nats NISSAN PATROL 1998 Y61 / 5.G Electrical System Workshop Manual

Wiring Diagram Ð H/AIM Ð .....................................71
PARKING, LICENSE AND TAIL LAMPS......................73
Wiring Diagram Ð TAIL/L Ð/Type A .........................73
Wiring Diagram Ð TAIL/L Ð/Type B.........................75
STOP LAMP..................................................................77
Wiring Diagram Ð STOP/L Ð/Type A ......................77
BACK-UP LAMP............................................................78
Wiring Diagram Ð BACK/L Ð/LHD Models..............78
Wiring Diagram Ð BACK/L Ð/RHD Models .............79
REAR FOG LAMP.........................................................80
Wiring Diagram Ð R/FOG Ð ....................................80
TURN SIGNAL AND HAZARD WARNING LAMPS.....81
Wiring Diagram Ð TURN Ð/Type A .........................81
Wiring Diagram Ð TURN Ð/Type B .........................83
Trouble Diagnoses.....................................................85
Electrical Components Inspection .............................85
ILLUMINATION..............................................................86
Schematic ..................................................................86
Wiring Diagram Ð ILL Ð ..........................................87
INTERIOR ROOM LAMP Ð With Timer Ð.................93
System Description ....................................................93
Schematic ..................................................................94
Wiring Diagram Ð ROOM/L Ð/LHD Models ............95
Wiring Diagram Ð ROOM/L Ð/RHD Models............98
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................100
MAP AND VANITY MIRROR LAMPS.........................101
Wiring Diagram Ð INT/L Ð.....................................101
METER AND GAUGES...............................................102
System Description ..................................................102
Combination Meter ..................................................103
Wiring Diagram Ð METER Ð/LHD Models............104
Wiring Diagram Ð METER Ð/RHD Models ...........106
Meter/Gauge Operation and Odo/Trip Meter
Segment Check in Diagnosis Mode ........................108
Flexible Print Circuit (FPC) ......................................109
Trouble Diagnoses................................................... 110
Electrical Components Inspection ........................... 114
COMPASS AND THERMOMETER............................. 116
System Description .................................................. 116
Wiring Diagram Ð COMPAS Ð .............................. 117
Trouble Diagnoses................................................... 118
Calibration Procedure For Compass ....................... 119
WARNING LAMPS......................................................121
Schematic ................................................................121
Wiring Diagram Ð WARN Ð ..................................123
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................134
WARNING CHIME.......................................................135
System Description ..................................................135
Wiring Diagram Ð CHIME Ð/LHD Models.............136
Wiring Diagram Ð CHIME Ð/RHD Models ............137
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................138
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................140FRONT WIPER AND WASHER..................................141
System Description ..................................................141
Wiring Diagram Ð WIPER Ð/With Intermittent
Wiper........................................................................142
Removal and Installation .........................................143
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .....................................144
Washer Tube Layout ...............................................144
REAR WIPER AND WASHER....................................145
System Description ..................................................145
Wiring Diagram Ð WIP/R Ð/LHD Models ..............146
Wiring Diagram Ð WIP/R Ð/RHD Models .............148
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................150
Removal and Installation .........................................151
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .....................................151
Washer Tube Layout ...............................................152
Check Valve .............................................................152
HEADLAMP WIPER AND WASHER..........................153
Wiring Diagram Ð HLC Ð ......................................153
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................154
Removal and Installation .........................................154
Washer Tube Layout ...............................................154
Check Valve .............................................................154
HORN...........................................................................155
Wiring Diagram Ð HORN Ð...................................155
CIGARETTE LIGHTER................................................156
Wiring Diagram Ð CIGAR Ð ..................................156
CLOCK.........................................................................157
Wiring Diagram Ð CLOCK Ð .................................157
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER.....................................158
System Description ..................................................158
Wiring Diagram Ð DEF Ð/LHD Models .................159
Wiring Diagram Ð DEF Ð/RHD Models ................161
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................163
Electrical Components Inspection ...........................164
Filament Check ........................................................164
Filament Repair .......................................................165
WIPER DEICER...........................................................166
System Description ..................................................166
Wiring Diagram Ð DEICER Ð................................167
AUDIO..........................................................................168
Wiring Diagram Ð AUDIO Ð/LHD Models .............168
Wiring Diagram Ð AUDIO Ð/RHD Models ............170
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................172
CATS (Code) System/RHD .....................................173
NATS Audio Link/LHD .............................................174
AUDIO Ð CD AUTO CHANGER Ð...........................176
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/LHD Wagon ..........176
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/LHD Hardtop .........177
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/RHD Wagon ..........178
Wiring Diagram Ð CD/CHG Ð/RHD Hardtop ........179
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................180
AUDIO ANTENNA.......................................................181

Wiring Diagram Ð P/ANT Ð/LHD Models..............181
Wiring Diagram Ð P/ANT Ð/RHD Models .............182
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................183
Location of Antenna .................................................183
Antenna Rod Replacement .....................................183
Window Antenna Repair ..........................................184
ELECTRIC SUNROOF................................................186
Wiring Diagram Ð SROOF Ð ................................186
POWER DOOR MIRROR............................................188
Wiring Diagram Ð MIRROR Ð/LHD Models..........188
Wiring Diagram Ð MIRROR Ð/RHD Models .........189
POWER SEAT.............................................................190
Wiring Diagram Ð SEAT Ð/LHD Models ...............190
Wiring Diagram Ð SEAT Ð/RHD Models...............192
HEATED SEAT............................................................194
Wiring Diagram Ð HSEAT Ð..................................194
POWER WINDOW.......................................................196
System Description ..................................................196
Schematic ................................................................197
Wiring Diagram Ð WINDOW Ð .............................198
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................203
POWER DOOR LOCK.................................................204
System Description ..................................................204
Wiring Diagram Ð D/LOCK Ð ................................205
Trouble Diagnosis ....................................................207
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð Super Lock Ð.................. 211
Component Parts and Harness Connector
Location ................................................................... 211
System Description ..................................................212
Schematic ................................................................214
Wiring Diagram Ð S/LOCK Ð/LHD Models ...........215
Wiring Diagram Ð S/LOCK Ð/RHD Models ..........219
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................223
MULTI-REMOTE CONTROL SYSTEM.......................234
System Description ..................................................234
Wiring Diagram Ð MULTI Ð/LHD Models..............235
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................237
ID Code Entry Procedure ........................................239
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/LHD MODELS....240System Description ..................................................240
System Composition ................................................240
Wiring Diagram Ð NATS Ð ....................................241
CONSULT ................................................................242
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................244
How to Replace NATS IMMU ..................................253
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/RHD MODELS...254
Component Parts and Harness Connector
Location ...................................................................254
System Description ..................................................255
System Composition ................................................255
Wiring Diagram Ð NATS Ð ....................................256
CONSULT ................................................................257
Trouble Diagnoses...................................................259
LOCATION OF ELECTRICAL UNITS.........................269
Engine Compartment ...............................................269
Passenger Compartment Ð LHD Models ...............270
Passenger Compartment Ð RHD Models ..............272
HARNESS LAYOUT....................................................275
How to Read Harness Layout .................................275
Outline/LHD Models.................................................276
Outline/RHD Models ................................................277
Main Harness/LHD Models......................................278
Main Harness/RHD Models .....................................282
Engine Room Harness/LHD Models .......................286
Engine Room Harness/RHD Models .......................290
Engine Harness .......................................................294
Engine Control Harness and Alternator Harness ....295
Body Harness/LHD Models .....................................296
Body Harness/RHD Models.....................................300
Body No. 2 Harness/LHD Models ...........................304
Body No. 2 Harness/RHD Models...........................306
Chassis Harness......................................................308
Room Lamp Harness...............................................309
Front Door Harness (Driver side) ............................310
Front Door Harness (Passenger side) .................... 311
Rear Door Harness..................................................312
Back Door Harness and Rear Window Defogger
Harness....................................................................313

CATS (Code) System/RHD
NOTE:
+This system is used for code indicator-equipped radios on all models except the Europe LHD
model.
+The Europe LHD model has a NATS-linked anti-theft function that renders the code system inop-
erable.
DESCRIPTION
By using a personal 4-digit code known only to the vehicle owner, the possibility of the audio unit being sto-
len is effectively reduced, because without the code the unit can not be activated. When in normal use, the
unit is unlocked and accessible in the usual way.
If however, someone attempts to remove the unit or the battery cable is disconnected, the anti-theft system
activates and the unit ``locks''. The only way it can be unlocked is by entering a personal code number known
only by the owner.
UNLOCKING THE UNIT (How to enter a personal code number)
+If the battery supply to the vehicle is interrupted by accident for some reason, the unit will lock.
To unlock the unit, proceed as follows:
1. Press the power/volume control knob to turn the unit on.
2. ``CODE IN'' is displayed.
3. Input your personal code by pressing the preset buttons (1 to 4).
4. Press the
button.
5. If the entered code number is correct, the radio turns on.
When the code is incorrect
1. If the entered code is incorrect, the unit becomes inoperable for 10 seconds for the ®rst three attempts,
then the code input mode is automatically set (``CODE IN'' is displayed).
2. If the code is incorrect the fourth time, the unit becomes inoperable for 60 minutes and ``
'' is displayed.
After 60 minutes, the code input mode is automatically set (``CODE IN'' is displayed).
NOTE:
If the above is repeated 17 times, the unit will lock and ``LOCKED'' is displayed.
3. After ``LOCKED'' is displayed, radio can be returned to the code input mode only within three attempts as
follows. (Only three attempts are allowed to unlock the unit.)
a. Press the power/volume control knob while pushing both the MOD and TA switches.
b. The unit then returns to the code input mode.
CAUTION:
If the third attempt is unsuccessful, the unit will lock permanently.
AUDIO
EL-173

NATS Audio Link/LHD
DESCRIPTION
The link with the NATS IMMU implies that the radio can basically only be operated if connected to the match-
ing NATS IMMU to which the radio was initially ®tted on the production line.
Since radio operation is impossible after the link with the NATS is disrupted theft of the radio unit is basically
useless since special equipment is required to reset the radio.
Initialisation process for radios that are linked to the NATS IMMU
New radios will be delivered to the factories in the ``NEW'' state, i.e. ready to be linked with the vehicle's NATS.
When the radio in ``NEW'' state is ®rst switched on at the factory, it will start up communication with the vehi-
cle's immobiliser control unit (IMMU) and send a code (the ``Radio Code'') to the IMMU. The IMMU will then
store this code, which is unique to each radio, in its (permanent) memory.
Upon receipt of the code by the IMMU, the NATS will con®rm correct receipt of the radio code to the radio.
Hereafter, the radio will operate as normal.
During the initialisation process, ``NEW'' is displayed on the radio display. Normally though, communication
between Radio and IMMU takes such a short time (300 ms) that the radio seems to switch on directly with-
out showing ``NEW'' on its display.
Normal operation
Each time the radio is switched on afterwards, the radio code will be veri®ed between the radio unit and the
NATS before the radio becomes operational. During the code veri®cation process, ``WAIT'' is shown on the
radio display. Again, the communication takes such a short time (300 ms) that the radio seems to switch on
directly without showing ``WAIT'' on its display.
When the radio is locked
In case of a radio being linked with the vehicle's NATS (immobiliser system), disconnection of the link between
the radio and the IMMU will cause the radio to switch into the lock (``SECURE'') mode in which the radio unit
is fully inoperative. Hence, repair of the radio is basically impossible, unless the radio is reset to the ``NEW''
state for which special decoding equipment is required.
Both Blaupunkt and Clarion have provided their authorized service representatives with so called ``decoder
boxes'' which can bring the radio unit back to the ``NEW'' state, enabling the radio to be switched on after which
repair can be carried out. Subsequently, when the repaired radio is delivered to the ®nal user again, it will be
in the ``NEW'' state as to enable re-linking the radio to the vehicle's immobiliser system. As a result of the
above, repair of the radio can only be done by an authorized Blaupunkt or Clarion representative.
Note:
Radio manufacturer of Nissan Y61 models for Europe is ``Clarion''.
SERVICE PROCEDURE
Item Service procedure Description
Battery disconnection No additional action required. Ð
Radio needs repair Repair needs to be done by authorized represen-
tative of radio manufacturer since radio cannot
be operated unless it is reset to NEW state,
using special decoding equipment.Ð
Replacement of radio by new
partNo additional action required. Radio is delivered in NEW state.
Transferring radio to another
vehicle/replacement of radio
by an ``old'' partRadio needs to be reset to NEW state by autho-
rized representative of radio manufacturer.Ð
Replacement of IMMU by
new partNo additional action required. The new IMMU will be recognized by the radio
since a `blank' code is stored in the memory of
the IMMU. In case the radio recognizes this
`blank' code, it will request for input of the correct
CATS code after which the radio will switch back
to the initialisation process.
AUDIO
EL-174

Item Service procedure Description
Replacement of IMMU by old
partRadio needs to be reset to NEW state by autho-
rized representative of radio manufacturer.If a radio code has already been stored in
memory of the IMMU, the radio cannot be linked
to it. After switching on the radio, it will display
``SECURE'' after 1 minute.
No communication from
IMMU to radio1. If NATS is malfunctioning, check NATS sys-
tem.
2. After NATS is repaired, reset radio to NEW
state by authorized representative of radio
manufacture.After switching on the radio, the radio will display
``SECURE'' after 1 minute. Further use of radios
impossible until communication is established
again, or after radio is reset by authorized repre-
sentative of (radio) manufacturer.
NOTE: Authorized radio manufacturer representatives in Europe are listed in the technical bulletin
TB-EL 96-001 issued by Nissan Europe N.V.
AUDIO
NATS Audio Link/LHD (Cont'd)
EL-175

System Description
OUTLINE
Power door lock system with super lock and key reminder is controlled by super lock control unit. Super lock
has a higher anti-theft performance than conventional power door lock systems.
When super lock is in released condition, lock knob operation locks or unlocks door.
When super lock is in set condition, lock knob operation cannot lock nor unlock door.
NOTE: Super lock function is not applied to back door. (Power door lock only)
OPERATION
Power door lock/unlock and super lock set/release operation by door key cylinder
+With the key inserted into front door key cylinder, turning it to LOCK will lock all doors and set super lock
while all doors are closed or one or more door is open. (Super lock will not be set while key is inserted
in the ignition key cylinder.)
+With the key inserted into front door key cylinder, turning it to UNLOCK will unlock all doors and release
super lock.
Power door lock/unlock and super lock set/release operation by multi-remote controller
+Pressing multi-remote controller LOCK button will lock all doors and set super lock while all doors are
closed and key is not inserted in the ignition key cylinder.
+Pressing multi-remote controller UNLOCK button will unlock all doors and release super lock with key not
inserted in the ignition key cylinder.
Power door lock and super lock release operation (by NATS IMMU signal)
+When the super lock is set, turning ignition key switch to ON will release super lock and unlock all doors.
SEL831U
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð Super Lock Ð
EL-212

Trouble Diagnoses
PRELIMINARY CHECK
CHECK-IN
Open all windows and remove
key from ignition key cylinder.
Does power door lock operate
properly?
Ye s
cNo (All doors)
Power door lock does not operate by using;
Ð any switch.
...........................................................................
Ð driver side lock knob switch and/or key cyl-
inder.
...........................................................................
Ð passenger side lock knob switch and/or key
cylinder..
cSYMPTOM 1
cSYMPTOM 2
cSYMPTOM 3
cNo (Speci®c door)
SYMPTOM 4
Does super lock set by using
door key cylinder?
Ye s
cNo (All doors)
Super lock does not set by using;
Ð both door key cylinders.
...........................................................................
Ð one of door key cylinders.
cSYMPTOM 5
cSYMPTOM 6
cNo (Speci®c door)
SYMPTOM 9
Does super lock release by using
door key cylinder or IGN key
switch?
Ye s
cNo (All doors)
Super lock does not release by using;
Ð one or both door key cylinders.
...........................................................................
Ð IGN key switch.
(Signal from NATS IMMU)
cSYMPTOM 7
cSYMPTOM 8
cNo (Speci®c door)
SYMPTOM 9
Does super lock set/release by
using multi-remote controller?
(If equipped)
Ye s
cNo
Does multi-remote control system operate
properly?cYe s
SYMPTOM 11
cNo
Check ``MULTI-
REMOTE
CONTROL''
system.
Insert key to ignition key cylinder,
open any door and lock the door
using driver or passenger side
knob lock switch.
Does key reminder system oper-
ate properly?
Ye s
cNo
SYMPTOM 10
INSPECTION END
After performing preliminary check, go to symptom chart on the next page.
.When one or more doors are opened, with lock knob on passenger door setting to LOCK, will lock pas-
senger door only. (Power door lock system will not operate.)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð Super Lock Ð
EL-223

Before starting trouble diagnoses below, perform preliminary check, EL-223.
Symptom numbers in the symptom chart correspond with those of Preliminary check.
SYMPTOM CHART
REFERENCE PAGE EL-225 EL-226 EL-227 EL-228 EL-229 EL-230 EL-231 EL-232 EL-232 EL-233
SYMPTOM
Power supply and ground circuit check
Procedure 1
(Door unlock sensor check)
Procedure 2
(Door key cylinder switch check)
Procedure 3
(Door lock actuator check)
Procedure 4
(Super lock actuator check)
Procedure 5
(Door switch check)
Procedure 6
(NATS release signal check)
Procedure 7
(Key switch check)
Procedure 8
(Ignition switch ``ON'' circuit check)
Procedure 9
(Remote controller signal check)
1Power door lock does not operate
using any switch.XX X
2Power door lock does not operate
with any switch of driver side.X
3Power door lock does not operate
with any switch of passenger side.XX
4Speci®c door lock actuator does not
operate.X
5Super lock cannot be set by both
door key cylinders.XXX XX
6Super lock cannot be set by one of
door key cylinders.X
7*Super lock cannot be released by
one or both door key cylinders.X
8*Super lock cannot be released by
ignition key switch. (Signal from
NATS IMMU)X
9Speci®c super lock actuator does not
operate.X
10*Key reminder system does not
operate.XX
11Super lock cannot be set/released
by using multi-remote controller.X
X: Applicable
*: Make sure the power door lock system operates properly.
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð Super Lock Ð
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-224

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 6
(NATS release signal check)
Does engine start properly?
Ye s
cNo
Check NATS system.
CHECK NATS SIGNAL CIRCUIT.
1. Disconnect control unit connector and
NATS IMMU connector.
2. Check continuity between control unit
terminalj
9and NATS IMMU terminal
j
3(LHD models),j7(RHD models).
Continuity should exist.
3. Check continuity between control unit
terminalj
9and ground.
Continuity should not exist.
Refer to wiring diagram in EL-215
(LHD), EL-219 (RHD).
OK
cNG
Repair harness.
CHECK NATS RELEASE SIGNAL.
1. Connect control unit connector and
NATS IMMU connector.
2. Check voltage between control unit ter-
minalj
9and ground.
OK
cNG
Check NATS system.
Replace super lock control unit.
Ignition switch conditionVoltage
[V]
OFF
5
More than 10 seconds after ignition
switch turned ON
For 10 seconds after ignition switch
turned ONPulse
SEL493V
SEL494V
SEL495V
.
.
.
POWER DOOR LOCK Ð Super Lock Ð
Trouble Diagnoses (Cont'd)
EL-231

System Description
NATS has the following immobiliser functions:
+Since only NATS ignition keys, whose ID nos. have been registered into the ECM and IMMU of NATS,
allow the engine to run, operation of a stolen vehicle without a NATS registered key is prevented by NATS.
That is to say, NATS will immobilize the engine if someone tries to start it without the registered key of
NATS.
+Both of the originally supplied ignition key IDs have been NATS registered.
If requested by the vehicle owner, a maximum of four key IDs can be registered into the NATS compo-
nents.
+The NATS security indicator (NATS security ind.) blinks when the ignition switch is in ``OFF'' or ``ACC''
position. Therefore, NATS warns outsiders that the vehicle is equipped with the anti-theft system.
+When NATS detects trouble, the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) blinks.
+NATS trouble diagnoses, system initialisation and additional registration of other NATS ignition key IDs
must be carried out using CONSULT hardware and CONSULT NATS software.
When NATS initialisation has been completed, the ID of the inserted ignition key is automatically NATS
registered. Then, if necessary, additional registration of other NATS ignition key IDs can be carried out.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialisation and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT
operation manual, NATS.
+When servicing a malfunction of the NATS (indicated by ¯ashing of Malfunction Indicator Lamp)
or registering another NATS ignition key ID no., it may be necessary to re-register original key
identi®cation. Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner.
System Composition
The immobiliser function of the NATS consists of the following:
+NATS ignition key
+NATS immobiliser control unit (NATS IMMU) located in the ignition key cylinder
+Engine control module (ECM)
+NATS security indicator
+Malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
SEL402V
NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System)/LHD MODELS
EL-240