Condition NISSAN TERRANO 2002 Service Manual Online

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
58 R/B A/T signal No. 4Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedVoltage goes high up once in
a few seconds
SEF448Z
59 G Heat up switchIgnition switch ªONºHeat up switch is ªONºApproximately 0V
Ignition switch ªONº
Heat up switch is ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
68 Y/GAccelerator position sen-
sor signal outputIgnition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully released0.4 - 0.6V
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully depressedApproximately 4.5V
101 YVariable nozzle turbo-
charger control solenoid
valveEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 6.8V
SEF253Z
Engine is running.
Warm-up condition
Engine speed is 2,000 rpmApproximately 11V
SEF254Z
102 G/W Current returnEngine is running.Idle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-76

TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and Pulse
Signal)
103 R/Y
(LHD
mod-
els)
L/R
(RHD
mod-
els)EGR volume control
valveEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed0.1 - 14V
105
109
11 5G/Y
Y/B
R/L
106
11 2
11 8B
B
BECM groundEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0V
111 LG Glow relay Refer to ªGLOW CONTROL SYSTEMº, EC-239.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS Ð GENERAL DESCRIPTIONZD30DDTi
ECM Terminals and Reference Value (Cont'd)
EC-77

Description
Intermittent incidents (I/I) may occur. In many cases, the problem resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the custom-
er's complaint often do not recur on DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of I/I occurrences
is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident occurred may not be
clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may not indicate the spe-
cific problem area.
COMMON I/I REPORT SITUATIONS
STEP in Work Flow Situation
II The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than ª0º.
III The symptom described by the customer does not recur.
IV DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
VI The Diagnostic Procedure for XXXX does not indicate the problem area.
Diagnostic Procedure
1 INSPECTION START
Erase DTCs. Refer to ªHOW TO ERASE DTCº, EC-33.
EGO TO 2.
2 CHECK GROUND TERMINALS
Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to GI section (ªGROUND INSPECTIONº, ªCircuit Inspectionº).
OK or NG
OKEGO TO 3.
NGERepair or replace.
3 SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Perform GI section, ªIncident Simulation Testsº.
OK or NG
OKEINSPECTION END
NGERepair or replace.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTZD30DDTi
EC-78

Main Power Supply and Ground Circuit
ECM TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE
Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
4 G ECM relay (Self-shutoff)Ignition switch ªONº
Ignition switch ªOFFº
For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ªOFFºApproximately 0.25V
Ignition switch ªOFFº
A few seconds passed after turning ignition
switch ªOFFºBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
38 B/W Ignition switchIgnition switch ªOFFº
0V
Ignition switch ªONº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
39
43B
BECM groundEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0V
56
61
11 6B/W
B/W
B/WPower supply for ECM Ignition switch ªONº
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
102 G/W Current returnEngine is running.
Idle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
106
11 2
11 8B
B
BECM groundEngine is running.
Idle speedApproximately 0V
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR POWER SUPPLYZD30DDTi
EC-79

Component Description
The mass air flow sensor (MAFS) is placed in the stream of intake
air. It measures the intake air flow rate by measuring a part of the
entire intake air flow. It consists of a hot wire that is supplied with
electric current from the ECM. The temperature of the hot wire is
controlled by the ECM a certain amount. The heat generated by the
hot wire is reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air,
the greater the heat loss.
Therefore, the ECM must supply more electric current to maintain
the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The ECM
detects the air flow by means of this current change.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
MAS AIR/FL SEIEngine: After warming up
IAir conditioner switch: ªOFFº
IShift lever: Neutral position
INo-loadIdle 1.6 - 2.0V
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
35 R Mass air flow sensorEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speed1.6 - 2.0V
49 W Sensor's power supply Ignition switch ªONº
Approximately 5V
50 B Sensor's groundEngine is running.
Warm-up condition
Idle speedApproximately 0V
On Board Diagnosis Logic
Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
IAn excessively high or low voltage from the sensor is sent to
ECM.IHarness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
IMass air flow sensor
SEF987W
DTC 0102 MASS AIR FLOW SENZD30DDTi
EC-88

Description
The vehicle speed sensor is installed in the transaxle. It contains a
pulse generator which provides a vehicle speed signal to the
speedometer. The speedometer then sends a signal to the ECM.
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONDATA (DC Voltage and
Pulse Signal)
26 Y/B Vehicle speed sensorEngine is running.
Lift up the vehicle
In 1st gear position
Vehicle speed is 10 km/h (6 MPH)0 - Approximately 4.8V
SEF257Z
Engine is running.
Lift up the vehicle
In 2nd gear position
Vehicle speed is 30 km/h (19 MPH)Approximately 2.2V
SEF258Z
On Board Diagnosis Logic
Malfunction is detected when .... Check Items (Possible Cause)
IThe almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) signal from vehicle speed sensor
is sent to ECM even when vehicle is being driven.IHarness or connector
(The vehicle speed sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
IVehicle speed sensor
AEC110
DTC 0104 VEHICLE SPEED SENZD30DDTi
EC-99

Description
The accelerator switch is installed to the accelerator pedal assem-
bly. The switch senses accelerator position and sends an ON-OFF
signal to the ECM. The ECM uses the signal to control the fuel cut
operation at deceleration for better fuel efficiency.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
ACCEL SW (FC)IIgnition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)Accelerator pedal: fully released CLOSE
Accelerator pedal: slightly open OPEN
DECELER F/CUTIEngine: After warming up Idle OFF
ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
29 LG/R Accelerator switch (F/C)Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal fully releasedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Ignition switch ªONº
Accelerator pedal depressedApproximately 0V
On Board Diagnosis Logic
Malfunction is detected when .... Check Items (Possible Cause)
IThe OFF signal (short) is sent to the ECM for a certain period
of time even when the accelerator pedal is not being
depressed.IHarness or connectors
(The switch circuit is shorted.)
IAccelerator switch (F/C)
MEC986D
DTC 0203 ACCEL POS SW (F/C)ZD30DDTi
EC-104

4 CHECK ACCELERATOR SWITCH (F/C)
1. Disconnect accelerator switch harness connector.
2. Check continuity between accelerator switch (F/C) connector terminals 1 and 3 under the following conditions.
MEC997D
MTBL1323
OK or NG
OKEGO TO 5.
NGEReplace accelerator pedal assembly.
5 CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to ªTROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENTº, EC-78.
EINSPECTION END
DTC 0203 ACCEL POS SW (F/C)ZD30DDTi
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-108

Description
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Vehicle speed sensor Vehicle speed
Cooling fan con-
trolCooling fan relay Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ªONº signal
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, air condi-
tioner ON signal. The control system has 2-step control [ON/OFF].
OPERATION
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode
Specification data are reference values.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
AIR COND SIGIEngine: After warming up, idle the
engineAir conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)ON
COOLING FANIWhen cooling fan is stopped. OFF
IWhen cooling fan operates. ON
SEF450Z
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-109

ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
14 LG/R Cooling fan relayEngine is running.
Cooling fan is not operatingBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Cooling fan is operatingApproximately 0.1V
On Board Diagnosis Logic
This diagnosis continuously monitors the engine coolant temperature.
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
ICooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).
ICooling fan system does not operate properly (Overheat).
IEngine coolant was not added to the system using the proper
filling method.IHarness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
ICooling fan
IRadiator hose
IRadiator
IRadiator cap
IWater pump
IThermostat
IFan belt
IEngine coolant temperature sensor
For more information, refer to ªMAIN 12 CAUSES OF
OVERHEATINGº, EC-120.
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant following the procedure in the MA
section (ªChanging Engine Coolantº, ªENGINE MAINTENANCEº). Also, replace the engine oil.
1) Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA section (ªAnti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratioº,
ªRECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDSº).
2) After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-110