Gear MITSUBISHI LANCER 2005 Owner's Guide

POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND LINKAGE
POWER STEERING37-33
>>D<< OIL SEAL/RACK BUSHING
INSTALLATION
1. Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the outer
surface of the oil seal. Using special tool installer
adapter (MB990927), press in the oil seal until it is
flush with the bushing end face.
2. Apply ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to the oil
seal inner surface and the O-ring.
3. Wrap the rack end with plastic tape, and push the
rack bushing onto the rack.
>>E<< CIRCLIP INSTALLATION
CAUTION
Insert the circlip to the rack stopper hole while
turning the rack stopper clockwise.
Insert the circlip to the rack stopper hole through
cylinder hole. Turn the rack stopper clockwise and
insert the circlip firmly.
>>F<< UPPER OIL SEAL/UPPER
BEARING INSTALLATION
Apply a coating of ATF DEXRON III or DEXRON II to
the outside of the upper oil seal/upper bearing. Using
the following special tools, press the upper oil
seal/upper bearing into the valve housing.
•MB990938: Bar (Snap-in type)
•MB991203: Oil Seal and Bearing Installer
>>G<< SEAL RINGS INSTALLATION
Because the seal rings expand after installation,
tighten after installing by using special tool seal ring
installer (MB991317) to compress the rings, or press
down by hand.
ACX01156AE
Oil seal
O-ring MB990927
Rack
bushing
AC100261
AC
Rack
Plastic tape
Rack bushing
ACX01158
Circlip
Slot
AB
Circlip
Slot
ACX01159AC MB990938
MB991203
Oil seal
MB991203
Bearing MB990938
ACX01160AB
MB991317

POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND LINKAGE
POWER STEERING37-34
>>H<< LOWER OIL SEAL INSTALLATION
CAUTION
To eliminate a seal malfunction at the valve
housing alignment surface, the upper surface of
the oil seal should project outward
approximately 1 mm from the housing edge
surface.
Using special tool torque tube bearing installer
(MB990941), press the oil seal into the valve
housing.
>>I<< END PLUG INSTALLATION
1. Apply specified sealant to the threaded part of the
end plug.
Specified sealant: 3M ATD Part No.8661,
8663 or equivalent
2. Secure the threaded portion of the end plug at two
places by using a punch.
>>J<< RACK SUPPORT COVER/LOCK
NUT INSTALLATION
1. Position the rack at its centre.
2. Apply specified sealant to the threaded part of the
rack support cover.
Specified sealant:
3M ATD Part No.8661, 8663 or equivalent3. Use the following special tool to tighten the rack
support cover to 23 ± 2 N⋅m.
•MB990607: Torque Wrench Socket
•MB991621: Piston Driver
4. Turn the rack support cover 30° anticlockwise.
5. Use the special tool to hold the rack support
cover, and then tighten the lock nut to 59 ± 10
N⋅m.
>>K<< TOTAL PINION TORQUE
ADJUSTMENT
CAUTION
•Be sure there is no ratcheting or catching
when operating the rack towards the shaft.
•Measure the total pinion torque through the
whole stroke of the rack.
1. Using special tool preload socket (MB991006),
rotate the pinion shaft at the rate of one rotation in
4 to 6 seconds to check the total pinion torque and
the change in torque.
Standard value:
Total pinion torque: 0.8 − 2.1 N⋅m <1300,
1600(Comfort)>
[Change in torque: 0.6 N⋅m or less]
Total pinion torque: 0.7 − 2.1 N⋅m <1600(Sport),
2000>
[Change in torque: 0.6 N⋅m or less]
ACX01161
Housing
AC
Oil
seal
Approximately
1 mm
MB990941
ACX01162
AB
End plugEnd plug
AC100273
MB990607
MB991621
AD
AC100274 AB
MB991006

POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND LINKAGE
POWER STEERING37-35
CAUTION
When adjusting, set at the highest value of the
standard value range.
NOTE: If the total pinion toque cannot be adjusted
to the standard value within the specified return
angle, check the rack support cover components
and replace any parts if necessary.
2. If the total pinion torque or the change in torque is
outside the standard value, move the rack support
cover 0 − 30°, and adjust the pinion torque again.
>>L<< TAB WASHER/TIE ROD
INSTALLATION
After installing the tie rod to the rack, fold tab washer
end (two locations) to tie rod notch.
>>M<< BELLOWS BAND INSTALLATION
1. Turn the adjusting bolt of special tool boot band
crimping tool (MB991561) to adjust the opening
dimension (W) to the standard value.
NOTE: The dimension (W) is adjusted by
approximately 0.7 mm per one turn.
NOTE: Do not turn the adjusting bolt more than
one turn.
Standard value (W): 2.9 mm: Screw in the
adjusting bolt.
: Loosen the
adjusting bolt.
CAUTION
•Hold the rack housing, and use special tool to
crimp the bellows band securely.
•Crimp the bellows band until special tool
touches the stopper.
2. Use special tool boot band crimping tool
(MB991561) to crimp the bellows band.
3. Check that crimped width (A) is within the
standard value.
Standard value (A): 2.4 − 2.8 mm
: Readjust the
dimension (W) of step (1) to the value
calculated by the following equation, and
repeat step (2).
W = 5.5 mm − A [Example: if (A) is 2.9 mm,
(W) is 2.6 mm.]
: Remove the
bellows band, readjust the dimension (W) of
step (1) to the value calculated by the
following equation, and use a new bellows
band to repeat steps (2) to (3).
W = 5.5 mm − A [Example: if (A) is 2.3 mm,
(W) is 3.2 mm.]
ACX01163
AB
ACX01164
AB
WMB991561
Adjusting boltStopper
ACX01165AB
MB991561
ACX01166
AB
A

POWER STEERING GEAR BOX AND LINKAGE
POWER STEERING37-36
>>N<< TIE ROD END/LOCK NUT
INSTALLATION
Screw in the tie rod end to achieve the right and left
length as illustrated. Lock with the lock nut.
NOTE: The lock nuts must be tightened securely
only after the steering gear is installed to the vehicle
and toe-in is adjusted.
>>O<< GEAR MOUNTING RUBBER
INSTALLATION
Install the gear mounting rubber to the rack housing
so that the distance is as shown in the illustration.
TIE ROD END BALL JOINT DUST COVER
REPLACEMENT
M1372008200327
If the dust cover is damaged accidentally during
service work, replace the dust cover as follows:
1. Apply specified grease to the lip and inside of the
dust cover.
Specified grease:
Multipurpose grease SAE J310, NLGI No.2 or
equivalent
2. Drive in the dust cover with special tool front axle
base (MB990776) until it is fully seated.
3. Check the dust cover for cracks or damage by
pushing it with your finger.
AC001011
AM
Lock nut Edge of bellows
assembly groove
180 mm
AC100275
AB
220 mm
AC001012
AB
MB990776

POWER STEERING HOSES
POWER STEERING37-43

•Centermember (Refer to GROUP 32,
Engine Roll Stopper Centermember
P.32-7).
•Front exhaust pipe (Refer to GROUP
15, Exhaust Pipe and Main Muffler
P.15-11).
4. Steering gear and joint connecting
bolt
5. Rear roll stopper connecting bolt
6. Rear roll stopper (Refer to GROUP
32, Engine Roll Stopper
Centermember P.32-7).
<>7. Eye boltRemoval steps (Continued)
8. Gasket
9. Pressure hose assembly
10. Return tube
>>A<<11. Return hose
<>12. Return tube
13. O-ringRemoval steps (Continued)
AC304698AB
15 ± 3 N·m
18 ± 2 N·m
167 ± 9 N·m 12 ± 2 N·m
49 ± 10 N·m 12 ± 2 N·m
57 ± 7 N·m*
3 1
2
9
10
7
5 6
24
8857 ± 7 N·m
167 ± 9 N·m
Crossmember12 ± 2 N·m <1300, 1600>
<2000>
7
6
57 ± 7 N·m
7 6
57 ± 7 N·m
7
6
57 ± 7 N·m
12 ± 2 N·m
Removal steps
1. Oil reservoir
>>C<<2. Suction hose
>>B<<3. Return hose•Clock spring (Refer to GROUP 52B,
Air Bag Modules and Clock Spring
P.52B-210). Removal steps (Continued)

POWER STEERING HOSES
POWER STEERING37-44
REMOVAL SERVICE POINT
<> EYE BOLT/RETURN TUBE
REMOVAL
CAUTION
If the joint cover grommet has been removed,
install it properly as follows.
Align the joint cover grommet notch (arrow A)
with the steering gear lug (arrow B), and then
install the steering joint cover to the steering
gear.
1. Loosen the crossmember mounting bolts and
nuts, and lower the crossmember to a position so
that the eye bolts or return tube at the steering
gear side can be removed.
NOTE: In this case, do not remove the
crossmember mounting bolts and nuts.
2. Remove the eye bolts or return tube.
INSTALLATION SERVICE POINTS
>>A<< RETURN HOSE INSTALLATION

Install the return hose so that the marking is
positioned as shown in the illustration.
>>B<< RETURN HOSE INSTALLATION
Install the return hose so that the markings are
positioned as shown in the illustration.
>>C<< SUCTION HOSE INSTALLATION
Install the suction hose (oil pump side) so that the
marking is positioned forward.
•Centermember (Refer to GROUP 32,
Engine Roll Stopper Centermember
P.32-7).
•Front exhaust pipe (Refer to GROUP
15, Exhaust Pipe and Main Muffler
P.15-11).
4. Steering gear and joint connecting
bolt
5. Rear roll stopper connecting bolt
<>6. Eye bolt
7. Gasket
8. Pressure hose assembly
<>9. Return tube
10. O-ringRemoval steps (Continued)
AC304922AB
A
B Joint cover
grommet
Steering gear
AC100277
ABReturn hose
AC305132AB
Return hose
Return tubeReturn hose

FOG LAMP
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL54A-71
FOG LAMP
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONM1542000300343
SPECIAL TOOLM1542000600894
TROUBLESHOOTINGM1542000701292
When the front fog lamp switch is turned to ON with
the tail lamp or the headlamp on (the tail lamp switch
or the headlamp switch is ON), the fog lamp relay
turns on, and the fog lamps will illuminate.
If the tail lamps or the headlamps are turned off with
the lighting switch OFF while the fog lamps are on,
the front fog lamps turn off at the same time to
prevent unattended operation.
If the tail lamps are turned off by the headlamp
automatic shutdown function, the fog lamps turn off
at the same time. However, if the tail lamps illuminate
again, the fog lamps do not.
The front fog lamps are controlled by the Smart
Wiring System (SWS). For troubleshooting, refer to
respective Groups below.
•Not using SWS monitor: GROUP 54B, SWS
Troubleshooting P.54B-38.
•Using SWS monitor: GROUP 54C, SWS
Troubleshooting P.54C-22.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
FRONT FOG LAMP AIMING CHECKM1542001100438
After setting the vehicles to the following condition,
adjust the front fog lamp aiming.
•Check that the tyre inflation pressure is at the
value indicated on the tyre pressure labels.
•Set the vehicle to the unladen condition and park
it on a level surface.
•Have a single person (approximately 75 kg) sit in
the driver’s seat.•Run the engine at a speed of 2000 r/min to fully
charge the battery.
Turn on the front fog lamps and check that the
illumination is within the standard value range.
Standard value: Illuminates to within 40
metres
CAUTION
For the fog lamp which is not being measured,
disconnect that fog lamp’s connector if possible
so that it does not illuminate while carrying out
the adjustment. Furthermore, make sure that the
light axis does not get shifted when
re-connecting the connector.
If the value is out of the standard value, insert the
screwdriver (+) through the aiming hole on the side
under cover to adjust by turning the adjusting gear
for fog lamp aiming.
NOTE: Horizontal adjustment is not possible.
In addition, the method of checking the light axis on a
screen (simple check) is given below. Item Standard value
Front fog lamp light axis check Illuminates to within 40 metres
Tool Number Name Use
MB990784 Ornament remover Removal of instrument panel
ornament
MB990784
AC301337
Cross-tipped
screwdriver
AB

FOG LAMP
CHASSIS ELECTRICAL54A-72
1. Place the screen so that it is directly opposite the
centre of the fog lamp at a distance of 3 metres,
and turn on the fog lamps.
CAUTION
For the front fog lamp which is not being
measured, disconnect that fog lamp’s connector
if possible so that it does not illuminate while
carrying out the adjustment. Furthermore, make
sure that the light axis does not get shifted when
re-connecting the connector.
2. Insert the screwdriver (+) through the aiming hole
on the side under cover. By turning the adjusting
gear for fog lamp aiming, align the cutoff line
(border line of the shadow temperature) with the
specified position in the figure.
NOTE: Horizontal adjustment is not possible.
AC305200AB
In the centre
of front fog lamps
Screen
3 m
H V
AC305154
Screwdriver (+)
Centre of lamp
Cut-off lineVertical direction
1.15˚ (6cm)
High-luminance
zone H V
Screwdriver (+)
Centre of lamp
Cut-off lineVertical direction
1.15˚ (6cm)
High-luminance
zone
AB

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
HEATER, AIR CONDITIONER AND VENTILATION55-74
REFRIGERANT LEAK REPAIR
PROCEDURE
M1552001500277
LOST CHARGE
If the system has lost all charge due to a leak:
1. Evacuate the system (Refer to P.55-72).
2. Charge the system with approximately 480 − 520
g of refrigerant.
3. Check for leaks.
4. Discharge the system.
5. Repair leaks.
CAUTION
Replacement filter-drier units must be sealed
while in storage. The drier used in these units will
saturate water quickly upon exposure to the
atmosphere. When installing a drier, have all
tools and supplies ready for quick assembly to
avoid keeping the system open any longer than
necessary.
6. Replace receiver drier.
7. Evacuate and charge system.
LOW CHARGE
If the system has not lost all of its refrigerant charge;
locate and repair all leaks. If it is necessary to
increase the system pressure to find the leak
(because of an especially low charge) add
refrigerant. If it is possible to repair the leak without
discharging the refrigerant system, use the
procedure for correcting low refrigerant level.
HANDLING TUBING AND FITTINGS
Kinks in the refrigerant tubing or sharp bends in the
refrigerant hose lines will greatly reduce the capacity
of the entire system. High pressures are produced in
the system when it is operating. Extreme care must
be exercised to make sure that all connections are
pressure tight. Dirt and moisture can enter the
system when it is opened for repair or replacement of
lines or components. The following precautions must
be observed. The system must be completely
discharged before opening any fitting of connection
in the refrigeration system. Open fittings with caution
even after the system has been discharged. If any
pressure is noticed as a fitting is loosened, allow
trapped pressure to bleed off very slowly.
Never attempt to rebend formed lines to fit. Use the
correct line for the installation you are servicing. A
good rule for the flexible hose lines is keep the radius
of all bends at least 10 times the diameter of the
hose.Sharper bends will reduce the flow of refrigerant. The
flexible hose lines should be routed so that they are
at least 80 mm from the exhaust manifold. It is good
practice to inspect all flexible hose lines at least once
a year to make sure they are in good condition and
properly routed.
On standard plumbing fittings with O-rings, these
O-rings are not reusable.
COMPRESSOR NOISE CHECKM1552008700272
You must first know the conditions when the noise
occurs. These conditions are: weather, vehicle
speed, in gear or neutral, engine temperature or any
other special conditions.
Noises that develop during A/C operation can often
be misleading. For example: what sounds like a
failed front bearing or connecting rod, may be
caused by loose bolts, nuts, mounting brackets, or a
loose clutch assembly. Verify accessory drive belt
tension (power steering or alternator).
Improper accessory drive belt tension can cause a
misleading noise when the compressor is engaged
and little or no noise when the compressor is
disengaged.
Drive belts are speed-sensitive. That is, at different
engine speeds, and depending upon belt tension,
belts can develop unusual noises that are often
mistaken for mechanical problems within the
compressor.
ADJUSTMENT
1. Select a quiet area for testing. Duplicate
conditions as much as possible. Switch the
compressor on and off several times to clearly
identify compressor noise. To duplicate high
ambient conditions (high head pressure), restrict
air flow through the condenser. Install a manifold
gauge set to make sure discharge pressure
doesn't exceed 2,070 kPa.
2. Tighten all compressor mounting bolts, clutch
mounting bolt, and compressor drive belt. Check
to assure clutch coil is tight (no rotation or
wobble).
3. Check refrigerant hoses for rubbing or
interference that can cause unusual noises.
4. Check refrigerant charge (Refer to P.55-69).
5. Recheck compressor noise as in Step 1.
6. If noise still exists, loosen compressor mounting
bolts and retighten. Repeat Step 1.
7. If noise continues, replace compressor and repeat
Step 1.