maintenance MITSUBISHI 380 2005 User Guide
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Page 1224 of 1500

HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
GENERAL00-3
HOW TO USE THIS MANUALM1001000100897
MAINTENANCE, REPAIR AND
SERVICING EXPLANATIONS
This manual provides explanations, etc. concerning
procedures for the inspection, maintenance, repair
and servicing of the subject model. Unless otherwise
specified, each service procedure covers all models.
Procedures covering specific models are identified
by the model codes, or similar designation (engine
type, transaxle type, etc). A description of these des-
ignations is covered in this manual under "VEHICLE
IDENTIFICATION."
.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
The "ON-VEHICLE SERVICE" section has proce-
dures for performing inspections and adjustments of
particularly important components. These proce-
dures are done with regard to maintenance and ser-
vicing, but other inspections (looseness, play,
cracking, damage, etc.) must also be performed.
.
SERVICE PROCEDURES
The service steps are arranged in numerical order.
Attention to be paid in performing vehicle service are
described in detail in SERVICE POINTS.
DEFINITION OF TERMS
.
STANDARD VALUE
Indicates the value used as the standard for judging
whether or not a part or adjustment is correct.
.
LIMIT
Shows the maximum or minimum value for judging
whether or not a part or adjustment is acceptable.
.
REFERENCE VALUE
Indicates the adjustment value prior to starting the
work (presented in order to facilitate assembly and
adjustment procedures, and so they can be com-
pleted in a shorter time).
.
DANGER, WARNING, AND CAUTION
DANGER, WARNING, and CAUTION call special
attention to a necessary action or to an action that
must be avoided. The differences among DANGER,
WARNING, and CAUTION are as follows:
If a DANGER is not followed, the result is severe
bodily harm or even death.
If a WARNING is not followed, the result could be
bodily injury.
If a CAUTION is not followed, the result could be
damage to the vehicle, vehicle components or
service equipment.
TIGHTENING TORQUE INDICATION
The tightening torque indicates a median and its tol-
erance by a unit of N
m (in-lb.) or Nm (ft.-lb.). For
fasteners with no assigned torque value, refer to
P.00-32.
SPECIAL TOOL NOTE
Only MMC special tool part numbers are called out in
the repair sections of this manual. Please refer to the
special tool cross-reference chart located at the
beginning of each group, for the special tool number
that is available in your market.
ABBREVIATIONS
The following abbreviations are used in this manual
for classification of model types:
A/T:Automatic transaxle, or models equipped with
automatic transaxle.
MPI: Multipoint fuel injection, or engines equipped
with multiport fuel injection.
A/C: Air conditioning.
3.8L engine: 3.8 litre <6G75> engine, or a model
equipped with such an engine.
ABS: Anti-lock Braking System
TCL: Traction Control System
ECU: Electronic Control Unit
V.C.I.: Vehicle Communication Interface
SWS: Simplified Wiring System
CAN: Controller Area Network
M/T: Manual Transmission
SRS: Supplemental Restraint System
Page 1255 of 1500

LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
GENERAL00-34
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCEM1001001200336
Maintenance and lubrication service recommenda-
tions have been compiled to provide maximum pro-
tection for the vehicle owner's investment against all
reasonable types of driving conditions. Since these
conditions vary with the individual vehicle owner's
driving habits, the area in which the vehicle is oper-
ated and the type of driving to which the vehicle is
subjected, it is necessary to prescribe lubrication and
maintenance service on a time frequency as well as
mileage interval basis.
Oils, lubricants and greases are classified and
graded according to standards recommended by the
Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) and the Aus-
tralian Petroleum Institute (API).
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULES
For Information on service maintenance refer to the
"Service handbook".
ENGINE OIL
Tests have shown that laboratory animals
develop skin cancer after prolonged contact with
used engine oil. Accordingly, the potential exists
for humans to develop a number of skin disor-
ders, including cancer, from such exposure to
used engine oil. Therefore, when changing
engine oil, be careful not to touch it as much as
possible. Protective clothing and gloves, that
cannot be penetrated by oil, should be worn. The
skin should be thoroughly washed with soap and
water, or use waterless hand cleaner, to remove
any used engine oil. Do not use petrol, thinners,
or solvents.Either of the following engine oils should be used:
1. Engine oil conforming to the ACEA classification:
"For service A1, A2 or A3.
2. Engine oil conforming to the API classification:
"For service SG" or higher.
FUEL USAGE STATEMENT
Using leaded petrol in this car will damage the
catalytic converters and heated oxygen sensors,
and affect the warranty coverage validity.
This vehicle must use unleaded petrol only.
This vehicle has a fuel filler tube which is especially
designed to accept only the smaller-diameter
unleaded petrol dispensing nozzle.
The 3.8L model is designed to operate on unleaded
petrol having an octane rating (DIN 51607) of 90
RON or higher.
.
PETROL CONTAINING ALCOHOL
Some petrol sold at service stations contain alcohol
although they may not be so identified.
Using fuels containing alcohol is not recommended
unless the nature of the blend can be determined as
being satisfactory, as follows.
Gasohol: A mixture of 10% ethanol and 90%
unleaded gasoline may be used in your vehicle. If
driveability problems are experienced as a result of
using gasohol, it is recommended that the vehicle be
operated on petrol.
Methanol: Do not use petrol containing methanol
(wood alcohol). Using this type of alcohol can result
in vehicle performance deterioration and damage
critical parts in the fuel system components. Fuel
system damage and performance problems resulting
from the use of petrol containing methanol may not
be covered by the new vehicle warranty.
MATERIALS ADDED TO FUEL
Indiscriminate use of fuel system cleaning agents
should be avoided. Many materials intended for gum
and varnish removal may contain highly active sol-
vents or similar ingredients that can be harmful to
gasket and diaphragm materials used in fuel system
component parts.
Page 1258 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-37
MAINTENANCE SERVICE
1. FUEL SYSTEM (TANK, PIPE LINE AND
CONNECTION, AND FUEL TANK FILLER TUBE
CAP) (CHECK FOR LEAKS)
M1001001600312
Check for damage or leakage in the fuel lines and connections.
2. FUEL HOSES (CHECK CONDITION)M1001001700308
1. Inspect the surface of fuel hoses for heat and mechanical
damage. Hard and brittle rubber, cracking, tears, cuts,
abrasions and excessive swelling indicate deterioration of
the rubber.
2. If the fabric casing of the rubber hose is exposed by cracks
and abrasions in the fuel system, the hose should be
replaced.
3. AIR CLEANER FILTER (REPLACE)M1001001800338
The air cleaner element will become dirty during use, reducing
its effectiveness. Replace it with a new one.
REPLACEMENT OF AIR CLEANER ELEMENT
1. Unclamp the air cleaner housing cover.
2. Remove the air cleaner element and install a new one.
3. When clamping the air cleaner housing cover in place, be
sure that the cover is completely closed.
4. EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CANISTER (CHECK
FOR CLOGGING)
M1001001900324
If the fuel-vapor cannister is clogged or damaged, excess fuel
vapor will escape into the atmosphere causing a strong fuel
vapour smell t emitt from engine compartmrnt. emission. Dis-
connect the line at both ends, and blow it clean with com-
pressed air. Remove the fuel tank filler tube cap from the filler
tube and check to see if there is evidence that the seal makes
improper contact to the filler tube.
Page 1259 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-38
5. SPARK PLUGS (REPLACE)M1001002000346
Iridium plugs are used. Use care not to damage the iridium
tips of the plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
1. Spark plugs must spark properly to assure proper engine
performance and reduce exhaust emission level. Therefore,
they should be replaced periodically with new ones( Refer to
Maintainence Schedule).
Spark plug type
2. The new plugs should be checked for the proper gap.
Spark plug gap: 1.0
1.1 mm
3. Install the spark plugs and tighten to 25
5 Nm (18 4
ft-lb).
6. TIMING BELT (REPLACE)M1001002300273
Replace the belt with a new one according to the vehicle main-
tenance schedule to assure proper engine performance.
<3.8L ENGINE>
For removal and installation procedures, refer to GROUP 11C,
Engine Mechanical <3.8L Engine>
Timing Belt Removal
and Installation P.11A-46.MAKER 3.8L ENGINE
BOSCH FR8DI30
Page 1260 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-39
7. DRIVE BELTS (FOR ALTERNATOR, POWER
STEERING PUMP AND AIR CONDITIONING)
(CHECK)
M1001008700031
ALTERNATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION CHECK
<3.8L ENGINE>
.
WHEN USING DIAGNOSTIC TOOL (MUT-III)
Required Special Tools:
MB991668: Belt Tension Meter Set
Diagnostic Tool (MUT-III)
MB991824: Vehicle Communication Interface (V.C.I.)
MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A (BLUE)
To prevent damage to DIAGNOSTIC TOOL (MUT-III), always
turn the ignition switch to the "LOCK" (OFF) position
before connecting or disconnecting.
1. Connect Belt Tension Meter Set (MB991668) to V.C.I
(MB991824).
2. Connect MUT-III Main Harness A (BLUE) (MB991910) to
V.C.I (MB991824).
3. Connect MUT-III Main Harness A (BLUE) (MB991910) to the
data link connector.
4. Turn the ignition switch to the "ON" position and select "Belt
Tension" from the menu V.C.I (MB991824) screen.
Page 1261 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-40
The temperature of the surface of the belt should be as
close as possible to underhood temperature.
Do not let any contaminants such as water or oil get
onto the microphone.
If strong gusts of wind blow against the microphone or
if there are any loud sources of noise nearby, the val-
ues measured by the microphone may not correspond
to actual values.
If the microphone is touching the belt while the mea-
surement is being made, the values measured by the
microphone may not correspond to actual values.
Do not take the measurement while the vehicle's engine
is running.
5. Hold special tool MB991668 (microphone) to the middle of
the drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by
the arrow), about 10
20 mm (0.4 0.8 inch) away from the
rear surface of the belt and so that it is perpendicular to the
belt (within an angle of
15 degree angle).
6. Gently tap the middle of the belt between the pulleys (the
place indicated by the arrow) with your finger as shown in
the illustration, and check that the vibration frequency of the
belt is within the standard value.
Standard value:
NOTE: Because the frequency depends on the belt material,
confirm Part No. shown on the reverse of the belt.
.
Part No. Vibration frequency Hz
MD368275 133
158
MN158101, MN187016 143
169
Page 1262 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-41
WHEN USING THE TENSION GAUGE
Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is within
the standard value.
Standard value: 490
686 N (110 154 lb)
.
BELT DEFLECTION CHECK
Apply approximately 98 N (22 lb) of force to the middle of the
drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the
arrow) and check that the amount of deflection in within the
standard value.
Standard value: 8.4
10.7 mm (0.33 0.42 in)
Page 1263 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-42
ALTERNATOR DRIVE BELT TENSION
ADJUSTMENT
.1. Loosen the tensioner pulley fixing nut.
2. With the tensioner pulley fixing nut temporarily tightened to
15
5 Nm (11 4 ft-lb), set the belt tension or defection
amount to the standard value using the adjusting bolt.
Standard value:
3. Tighten the tension pulley fixing nut.
Tightening torque: 49
10 Nm (36 7 ft-lb)
POWER STEERING DRIVE BELT TENSION
CHECK
.
WHEN USING DIAGNOSTIC TOOL (MUT-III)
Required Special Tools:
MB991668: Belt Tension Meter Set
Diagnostic Tool (MUT-III)
MB991824: Vehicle Communication Interface (V.C.I.)
MB991910: MUT-III Main Harness A (BLUE)
Gently tap the middle of the belt between the pulleys (the loca-
tion indicated by the arrow) with your finger as shown in the
illustration, and check that the vibration frequency of the belt is
within the standard value.
NOTE: Refer to P.00-39 for details on the method of measuring
the vibration frequency using the scan tool.
Standard value:
.
ITEMS DURING
ADJUSTMENTDURING
REPLACEMENT
Vibration
frequency Hz150
163 180 202
Tension N (lb) 539
637
(121
143)785
981
(176
221)
Deflection
(Reference value)
mm (in)8.9
10.1
(0.35
0.40)6.2
7.5
(0.24
0.30)
ITEM WHEN
CHECKEDDURING
ADJUSTME
NTDURING
REPLACEM
ENT
Vibration
frequency Hz124
160 134 151 160 189
Page 1264 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-43
WHEN USING A TENSION GAUGE
Use a belt tension gauge to check that the belt tension is within
the standard value.
Standard value:
.
BELT DEFLECTION CHECK
Apply approximately 98 N (22 lb) of force to the middle of the
drive belt between the pulleys (at the place indicated by the
arrow) and check that the amount of deflection is within the
standard value.
Standard value:
.if the tension or deflection is outside the standard value, adjust
by the following procedure.
1. Loosen the tensioner pulley lock nut.
2. Adjust the belt tension to the standard value by turning the
adjusting bolt. The tension will increase when turning the
adjusting bolt clockwise, and decrease when turning
counterclockwise.
3. Tighten the lock nut to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 49
9 Nm (36 7 ft-lb)
4. Tighten the adjusting bolt.
Tightening torque: 5.0
1.0 Nm (44 9 in-lb)
Check after turning the crankshaft one or more rotations
clockwise.
5. Check the belt deflection amount and tension, and readjust
if necessary.
ITEM WHEN
CHECKEDDURING
ADJUSTMENTDURING
REPLACEMENT
Te n s i o n N
(lb)294 490
(66
110)343
441
(77
99)490
686
(110
154)
ITEM WHEN
CHECKEDDURING
ADJUSTMENTDURING
REPLACEMENT
Deflection
(Reference
value) mm
(in)12.3 16.2
(0.48
0.64)13.2
15.1
(0.52
0.59)9.6
12.3
(0.38
0.48)
Page 1265 of 1500

MAINTENANCE SERVICE
GENERAL00-44
8. EXHAUST SYSTEM (CONNECTIONS PORTION
OF MUFFLER, MUFFLER PIPES AND
CONVERTER HEAT SHIELDS) (CHECK AND
SERVICE AS REQUIRED)
M1001005800299
1. Check for holes and exhaust gas leaks due to damage,
corrosion, etc.
2. Check the joints and connections for looseness and exhaust
gas leaks.
3. Check the rubber hangers and brackets for damage.
9. ENGINE OIL (CHANGE)M1001002600360
Use the specified oil. (Refer to P.00-35.)
Use care as oil could be hot.
1. After warming up the engine, remove the oil filler cap.
2. Remove the drain plug to allow the engine oil to drain.
3. Install a new drain plug gasket so that it faces in the
direction shown in the illustration, and then tighten the drain
plug to the specified torque.
Tightening torque: 39
5 Nm (29 3 ft-lb)
4. Pour new engine oil in through the oil filler hole.
Specified Engine Oil:
To ta l q u a n t i t y :
<3.8L Engine> 4.6 Litres
5. Install the engine oil filler cap.
6. Start the engine and run it at idle for a few minutes.
7. Pull out the oil dipstick slowly and check that the oil level is
within the marks on the oil dipstick.
8. Check that the oil is not excessively dirty, that there is no
coolant or petrol mixed in, and that it has sufficient viscosity.
10. ENGINE OIL FILTER (REPLACE)M1001002700345
The quality of replacement filters varies considerably. Only high
quality filters should be used to assure most efficient service.
Genuine oil filters require that the filter is capable of withstand-
ing a pressure of 1,800 kPa (261 psi) are high quality filters.
.