service NISSAN TEANA 2003 Service Manual

PRECAUTIONS
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[VQ]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery DisconnectBBS007TP
NOTE:

This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT
SYSTEM).

Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.

Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precautions for Drain Engine CoolantBBS007TQ
Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel PipingBBS007TR

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.

Release fuel pressure before disconnecting and disassembly.

After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.
Precautions for Removal and DisassemblyBBS007TS

When instructed to use special service tools, use specified tools. Always be careful to work safely, avoid
forceful or uninstructed operations.

Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.

Cover openings of engine system with tape or equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.

Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly.

When loosening bolts and nuts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified.
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and ReplacementBBS007TT
Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.
Precautions for Assembly and InstallationBBS007TU

Use torque wrench to tighten nuts and bolts to specification.

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PREPARATION

PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service Tools BBS004VI
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
ST0501S000
Engine stand assembly
1. ST05011000
Engine stand
2. ST05012000
BaseDisassembling and assembling engine
KV10106500
Engine stand shaft
KV10117000
Engine sub-attachmentKV10117000 has been replaced with
KV10117001 (KV10117000 is no longer in
production, but it is usable).
KV10117001
Engine sub-attachmentInstalling on cylinder block
KV10116200
Valve spring compressor
1. KV10115900
Attachment
2. KV10109220
AdapterDisassembling and assembling valve
mechanism
Part (1) is a component of KV10116200, but
Part (2) is not so.
KV10107902
Valve oil seal puller
1. KV10116100
Valve oil seal puller adapterRemoving valve oil seal
KV10115600
Valve oil seal driftInstalling valve oil seal
Use side A.
a: 20 (0.79) dia. d: 8 (0.31) dia.
b: 13 (0.51) dia. e: 10.7 (0.421)
c: 10.3 (0.406) dia. f: 5 (0.2)
Unit: mm (in)
NT042
NT028
NT373
NT372
PBIC1650E
S-NT605
S-NT603

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PREPARATION

Commercial Service ToolsBBS004VJ
KV10114400
Heated oxygen sensor wrenchLoosening or tightening heated oxygen
sensor 2
a: 22 mm (0.87 in)
Quick connector release Removing fuel tube quick connectors in
engine room
(Available in SEC. 164 of PARTS CATALOG:
Part No. 16441 6N210) Tool number
Tool nameDescription
NT636
PBIC0198E
Tool number
Tool nameDescription
Manual lift table caddy Removing and installing engine
Cylinder head bolt wrench Loosening and tightening cylinder head bolt,
and used with angle wrench [SST:
KV10112100]
a: 13 (0.51) dia.
b: 12 (0.47)
c: 10 (0.39)
Unit: mm (in)
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug
Valve seat cutter set Finishing valve seat dimensions
Piston ring expander Removing and installing piston ring
ZZA1210D
NT583
NT047
NT048
NT030

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST
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Exhaust Manifold

If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below.

Tighten mounting nuts in numerical order as shown in the figure.
Three Way Catalyst Supports
1. Temporarily tighten three way catalyst support mounting bolts.
2. Tighten three way catalyst support mounting bolts to specified
torque in numerical order as shown in the figure.
Heated Oxygen Sensor

Install heated oxygen sensors in the original position.

Install referring the following if the installation positions cannot
be identified.
*: Heated oxygen sensor 2 are same parts both bank 1 and
bank 2.
CAUTION:

Before installing new heated oxygen sensor, clean exhaust
system threads using heated oxygen sensor thread cleaner (commercial service tool) and apply
anti-seize lubricant (commercial service tool). : 15.4 N·m (1.6 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
PBIC2464E
PBIC2463E
Glass tube color
Heated oxygen sensor 1 (bank 1) : Green
Heated oxygen sensor 1 (bank 2) : Black
Heated oxygen sensor 2* : White
PBIC2652E

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CYLINDER HEAD

CYLINDER HEADPFP:11041
On-Vehicle ServiceBBS004W6
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE
1. Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.
2. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-392, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
3. Disconnect fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during mea-
surement.
4. Remove engine cover. Refer to EM-133, "
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR" .
5. Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-152, "
IGNITION COIL" and EM-153,
"SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)" .
6. Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-ll).
7. Install compression tester with adapter onto spark plug hole.

Use compression gauge whose picking up end inserted to
spark plug hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter.
Otherwise, it may be caught by cylinder head during removal.
8. With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to “START” for cranking. When the gauge
pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each cyl-
inder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm
PBIB2110E
PBIC0900E
SBIA0533E
VQ23DE VQ35DE
Standard 1,050 (10.5, 10.7, 152) / 300 1,270 (12.70, 13.0, 184) / 300
Minimum 750 (7.5, 7.7, 109) / 300 980 (9.8, 10.0, 142) / 300
Differential limit between cylinders 100 (1.0, 1.0, 15) / 300 100 (1.0, 1.0, 15) / 300

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CYLINDER HEAD

3. Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-192, "CAMSHAFT" .
4. Remove engine slingers.
5. Remove the following:

Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly; Refer to EM-155, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .

Intake manifold; Refer to EM-138, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

Exhaust manifold; Refer to EM-140, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

Water inlet and thermostat assembly; Refer to CO-50, "WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEM-
BLY" .

Water outlet, water bypass pipe, heater pipe and water connector; Refer to CO-52, "WATER OUTLET
AND WATER PIPING" .
6. Remove cylinder head bolts in the reverse order as shown in the
figure with cylinder head bolt wrench (commercial service tool)
to remove cylinder heads (right and left banks).
7. Remove cylinder head gaskets.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter

Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening
method. Whenever the size difference between “d1” and “d2”
exceeds the limit, replace them with new one.

If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than
“d2”, use it as “d2” point.
PBIC2057E
Limit (“d1” – “d2”) : 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
PBIC2480E

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CYLINDER HEAD

DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
2. Remove valve lifter.

Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
3. Remove valve collet.

Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attach-
ment and adapter (SST). Remove valve collet with magnet
hand.
CAUTION:
When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
4. Remove valve spring retainer, valve spring and valve seat.
5. Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve.

Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
6. Remove valve oil seal with valve oil seal puller (SST).
7. If valve seat must be replaced, refer to EM-220, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
8. If valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-219, "
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
9. Remove spark plug tube, as necessary.

Using pliers, pull spark plug tube out of cylinder head.
CAUTION:

Take care not to damage cylinder head.

Once removed, spark plug tube will be deformed and cannot be reused. Do not remove it unless
absolutely necessary.
ASSEMBLY
1. When valve guide is removed, install it. Refer to EM-219, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
2. When valve seat is removed, install it. Refer to EM-220, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
1. Valve lifter 2. Valve collet 3. Valve spring retainer
4. Valve spring 5. Valve oil seal 6. Valve spring seat
7. Valve guide 8. Spark plug 9. Spark plug tube
10. Cylinder head (right bank) 11. Valve seat 12. Valve (EXH)
13. Valve (INT) 14. Cylinder head (left bank)
PBIC1791E
PBIC1610E

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CYLINDER HEAD

c. Using drift, press-fit spark plug tube so that its height “H” is as
specified in the figure.
CAUTION:

When press-fitting, take care not to deform spark plug
tube.

After press-fitting, wipe off liquid gasket protruding onto
cylinder-head upper face.
11. Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service
tool).
Inspection After DisassemblyBBS004W9
VALVE DIMENSIONS

Check dimensions of each valve. For dimensions, refer to EM-
260, "Valve Dimensions" .

If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve.
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE
Valve Stem Diameter
Measure diameter of valve stem with micrometer.
Valve Guide Inner Diameter
Measure inner diameter of valve guide with bore gauge.
Valve Guide Clearance
(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) – (Valve stem diameter)Standard press-fit height “H” :
: 38.1 - 39.1 mm (1.500 - 1.539 in)
PBIC2634E
SEM188A
Standard
Intake : 5.965 - 5.980 mm (0.2348 - 0.2354 in)
Exhaust : 5.955 - 5.970 mm (0.2344 - 0.2350 in)
SEM938C
Standard
Intake and Exhaust : 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
Valve guide clearance:
Standard
Intake : 0.020 - 0.053 mm (0.0008 - 0.0021 in)
Exhaust : 0.030 - 0.063 mm (0.0012 - 0.0025 in)
Limit
Intake : 0.08 mm (0.003 in)
Exhaust : 0.10 mm (0.004 in)

CYLINDER HEAD
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If it exceeds the limit, replace valve and/or valve guide. When valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-
219, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT
When valve guide is removed, replace with oversized [0.2 mm (0.008 in)] valve guide.
1. To remove valve guide, heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230
to 266°F) by soaking in heated oil.
2. Drive out valve guide with a press [under a 20 kN (2 ton, 2.2 US
ton, 2.0 lmp ton) force] or hammer and valve guide drift (com-
mercial service tool).
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avoid getting burned.
3. Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), ream cylin-
der head valve guide hole.
4. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230 to 266°F) by soaking in
heated oil.
SEM008A
SEM931C
Valve guide hole diameter (for service parts):
Intake and exhaust
: 10.175 - 10.196 mm (0.4006 - 0.4014 in)
SEM932C
SEM008A

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CYLINDER HEAD

5. Using valve guide drift (commercial service tool), press valve
guide from camshaft side to the dimensions as in the figure.
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protec-
tive equipment to avoid getting burned.
6. Using valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), apply
reamer finish to valve guide.
VALVE SEAT CONTACT

After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves
are within the specifications, perform this procedure.

Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of
valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the sur-
face.

Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the cir-
cumference.

If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contact-
ing surface still has “NG” conditions even after the re-check,
replace valve seat. Refer to EM-220, "
VALVE SEAT REPLACE-
MENT" .
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT
When valve seat is removed, replace with oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess
in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-262, "
Va l v e S e a t" .
CAUTION:
Prevent to scratch cylinder head by excessive boring.
2. Ream cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.

Be sure to ream in circles concentric to valve guide center.
This will enable valve to fit correctly.Projection “L”
Intake and exhaust
: 12.6 - 12.8 mm (0.496 - 0.504 in)
SEM950E
Standard:
Intake and exhaust
: 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)
SEM932C
SBIA0322E
Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]
Intake
VQ23DE : 35.500 - 35.516 mm (1.3976 - 1.3983 in)
VQ35DE : 38.500 - 38.516 mm (1.5157 - 1.5164 in)
Exhaust
VQ23DE : 30.500 - 30.516 mm (1.2008 - 1.2014 in)
VQ35DE : 32.700 - 32.716 mm (1.2874 - 1.2880 in)
SEM795A