oil MITSUBISHI LANCER EVOLUTION X 2008 Owner's Manual

WATER PASSAGE
ENGINE COOLING14-3
WATER PASSAGEM2140004000172
NOTE: EGR: Exhaust Gas Recirculation
CVT: Continuously Variable Transmission
WAT E R P U M PM2140003000168
The water pump is the centrifugal, impeller type that
is installed in front of the cylinder block. It is driven by
the drive belt.
AK603624
Water pump
EGR
AB
Thermostat
Radiator Throttle body
CVT oil
coolerHeater
Water pump
EGR
Thermostat
Radiator Throttle body
CVT oil
cooler Heater
AK503034
Impeller
AD
ItemSpecifications
Discharge volume L/min185
Impeller diameter mm (in)62 (2.4)
Pulley outer diameter mm
(in)137 (5.4)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-3
System Block Diagram
AK604116
Mass airflow sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
Intake camshaft position
sensor
Exhaust camshaft position
sensor
Crankshaft position sensor Throttle position sensor (main)
Throttle position sensor (sub)
Accelerator pedal position
sensor (sub) Accelerator pedal position
sensor (main) Engine coolant temperature
sensor Manifold absolute pressure
sensor
Heated oxygen sensor (front)
Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
Power steering pressure
switch Engine oil pressure switch Generator L terminal
Ignition switch-ST
Power supply Ignition switch-IG
CAN communication
(input signal)
· A/C switch
· Vehicle speed
· Fuel level sensor
· Transmission range switch
Fuel tank differential pressure
sensor Heated oxygen sensor
(3rd)*
Knock sensor
Generator FR terminal
Fuel tank temperature sensor
Vehicle speed sensor Engine control unit Barometric pressure sensor
[1] Fuel injection control
[2] Ignition timing control
[3] Throttle valve opening angle
control and idle speed control
[4]
MIVEC (Mitsubishi Innovative
Valve timing Electronic Control
system)
[5] Power supply control
(Power supply to sensor,
actuator)
[6] Fuel pump relay control
[7] Starter relay control
[8] Heated oxygen sensor heater
control
[9] A/C compressor relay control
[10] Generator control
[11] Evaporative emission purge
control
[12] EGR control
[13] Diagnosis output
[14] RAM data transmission
CAN communication
(output signal) Intake engine oil control
valve
A/C compressor relay No. 2 injector
No. 3 injector
No. 4 injector
Heated oxygen sensor (front)
heater
Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
heater Throttle actuator control
motor
Throttle actuator control
motor relay No. 1 injector
No. 1 ignition coil
No. 2 ignition coi
No. 3 ignition coi
No. 4 ignition coi
Fuel pump relay
Generator G terminal Heated oxygen sensor (3rd)
heater*
Multiport fuel injection (MFI)
relay Exhaust engine oil control
valve
Evaporative emission ventilation
solenoid Evaporative emission purge
solenoid
EGR valve (stepper motor)*
Starter relay
AB
Sensor, switch Engine control module (ECM) Actuator
NOTE
*1: California

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-4
Control System Diagram

AK604117
Fuel level
sensorFuel tank Air
inlet
2 Exhaust engine
oil control valve
1 Intake engine
oil control valve4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
2 Intake air
temperature sensor
1 Mass airflow sensor
6 Intake
camshaft
position
sensor
7 Exhaust
camshaft
position
sensor
3 Throttle position
sensor (main/sub)
5 Evaporative emission
purge solenoid
3 Throttle actuator
control motor
12 Fuel tank differential
pressure sensor
13 Fuel tank
temperature
sensor10 Heated oxygen sensor (front)
11 Heated oxygen
sensor (rear)
8 Crankshaft position sensor5 Engine coolant
temperature sensor
9 Knock sensor
4 Injector
Fuel pump Fuel pressure
regulator Evaporative
emission
canister
6 Evaporative
emission
ventilation
solenoid
1 Mass airflow sensor
2 Intake air temperature sensor
3 Throttle position sensor (main/sub)
4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
5 Engine coolant temperature sensor
6 Intake camshaft position sensor
7 Exhaust camshaft position sensor
8 Crankshaft position sensor
9 Knock sensor
10 Heated oxygen sensor (front)
11 Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
12 Fuel tank differential pressure sensor
13 Fuel tank temperature sensor
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Power supply
CAN communication (input signal)1 Intake engine oil control valve
2 Exhaust engine oil control valve
3 Throttle actuator control motor
4 Injector
5 Evaporative emission purge solenoid
6 Evaporative emission ventilation
solenoid
Ignition coil, ignition power transistor
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) relay
Fuel pump relay
Starter relay
Throttle actuator control motor relay
Generator G terminal
Heated oxygen sensor heater
A/C compressor relay
Diagnostic output
CAN communication (output signal) SenseAct
Engine oil pressure switch
Power steering pressure switch
Generator FR terminal
Generator L terminal
Vehicle speed sensor Accelerator pedal position sensor (main/sub)
Decide
ECM
(with barometric
pressure sensor)
AB

GENERAL DESCRIPTION
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-5

AK604118
Fuel tank
Fuel level
sensor Air
inlet
2 Exhaust engine
oil control valve
1 Intake engine
oil control valve4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
2 Intake air
temperature sensor
1 Mass airflow sensor
6 Intake
camshaft
position
sensor
7 Exhaust
camshaft
position
sensor
3 Throttle position
sensor (main/sub)
5 Evaporative emission
purge solenoid
3 Throttle actuator
control motor
12 Fuel tank differential
pressure sensor
13 Fuel tank
temperature
sensor11 Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
10 Heated
oxygen
sensor
(front)
12 Heated oxygen sensor (3rd)
8 Crankshaft position sensor5 Engine
coolant
temperature
sensor
9 Knock sensor
4 Injector
Fuel pump Fuel pressure
regulator Evaporative
emission
canister
6 Evaporative
emission
ventilation
solenoid
7 EGR valve
(stepper motor)
1 Mass airflow sensor
2 Intake air temperature sensor
3 Throttle position sensor (main/sub)
4 Manifold absolute pressure sensor
5 Engine coolant temperature sensor
6 Intake camshaft position sensor
7 Exhaust camshaft position sensor
8 Crankshaft position sensor
9 Knock sensor
10 Heated oxygen sensor (front)
11 Heated oxygen sensor (rear)
12 Heated oxygen sensor (3rd)
13 Fuel tank differential pressure sensor
14 Fuel tank temperature sensor
Ignition switch-IG
Ignition switch-ST
Power supply
CAN communication (input signal)1 Intake engine oil control valve
2 Exhaust engine oil control valve
3 Throttle actuator control motor
4 Injector
5 Evaporative emission purge solenoid
6 Evaporative emission ventilation
solenoid
7 EGR valve (stepper motor)
Ignition coil, ignition power transistor
Multiport fuel injection (MFI) relay
Fuel pump relay
Starter relay
Throttle actuator control motor relay
Generator G terminal
Heated oxygen sensor heater
A/C compressor relay
Diagnostic output
CAN communication (output signal) SenseAct
Engine oil pressure switch
Power steering pressure switch
Generator FR terminal
Generator L terminal
Vehicle speed sensor Accelerator pedal position sensor (main/sub)
Decide
ECM
(with barometric
pressure sensor)
AB

CONTROL UNIT
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-6
CONTROL UNITM2132021500153
ENGINE CONTROL MODULE (ECM)
ECM is installed in the engine room. ECM judges
(calculates) the optimum control to deal with the con
-
stant minute changes in driving conditions based on
information input from the sensors and drives the
actuator. ECM is composed of 32-bit microprocessor
and Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only
Memory (ROM) and Input /Output interface. ECM uses flash-memory ROM that allows re-writing of
data so that change and correction of control data is
possible using special tools. It also uses Electrically
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
(EEPROM) so that studied compensation data is not
deleted even if battery terminals are disconnected.
ECM CONNECTOR INPUT/OUTPUT PIN ARRANGEMENT
NOTE: *: California
AK604119
ECM
Microprocessor
RAM Input
interfaceOutput
interface Input
sensorOutput
actuator
AB
ROM
AK602565AC
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1213 14 15 16
17 18 19 20 21 91
90
89
87
86
84 85
83 82
88 92 93 94
95 96 97 98 99
109
108
107 106
105
104
103
102
112 113 114 115 116 117 118
100 101
111
110
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33 32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
2260
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49 48
47
46
45
44
43
4263
61 62 6471 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81
1Intake engine oil control valve2No.1 injector
3No.2 injector4Ignition coil No.1 (ignition power transistor)
5Ignition coil No.2 (ignition power transistor)6Starter active signal
7Exhaust camshaft position sensor8Crankshaft position sensor
9Sensor supplied voltage10Throttle position sensor (main)
11Throttle position sensor (sub)12Power supply voltage applied to throttle
position sensor
13Throttle position sensor ground14Intake camshaft position sensor

SENSOR
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-18
.
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE SENSOR
A barometric pressure sensor is built into ECM. The barometric
pressure sensor is a semiconductor diffused pressure element
which outputs voltage to ECM according to atmospheric pres
-
sure. ECM uses this output voltage to sense the altitude of the
vehicle and compensates fuel injection volume to achieve the
appropriate air-fuel ratio for that altitude.
.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE SWITCH
The engine oil pressure switch is installed on the left side of the
cylinder block. The engine oil pressure switch detects whether
the oil pressure is high or low using the contact switch. When
the oil pressure becomes higher than the specified value after
the engine starts, the contact point of the engine oil pressure
switch opens. This allows the ECM to detect the oil pressure is
higher than the specified value. The ECM outputs the OFF sig
-
nal to the combination meter through the CAN and then turns
off the oil pressure warning lamp.
AK602226AD
5V
Knock sensor
Piezoelectric elementECM
AK602575AC
Barometric pressure sensor
(built in ECM)
AK602587AC
Oil
pressure
Contact switch

SENSOR
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-19
.
POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH
A power steering pressure switch is installed on the power
steering oil pump. The power steering pressure switch uses a
contact switch to detect the power steering oil pressure. When
power steering oil pressure rises due to operation of the steer
-
ing wheel, the power steering load switch outputs an ON signal
to ECM. ECM performs idle-up according to the voltage and
prevents reduction in engine speed due to power steering load
and so maintains stable idle speed.
.
AK602228
ON
OFF
AD
12
0ONOFF ECM terminal voltage V
Oil pressure:lowOil pressure: high Operating pressure
Oil pressure kPa (in.Hg) Engine oil
pressure switch
ECM
AK601174AF
Power steering
pressure switch
Oil
pressure
AK602213
ON
OFF
AE
Oil pressure:low
Oil pressure: highOperating pressure
Power steering
pressure switch12
0OFF
ON
ECM
ECM
terminal voltage V
Oil pressure kPa (in.Hg)

SENSOR
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-21
.
GENERATOR FR TERMINAL
Generator turns ON/OFF the power transistor in the voltage
regulator to adjust current flow in the field coil according to
alternator output current. In this way generator's output voltage
is kept adjusted (to about 14.7 V). The ratio of power transistor
ON time (ON duty) is output from generator FR terminal to
ECM. ECM uses this signal to detect generator's output current
and drives throttle actuator control motor according to output
current (electric load). This prevents change in idle speed due
to electric load and helps maintain stable idle speed.
.
AK602229AD
FR BS
Field coil
IC regulator
GeneratorIgnition switch-IG
Battery
ECM

SENSOR
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-22
GENERATOR L TERMINAL
After turning on the ignition switch, the current is input by the
ECM to the generator L terminal. This allows the IC regulator to
be on and the field coil to be excited. When the generator
rotates in this situation, the voltage is excited in the stator coil
and the current is output from B-terminal through the commuta
-
tion diode. Also the generated voltage is input to the voltage
regulator through the commutation diode. After the electric gen
-
eration begins, the current is supplied to the field coil from this
circuit. In addition, the generated voltage is output from the
generator L terminal to the ECM. This allows the ECM to detect
that the electric generation begins. The ECM outputs the ON
signal to the combination meter through the CAN and then
turns off the generator malfunction light.
AK602577
L BS
AC
Battery
GeneratorIC regulator Ignition switch-IG
CAN
communication
Generator
malfunction
light
Combination meterECM
Field coil

ACTUATOR
MULTIPORT FUEL SYSTEM (MFI)13A-23
ACTUATORM2132002000353
INJECTOR
An injector is an injection nozzle with the electromagnetic valve
that injects fuel based on the injection signal sent by ECM. 1
injector is installed in the intake manifold of each cylinder and
fixed to the fuel rail. When electricity flows through the solenoid
coil, the plunger gets sucked in. The ball valve is integrated
with the plunger, and gets pulled together with the plunger till
the fully open position so that the injection hole is fully open
and the fuel gets injected.
Voltage from the battery gets applied from the injector relay to
the injector and up to the ECM. ECM turns ON its power tran
-
sistor and prepares the injector's ground circuit. Thus, current
flows through the injector while power transistor is ON and the
injector injects fuel.
AK602272AC
Fuel
Plate Ball valvePlunger Solenoid coilConnector
Filter
AK602578
From ETACS-ECUFrom MFI relay
Injector relay
Injectors
OFF ON
ECM
AC
No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4