battery NISSAN ALMERA 2001 Service Manual

DescriptionNJEC0781When the gear position is in ªNeutralº, neutral position is ªONº. ECM detects the position because the conti-
nuity of the line (the ªONº signal) exists.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
NJEC0782Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
P/N POSI SW+Ignition switch: ONShift lever: Neutral ON
Except above OFF
On models not equipped with park/neutral position (PNP) switch, ªOFFº is always displayed regardless of gear shift position.
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueNJEC0783Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
418 G/ORPark/Neutral position
switch[Ignition switch ªONº]
+Gear position is ªNeutralºApproximately 0V
[Ignition switch ªONº]
+Except the above gear positionBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH (WHERE FITTED)YD
Description
EC-826

Filament Repair .......................................................257
AUDIO..........................................................................258
System Description/Sedan ......................................258
Schematic/Sedan .....................................................260
Wiring Diagram - AUDIO -/Sedan ...........................261
System Description/Hatchback ................................269
Schematic/Hatchback ..............................................271
Wiring Diagram - AUDIO -/Hatchback .....................272
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................280
Inspection.................................................................281
AUDIO ANTENNA.......................................................282
Wiring Diagram - P/ANT - .......................................282
Location of Antenna/Power Antenna .......................283
Antenna Rod Replacement/Power Antenna ............284
Window Antenna Repair ..........................................284
Location of Antenna/Sedan With Manual Antenna..286
Antenna Rod Replacement/Sedan With Manual
Antenna....................................................................286
Location of Antenna/Hatchback ...............................287
Antenna Rod Replacement/Hatchback ...................287
HEATED SEAT............................................................288
Wiring Diagram - H/SEAT -/Sedan ..........................288
Wiring Diagram - H/SEAT -/Hatchback ...................290
POWER SUNROOF.....................................................292
Wiring Diagram - SROOF - .....................................292
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................293
DOOR MIRROR...........................................................294
Wiring Diagram - MIRROR -/Sedan ........................294
Wiring Diagram - MIRROR -/Hatchback .................295
TRUNK LID OPENER..................................................297
Wiring Diagram - TLID - ..........................................297
POWER WINDOW.......................................................298
System Description/Sedan ......................................298
Schematic/Sedan .....................................................300
Wiring Diagram - WINDOW -/Sedan .......................301
Trouble Diagnoses/Sedan .......................................305
System Description/Hatchback ................................306
Schematic/Hatchback ..............................................308
Wiring Diagram - WINDOW -/Hatchback ................309
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback.................................313
POWER DOOR LOCK.................................................314
System Description/Hatchback ................................314
Schematic/Hatchback ..............................................316
Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK -/Hatchback...................318
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback.................................325
System Description/Sedan ......................................333
Schematic/Sedan .....................................................334
Wiring Diagram - D/LOCK -/Sedan .........................335
Trouble Diagnoses/Sedan .......................................340
POWER DOOR LOCK - SUPER LOCK -...................349
System Description ..................................................349
Schematic/Sedan .....................................................351Wiring Diagram - S/LOCK -/Sedan .........................352
Trouble Diagnoses/Sedan .......................................358
Schematic/Hatchback ..............................................370
Wiring Diagram - S/LOCK -/Hatchback ...................372
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback.................................379
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM.......................392
System Description/Sedan ......................................392
Wiring Diagram - MULTI -/Sedan ............................393
Trouble Diagnoses/Sedan .......................................395
ID Code Entry Procedure/Sedan .............................402
Remote Controller Battery Replacement/Sedan .....403
System Description/Hatchback ................................403
Wiring Diagram - MULTI -/Hatchback .....................405
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback.................................407
ID Code Entry Procedure/Hatchback ......................412
Remote Controller Battery
Replacement/Hatchback ..........................................413
TIME CONTROL UNIT................................................414
Description/Sedan....................................................414
Schematic/Sedan .....................................................415
Time Control Unit Inspection Table/Sedan ..............416
Description/Hatchback .............................................417
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback.................................418
Schematic/Hatchback ..............................................420
NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM).....................422
Component Parts and Harness Connetor
Location ...................................................................422
System Description ..................................................423
System Composition ................................................424
Wiring Diagram - NATS -/Sedan .............................425
Wiring Diagram - NATS -/Hatchback.......................427
CONSULT-II .............................................................429
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................432
How to Replace NATS IMMU ..................................449
NAVIGATION SYSTEM...............................................450
Precautions ..............................................................450
Component Parts Location ......................................451
System Description ..................................................452
Schematic/Sedan .....................................................460
Wiring Diagram - NAVI -/Sedan ..............................461
Schematic/Hatchback ..............................................467
Wiring Diagram - NAVI -/Hatchback ........................468
Self-diagnosis Mode ................................................476
Confirmation/Adjustment Mode ...............................479
Control Panel Mode .................................................491
Guide Volume Setting ..............................................498
Anti-theft System .....................................................499
CONSULT-II .............................................................500
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................501
This Condition Is Not Abnormal...............................507
Program Loading .....................................................516
CONTENTS(Cont'd)
EL-3

Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð/Sedan With
Gasoline Engine
NJEL0006BATTERY POWER SUPPLY Ð IGNITION SW. IN ANY POSITIONNJEL0006S01
HEL451B
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING
Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð/Sedan With Gasoline Engine
EL-11

Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð/Sedan With
Diesel Engine
NJEL0313BATTERY POWER SUPPLY Ð IGNITION SW. IN ANY POSITIONNJEL0313S01
HEL452B
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING
Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð/Sedan With Diesel Engine
EL-19

Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð/HatchbackNJEL0419BATTERY POWER SUPPLY Ð IGNITION SW. IN ANY POSITIONNJEL0419S01
YEL334C
POWER SUPPLY ROUTING
Wiring Diagram Ð POWER Ð/Hatchback
EL-28

Trouble DiagnosesNJEL0202
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Neither headlamp operates. 1. Lighting switch 1. Check Lighting switch.
LH headlamp (low and high beam)
does not operate, but RH head-
lamp (low and high beam) does
operate.1. 15A fuse
2. Headlamp LH ground circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check 15A fuse (No. 40, located in fusible link and
fuse box). Verify battery positive voltage is present
at lighting switch terminal 8 (Hatchback), or head-
lamp relay terminal 5 (Sedan).
2. Check headlamp LH ground circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
RH headlamp (low and high beam)
does not operate, but LH headlamp
(low and high beam) does operate.1. 15A fuse
2. Headlamp RH ground circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check 15A fuse (No. 39, located in fusible link and
fuse box). Verify battery positive voltage is present
at lighting switch terminal 5 (Hatchback), or head-
lamp relay terminal 7 (Sedan).
2. Check headlamp RH ground circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
LH high beam does not operate,
but LH low beam does operate.1. Bulb
2. Open in LH high beam circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check the harness between lighting switch and LH
high beam for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
LH low beam does not operate, but
LH high beam does operate.1. Bulb
2. Open in LH low beam circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check the harness between lighting switch and LH
low beam for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
RH high beam does not operate,
but RH low beam does operate.1. Bulb
2. Open in RH high beam circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check the harness between lighting switch and RH
high beam for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
RH low beam does not operate,
but RH high beam does operate.1. Bulb
2. Open in RH low beam circuit
3. Lighting switch1. Check bulb.
2. Check the harness between lighting switch and RH
low beam for an open circuit.
3. Check lighting switch.
High beam indicator does not work. 1. Bulb
2. Ground circuit
3. Open in high beam circuit1. Check bulb in combination meter.
2. Check harness between high beam indicator and
ground.
3. Check the harness between lighting switch and
combination meter for an open circuit.
HEADLAMP
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-63

SEL918W
SEL921W
Bulb ReplacementNJEL0015The headlamp is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a replace-
able halogen bulb. The bulb can be replaced from the engine com-
partment side without removing the headlamp body.
+Grasp only the plastic base when handling the bulb. Never
touch the glass envelope.
1. Disconnect the battery cable.
2. Disconnect the harness connector from the back side of the
bulb (two-bulb type).
Pull off the rubber cap (four-bulb type).
3. Pull off the rubber cap (two-bulb type).
Disconnect the harness connector from the back side of the
bulb (four-bulb type).
4. Remove the bulb retaining ring.
5. Remove the headlamp bulb carefully. Do not shake or rotate
the bulb when removing it.
6. Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Do not leave headlamp reflector without bulb for a long period
of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering headlamp body
may affect the performance of the headlamp. Remove head-
lamp bulb from the headlamp reflector just before a replace-
ment bulb is installed.
HEADLAMP
Bulb Replacement
EL-64

SEL975W
Bulb ReplacementNJEL0314The front fog lamp is a semi-sealed beam type which uses a
replaceable halogen bulb.
+Grasp only the plastic base when handling the bulb. Never
touch the glass envelope.
1. Disconnect the battery cable.
2. Disconnect the harness connector from the back side of the
bulb.
3. Pull off the bulb cover.
4. Remove the front fog lamp bulb carefully. Do not shake or
rotate the bulb when removing it.
5. Install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
+Do not leave front fog lamp reflector without bulb for a
long period of time. Dust, moisture, smoke, etc. entering
front fog lamp body may affect the performance of the
front fog lamp. Remove front fog lamp bulb from the front
fog lamp reflector just before a replacement bulb is
installed.
FRONT FOG LAMP
Bulb Replacement
EL-91

Trouble Diagnoses/SedanNJEL0033
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Turn signal and hazard warning
lamps do not operate.1. Hazard switch
2. Combination flasher unit
3. Open in combination flasher unit
circuit
4. Combination flasher unit ground
circuit1. Check hazard switch.
2. Refer to combination flasher unit check.
3. Check wiring to combination flasher unit for open
circuit.
4. Check combination flasher unit ground circuit.
Turn signal lamps do not operate
but hazard warning lamps operate.1. 10A fuse
2. Hazard switch
3. Turn signal lamp switch
4. Open in turn signal lamp switch
circuit1. Check 10A fuse [No. 26, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Turn ignition switch ON and verify battery positive
voltage is present at terminal 2 of hazard switch.
2. Check hazard switch.
3. Check turn signal lamp switch.
4. Check the wire between combination flasher unit
terminal 3 and turn signal lamp switch terminal 1 for
open circuit.
Hazard warning lamps do not oper-
ate but turn signal lamps operate.1. 15A fuse
2. Hazard switch
3. Open in hazard switch circuit1. Check 15A fuse [No. 5, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Verify battery positive voltage is present at terminal
3 of hazard switch.
2. Check hazard switch.
3. Check the wire between combination flasher unit
terminal 3 and hazard switch terminal 4 for open
circuit.
Front turn signal lamp LH or RH
does not operate.1. Bulb
2. Grounds E30 and E73
3. Open in front turn signal lamp
circuit1. Check bulb.
2. Check grounds E30 and E73.
3. Check the wire between front turn signal lamp and
turn signal lamp switch.
Rear turn signal lamp LH or RH
does not operate.1. Bulb
2. Grounds B9, B21 and B308
3. Open in rear turn signal lamp
circuit1. Check bulb.
2. Check grounds B9, B21 and B308.
3. Check the wire between rear turn signal lamp and
turn signal lamp switch.
LH and RH turn indicators do not
operate.1. Ground 1. Check grounds M28 and M67.
LH or RH turn indicator does not
operate.1. Bulb
2. Open combination meter circuit1. Check bulb in combination meter.
2. Check the wire between hazard switch and combi-
nation meter.
SEL122E
Electrical Components InspectionNJEL0034COMBINATION FLASHER UNIT CHECKNJEL0034S01+Before checking, ensure that bulbs meet specifications.
+Connect a battery and test lamp to the combination flasher
unit, as shown. Combination flasher unit is properly function-
ing if it blinks when power is supplied to the circuit.
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS
Trouble Diagnoses/Sedan
EL-101

+driver's door is locked,
+driver's door is opened, or
+ignition switch is turned ON.
ON-OFF CONTROLNJEL0435S04When the driver side door, front passenger door, rear LH or RH door is opened, the interior room lamp turns
on while the interior room lamp switch is in the ªDOORº position.
BATTERY SAVERNJEL0435S11The interior room lamp is turned OFF automatically with the lamp switch in the ªDOORº position after about
30 minutes, if the lamp remains lit by the door switch open signal.
INTERIOR ROOM LAMP
System Description/Hatchback With Interior Room Lamp Timer (Cont'd)
EL-128