childproof door locks (if equipped) 
Seat belts and warning system 
Cl Ignition switch and steering lock 
0 Inhibitor switch (ATX only) 
U Starter interlock switch (clutch pedal, MTX only) 
Cl All lights, including warning and indicator lamps 
Cl Sound warning system 
Cl Horn, wipers and washers (front and rear, if equipped) 
0 Audio system (if equipped) 0 Cigarette lighter and clock 
0 Sunroof (if equipped) 
II Remote control outside rearview mirrors (if equipped) 
Cl Power windows (if equipped) 
q Heater, defroster and air conditioner at various mode 
selections (if equipped) 
CHECK the following items: 
Cl Presence of spare fuse 
0 Upholstery and interior finish 
CHECK and ADJUST, if necessary, the following items: 
0 Pedal height and free play of brake and clutch pedal 
Pedal height mm (in) Free play mm (in) 
0 Parking brake 
5-7 notches/98 N (10 kg, 22lb) 
UNDER HOOD-ENGINE RUNNING AT 
OPERATING TEMPERATURE 
CHECK the following items: 
q Automatic transaxle fluid level 
[I 
CHECK the following items: 
Cl Underside fuel, coolant and hydraulic lines, fittings, con- 
nections and components for leaks 
0 Tires for cuts or bruises 
0 Steering linkage, suspension, exhaust system and all un- 
derside hardware for looseness or damage 
[I 
CHECK the following items: 
0 Brake operation 
0 Clutch operation 
Cl Steering control 
Cl Operation of gauges 
q Squeaks, rattles or unusual noise 
Cl Emergency locking retractors 
0 Cruise control system (if equipped) 
1 AFTER ROAD TEST ( 
CHECK for necessary owner information materials. 
Following items must be done just before the delivery to your customer. 
q Load test battery and charge if necessary 
1 Volts 1 0 Install fuses for accessories 
i.. _ 
0 Adjust tire pressure to the specification 
Load test result cl Remove seat and floor mat protective covers 
(Refer to door label) 0 Vacuum and clean interior of vehicle 
0 Clean outside of vehicle q Inspect installation of option parts with invoice 
23UOAX-002 
A-2  
Page 28 of 1164

7 Schedule (Cont’d) 
rile 
iii 
48 
30 
- 
R 
I 
R !rs 
25 
40 
25 
- 
-i- , whichever comes first 
OPERATION MAINTENANCE Number of m 
INTERVALS Months 
x 1,000 km 
x 1,000 miles 
ii 
is 
G 
- 
i- 
- 
- 
I 
5- 
T 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- ii 
z 
ro 
- 
I- 
- 
- 
I 
- 45 
72 
45 
- 
-i- 
- 
- 
I 
- 
ry 15 month: 
I I I 
A 
t 
A 
j 
milt Service data and inspection points Page 
l Capacity 
MTX B6, BP SOHC: 
2.68 liters (2.83 US qt, 2.36 Imp qt) 
BP DOHC 
3.35 liters (3.55 US qt, 2.96 Imp qt) 
ATX: 6.3 liters (6.7 US qt, 5.5 Imp qt) 
l Level and condition 
- Jl-7 
J2-7 
-  Transaxle oil 
l Wear and damaae -i- -i- -i- - 
Brake fluid, clutch fluid 
Brake fluid*3 - 
Q-3, 5 
Q-6 
N-27 
P-28 
P-29  I I 
- I 
1,oo 
-i 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- I 
G 
T 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- I 
15,( 
I  Tire inflation pressure and wear l Proper pressure- 
- 
l Level and condition 
l Wheel cylinder operation and leakage l Lining for wear or damage l Lining thickness: 
Minimum 1 .Omm (0.04 in) 
l Drum inner diameter.  3s) or f 
I I 
I 
:t r 
-  Rotate tires 
Power steering fluid 
Drum brake ? every 
I I 
Disc brake I I 
Maximum 201mm (7.91 in) 
l Caliper operation l Disd plate thickness: 
Minimum Front.... 20mm (0.79 in) 
Rear . . . . . 7.0mm (0.28 in) 
l Pad thickness: 
Minimum Front.... 2.0mm (0.08 in) P-20 
P-25 
P-l 8 
P-25 
N-27 
N-8  Rear . . . . . 1 .Omm (0.04 in) 
l Operation and looseness l Fluid leakage or oozina 
l Free play.... O--3OmmjO-1.18 in) 
l Damage looseness and grease leakage 
l Cracking and damage 
l Insulator clearawp .-v 
- 
Steering operation and linkage 
I 
-i- 
-I- 
-i-  Front suspension ball joint 
Drive shaft dust boots 
Exhaust system heat shield 
Air conditioner system (if equipped) Refrigerant 
Compressor 
Suspension components (front and rear) 
All chassis and body nuts and bolts 
All locks and hinaes 
Washer fluid - 
M-21 
F-136 
u-35 
u-39 
- 
-  IY  efrigerant amount ann 
*. I#  mspec 
Inspect operation annualry - 
l Damaae 
l Retighten all loose nuts and bolts 
l Lubricate all locks and hinges 
l Level 
l ODeration - Function of all lights l !%t and damage -  
Page 31 of 1164

Bl 
ENGINE 
(SOHC) 
INDEX .......................................... Bl- 2 
OUTLINE ...................................... Bl- 3 
SPECIFICATIONS ........................ 
Bl- 3 
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE .......... 
Bl- 3 
ENGINE TUNE-UP PROCEDURE ...... 
Bl- 5 
PREPARATION ............................ Bl- 5 
ENGINE OIL ............................... Bl- 5 
ENGINE COOLANT.. .................... 
Bl- 5 
DRIVE BELT ............................... Bl- 5 
HLA .......................................... Bl- 7 
IGNITION TIMING, IDLE SPEED 
..... Bl- 8 
COMPRESSION ............................. Bl-10 
INSPECTION ............................... 81-10 
ON-VEHICLE 
MAINTENANCE.. ........ 
Bl-1 1 
PREPARATION ............................ Bl-11 
TIMING BELT .............................. Bl-12 
CYLINDER 
HEAD GASKET ........... Bl-16 
HLA .......................................... Bl-20 
FRONT OIL SEAL.. ...................... 81-23 
REAR OIL SEAL .......................... 
Bl-25 
REMOVAL ..................................... 81-28 
PROCEDURE .............................. Bl-28 
ENGINE STAND MOUNTING.. ......... 
Bl-35 
PREPARATION 
............................ 81-35 
PROCEDURE .............................. 
Bl-36 
DISASSEMBLY .............................. Bl-38 
PREPARATION ............................ Bl-38 
AUXILIARY PARTS.. ..................... 81-40 
TIMING BELT .............................. 81-41 
CYLINDER HEAD.. ...................... 
81-43 
CYLINDER BLOCK 
(EXTERNAL PARTS) 
................... 81-47 
CYLINDER BLOCK 
(INTERNAL 
PARTS). ................... Bl-50 INSPECTION / 
REPAIR.. ................. 
81-54 
PREPARATION ............................ Bl-54 
CYLINDER HEAD.. ...................... Bl-54 
VALVE 
MECHANISM.. .................. Bl-55 
CAMSHAFT ................................ 81-58 
HLA .......................................... Bl-60 
CYLINDER BLOCK ...................... 
Bl-60 
OIL JET ..................................... Bl-61 
PISTON, PISTON RING, AND 
PISTON PIN .............................. Bl-62 
CONNECTING ROD.. ................... 
Bl-63 
CRANKSHAFT ............................ Bl-64 
BEARING ................................... 81-64 
TIMING BELT .............................. Bl-65 
TENSIONER, 
IDLER.. ................... 81-65 
TENSIONER SPRING ................... 
81-65 
PULLEY ..................................... Bl-65 
ASSEMBLY ................................... Bl-66 
PREPARATION ............................ Bl-66 
CYLINDER BLOCK 
(INTERNAL PARTS). ................... Bl-68 
CYLINDER BLOCK 
(EXTERNAL PARTS) ................... 
Bl-74 
CYLINDER 
HEAD.. ...................... 81-79 
TIMING BELT .............................. Bl-86 
AUXILIARY 
PARTS.. ..................... Bl-89 
ENGINE STAND DISMOUNTING.. .... Bl-92 
PROCEDURE .............................. 81-92 
INSTALLATION ............................. 81-94 
PROCEDURE .............................. Bl-94 
23UOBl-001  
Page 37 of 1164

ENGINE TUNE-UP PROCEDURE Bl 
Tightening torque 
@ : 37-52 N,m (3.8-5.3 m-kg, 27-38 ft-lb) 
@ : 19-25 Nsm (1.9-2.6 m-kg, 14-19 ft-lb) 
23UOBl-OC 
P/S belt, P/S + A/C belt 
If necessary, loosen the P/S oil pump bolts @and nut @and 
Oand adjust the belt deflection by turning the adjusting bolt 
0. 
Tightening torque 
@I : 36-54 N.m (3.7-5.5 m-kg, 27-40 ft-lb) 
@ : 19-25 N#m (1.9-2.6 m-kg, 14-19 ft-lb) 
0: 31-46 N-m (3.2-4.7 m-kg, 23-34 ft-lb) 
A/C belt 
If necessary, loosen the locknut @and adjust rhe belt deflec- 
tion by turning the adjusting bolt @. 
Tightening torque: 
31-34 N-m (3.2-3.5 m-kg, 23-25 ft-lb) 
1 
HLA 
Problem Possible Cause Action 
1. Noise when engine is started immedi- Oil leakage in oil passage Run engine 2000-3000 rpm. 
ately after oil is changed. If noise stops after 2 second-10 
2. Noise when engine is started after set- minutes(*), HLA is normal. 
ting approx. one day. If not, replace HLA. 
3. Noise when engine is started after Oil leakage in HLA - * Time required for engine oil to circu- 
cranking for 3 seconds or more. late within engine, includes tolerance 
4. Noise when engine is started after for engine oil condition and ambient 
new HLA is installed. temperature. 
5. Noise continues more than 10 minutes Insufficient oil pressure Check oil pressure. 
If lower than specification, check for 
cause. 
Oil pressure; 294-392 kPa 
(3.0-4.0 kg/cm*, 43-57 psi)-3000 rpm 
(Refer to page 81-60) 
Press down HLA by hand. 
If it does not move,. HLA is normal. 
If it moves, replace HLA. 
t 
I 
Measure valve clearance. 
If more than Omm (0 in), replace HLA. 
5. Noise occurs durning idle after high- 
speed running Incorrect oil amount 
Deteriorated oil Check oil level. 
Drain or add oil as necessary. 
Check oil quality. 
If deteriorated, replace with specified 
type and amount of oil. 
23UOBl-01 
Bl-7