transmission fluid MITSUBISHI 3000GT 1991 Service Manual

GENERAL - How to Use This Manual
EXPLANATION OF MANUAL CONTENTS
Indicates procedures to be per-formed before the work in thatsection is started, and procedures tobe performed after the work in thatsection is finished.
Maintenance and Servicing Procedures0 Removal steps:
(1) A diagram of the component parts is providedThe part designation number corresponds to the
near the front of each section in order to give thenumber in the illustration to indicate removal
reader a better understanding of the installedsteps.
condition of component parts.l Disassembly steps:
(2)The numbers provided within the diagram indicateThe part designation number corresponds to the
the sequence for maintenance and servicingnumber in the illustration to indicate disassembly
procedures; the symbol m indicates a non- . ln~~~~iion steps:reusable part; the tightening torque is providedwhere applicable.Specified in case installation is impossible inreverse order of removal steps.Omitted if installation is,possible in reverse orderof removal steps.l Reassembly steps:Specified in case reassembly is impossible inreverse order of disassembly steps. Omitted ifreassembly is possible in reverse order of dis-assembly steps.
Classifications of Major Maintenance/Service Points
When there’are major points relative to maintenance andservicing procedures (such as essential maintenance andservice points, maintenance and service standard values,informatton regarding the use of special toois, etc.), these arearranged together as major maintenance and service points andexplained in detail.
**:lndicates that there are essential points for removal ordisassembly.*+: Indicates that there are essential points for installation orreassembly.Symbols for Lubrication, Sealants and Adhesives
Information concerning the locations for lubricationand for application of sealants and adhesives isG&:
provided, by using symbols, in the diagram of compo-nent parts or on the page following the componentparts page, and explained.4:
Indicates (by symbols) where lubri-cation is necessary. In this example,
Grease(Multipurpose grease unless there is a brandor type specified)
Sealant or adhesive
Brake fluid, automatic transmission fluid or aconditioner compressor oil
Engine oil or gear oil
Adhesive tape or butyl rubber tape
TSB Revision

00-40
GENERAL - Maintenance Service
(2) Check that the transaxle oil level is at the lower portion of
the filler plug hole. For AWD-vehicles, check that the
transfer oil level is at the portion shown in the illustration.
(3) Check to be sure that the transmission oil is not noticeably
‘ddirty, and that it has a suitable viscosity.
10. AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(Inspect fluid level)
MOOSEDL
1.Drive until the fluid temperature reaches the usual tempera-
ture
[70 - 80°C (160 - 18O”F)I.2. Place vehicle on level floor.
3. Move selector lever sequentially to every position to fill
torque converter and hydraulic circuit with fluid, then place
lever in “N” Neutral position. This operation is necessary to
be sure that fluid level check is accurate.
4. Before removing dipstick, wipe all dirt from area around
dipstick. Then take out the dipstick and check the condition
of the fluid.
The transaxle should be overhauled under the following
conditions.
l If there is a “burning” odor.
l If the fluid color has become noticeably blacker.
lIf there is a noticeably great amount of metal particles in
the fluid.
5. Check to see if fluid level is in “HOT” range on dipstick. If
fluid level is low, add ATF until level reaches “HOT” range.
Low fluid level can cause a variety of conditions because it
allows pump to take in air along with fluid. Air trapped in
hydraulic circuit forms bubbles which make fluid spongy.
Therefore, pressures will be erratic.
Improper filling can also raise fluid level too high. When
transaxle has too much fluid, gears churn up foam and
cause same conditions which occur with low fluid level,
resulting in accelerated deterioration of ATF transmission
fluid.
In either case, air bubbles can cause overheating, fluid
oxidation, which can interfere with normal valve, clutch, and
servo operation. Foaming can also result in fluid escaping
from transaxle vent where it may be mistaken for a leak.
6. Be sure to examine fluid on dipstick closely.
L/(Change fluid)
Drain the fluid and check whether there is any evidence of
contamination.
Replenish with new fluid after the cause of any contamination
has been corrected.
(1) Remove drain plug at transaxle case bottom to let fluid
drain.(2) Place a drain container with large opening under the
transaxle oil pan.
(3) Loosen oil pan bolts and tap pan at one corner to break it
loose allowing fluid to drain, then remove oil pan.
d
TSB Revision

23-1
AUTOMATIC
TRANSAXLE
CONTENTSMZJAA- _
ANNULUS GEAR AND TRANSFER DRIVE GEARTransmission Fluid Level Inspection................................46SET................................................................................................
102Transmission Fluid Replacement........................................
46
DIFFERENTIAL........................................................................104SPECIAL TOOLS........................................................................
16
:......................................... 12IEND CLUTCH ASSEMBLY....................................................99SPECIFICATIONS..........................
FRONT CLUTCH ASSEMBLY................................................95
GENERAL INFORMATlON....................................................2
KICKDOWN SERVO................................................................
107
LOW-REVERSE BRAKE............................................................
107
OIL PUMP....................................................................................93
PLANETARY GEAR................................................................
100
REAR CLUTCH ASSEMBLY....................................................97
SELECTOR LEVER ASSEMBLY............................................58
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES............................46
Accelerator Switch
Inspection and Adjustment................
50Drive Shaft Oil Seals Replacement....................................
52Inhibitor Switch and Control Cable Adjustment................
52Key Interlock Mechanism Check........................................50KickdownServo Adjustment................................................
47Line Pressure Adjustment....................................................
48Reducing Pressure Adjustment........................................
49Selector Lever Operation Check........................................
50Shift Lock Mechanism Check............................................51Speedometer Cable Replacement....................................53
General Specifications........................................................12Lubricants............................................................................15Service Specifications........................................................12Spacer and Snap Ring........................................................13Valve Body Spring Identification Chart............................13
SPEEDOMETER DRIVEN GEAR ASSEMBLY....................106
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY........................................................62
TRANSAXLE CONTROL*........................................................54
TRANSAXLE OIL COOLER, HOSES, TUBES
....................66
TRANSFER SHAFT....................................................................92
TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................
19
A/T Safety-lock System Troubleshooting........................44Converter Stall Test............................................................
43
Diagnosis and Test
................................................................
22
Element in Use at Each Position of Selector Lever........31Inspection
of ControlSystem............................................
28Inspection of Electronic Control System Components....32Oil Pressure Tests................................................................
39ShiftPatterns....................................................................
31,42Troubleshooting Guide........................................................
20
VALVE BODY. . . .._._.................................................................... 108
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (SRS)
(1)A Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), which uses a driver-side air bag, has been installed in the 3668GT.(2)The SRS includes the following components: impact sensors, SRS diagnosis unit: SRS warning light, air bagmodule, clock spring, interconnecting wiring. Other SRS-related components (that may have to beremoved/installed in connection with SRS service or maintenance) are indicated in the table of contents byan asterisk (*).
WARNING!(1)Improper service or maintenance of any component of the SRS, or any SRS-related component, can lead topersonal injury or death to service personnel (from inadvertent firing of the air bag) or to the driver (from
rendering the SRS inoperative).
(2) Service or maintenance of any SRS component or SRS-related component must be performed only at an
authorized MITSUBISHI dealer.
(3) MlTSUBISHI dealer personnel must thoroughly review this manual, and especially its GROUP 52B -Supplemental Restraint System (SRS), before beginning any service or maintenance of any component of the
ISRS or any SRS-related component.

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE - Troubleshootina23-29
Check Iteml
Defective pulse generator B
shielded wire
l External noise interference
l Data listl Item No. 36
l Data listl Item No. 38output where vehicleisstationary.l Otherwise, vehicle-speed reed switch
or circuit harness is defective.
Damper clutchslipl Data listl Item No. 47
DCCSV duty
l Data listl Item No. 49D range, 3rd speed, 1,500 rpm(tachometer reading)
D range, 3rd speed, 3,500 rpm(tachometer reading)
D range, 3rd speed, 1,500 rpm(tachometer reading)
D range, 3rd speed, 3,500 rpm(tachometer reading)
100 - 300 rpm
0 rpm
0%
Depends on loads
l Defective damper clutchl Defective ignition signal line or
pulse generator B circuit
l Incorrect transmission fluid pressurel Defective DCCSV
l Defective TCUl Defective TPS circuitlDefective pulse generator B circuit
1 TSB Revision

23-46AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE - Service Adjustment Procedures
Fluid level must be
within this range.
TFA038:
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE!5
MZ3FElBJ
TRANSMISSION FLUID LEVEL INSPECTION
1.Drive until the fluid temperature reaches the usual tempera-
ture
170 - 80°C (160 - 18O”F)].2. Place vehicle on level floor.
3. Move selector lever sequentially to every position to fill
torque converter and hydraulic circuit with fluid, then place
lever in “N” Neutral position.
4. Before removing dipstick, wipe all dirt from area
arouniddipstick. Then take out the dipstick and check the condition
of the fluid.
The transaxle should be overhauled under the following
conditions.
’ l If there is a “burning” odor.
l If the fluid color has become noticeably blacker.
lIf there is a noticeably great amount of metal particles in
the fluid.
5.Check to see if fluid level is in “HOT” range on dipstick. If
fluid level is low, add automatic transmission fluid until level
reaches “HOT” range.
Transmission fluid: MITSUBISHI PLUS ATF/Automatictransmission fluid “DEXRON”
abr“DEXRON II”
Low fluid level can cause a variety of conditions because it
allows pump to take in air along with fluid. Air trapped in
hydraulic circuit forms bubbles which make fluid spongy.
Therefore, pressures will be erratic, causing delayed shift,
slippy clutch and brakes, etc.
Improper filling can also raise fluid level too high. When
transaxle has too much fluid, gears churn up foam
anldcause the same conditions which occur with low fluid level,
resulting in accelerated deterioration of automatic
transaxllefluid.
In either case, air bubbles can cause overheating, fluid
oxidation, which can interfere with normal valve, clutch, and
servo operation. Foaming can also result in fluid escaping
from transaxle vent where it may be mistaken for a leak.
6. Be sure to examine fluid on dipstick closely.
TRANSMISSION FLUID REPLACEMENTM23FCBHRefer to GROUP 00
- Maintenance Service.
TSB Revision

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE - Transaxle Assembly
23-67
DISASSEMBLY
Caution1. The automatic transaxle consists of high-precision
parts and utmost care must be exercised during
disassembly and reassembly to prevent damage to the
parts.
2.Place a rubber mat on the workbench and keep it cleanat all times.
3.Do not use cotton work gloves or waste cloth for the
disassembly job. Use nylon cloth or paper towel if
necessary.4. Clean all disassembled parts. Commercially available
detergent may be used to clean the
metalllic parts;
however, be sure to dry them completely with air.
5. Clean the clutch disc, plastic thrust plates, and rubberparts with ATF (automatic transmission fluid) to pre-
vent adhesion of dust and dirt.
6.If the transaxle is damaged, the cooler system should
also be disassembled and cleaned.(1) Remove the torque converter.
(2) Install the dial indicator to the transaxle case and measure
the end play in the input shaft.
(3) Remove brackets.
(4) Remove the oil level gauge and oil level gauge guide.
(5) Remove pulse generators A and B
(6) Remove the manual control lever and then remove the
inhibitor switch.
(7) Remove the speedometer drive gear assembly.
TSB Revision

23-96AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE - Front Clutch Assembly
SERVICE POINT OF DISASSEMBLY6. REMOVAL OF SNAP RING
(I) Compress the return spring with the special tool.
(2) Remove the snap ring.
1750264
1750264
7Clutch
reactiorplate
’vClutch discTFAQ424
SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY6. INSTALLATION OF SNAP RING
(I) Compress the return spring with the special tool.
(2) Install the snap ring.
5. INSTALLATION OF CLUTCH PRESSURE PLATE
/ 3.
CLUTCH PLATE / 2. CLUTCH REACTION PLATE
(1) When installing the clutch pressure plate, clutch plate,
and clutch reaction plate, align the areas where one
tooth is missing [indicated by @I.
NOTE
This ensures that the automatic transmission fluid
escapes well and the plate and disc are cooled
efficiently.
(2) Install the plates so that the shear droop side of each
plate is located as shown.
(3) Make sure that the thickest plate (clutch reaction plate)
is located on the snap ring side.
1. SELECTION OF SNAP RING
(1) Check clearance between the snap ring and clutch
reaction plate. To check the clearance, hold entire
circumference of the clutch reaction plate down with 50
N (11
Ibs.) force. If clearance is out of standard value,
select a snap ring to obtain the standard value.
Standard value: 0.8
- 1.0 mm (.032 - .039 in.)
TSB Revision

23-98~
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE - Rear Clutch Assembly
SERVICE POINT OF DISASSEMBLYMD998337-01
12. REMOVAL OF SNAP RING(1) Using the special tool, compress the return spring.
(2) Using the snap ring pliers, remove the snap ring.
‘LJMD998337-01
,
SERVICE POINTS OF REASSEMBLY
12. INSTALLATION OF SNAP RING
(I) Using the special tool, compress the return spring.
(2) Using the snap ring pliers, install the snap ring.
10. INSTALLATION OF CLUTCH PLATE / 8. CLUTCH REAC-
TION PLATEInstall the clutch plate and reaction plate so that the areas
where one tooth is missing [indicated by
@] are aligned
with each other.
NOTEThis ensures that the automatic transmission fluid escapes4~well and the plate and disc are cooled efficiently.
7. SELECTION OF SNAP RING
Check clearance between the snap ring and clutch reaction
plate. To check the clearance, hold entire circumference of
the clutch reaction plate down with 50 N (11
Ibs.) force. Ifclearance is out of standard value, select a snap ring to
obtain the standard value.
Standard value: 1.0
- 1.2 mm (.034 - .047 in.)
2. INSTALLATION OF INPUT SHAFT
Align the oil groove in the input shaft with the alignment
mark on the rear clutch retainer.
TSB Revision

STEERING - Service Adjustment Procedures37A-9
LL:13N002E
FluId f[uctuatlon
While
engineWhile engme
runningstopped13uo13:
Return ho
Vinyl hose13AO142
j
1.Press in V-belt at the illustrated position with about 100 N
(22 Ibs.) and measure deflection.
Standard value:
When belt tension is inspectedor readjusted
When new belt is installed
/ 9 - 11 mm (.35 - .43 in.)
I
’ 7 - 8.5 mm (.28 - .33 in.)
2.If the deflection is out of the standard values, adjust the belt
tension using the following procedure.
(1) Loosen the tension pulley’s securing bolts A and
B.(2) Mount the extension bar on the tension pulley.
(3) While increasing the tension of the V-belt with the
extension bar, retighten the tension pulley’s securing
bolts A and B in the order mentioned.
FLUID LEVEL CHECKM37FlAJ
1.Park the vehicle on a flat, level surface, start the engine, and
then turn the steering wheel several times to raise the
temperature of the fluid to approximately 50
- 60°C (122 -
140°F).
2.With the engine running, turn the wheel all the way to the
left and right several times.
3.Check the fluid in the oil reservoir for foaming or milkiness.
Check the difference of the fluid level when the engine is
stopped, and while it is running. If the fluid level changes
considerably, air bleeding should be done.
FLUID REPLACEMENTM37FJAL1. Raise the front wheels on a jack, and then support them
with rigid racks.
2. Disconnect the return hose connection.
3. Connect a vinyl hose to the return hose, and drain the oil
into a container.
4. Disconnect the high-tension cable, and then while operat-
ing the starting motor intermittently, turn the steering
wheel all the way to the left and right several times to drain
all of the fluid.
Caution
Be careful not to position the high-tension cable nearthe carburetor or the delivery pipe.
5.Connect the return hoses securely, and then secure it with
the clip.
6.Fill the oil reservoir with the specified fluid up to the lower
position of the filter, and then bleed the air.
Specified fluid:MITSUBISHI PLUS ATF/Automatic
transmission fluid “DEXRON” or
“DEXRON II”
1 TSB Revision

37A-20
STEERING - Power Steering Gear Box
.UBRICATION AND SEALING POINTS
Automatic transmission fluid
13N0022
hid:MITSUBISHI PLUS ATF/Automatic transmission fluid“DEXRON” or “DEXRON II”
13G0070
Grease: Silicone greaseFluid:
MITSUBISHI PLUS ATF/Automatic transmission fluid
“DEXRON” or “DEXRON II”
Sealant:1 3M ART, Part No. 8663 or
equivalent.
L--1
I-
13N0019
Fluid:MITSUBISHI PLUS ATF/Automatic transmission fluid
“DEXRON” or “DEXRON II”
l.?POO,,13Y564
Sealant:3M ART, Part No. 8663 or
equivalent
1360186
Fluid:MITSUBISHI PLUS ATF/
Automatic transmission fluid
“DEXRON” or “DEXRON II”i13FOO30
TSB Revision