steering MERCEDES-BENZ METRIS 2016 MY16 Operator’s Manual
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Page 151 of 310

ing, the system recognizes certain conditions
and warns you accordingly.
The warningvibration occurs earlier if:
Ryou approacht he outer lane marking on a
bend.
Rthe road has very wide lanes, e.g. afreeway.
Rthe system recognizes solid lane markings.
The warnin gvibration occurs later if:
Rthe road has narrow lanes.
Ryou cut the corner on abend.
Alertness Assistant ATTENTION
ASSIST
General notes
ATTENTIONA SSISTh elps you duringl ong,
monotonous journeys such as on freeways and
interstate highways. It is active in the 40 mph
(60 km/h) to 125 mph (200 km/h )range. If
ATTENTIONA SSISTd etect stypical indicator sof
fatigue or increasingl apses in concentration on
the part of the driver, it suggestst akingabreak.
Important safetyn otes
ATTENTIONASSISTiso nly an aid. The system
may not always detect fatigue or lapses in con-
centration until too late, or may not detect them
at all. ATTENTIONA SSISTisn otas ubstitut efor
aw ell-rested and attentive driver.
The functionality of ATTENTIONA SSISTi s
restricted, and warnings may be delayed or not
occur at all:
Rif the lengt hofthe journey is less than approx-
imately 30 minutes
Rif the road condition is poor, e.g. if the surface is uneven or if there are potholes
Rif there is astrong side wind
Rif you have adopte dasportyd rivings tyle with
high cornering speeds or high rate sofaccel-
eration
Rif you are predominantly drivingatas peed
below 40 mph (6 0km/ h)or above 125 mph
(200 km/h)
Rif the tim ehas been set incorrectly
Rin active drivings ituations,such as when you
change lanes or change your speed ATTENTIONA
SSISTisr eset and starts assessing
your attention again when you continue your
journey if:
Ryou switc hoff the engine
Ryou tak eoff your seat belt and open the driv-
er's door, e.g. for achange of drivers or to
tak eab reak
Displaying th eattention level
For vehicles with steeringw heel buttons you can
have the current ATTENTIONA SSIST( Attention
Level) assessmentd isplayed.
XSelectStatus Overviewin theAssist.menua nd display the attention level
(Ypage 183).
The followingi nformation is displayed:
Rthe lengthofthe journey sinc ethe last break
Rthe attention level determined by ATTENTION
ASSIST, displayed in abar display in five levels
froml ow to high
Rif ATTENTIONA SSISTisu nable to calculate
the attention level and cannot output awarn-
ing, the System
Passivemessage appears in
the display. The bar display is the ndimmed.
This is the case, for example, if you are pre-
dominantly drivingatas peed below 40 mph
(60 km/h) or above 125 mph (200 km/h).
Activating ATTENTION ASSIST
XActivatin gATTENTIONA SSISTw ith the on-
board computer:
Ron vehicles without steeringw heel buttons
(Ypage 174)
Ron vehicles with steeringw heel buttons
(Ypage 184)
For vehicles with steeringw heel buttons,the
system determines the attention level of the
driverd epending on the settin gselected:
Driving systems149
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Standard:the sensitivity with which the sys-
tem determines the attention level is set to
normal.
Sensitive: the sensitivity is set higher. The
driver is warned earlier.
When ATTENTION ASSIST is switched on and
the vehicle engine is running:
Ron vehicles without steering wheel buttons,
the À indicator lamp in the instrument
cluster lights up
Ron vehicles with steering-wheel buttons, the
display shows the Àsymbol:
-in the status area
-in the Status Overviewof the Assist.menu (Ypage 183)
For vehicles with steering wheel buttons, if you
deactivate ATTENTION ASSIST, the system is
automatically re-activated when you start the
engine. The system sensitivity then corresponds to the last selection activated –standard or sen-
sitive.
If you switch off ATTENTION ASSIST in avehicle
without steering wheel buttons, the system
remains switched off even after you start the
engine. The status of the system after switching
on the engine always corresponds to the status
last selected.
Warning in the display
If the system detectst iredness or increasing
lapses in concentration, the warning Atten‐
tion Assist: TakeaBreak!orAttent.Asst: Take Break!is shown in the display.
An additional warning tone sounds.
XIf necessary, take abreak.
XConfirm the message by pressing the a
button on the steering wheel.
On long journeys, take regular breaks in good
time to allow yourself to rest. If you do not take
ab reak and ATTENTION ASSIST continues to
detect increasing lapses in concentration, you
will be warned again after 15 minutes at the
earliest. This will only happen if ATTEN-
TION ASSIST still detectst ypical indicators of
fatigue or increasing lapses in concentration.
PARKTRONIC
General notes
PARKTRONIC is an electronic parking aid. The
system is equipped with ultrasonic sensors in
the front and rear bumpers to monitor the area
around your vehicle. PARKTRONIC indicates vis-
uallya nd audibly the distance between your
vehicle and an object.
Your vehicle features two separate sound emit-
ters with different frequencies for the warning
tones. The warning ranges in front of and behind the vehicle are indicated by different warning
tones.
PARKTRONIC is activated automatically when
you:
Rturn the key to position 2in the ignition lock
Rrelease the parking brake and
Rmove the selector lever to D,Nor R
PARKTRONIC is deactivated at speeds above
11 mph (18 km/h). PARKTRONIC is reactivated
at speeds below 10 mph (16 km/h).
Important safety notes
PARKTRONIC is only an aid. It cannot replace
your own awareness of the immediate surround-
ings. You are responsible for safe maneuvering,
parking and pulling away.W hen maneuvering,
parking and pulling away,m ake sure that there
are no persons, animals or object sinthe maneu-
vering area.
!Pay particular attention to obstacles above
or below the sensors when parking, such as
flower pots or trailer towbars. PARKTRONIC
does not recognizes uch objectswhen they
are in the immediate vicinity of the vehicle.
You could damage the vehicle or objects.
PARKTRONIC can suffer interference from:
Rultrasonic sources such as atruck's
compressed-air brakes, an automatic car
wash or apneumatic drill
Rattachments to the vehicle, e.g. rear moun-
ted racks
Rnumber plates (vehicle license plates) that
are not affixed flat against the bumper
Rdirty or icy sensors
Remove adetachable trailer coupling if it is no
longer required. PARKTRONIC measures the
minimum detection range to an obstacle from
the bumper, not the ball coupling.
150Driving systems
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:Detected parkingspace on the left
;Parkin gsym bol
=Detected parkin gspace on the right
If the driver's sea tbeltisf astened and al ldoo rs
ar ec losed ,Activ eParkin gA ssist is activated
automaticall ywhend rivin gforwards .The sys-
tem is operational at speeds of up to approx-
imatel y22m ph (35 km/h). Whil einoperation,
the system independentl yloc ate sand meas-
ures parkin gspacesonb oths ides of the vehicle.
Activ eParkin gA ssist will onl ydetect parking
spaces:
Rparallel or at right angle stothe direction of
travel.
Rthata reparallel to the direction of travel and
ar eatl east59 in (1.5 m) wide
Rthatareparallel to the direction of travel and
at leas t40in( 1.0m) lo nger thany ourvehicle
Rthata re at right angle stothe direction of
travel and at leas t40in( 1.0 m) wider than
your vehicle
iNote thatA ctiveParking Assist cannot
measure the length of aparking space if it is at
right angle stothe direction of travel .You will
nee dtoj udge yourself whether your vehicle
will fit into the parking space.
When the vehicl eisdrivingats peeds of up to
approximately 20 mph (30 km/h), parking sym-
bol ;is shown as astatus dis
pla y
int he header.
The systemd etects and differentiate sbetween
parking space swhich ar eparalle loratr ight
angle stothe direction of travel .Whenap arking
space is detected, an arrow appear snext to
parking symbol ;to indicate which side the
parking space is on. The parking space is dis-
played whil eyou ared rivin gpastita nd unti lyou
ar ea pproximately 50 ft (15 m) awayfromi t.
Active Parkin gAssist display sparking spaces on
the passengers ideass tandard. The parking
spaces on the driver's side ar eonlyd isplayed if
yo uo perate the turn signalont he driver's side.
Whe nparking on the driver's side ,you must
operate the turn signalu ntilyou have started active parking assistance by pressing the
a
button on the steering wheel.
Parking
GWARNING
If yo uleave the driver's sea twhent he vehicle
is onlyb eing braked by Active Parking Assist,
the vehicl ecould rol lawa yif:
Rther eisam alfunctio ninthe system or in
the voltag esupply.
Rthe electrical system in the engine com-
partment, the battery or the fuses ar etam-
pered with.
Rthe battery is disconnected.
Rthe vehicl eisaccelerated,e .g.b yav ehicle
occupant.
There is ariskofana ccident.
Before leaving the driver's seat, always secure the vehicl eagain st rolling away.
If PARKTRONICd etects obstacles, Active Park-
ing Assist brakes automaticall yduring the park-
ing process. Yo uareresponsibl efor braking in
goo dtime.
XBring the vehicl esafelytoas top when the
parking symbo lshows the desired parking
space in the instrument cluster.
XShift the transmission to position R.
The display shows the Start
ParkAssist?Yes:OKNo:% message and the location
of the parking space.
XTo cance lthe process: press the%but-
ton on the steering whee lordrive off.
or
XTo park using active parking assistance:
press the abutton on the steering wheel.
The display shows the ParkAssist
Active :Accelerat eand BrakeObs.Surroundingsmessage.
XLet go of the steering wheel.
XReverse the vehicle, being ready to brake at
allt imes. Exit the parking space slowly and do
not drive faster than6m ph (10 km/h). Oth-
erwis eparking assistance is cancele dand
Active Parking Assist is stopped.
Active Parking Assist brakes the vehicl etoa
standstill when the vehicl eapproaches the
rea rborde roft he parking space.
156Driving systems
Driving an dparking
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Maneuvering may be required in tight parking
spaces. The display shows thePark Assist
Active: Select DObs. Surroundingsmes-
sage.
XWhile the vehicle is stationary, shift the trans-
mission to position D.
Active Parking Assist immediately steers in
the other direction. The display shows the
Park Assist Active: Accelerate and
BrakeObs. Surroundingsmessage.
iYou will achieve the best results by waiting
for the steering procedure to complete before
pulling away.
XDrive forwards and be ready to brake at all
times.
Active Parking Assist brakes the vehicle to a
standstill.
The display shows the Park
AssistActive:Select RObs. Surroundingsmessage.
As soon as the parking procedure is complete,
the Park Assist Finished
message appears
in the display and atone sounds. The parking
assistance function of Active Parking Assist is
stopped. The vehicle is parked and kept station-
ary without the driver having to depress the
brake pedal. The braking effect is canceled
when you depress the accelerator pedal.
Active Parking Assist no longer supports you
with steering interventions and brake applica-
tions. Once active parking assistance has been
stopped, you must steer and brake again your-
self. PARKTRONIC is still available.
Parking tips:
RThe way your vehicle is positioned in the park- ing space after parking is dependent on vari-
ous factors. These include the position and
shape of the vehicles parked in front and
behind it and the conditionsoft he location. It
may be the case that Active Parking Assist
guides you too far into aparking space, or not
far enough into it. In some cases, it may also
lead you across or onto the curb. In this case,
cancel the active parking assistance.
RYou can also preselect transmission position
D.T he vehicle redirects and does not drive as
far into the parking space. If you change direc-
tion too early, parking assistance is canceled
and Active Parking Assist is stopped. It is then
not possible to achieve asensible parking
position from the current position.
Exiting aparking space
In order that Active Parking Assist can support
you when you exit the parking space:
Rthe border of the parking space must be high
enough at the front and the rear. Acurb is too
small, for example.
Rthe border of the parking space must not be
too wide. Your vehicle can be maneuvered
into aposition at amaximum of 45° to the
startin gposition in the parking space.
Ram aneuvering distance of at least 3.3 ft
(1.0 m) must be available.
Active Parking Assist can only assist you with
exiting aparking space if you have parked the
vehicle parallel to the direction of travel using
Active Parking Assist.
If PARKTRONIC detects obstacles, Active Park-
ing Assist brakes automatically when exiting
from the parking space. You are responsible for
braking in good time.
XStart the engine.
XSwitch on the turn signal in the direction in
which you are pulling away.
XShift the transmission to position Dor R.
The display shows the Start
ParkAssist?Yes: OKNo:%message.
XTo cancel the process: press the%but-
ton on the steering wheel or drive off.
or
XTo exit the parking space using active
parking assistance: press theabutton
on the steering wheel.
The display shows the Park Assist
Active: Accelerate and BrakeObs.Surroundingsmessage.
XLet go of the steering wheel.
XPull away,being ready to brake at all times.
Exit the parking space slowly and do not drive
faster than 6mph (10 km/h). Otherwise park-
ing assistance is canceled and Active Parking
Assist is stopped.
Active Parking Assist brakes the vehicle to a
standstill when the vehicle approaches abor-
der of the parking space.
XWhile the vehicle is stationary, shift the trans-
mission to position Dor Ras required or
according to the message.
Active Parking Assist immediately steers in
the other direction. The display shows the
Park Assist Active: Accelerate and
BrakeObs. Surroundingsmessage.
Driving systems157
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iYou will achievethe best resultsbyw aiting
for the steeringp rocedure to complete before
pulling away.
If you back up afte ractivation, the steering
wheel is movedtot he straight-ahead posi-
tion.
XDrive forwards and back up as prompted by
the PARKTRONIC warnin gdisplays, several
times if necessary.
Onc eyou have exited the parking space com-
pletely:
RThe display shows the Park Assist Fin‐ishedmessage.
Ratones ounds.
Rthe steeringw heel is movedtot he straight-
ahead position.
The parking assistanc efunction of Activ ePark-
ing Assist is stopped. You will the nhave to steer
and mergei ntot raffic on your own.
PARKTRONIC is still available.
You can tak eover the steeringb eforethe vehi-
cle has exited the parking space completely.
This is useful, for example when you recognize
that it is already possible to pull out of the park-
ing space.
Canceling activ eparki ng assistance
XStop the movementoft he steeringwheel or
steer yourself.
or
XPress the fbutton and deactivate
PARKTRONIC (Ypage 152).
Parking assistanc eiscanceled immediately
and Activ eParking Assist is stopped. The dis-
play shows the Park
AssistCanceledmes-
sage.
Activ eparking assistanc eiscanceled automat-
ically if:
Rapply the parking brake.
Rparking using Activ eParking Assist is no lon-
ger possible
Ryou are drivingf aster than6mph (1 0km/ h)
Raw heel spins and ESP®intervenes or fails.
The ÷ warnin glamp in the instrument
cluster the nlightsu p.
Ryou unfasten your seat belt
Ryou open adoor or the tailgate/rear door
Ryou shift the automatic transmission to posi-
tion P Aw
arnin gtones ounds ,the parking symbol in
the display goes out and the Park Assist
Canceledmessageappears.
Onc eactive Parking Assist has been canceled,
you must steer and brakea gain yourself.
If as yste mm alfunction occurs, vehicles are
automatically braked down to astandstill. To
continue driving, you must depresst he acceler-
ator pedal again.
Rear view camera
Genera lnotes
On vehicles with atailgate, the rear view camera
is nex ttothe tailgat ehandle (Ypage 257).
On vehicles with rear doors,t he rear view cam-
era is in the top of the license plate molding
(
Ypage 257).
The rear view camer aisavisual parking aid. It
shows you the area behindt he vehicle in the
audio display.
The area behindt he vehicle is displayed in a
mirrored fashion,asint he rear-view mirror or
the exterior mirrors. The guide lines displayed
assist you in backing up.
The messaged isplays dependont he language
settin gofthe audio system. The followingr ear
view camer adisplays are examples.
Important safetyn otes
!Objectsthat are not at groundl evel appear
further away than the yactually are, for exam-
ple:
Rthe bumper of the vehicle parked behind
Rthe drawbar of atrailer
Rthe ball couplin gofatrailer tow hitch
Rthe tail-end of atruck
Rslanted posts
Only use the camer aguide lines for orienta-
tion .Don ot get any close rtoobject sthan the
lowest horizontal guide line. You may other-
wise damage your vehicle and/or the object.
The rear view camer aisonly an aid. It cannot
replacey our own awarenes softhe immediate
surroundings. You are responsible for safe
maneuveringa nd parking. When maneuvering
and parking, make sure that there are no per-
sons, animals or object sinthe maneuvering
area.
158Driving systems
Driving and parking
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or
XShift the automatic transmission toP.
In vehicles with Active Parking Assist,t he rear
view camera remains switched on after the ini-
tial shift to reverse gear for the whole duration of
active parking assistance. You can find informa-
tion on active parking assistance under "Active
Parking Assist“(
Ypage 154).
Displays in the audio display
:Yellow guide line at adistance of approx-
imately 13 ft (4.0 m) from the rear of the
vehicle
;White guide line without turnin gthe steering
wheel, vehicle width including the exterior
mirrors (static)
=Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steering wheel angle (dynamic)
?Yellow lane of tires at current steering wheel
angle (dynamic)
AYellow guide line at adistance of approx-
imately 3ft(1.0 m) from the rear of the vehi-
cle
BRed guide line at adistance of approximately
12 in (0.30 m) from the rear of the vehicle
CBumper
DVehicle center axis (locating aid) The guide lines are shown when the transmis-
sion is in position
R.
The distance specification sonly apply to
object sthat are at ground level.
PARKTRONIC warning displaysf or vehicles with
Active Parking Assist
E
Frontw arning displays
FVehicle symbol as PARKTRONIC measure-
ment operational readiness indicator
GRear warning displays
When PARKTRONIC is switched on and is opera- tional (
Ypage 152) in vehicles with Active Park-
ing Assist,t he camera image shows vehicle
symbol F.When the PARKTRONIC warning dis-
plays go on, warning displays Eand Glight up
accordingly as red or yellow bracket saround
vehicle symbol F.
"Reverse parking" function
Backing up straight into aparking space
without turning the steering wheel
:White guide line without turnin gthe steering
wheel, vehicle width including the exterior
mirrors (static)
;Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steering wheel angle (dynamic)
160Driving systems
Driving and parking
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=Yellow guide line atadistance of approx-
imately 3ft(1.0m)f rom the rear of the vehi-
cle
?Red guide line at adistance of approximately
12 in (0.30 m) from the rear of the vehicle
XMake sure that the rear view camer ais
switched on (Ypage 159).
The lane and the guide lines are shown.
XWith the help of white guide line :,check
whether the vehicle will fit int othe parking
space.
XUsingw hite guide line :asag uide, carefully
back up until you reach the end position.
Red guide line ?is the natthe end of the
parking space. The vehicle is almost parallel
in the parking space.
Reverse perpendicular parking with the
steering wheel at an angle
:Parking space marking
;Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steeringw heel angle (dynamic)
XAfter drivingp ast the parking space, sto pthe
vehicle, paying attention to road and traffic
conditions.
XMake sure that the rear view camer ais
switched on (Ypage 159).
The lane and the guide lines are shown.
XWhile the vehicle is at astandstill, turn the
steeringw heel in the direction of the parking
space until yellow guide line ;reaches park-
ing space marking :.
XKeep the steeringw heel in that position and
back up carefully.
;Yellow guide line for the vehicle width
including the exterior mirrors, for current
steeringw heel angle (dynamic)
XStop the vehicle when it is almost exactly in
frontofthe parking space.
The white lane should be as close to parallel
with the parking space marking as possible.
=Whiteg uide line at current steeringw heel
angle
:Parking space marking
XTurn the steeringw heel to the center position
while the vehicle is stationary.
?En dofp arking space
ARed guide line at adistance of approximately
12 in (0.30 m) from the rear of the vehicle
Driving systems161
Driving and parking
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Therefore notethe following:
ROnly installaball coupling that is approved
for your vehicle.
RBefore the journey, make sure that the ball
coupling is correctly installed and secured.
To do this, observe the operating instruc-
tions of the ball coupling manufacturer.
RDo not make any modification stothe ball
coupling or the trailer tow hitch.
You must observe the operating instructions
of the trailer tow hitch or ball coupling manu-
facturer.
GWARNING
If the ball coupling is not correctly installed
and secured, it could come loose while driving and endanger other road users. There is arisk
of an accident and injury.
Install and secure the ball coupling as descri-
bed in the ball coupling manufacturer's instal-
lation instructions .Make sure that the ball
coupling is correctly installed and secured
before every journey.
GWARNING
When the vehicle/trailer combination begins
to lurch, you could lose control of it. The vehi- cle/trailer combination could even rollover.
There is arisk of an accident.
On no account should you attempt to
straighten up the vehicle/trailer combination
by increasingt he speed. Reduce vehicle
speed and do not countersteer. Apply the
brake as necessary.
You can attach carrier systems such as bicycle
racks or load-bearing implements on the ball
coupling. The maximum noseweight of 165 lb
(75 kg) applies when using carrier systems on
the ball coupling.
Always observe the operating instructions pro-
vided by the manufacturers of the trailer cou-
pling and the ball coupling.
Couple and decouple the trailer carefully. When backing up the towing vehicle, make sure
nobody is standin gbetween the vehicle and the
trailer. At
railer which is incorrectly coupled to the tow-
ing vehicle could break away.Ac orrectly cou-
pled trailer must be positioned horizontally
behind the towing vehicle.
Ensure that the following weights are not excee-
ded:
Rthe permissible noseweight
Rthe permissible trailer load
Rthe permissible rear axle load of the towing
vehicle
Rthe maximum permissible gross vehicle
weight of both the towing vehicle and the
trailer
Rthe maximum permissible gross weight of
vehicle/trailer combination
The applicable permissible values that may not
be exceeded can be found:
Rin your vehicle documents
Ron the type plates for the trailer tow hitch
Ron the type plates for the trailer
Ron the vehicle identification plate
(Ypage 294).
Where the values differ, the lowest is valid.
You will find the values approved by the manu-
facturer on the vehicle identification plates and
those for the towing vehicle in the "Technical
data" section (
Ypage 305).
Your vehicle behaves differently with atrailer
than without one.
The vehicle/trailer combination:
Ris heavier
Ris restricted in its acceleration and gradient-
climbing capability
Rhas an increased braking distance
Ris more susceptible to stron gcrosswinds
Rrequires more sensitiv esteering
Rhas alarger turnin gcircle
This may impair the handling characteristics.
When towing atrailer, alwaysa djust your speed
to suit the road and weather conditions. Drive
carefully. Maint ainasafe
distance.
If you require any further explanation regarding
the information contained in the Operating
Instructions, please contact aMercedes-Benz
Commercial Van Center.
Towing atrailer163
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RWhen driving withatrailer, check at regular
intervals that the load is secured and that the
brakes and lights are working.
RBear in mind that the handling will be less
stable when towing atrailer than when driving
without one. Avoid sudden steerin gmove-
ments.
RThe vehicle/trailer combination is heavier,
accelerates more slowly and has adecreased
gradient climbing capability and alonger
braking distance.
It is more susceptible to crosswinds and
requires cautious steering.
RIf possible, do not brake suddenly, but rather
moderately at first so that the trailer can acti-
vate its brakes. Then increase the forceont he
brake pedal.
RIf the automatic transmission repeatedly
shifts between gears when driving on inclines,
restrict the shift range. Select shift range 4,3,
2 or 1.
Drivin ginal ow gear and at alow speed
reduces the risk of damaging the engine.
RWhen driving on adownhill gradient, shift to a
low gear and take advantage of the engine's
braking effect.
Avoid continuous brake application as this
may overheat the vehicle brakes and, if instal-
led, the trailer brakes.
RIf the coolant temperature increases dramat-
ically while the air-conditionin gsystem is
switched on, switch off the air-conditioning
system.
Coolant heat can also be dissipated by
switchin gthe airflow and the temperature of
the air conditioning to the maximum level.
Open the windows if necessary.
RWhen overtaking, pay particular attention to
the extended length of your vehicle/trailer
combination.
Due to the length of your vehicle/trailer com- bination you need an additional distance
before you can return to your original lane.
Uncoupling atrailer
GWARNING
If you uncouple atrailer with the overrun
brake engaged, you could trap your hand
between the vehicle and the trailer drawbar.
There is arisk of injury.
Do not uncouple atrailer if the overrun brake
is engaged.
!Do not disconnect atrailer with an engaged
overrun brake. Otherwise, your vehicle could
be damaged by the rebounding of the overrun
brake.
XMake sure that the selector lever of the auto-
matic transmission is in position P.
XEngage the vehicle's parking brake.
XClose all doors.
XApply the parking brake of the trailer.
XIn addition, secure the trailer against rolling
away withawheel chock or similar object.
XRemove the trailer cable and safety chains
and decouple the trailer.
Permissible trailer loads and trailer
drawbar noseweights
Weight information
!For vehicles with apermissible gross vehicle
weight of 6724 lbs (3050 kg), the permissible gross combination weight is less than the sum
of the permissible gross vehicle weight plus
the permissible trailer load. Exceeding the
permitted gross combination weight could
damage the powertrain ,transmission or
trailer tow hitch.
If either the vehicle or the trailer is fully laden,
the permitted gross vehicle weight or the per- mitted trailer load values are reduced accord-
ingly. In this case, you may only partially load
the trailer or the vehicle.
The gross trailer weight (GTW) is calculated by
adding the weight of the trailer to the weight of
the load and equipment. The permissible gross
trailer weight is 5000 lbs (2268 kg).
The maximum noseweight of the trailer drawbar
on the ball coupling is 500 lbs (227 kg). The
actual noseweight may not exceed the value
given on the identification plates of the trailer
tow hitch or the trailer. If the values vary, the
lowest value alwaysa pplies.
The gross combination weight rating (GCWR) is
calculated by adding the gross weight of the
trailer to the gross vehicle weight including a
166Towing atrailer
Driving and parking
Page 170 of 310

Useful information
This Operator's Manual describes all models as
well as standard and optional equipment of your
vehicle that were available at the time of going
to print.Country-specific variation sare possi-
ble. Note that your vehicle may not be equipped
with all of the described functions. This also
applies to system sand function srelevantt o
safety.
Read the information on qualified specialist
workshops (
Ypage 29).
Important safetyn otes
GWARNING
If you operate information system sand com-
munication equipment integrated in the vehi-
cle while driving, you will be distracted from
traffic conditions. You could also lose control
of the vehicle. There is arisk of an accident.
Only operate the equipment when the traffic
situatio npermits. If you are not sure that this
is possible, park the vehicle paying attention
to traffic condition sand operate the equip-
ment when the vehicle is stationary.
GWARNING
If you are drivinga nd reach through the steer-
ing wheel to operate the adjustment knob,
you could lose contro lofthe vehicle. There is
ar isk of an acciden tand injury.
Only operate the adjustment knobs when the vehicle is stationary. Do not reach through the
steering wheel when driving.
You must observet he legal requirements for the
country in which you are currently drivingw hen
operatin gthe on-board computer.
GWARNING
If the instrumentc luster has failed or mal-
functioned, you may not recogniz efunction
restrictions in system srelevanttos afety. The
operatin gsafetyofy our vehicle may be
impaired. There is arisk of an accident.
Driv eonc arefully. Have the vehicle checked
at aq ualified specialist workshop immedi-
ately.
The on-board computer display only shows mes-
sages and warnings from certain systems. You
should therefore make sure your vehicle is oper-
ating safely at all times .Ifthe operatin gsafetyo f
your vehicle is impaired, stop the vehicle as
soon as possible, paying attention to road and
traffic conditions. Then consult aqualified spe-
cialist workshop.
The accurac yofthe speedometer and odometer
displays is legally prescribed. Determining the
speed is dependen tonthe wheel size or the
rolling circumference of the wheels. If you
change the wheel size on your vehicle, make
sure it is assigned to the correct wheel size cat-
egory (
Ypage 267). If you change wheel size
category without recoding the contro lunit, the
speedometer indication will be inaccurate. Driv-
ing safetya nd drivings ystemsmay be impaired
or detec tamalfunction and shut down.
An overview of the instrumentc luster can be
found under "Instrumentc luster":
Rfor vehicles without steering wheel buttons
(Ypage 35)
Rfor vehicles with steering wheel buttons
(Ypage 37)
Display and operation
Instrument lighting
Brightness controlkno b( example: vehicle with
steering wheel buttons)
In daylight, the displays in the instrumentc luster
are illuminated. Adimmingf unction is not pos-
sible in daylight.
168Display and operation
On-boardc omputer and displays