OBD port NISSAN 350Z 2007 Z33 Engine Control Workshop Manual

EC-1
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 8
DTC No. Index ......................................................... 8
Alphabetical Index .................................................. 13
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 18
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ................................................................ 18
Precautions for Battery Service .............................. 18
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ... 18
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T .......................................................................... 18
Precaution .............................................................. 19
PREPARATION ......................................................... 22
Special Service Tools ............................................. 22
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 23
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................. 24
System Diagram ..................................................... 24
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................... 25
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................... 27
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................... 28
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ..................... 29
Input/Output Signal Chart ....................................... 29
System Description ................................................ 29
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) ... 30
System Description ................................................ 30
Component Description .......................................... 31
CAN COMMUNICATION .......................................... 32
System Description ................................................ 32
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ....................... 33
Description ............................................................. 33
Component Inspection ........................................... 36
Removal and Installation ........................................ 37
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ....................... 37
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY
(ORVR) ...................................................................... 39
System Description ................................................ 39
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................. 40
Component Inspection ........................................... 42
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ................. 44Description .............................................................. 44
Component Inspection ............................................ 45
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-
NATS) ........................................................................ 46
Description .............................................................. 46
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 47
Introduction ............................................................. 47
Two Trip Detection Logic ........................................ 47
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ................ 48
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................... 62
OBD System Operation Chart ................................ 65
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................... 71
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 71
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................... 76
Procedure After Replacing ECM ............................ 76
VIN Registration ..................................................... 76
Exhaust Valve Timing Control Learning .................. 76
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ...... 77
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ................. 77
Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 77
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................. 79
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 81
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................... 81
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................. 87
Fail-safe Chart ........................................................ 89
Symptom Matrix Chart ............................................ 90
Engine Control Component Parts Location ............ 94
Vacuum Hose Drawing .........................................100
Circuit Diagram .....................................................101
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ...........103
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ...................103
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) .........................116
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................125
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ....127
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE .132
Description ............................................................132
Testing Condition ..................................................132
Inspection Procedure ............................................132
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................133
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCI-

PREPARATION
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Commercial Service ToolsNBS0002F
Tool name
(Kent-Moore No.)Description
Leak detector
i.e.: (J-41416)Locating the EVAP leak
EVAP service port
adapter
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD)Applying positive pressure through EVAP service
port
Fuel filler cap adapter
i.e.: (MLR-8382)Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
pressure
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant
temperature sensor
Oxygen sensor thread
cleaner
i.e.: (J-43897-18)
(J-43897-12)Reconditioning the exhaust system threads
before installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with
anti-seize lubricant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for
Zirconia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for
Titania Oxygen Sensor
Anti-seize lubricant
i.e.: (Permatex
TM
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL
specification MIL-A-
907)Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool
when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
S-NT703
S-NT704
S-NT815
S-NT705
AEM488
S-NT779

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be [1t].
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-III or
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, not on the GST. For
details, see EC-119, "
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data" .
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol-
lowing priorities to update the data.
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was stored in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in EC-61, "
HOW TO ERASE EMIS-
SION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE
System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Service $01 of SAE J1979.
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and com-
ponents. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, use
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate “CMPLT” for each application system. Once set as “CMPLT”, the SRT status remains
“CMPLT” until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate “INCMP” for these items.
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate “INCMP” if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM mem-
ory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items, the inspector will con-
tinue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates “INCMP” for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE:
If MIL is ON during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also returned to the customer untested even
though the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items. Therefore, it is important to check SRT (“CMPLT”) and
DTC (No DTCs) before the inspection.
SRT Item
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
Priority Items
1Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0306
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items (Includes A/T related items)
3 1st trip freeze frame data

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-53, "SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE" .
SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
*: DTC P1442 and P1456 does not apply to Z33 models but appears in DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode screens.
Generic Scan Tool (GST) FunctionNBS0003O
DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with SAE J1978 has
8 different functions explained below.
ISO9141 is used as the protocol.
The name GST or Generic Scan Tool is used in this service manual.
FUNCTION
Test mode Test item Corresponding DTC No. Reference page
EVAPORATIVE SYS-
TEMPURG FLOW P0441 P0441EC-411
EVP SML LEAK P0442/P1442* P0442EC-416
EVP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456* P0456EC-482
PURG VOL CN/V P1444 P0443EC-423
A/F SEN1A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 P0130EC-248A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279 P0133EC-275
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286 P0150EC-248
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288/P1289 P0153EC-275
HO2S2HO2S2 (B1) P0139 P0139EC-313
HO2S2 (B1) P1146 P0138EC-298
HO2S2 (B1) P1147 P0137EC-287
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 P0159EC-313
HO2S2 (B2) P1166 P0158EC-298
HO2S2 (B2) P1167 P0157EC-287
SEF139P
Diagnostic test mode Function
Service $01 READINESS TESTSThis diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including
analog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
Service $02 (FREEZE DATA)This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-53, "
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND
1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA" .
Service $03 DTCsThis diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which
were stored by ECM.