battery NISSAN ALMERA 2001 Service Manual

Component Parts and Harness Connector
Location/Sedan
NJEL0041
SEL919W
System Description/SedanNJEL0042UNIFIED CONTROL METERNJEL0042S06+Speedometer, odo/trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge and water temperature gauge are controlled totally
by control unit built-in combination meter.
+Digital meter is adopted for odo/trip meter.*
*The record of the odo meter is kept even if the battery cable is disconnected. The record of the trip meter
is erased when the battery cable is disconnected.
+Odo/trip meter segment can be checked in diagnosis mode.
+Meter/gauge can be checked in diagnosis mode.
HOW TO CHANGE THE DISPLAY FOR ODO/TRIP METERNJEL0042S07
SEL253VB
NOTE:
Turn ignition switch to the ªONº position to operate odo/trip meter.
METERS AND GAUGES
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location/Sedan
EL-144

SEL655X
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT CHECK=NJEL0046S07Power Supply Circuit CheckNJEL0046S0701
Terminals Ignition switch position
(+) (þ) OFF ACC ON
18 (with
tachometer)
or 21 (without
tachometer)GroundBattery
voltageBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
17 (with
tachometer)
or 22 (without
tachometer)Ground 0V 0VBattery
voltage
If NG, check the following.
+10A fuse [No. 12, located in fuse block (J/B)]
+10A fuse [No. 30, located in fuse block (J/B)]
+Harness for open or short between fuse and combination
meter
SEL656X
Ground Circuit CheckNJEL0046S0702
Terminals Continuity
24 - Ground (with tachometer) or 23 -
Ground (without tachometer)Ye s
METERS AND GAUGES
Trouble Diagnoses/Sedan (Cont'd)
EL-156

Component Parts and Harness Connector
Location/Hatchback
=NJEL0441For details, refer to ªELECTRICAL UNITS LOCATIONº (EL-517)
and ªHARNESS LAYOUTº (EL-522).
System Description/HatchbackNJEL0442UNIFIED CONTROL METERNJEL0442S01+Speedometer, odo/trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge and water temperature gauge are controlled totally
by control unit built-in combination meter.
+Digital meter is adopted for odo/trip meter.*
*The record of the odo meter is kept even if the battery cable is disconnected. The record of the trip meter
is erased when the battery cable is disconnected.
+Odo/trip meter segment can be checked in diagnosis mode.
+Meter/gauge can be checked in diagnosis mode.
HOW TO CHANGE THE DISPLAY FOR ODO/TRIP METERNJEL0442S02
SEL394X
NOTE:
Turn ignition switch to the ªONº position to operate odo/trip meter.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUITNJEL0442S03Power is supplied at all times
+through 10A fuse [No. 12, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
+to combination meter terminal 28 (*1) or 23 (*2)
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
+through 10A fuse [No. 30, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
+to combination meter terminal 40 (*1) or 1 (*2)
Ground is supplied
+through body grounds M28 and M67
+to combination meter terminal 27 (*1) or 10 (*2)
METERS AND GAUGES
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location/Hatchback
EL-164

YEL775C
YEL776C
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT CHECK=NJEL0448S03Power Supply Circuit CheckNJEL0448S0301
ModelsTerminals Ignition switch position
(+) (þ) OFF ACC ON
before VIN
No. Ð
N16U013512628
GroundBattery
voltageBattery
voltageBattery
voltage
after VIN
No. Ð
N16U013512623
before VIN
No. Ð
N16U013512640
Ground 0V 0VBattery
voltage
after VIN
No. Ð
N16U01351261
If NG, check the following.
+10A fuse [No. 12, located in fuse block (J/B)]
+10A fuse [No. 30, located in fuse block (J/B)]
+Harness for open or short between fuse and combination
meter
YEL777C
YEL778C
Ground Circuit CheckNJEL0448S0302
Models Terminals Continuity
before VIN No. Ð
N16U013512627 - Ground
Ye s
after VIN No. Ð
N16U013512610 - Ground
METERS AND GAUGES
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback (Cont'd)
EL-178

Trouble DiagnosesNJEL0385AUDIO UNITNJEL0385S05
Symptom Possible causes Repair order
Audio unit inoperative (no
digital display and no
sound from speakers).1. 10A fuse
2. Poor audio unit case ground
3. Audio unit1. Check 10A fuse [No. 1, located in fuse block (J/B)].
Turn ignition switch ON and verify that battery posi-
tive voltage is present at terminal 3 of audio unit.
2. Check audio unit case ground.
3. Remove audio unit for repair.
Audio unit presets are lost
when ignition switch is
turned OFF.1. 15A fuse
2. Audio unit1. Check 15A fuse [No. 32, located in fuse block (J/B)]
and verify that battery positive voltage is present at
terminal 9 of audio unit.
2. Remove audio unit for repair.
Individual rear speaker is
noisy or inoperative.1. Each speaker
2. Output circuit to each speaker1. Check speaker.
2. Check the output circuits to each speaker
+between audio unit and speaker amp.
+between speaker amp. and each speaker.
AM/FM stations are weak
or noisy.1. Roof antenna
2. Audio unit ground
3. Audio unit1. Check roof antenna.
2. Check audio unit ground condition.
3. Remove audio unit for repair.
Audio unit generates noise
in AM and FM modes with
engine running.1. Poor audio unit ground
2. Loose or missing ground bonding straps
3. Ignition condenser or rear window defog-
ger noise suppressor condenser
4. Ignition coil or secondary wiring
5. Audio unit1. Check audio unit ground.
2. Check ground bonding straps.
3. Replace ignition condenser or rear window defogger
noise suppressor condenser.
4. Check ignition coil and secondary wiring.
5. Remove audio unit for repair.
Audio unit generates noise
in AM and FM modes with
accessories on (switch
pops and motor noise).1. Poor audio unit ground
2. Antenna
3. Accessory ground
4. Faulty accessory1. Check audio unit ground.
2. Check antenna.
3. Check accessory ground.
4. Replace accessory.
CD AUTOCHANGERNJEL0385S06Testing Magazines and DiscsNJEL0385S06011. Confirm discs are installed correctly into the magazine (not upside down).
2. Visually inspect/compare the customer's discs with each other and other discs.
Identify any of the following conditions:
+Discs with a large outside diameter. [Normal size is 120 mm (4.72 in).]
+Discs with rough or lipped edges.
+Discs with excessive thickness [Normal size is 1.2 mm (0.047 in).]
+Discs with scratches, abrasions, or pits on the surface.
+Discs with grease/oil, fingerprints, foreign material.
+Discs are warped due to excessive heat exposure.
3. Slide/place the discs in and out of the various magazine positions.
Identify any discs and/or positions that require additional force for placement/ejection. If interference
(sticking, excessive tensions) is found, replace the magazine or the discs.
NOTE:
+Discs which are marginally out of specification (ex. dirty, scratched and so on) may play correctly
on a home stereo.
However, when used in the automotive environment skipping may occur due to the added vehicle
movement and/or vibration due to road conditions. Autochangers should not be replaced when
discs are at fault.
+Use a soft damp cloth to wipe the discs starting from the center outward in radial direction. Never
use chemical cleaning solutions to clean the discs.
AUDIO
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-280

Trouble DiagnosesNJEL0225
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
Power sunroof cannot be operated
using any switch.1. 10A fuse, 30A fusible link and
M4 circuit breaker
2. Sunroof motor ground circuit
3. Sunroof switch
4. Sunroof switch circuit
5. Sunroof motor1. Check 10A fuse [No. 10, located in fuse block
(J/B)], 30A fusible link (letterE, located in fuse and
fusible link box) and M4 circuit breaker. Verify bat-
tery positive voltage is present at terminal 5 of sun-
roof motor. And then turn ignition switch ªONº and
verify battery positive voltage is present at terminal
5 of sunroof switch.
2. Check sunroof motor ground circuit.
3. Check sunroof switch.
4. Check harness between sunroof switch and sunroof
motor.
5. Check sunroof motor.
Power sunroof cannot be operated
using one of the sunroof switches.1. Sunroof switch
2. Sunroof switch circuit1. Check sunroof switch.
2. Check the harness between sunroof motor and sun-
roof switch.
POWER SUNROOF
Trouble Diagnoses
EL-293

Trouble Diagnoses/SedanNJEL0394
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
None of the power windows can be
operated using any switch.1. 10A fuse
2. 30A fusible link, M4 circuit
breaker
3. Power window relay
4. Ground circuit
5. Power window main switch1. Check 10A fuse [No. 10, located in fuse block (J/B)]
Turn ignition switch ªONº and verify positive battery
voltage is present at terminal 1 of power window
relay.
2. Check 30A fusible link (letterE, located in fuse and
fusible link box) and M4 circuit breaker. Verify posi-
tive battery voltage is present at terminal 5 of power
window relay.
3. Check power window relay.
4. Check the following:
a. Check ground circuit of power window main switch.
b. Check power window relay ground circuit.
5. Check power window main switch.
Driver side power window cannot
be operated but other windows can
be operated.1. Driver side power window regu-
lator circuit
2. Driver side power window regu-
lator
3. Power window main switch1. Check harness between power window main switch
and driver side power window regulator for open or
short circuit.
2. Check driver side power window regulator.
3. Check power window main switch.
One or more power windows
except driver's side window cannot
be operated.1. Power window sub-switches
2. Power window regulators
3. Power window main switch
4. Power window circuit1. Check power window sub-switch.
2. Check power window regulator.
3. Check power window main switch.
4. Check the following.
a. Check harness between the power window relay
terminal 3 and power window sub-switch terminal 5.
b. Check harnesses between power window main
switch and power window sub-switch for open/short
circuit.
c. Check harnesses between power window sub-switch
and power window regulator for open/short circuit.
Power windows except driver's
side window cannot be operated
using power window main switch
but can be operated by power win-
dow sub-switch.1. Power window main switch 1. Check power window main switch.
Driver side power window auto-
matic operation does not function
properly.1. Power window main switch 1. Check power window main switch.
POWER WINDOW
Trouble Diagnoses/Sedan
EL-305

Trouble Diagnoses/HatchbackNJEL0501
Symptom Possible cause Repair order
None of the power windows can be
operated using any switch.1. 10A fuse
2. 30A fusible link, M4 circuit
breaker
3. Power window relay
4. Ground circuit
5. Power window main switch1. Check 10A fuse [No. 10, located in fuse block (J/B)]
Turn ignition switch ªONº and verify positive battery
voltage is present at terminal 1 of power window
relay.
2. Check 30A fusible link (letterE, located in fuse and
fusible link box) and M4 circuit breaker. Verify posi-
tive battery voltage is present at terminal 5 of power
window relay.
3. Check power window relay.
4. Check the following:
a. Check ground circuit of power window main switch.
b. Check power window relay ground circuit.
5. Check power window main switch.
Driver side power window cannot
be operated but other windows can
be operated.1. Driver side power window regu-
lator circuit
2. Driver side power window regu-
lator
3. Power window main switch1. Check harness between power window main switch
and driver side power window regulator for open or
short circuit.
2. Check driver side power window regulator.
3. Check power window main switch.
One or more power windows
except driver's side window cannot
be operated.1. Power window sub-switches
2. Power window regulators
3. Power window main switch
4. Power window circuit1. Check power window sub-switch.
2. Check power window regulator.
3. Check power window main switch.
4. Check the following.
a. Check harness between the power window relay
terminal 3 and power window sub-switch terminal 5.
b. Check harnesses between power window main
switch and power window sub-switch for open/short
circuit.
c. Check harnesses between power window sub-switch
and power window regulator for open/short circuit.
Power windows except driver's
side window cannot be operated
using power window main switch
but can be operated by power win-
dow sub-switch.1. Power window main switch 1. Check power window main switch.
Driver side power window auto-
matic operation does not function
properly.1. Power window main switch 1. Check power window main switch.
POWER WINDOW
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback
EL-313

knob, key or multi-remote controller to ªLOCKº locks the door once but then immediately unlocks all doors.
(signal from door unlock sensor driver side)
System initialization
+System initialization is required when battery cables are reconnected. Conduct the following to release
super lock once;
Ð insert the key into the ignition key cylinder and turn it to ON.
Ð LOCK/UNLOCK operation using door key cylinder or multi-remote controller.
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð SUPER LOCK Ð
System Description (Cont'd)
EL-350

NATS RELEASE SIGNAL CHECK=NJEL0477S09
1 CHECK NATS SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect battery cable (þ) terminal.
2. Disconnect time control unit connector and NATS IMMU connector.
SEL478X
OK or NG
OK©GO TO 2.
NG©Repair harness.
2 CHECK NATS RELEASE SIGNAL
1. Connect time control unit connector and NATS IMMU connector.
2. Connect battery cable (þ) terminal.
3. Check voltage between time control unit terminal 26 and ground.
SEL479X
OK or NG
OK©Replace super lock control unit.
NG©Check NATS system.
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð SUPER LOCK Ð
Trouble Diagnoses/Hatchback (Cont'd)
EL-389