lights MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 User Guide
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Page 178 of 1216
![MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 User Guide 5-38BRAKES - Anti-lock Braking System Troubleshooting
E-5Abnormality of solenoid valve drive circuit
[Explanation]*>The ABS ECU normally monitors the solenoid valve
when turned OFF, the ECU determines MITSUBISHI ECLIPSE 1991 User Guide 5-38BRAKES - Anti-lock Braking System Troubleshooting
E-5Abnormality of solenoid valve drive circuit
[Explanation]*>The ABS ECU normally monitors the solenoid valve
when turned OFF, the ECU determines](/img/19/57104/w960_57104-177.png)
5-38BRAKES - Anti-lock Braking System Troubleshooting
E-5Abnormality of solenoid valve drive circuit
[Explanation]*>The ABS ECU normally monitors the solenoid valve
when turned OFF, the ECU determines the solenoid%’ -’drive circuit.coil wire is broken/short circuited or the harness is
If no current flows in the solenoid even if the ECUbroken/short circuited and then the warning light
turns the solenoid ON or if it continues to flow evenlights up.
IGNITIONSWITCH(IGI)
7JIB------_-_tor and check with the
side connector.
Connect HU
1OP connec-
disconnect ECU con-
>Is the solenoid valve resis-
tance value within the range
of the standard values when
measured at the ECU con-
nector?Standard value:
3.0-3.2 Q
Yes1
II
I
Solenoid valve drive circuit isnormal.I
NoReplace HU.I
NoIs the resistance value for
the solenoid valve within the
range ofthe standard
values?Standard value:
3.0-3.2 Q, IYes ,
1
JThe harness wire for the
solenoidvalvecircuit
whose resistance value is
outside the range of the
standard value is broken
or short circuited.,-‘he-
-Repair
Page 309 of 1216

ENGINE <1.8L Engine>- Service Adjustment Procedures9-25
MANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTION(1) Before inspection and adjustment, put the vehicle
in=following state.
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95°C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric, cooling fan, and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral
(N or P for vehicles with an automa-
tic transaxle)
l Steering wheel: Neutral position
(2) Check that the idling revolution speed is normal.
(3) Remove the PCV hose from the PCV valve and attach a
vacuum gauge.
(4) Check that the negative pressure at the intake manifold
during idle revolution is normal.
Standard value: 510 mmHg (20
in.Hg)(5) If outside the standard value, isolate the cause by referring
to the following table and repair the fault.
SymptomCauseRemedy
l The vacuum gauge reading is less thanl Ignition timing is retarded.l Adjust the ignition timing.
standard value, but the pointer is
-stable.
l The vacuum gauge pointer swingsl Air mixture concentration too
slowly.rich.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.l The vacuum gauge pointer drops irre-
gularly.
l The vacuum gauge pointer drops inter-
mittently to 30 to
160 mmHg (1.2 to
6.3 in.Hg).l The vacuum gauge pointer drops sud-
denly from the normal reading to 250rronnrt$,(9.8 rn.Hg), then returns tol Air mixture concentration too
lean.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.0 Incomplete close contact of in-
take exhaust valve seat.l Check and repair the valve.
l Broken cylinder head gasketl Replace cylinder head gasket.
Page 359 of 1216

_-
a--ENGINE
<2.0L DOHC Engine> -Service Adjustment Procedures9-75
JMANIFOLD VACUUM INSPECTION
NO9FNAO(1) Before inspection and adjustment, put the vehicle into the
following state.
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-g5”C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric, cooling fan, and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral (N or
P for vehicles with an automa-
tic transaxle)
l Steering wheel: Neutral position
(2) Check that the idling revolution speed is normal.
(3) Remove the PCV hose from the PCV valve and attach a
vacuum gauge.
(4) Check that the negative pressure at the intake manifold
during idle revolution is normal.
Standard value:
mmHg (19.3 in.Hg)
mmHg (18.9 in.Hg)(5) If outside the standard value, isolate the cause by referring
to the following table and repair the fault.
ymptomICause1 Remedy
The vacuum gauge reading is less than
standard value, but the pointer is
stable.
The vacuum gauge pointer swingsslowly.
l Ignition timing is retarded.
l Air mixture concentration too
rich.
l Adjust the ignition timing.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.
The vacuum gauge pointer drops
irre-gularly.l Air mixture concentration too
lean.
l Check ECI-MULTI system.
The vacuum gauge pointer drops inter-mittently to 30 to 160
mmHg (1.2 to
6.3 in.Hg).
The vacuum gauge pointer drops sud-
denly from the normal reading to 250
mmHg (9.8 in.Hg), then returns tonormal.
l Incomplete close contact of in-
take and exhaust valve seat.
l Broken cylinder head gasket
l Check and repair the valve.
l Replace cylinder head gasket.
Page 495 of 1216

FUEL SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures <1.8L Engine>l-4-41
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
CURB IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
CautionNlIFiiAE
The improper setting (throttle valve opening) will increase
exhaust gas temperature at deceleration, reducing catalystlife greatly and deteriorating exhaust gas cleaning per-
formance. It also has effect on fuel consumption and
engine braking.
ilter
Paper clip
16A0898
PI-e-conditions for inspection
0Engine coolant temperature: 85-95°C (185-205°F)
0Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFF
l Transaxle: Neutral
(P for vehicles with an automatic
transaxle)l Steering wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a power
steering)l Check ignition timing and adjust if necessary. Refer to
GROUP 8.
NOTEWith vehicles for Canada, the headlights and taillights, etc.
remain on even when the lighting switch is turned OFF, but thiscauses no problems during inspection.
(1) Insert the paper clip to the connector.
(2) Connect the tachometer to the inserted clip.
(3)Run the engine for more than 5 seconds at an engine speedof 2,000 to 3,000 rpm.
(4) Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
(5) Read the idling rpm. If it is not within the specified speed,
check the idle speed control system.
Curb idle speed: 700
f 100 rpm
NOTEAdjustment of the idling speed is usually unnecessary,
because this system controls the idling speed.
IDLE SPEED CONTROL AND
THROTlLE POSI-
TION SENSOR ADJUSTMENT
N14FIATAdjustment conditions
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95X (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: Set to OFF
l Transaxle: Neutral (P for vehicles with an automatic
transaxle)l Steering wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a power
steering)
(1) Slacken the accelerator cable enough.
(2) Connect a tachometer.
Page 502 of 1216

14-48FUEL SYSTEM - Service Adjustment Procedures <2.0L Engine>
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURES
<2.0L DOHC Engine>
CURB IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
Caution
N14FHADThe improper setting (throttle valve opening) will increase
exhaust gas temperature at deceleration, reducing
catalys-tic converter life greatly and deteriorating exhaust gas
cleaning performance. It also has effect on fuel ‘consump-
tion and engine braking.
Pre-conditions for inspection
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95°C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric cooling fan and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral (P for vehicles with automatic transaxle)l Steering wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a power-
steering)l Check ignition timing and adjust if necessary. Refer to
GROUP 8.
NOTEWith vehicles for Canada, the headlights and taillights, etc.
remain on even when the lighting switch is turned OFF, but thiscauses no problems during inspection.
(1) Connect the tachometer to the engine speed detection
terminal.
(2)Run the engine for more than 5 seconds at an engine speedof 2,000 to 3,000 rpm.
(3) Run the engine at idle for 2 minutes.
(4) Read the idling rpm. If it is not within the specified speed,
check the idle speed control system.
Curb idle speed:
750f 100 rpm
NOTE1. Adjustment of the idling speed is usually unnecessary,
because this system controls the idling speed.
2.For rpm, one-half of the actual engine rpm is indicated,so the actual engine rpm is two times the indicated
value shown by the tachometer.
BASIC IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
N14FHBIPre-conditions for inspection
l Engine coolant temperature:
85-95°C (185-205°F)
l Lights, electric cooling fan, and accessories: OFF
lTransaxle: Neutral (P for vehicles with automatic transaxle)l Steerig wheel: Neutral position (vehicles with a
power-
steering)(1) Connect a tachometer.
Page 512 of 1216

14-58FUEL SYSTEM -MPI System Inspection <1.8L Engine>
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHTNWQAB
Among the self-diagnosis items, a malfunction indicator light
comes on to notify the driver of the emission control items
when an irregularity is detected.
However, when an irregular signal returns to
notmal ‘and the
engine control unit judges that it has returned to normal, the
malfunction indicator light goes out.
Moreover, when the ignition switch is turned off, the light goes
out. Even if the ignition switch is turned on again, the light doesnot come on until the irregularity is detected.
Here, immediately after the ignition switch is turn on, the
malfunction indicator light is lit for 5 seconds to indicate that
the malfunction indicator light operates normally.
Items indicated by the lightening malfunction light
Engine control unit
Oxygen sensor
Air-flow sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Throttle position sensor
Motor position sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor
Crank angle sensor
No. 1 cylinder TDC sensor
Barometric pressure sensor
Ignition timing adjustment signal
Injector
Fuel pump
EGR system
The malfunction indicator light lights up when the ignition
timing adjustment terminal is short-circuited
,‘t’o ground.
Consequently, it lights up ,when the ignition timing
adjustment is grounded when adjusting ignition timing,
but in this case there is no abnormality.
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR LIGHT INSPECTlON
When turning on the ignition switch, check that the light comes
on.
NOTElf the light does not come on, check the harness and light for
breakage.SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Nl4PMFaThe engine control unit monitors the input/output signals
(some signals at all times and the others under specified
conditions) of the engine control unit.
Page 513 of 1216

FUEL SYSTEM - MPI System inspection <1.8L Engine>14-59
--..When it is noticed that an irregularity has continued for a
specified time or longer from when the irregular signal is
initially monitored. Passing a certain number, the engine
control unit judges that an irregularity has occurred, memorizesthe malfunction code, and outputs the signal to the
self-diagnosis output terminal.
There are 14 diagnosis items, and the diagnosis results can beread out with a voltmeter.
Moreover, since memorization of the malfunction codes is
backed up directly by the battery, the diagnosis results are
memorized even if the ignition key is turned off. The malfunc-
tion codes will, however, be erased when the battery terminal
or the engine control unit connector is disconnected.
Caution
If the sensor connector is disconnected with the ignition
switch turned on, the malfunction code is memorized. In
this case, disconnect the battery terminal’
(-) for 10seconds or more, and the diagnosis memory will be
erased.The 14 diagnosis items are provided as follows, and if plural
items are activated, they are all indicated sequentially from thesmallest code number.
perature sensor
CautionFor the malfunction code of the ignition timing adjustment
signal, the light for the ignition timing adjustment terminal
lights up when short-circuited to ground.
Consequently, it is output when the ignition timing
adjustment is grounded when adjusting ignition timing,
but in this case there is not abnormality.
CHECK PROCEDURE (SELF-DIAGNOSIS)N14PCAElPrecautions for Operation
(1) When battery voltage is low, no detection of failure is
possible. Be sure to check the battery for voltage and otherconditions before starting the test.
(2) Diagnosis item is erased if the battery or the engine controlunit connector is disconnected. Do not disconnect the
battery before the diagnosis result is completely read.
(3) After check and correction are over, disconnect ground
cable for
10 seconds or more from negative terminal of
battery and connect it again to make sure that failure code
is erased.
Page 560 of 1216

14-106ENGINE CONTROL - Service Adjustment Procedures
TAir intakeAdjusting bolts
Idle switch03A,,2.8
07RQ024L
I
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDM%,&ACCELERATOR CABLE
CNSPECTION AN&I ”ADJUSTMENT
For models equipped with the auto-cruise control systemreferto
P.14-136.(1) Turn air conditioner and lights OFF.
Inspect and adjust at no load.
2) Warm engine until stabilized at idle.
3) Confirm idle speed is at prescribed rpm.
4) Stop engine (ignition switch OFF).
5) Confirm there are no sharp bends in accelerator cable.
6) Check inner cable for correct slack.
7) If there is too much slack or no slack, adjust play by the
following procedures.
@ On models with an SOHC engine, turn the ignition
switch to the ON position (without starting the engine)
and leave in that condition for approximately 15
seconds.@
Loosen the adjusting bolts on the air intake plenum, andthen secure the outer cable so that the free play of the
inner cable will be the standard value.
Standard value:
jlr
3-5 mm (.12-.20 in.)
NOTEIf there is excessive play of the accelerator cable, the
vehicle speed drop (“undershoot”) when climbing a slope
will be large.
If there is no play (excessive tension) of the accelerator
cable, the idling speed will increase.
(8) After adjusting, confirm that throttle valve fully opens and
closes by operating pedal.
(9) Adjust accelerator cable play and confirm throttle lever
stopper touches the idle switch.
ACCELERATOR SWITCH INSPECTION AND
ADJUSTMENT
NlWlEB(1) After warming up the engine, check to be sure that the
accelerator switch is ON when the accelerator pedal’ is in
the free condition. If there is a malfunction, adjust by using
the adjusting bolt.
(2) Press the accelerator pedal by hand until the accelerator
switch switches from ON to OFF and confirm that the
amount of pedal movement (A in the figure) is within the
standard value range.
Standard value:
Accelerator switch switching point
2-6 mm
(.08-.24 ‘in.)
(3) If the distance (A in the figure) is not within the standard
value, adjust it by using the adjusting bolt.
Page 695 of 1216

TRANSAXLE ’
MANUAL AND AUTOMATICCONTENTS
;-AUTOMATICTRANSAXLE
.....................................................137ANNULUS GEAR AND TRANSFER DRIVE GEAR SET (F4A22)..........315ANNULUS GEAR AND TRANSFER DRIVE GEAR SET(F4A33.W4A33)...........................................................................................317CENTERDIFFERENTIAL(W4A33).............................................................329DIFFERENTIAL............................................................................................319ENDCLUTCHASSEMBLY.........................................................................309EXTENSIONHOUSINGASSEMBLY(W4A33).........................................337FRONTCLUTCHASSEMBLY....................................................................302FRONTOUTPUTSHAFT(W4A33)...........................................................332GENERALINFORMATION.........................................................................137KICKDOWNSERVO....................................................................................322LOW-REVERSEBRAKE..............................................................................323OILPUMP...................................................................................................299PLANETARYGEARSET............................................................................311PLANETARYGEARSET............................................................................313REARCLUTCHASSEMBLY(F4A22)........................................................304REARCLUTCHASSEMBLY(FQA33sW4A33)............................................307SERVICEADJUSTMENTPROCEDURES..................................................Drive
Shaft,OilSealsReplacement....................................................;;;
InhibitorSwtchAdjustment................................................................21 1KeyInterlockMechanismCheck.....................................................KrckdownServoAdjustment..................................zii..............................
LinePressureAdjustment...................................................................213
ReducingPressureAdjustment.........................................................214Selector Lever Operation Check........................................................210ShiftLockMechanismCheck...............................................................21 1SpeedometerCableReplacement.........................................................Throttle-posltipn Sensor Adjustment.................................................z2:
TransaxleFluIdLevelInspectIon......................................................209
TransaxleFluidReplacement.............................................................209
SPECIALTOOLS.........................................................................................SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................;“5”9
GeneralSpeclficatlons..................................................................1%Lubricants..................................................................................Sealants and Adhesives..............................................................izi
Serwce Speclflcatlons..................................................159...............Spacer andSnapRing.,.,.............................................................Spacer Set..................................................................1::Torque Speclflcatlons...........................................166Valve Body Spring Identification Chart.....................
.................160
SPEEDOMETERGEARASSEMBLY..........................................................TRANSAXLEASSEMBLY(WA22)............................................................zTRANSAXLE
ASSEMBLY(F4A33.W4A33)................................................TRANSAXLECONTROL.............................................................................;;;TRANSAXLE
OILCOOLER........................................................................TRANSFER..................................................................................................fg
TRANSFERASSEMBLY.............................................................................333TRANSFERCASEADAPTERSUBASSEMBLY(W4A33).......................339TRANSFER CASE SUB ASSEMBLY (W4A33)341TRANSFER SHAFT (F4A33)TROUBLESHOOTING..................................................................................................................................................................................................f;;VALVE
BODY.............................................................................................324
MANUAL TRANSAXLE
5TH-SPEEDSYNCHRONIZERASSEMBLY...............................................42GENERALINFORMATION.........................................................................2.-.INPUTfj,-,A,TASSEMBLY
INTERMEDIATE GEAR ASSEMBLY..........................................................56OUTPUT
SHAFT ASSEMBLY....................................................................61SERVICEADJUSTMENTPROCEDURES..................................................DriveShaftOilSealsReplacement......................................................;;Speedometer Cable Replacement.........................................................
Transaxle Oil Level
InspectIon..............................................................‘liTransaxle Oil Replacement....................................................................
I3
SHIFTLEVERASSEMBLY.........................................................................SHIFTRAILSANDFORKS........................................................................g
SPECIALTOOLS.........................................................................................SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................1:
General Specifications5Lubricants..........................................................................................................................................................................10Sealants and Adhesives
Service Specifications
....................................................................................................................................................1:Snap Ring (for Adjustment) and Spacer...............................................
Torque Specifications.............................................................................
i
SPEEDOMETERGEARASSEMBLY..........................................................TRANS&G.E................................................................................................zTRANSAXLEA!jSEMBLY
TROUBLESHOOTING..................................................................................12
MANUAL TRANSAXLE
CENTERDIFFERENTIAL.............................................................................103CLUTCHHOUSINGASSEMBLY...............................................................DRIVE BEVEL GEAR ASSEMBLY;g
...... .......................................................DRIVENBEVELGEARASSEMBLY...................................a......................EXTENSIONHOUSINGASSEMBLY.........................................................;g
5Tf.jSPEEDSYNCHRONIZERASSEMBLY...............................................101
FRONTDlFFERENTlAL...............................................................................106
FRONTOUTPUTSHAFTASSEMBLY......................................................106
GENERALI~~~~MATN)N...............................................................,.,.......66INPUTSHAFTASSEMBLY........................................................................l~ER,“,EDlATEGEARASSMBLY..........................................................;;i
SERVICEADJUSTMENTPROCEDURES..................................................Drive Shaft Oil Seals Replacement......................................................;;Speedometer Cable Replacement.........................................................
Transaxle
Ojl Level lnspectlon..............................................................;l
Transaxle 011 R~pb33ment....................................................................79Transfer
OilSealReplacement.............................................................80
SHIFTLEVERASSEMBLY.........................................................................SHIFTRAILASSEMBLY............................................................................,z
SPECIALTOOLS.........................................................................................76
SPECIFICATIONS........................................................................................6g
GeneralSpecifications...........................................................................6g
Lubricants...............................................................................................75
SealantsandAdhesives........................................................................76
ServiceSpecifications............................................................................6gSnap Ring (for Adjustment) and Spacer...............................................7 o
TorqueSpecifications.............................................................................74
SPEEDOMETERGEARASSEMBLY..........................................................TRANSAXLE................................................................................................1:TRANSAXLEASSEMBLY...........................................................................86TRANSAXLE
CONTROL
.............................................................................TRANSFER...............................................................................................
g.._TRANSFERA!333lBLY.............................................................................,24
TRANSFERCASEADAPTERSUBASSEMBLY.......................................131TRANSFERCASESUBASSEMBLY.........................................................TR,,UBLES,,OO,,NG..................................................................................1;;
Page 1095 of 1216

BODY - Fender
FENDER
:- REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
-.
Pre-removal Operation0 Removal of Front Garnish
(Refer to P.23-47.)l Removal of Front Turn Signal Light
and Front Combination Light
(Refer to GROUP 8-Front Combi-
nation Light)
l Removal of Headlight Lower Bezel
(Refer to GROUP
8-Headlights)l Removal of Side Air Dam
(Refer to
P.23-74.)LLu23KAAr
Post-installation Operation0 Installation of Side Air Dam
(Refer to P.23-74.)l Installation of Headlight Lower
Bezel
(Refer to GROUP
8-Headlight)0 Installation of Front Turn Signal
Light and Front Combination Light
(Refer to GROUP
8-Front Combi-
nation Light)
0 Installation of Front Garnish
(Refer to P.23-47.)J
Removal steps1. Front splash shield extension
l 2. Front splash shield
l C 3. Front fender panel
NOTE
(1) Reverse the removal procedures to reinstall.(2) .a : Refer to “Service Points of Installation”.
(3)l 1 : This shows a tightening torque of 2.0-2.2 Nm(1 .4-l .6 ft.lbs.1.(4)l 2 : This shows a tightening torque of 4-6 Nm
(2-4 ft.lbs.1.
View ASealantSERVICE POINTS OF INSTALLATION
3. APPLICATION OF SEALANT TO FRONT FENDER PANEL
When installing the fenders, apply specified sealant between
the fenders and the body panels, so that there are no gapswhen the fenders are mounted.
Specified sealant: MOPAR Silicone Rubber Sealer
PartNo.4026070 or equivalent