radiator NISSAN TERRANO 2002 Service Repair Manual

7. Check foreign materials in oil pan to help determine cause of
malfunction. If the fluid is very dark, smells burned, or contains
foreign particles, the frictional material (clutches, band) may
need replacement. A tacky film that will not wipe clean indicates
varnish build up. Varnish can cause valves, servo, and clutches
to stick and may inhibit pump pressure.
IIf frictional material is detected, replace radiator after
repair of A/T. Refer to LC section (ªRadiatorº, ªENGINE
COOLING SYSTEMº).
8. Remove torque converter clutch solenoid valve and A/T fluid
temperature sensor connectors.
IBe careful not to damage connector.
9. Remove oil strainer.
a. Remove oil strainer from control valve assembly then remove
O-ring from oil strainer.
b. Check oil strainer screen for damage.
10. Remove control valve assembly.
a. Straighten terminal clips to free terminal cords then remove
terminal clips.
SAT171B
NAT228
SAT008B
SAT025B
SAT009B
DISASSEMBLY
Disassembly (Cont'd)
AT-124

A/T Fluid Cooler
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
1. Remove front radiator grill. Refer to BT section (ªBODY ENDº).
2. Disconnect fluid hoses from fluid cooler unit.
3. Remove fluid cooler unit.
4. Remove fluid cooler bracket.
5. Remove clips securing fluid hose (cooler unit to radiator) and
loosen hose clamps, then remove the fluid hose.
6. Loosen clamps securing fluid hose (A/T assembly to fluid
cooler), then remove the fluid hose.
7. Remove bolts securing fluid cooler tube bracket.
8. Remove fluid hose with bracket.
Reverse the removal procedure to install the A/T fluid cooler
unit. Refer to the component drawing and specified tightening
torque.
Check A/T fluid level and refill if necessary. Refer to MA sec-
tion (ªCHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCEº).
NAT288
NAT289
A/T FLUID COOLER SYSTEM
AT-195

5. Bleed the air from the rear brake piping.
6. To adjust the LSV correctly, proceed as follows:
a. With unladen vehicle (12 liters of fuel, radiator coolant and
engine oil are full). Spare tire, hand tools and mats in desig-
nated positions. Check the length of LSV spring ªLº.
b. If the spring length is different from that specified, move the
regulation lever (2) until the specified value is obtained. Move
the LSV lever (1) until it contacts the stopper bolt and recheck
the spring length.
Sensor spring length ªLº
Hardtop: 201 mm (7.913 in)
Wagon: 197.5 mm (7.776 in)
NOTE: Do not disturb stopper bolt.
c. Start the engine and run it at idling speed.
d. Slowly depress the brake pedal until an input pressure of 4,805
kPa (48.1 bar, 49 kg/cm
2, 697 psi) is obtained (at the front axle
pressure gauge) and an output pressure of 1,736 - 2,501 kPa
(18 - 26 bar, 17.7 - 25.5 kg/cm
2, 252 - 363 psi) is obtained (at
the rear axle pressure gauge).
If the output pressure at the rear axle pressure gauge is not within
the specified values, adjust LSV spring length as described under
b) until the output pressure measured is within the specified range.
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2, psi)
Front axle* 4,805 (48.1, 49.0, 697)
Rear axle* 1,736 - 2,501 (18 - 26, 17.7 - 25.5, 252 - 363)
* Load conditions as indicated under 6.a, driver seat occupied.
EBR022
NBR313
EBR026
LOAD SENSING VALVE
Inspection and Adjustment (Cont'd)
BR-13

Detailed Measurement Points
PointsHole dia.
mm (in)Detailed pointsCoordinates mm (in)
ªXº ªYº ªZº
q
A8 (0.32)
NBF022
Cowl top hole at
vehicle center0.0
(0.00)250.0
(9.84)760.9
(29.96)
q
Bqb11 (0.43)
NBF023
Cowl top side
hole698.5
(27.50)þ110.1
(þ4.34)624.7
(24.59)
q
Dqd8 (0.32)
NBF024
Upper radiator
core support
location hole691.0
(27.20)þ459.5
(þ18.09)548.0
(21.58)
q
Hqh16 (0.63)Side radiator
core support
location hole680.0
(26.77)þ551.7
(þ21.72)400.0
(15.75)
q
1: Coordinate indicated isLH,RHcoordinate is -LHcoordinate.
E.g. ifLHcoordinate is: 698.5,RHcoordinate is: þ698.5.
BODY (ALIGNMENT)
Alignment (Cont'd)
BT-51

PointsHole dia.
mm (in)Detailed pointsCoordinates mm (in)
ªXº ªYº ªZº
q
E9 (0.35)
NBF025
Hood lock stay
mounting hole
on upper radia-
tor core support37.0
(1.46)þ589.0
(þ23.19)494.0
(19.45)
q
I
Lower radiator
core support
mounting hole0.0
(0.00)þ581.1
(þ22.88)þ54.1
(þ2.13)
q
Gqg12 (0.47)Lower radiator
core support
location hole280.0
(11.02)þ608.9
(þ23.97)þ23.0
(þ0.91)
q
Cqc7.2 (0.28)
NBF027
Front fender
mounting hole
on hoodledge698.5
(27.50)þ110.1
(þ4.34)624.7
(24.59)
q
1: Coordinate indicated isLH,RHcoordinate is -LHcoordinate.
E.g. ifLHcoordinate is: 698.5,RHcoordinate is: þ698.5.
BODY (ALIGNMENT)
Alignment (Cont'd)
BT-52

REMOVAL
1. Remove the following:
IEngine coolant draining
ICharge air cooler
IAir inlet pipe
IThrottle body
IRocker cover
IOil level gauge guide
IEGR cooler
IEGR guide tube
IEGR volume control solenoid valve
IFuel hose
IInjection tube
IRadiator upper hose
IRadiator shroud
ICooling fan
IDrive belt
IVacuum pipe
IVacuum pump
2. Move the power steering pump.
3. Remove the harness connector from the fuel injection pump.
IAfter pulling the connector stopper all the way back, remove the
connector.
IWhen the stopper is pulled all the way back, the interlocked-
connector will come off.
As for installation, when the connector is pushed all the way
forward until the stopper locks, the interlocked-connector is
inserted.
4. Remove the fuel injection pump rear bracket.
5. Remove the chain cover.
IRemove the installation bolts A, B, and C shown in the figure
(left).
CAUTION:
During chain cover removal, seal the opening to prevent for-
eign objects from getting into the engine.
6. Fix the internal mechanism of the idler gear (scissors gear
structure).
a. Remove the plug on the front side of the gear case.
b. While turning the crankshaft pulley clockwise, check the tight-
ening bolt hole of the idler gear internal mechanism through the
plug hole.
IConduct the visual check using a mirror.
IWhen checking, note that there are 2 other holes (with no
thread) beside the tightening bolt hole on the idler gear.
JEF260Z
JEF261Z
JEF262Z
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDUREZD30DDTi
Electronic Control Fuel Injection Pump (Cont'd)
EC-28

ECM Terminals and Reference Value
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
14 LG/R Cooling fan relayEngine is running.
Cooling fan is not operatingBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Engine is running.
Cooling fan is operatingApproximately 0.1V
On Board Diagnosis Logic
This diagnosis continuously monitors the engine coolant temperature.
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise.
When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction is
indicated.
Malfunction is detected when ... Check Items (Possible Cause)
ICooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).
ICooling fan system does not operate properly (Overheat).
IEngine coolant was not added to the system using the proper
filling method.IHarness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
ICooling fan
IRadiator hose
IRadiator
IRadiator cap
IWater pump
IThermostat
IFan belt
IEngine coolant temperature sensor
For more information, refer to ªMAIN 12 CAUSES OF
OVERHEATINGº, EC-120.
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant following the procedure in the MA
section (ªChanging Engine Coolantº, ªENGINE MAINTENANCEº). Also, replace the engine oil.
1) Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA section (ªAnti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratioº,
ªRECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDSº).
2) After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-110

Overall Function Check
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan.
During this check, a DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from
the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Carefully remove the cap
by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up pressure to
escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
WITH CONSULT-II
1) Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
2) Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
3) Turn ignition switch ªONº.
4) Perform ªCOOLING FANº in ªACTIVE TESTº mode with CON-
SULT-II and make sure that cooling fans operate when touch-
ing ªHIGHº or ªLOWº.
If NG, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-114.
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1) Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
2) Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to ªDiagnos-
tic Procedureº, EC-114.
3) Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness con-
nector.
4) Connect 150Wresistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.
5) Start engine and make sure that cooling fan operates.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
6) If NG, go to ªDiagnostic Procedureº, EC-114.
AEC640
SEF111X
MEC475B
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
EC-111

13 CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK
Apply pressure to the cooling system with a tester, and check if the pressure drops.
Testing pressure: 157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm
2, 23 psi)
CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator damage.
SLC754A
Pressure should not drop.
OK or NG
OKEGO TO 15.
NGEGO TO 14.
14 DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following for leak.
IHose
IRadiator
IWater pump (Refer to LC section, ªWater Pumpº.)
ERepair or replace.
15 CHECK RADIATOR CAP
Apply pressure to cap with a tester and check radiator cap relief pressure.
SLC755A
Radiator cap relief pressure:
79 - 98 kPa (0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 - 1.0 kg/cm2, 11 - 14 psi)
OK or NG
OKEGO TO 16.
NGEReplace radiator cap.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-118

18 CHECK MAIN 12 CAUSES
If the cause cannot be isolated, go to ªMAIN 12 CAUSES OF OVERHEATINGº, EC-120.
EINSPECTION END
Main 12 Causes of Overheating
Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page
OFF 1IBlocked radiator
IBlocked condenser
IBlocked radiator grille
IBlocked bumperIVisual No blocking Ð
2ICoolant mixtureICoolant tester 30 - 50% coolant mixture See ªRECOMMENDED
FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTSº in MA section.
3ICoolant levelIVisual Coolant up to MAX level
in reservoir tank and
radiator filler neckSee ªChanging Engine
Coolantº, ªENGINE MAIN-
TENANCEº in MA section.
4IRadiator capIPressure tester 78 - 98 kPa
(0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 - 1.0
kg/cm
2, 11 - 14 psi)
59 - 98 kPa (0.59 - 0.98
bar, 0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm
2,
9 - 14 psi) (Limit)See ªSystem Checkº,
ªENGINE COOLING SYS-
TEMº in LC section.
ON*2 5ICoolant leaksIVisual No leaks See ªSystem Checkº,
ªENGINE COOLING SYS-
TEMº in LC section.
ON*2 6IThermostatITouch the upper and
lower radiator hosesBoth hoses should be hot. See ªThermostatº and
ªRadiatorº, ªENGINE
COOLING SYSTEMº in
LC section.
ON*1 7ICooling fanIVisual Operating See ªDTC 0208 OVER
HEATº, EC-109.
OFF 8ICombustion gas leakIColor checker chemical
tester 4 gas analyzerNegative Ð
ON*3 9ICoolant temperature
gaugeIVisual Gauge less than 3/4
when drivingÐ
ICoolant overflow to res-
ervoir tankIVisual No overflow during driving
and idlingSee ªChanging Engine
Coolantº, ªENGINE MAIN-
TENANCEº in MA section.
OFF*4 10ICoolant return from res-
ervoir tank to radiatorIVisual Should be initial level in
reservoir tankSee ªENGINE MAINTE-
NANCEº in MA section.
OFF 11ICylinder headIStraight gauge feeler
gauge0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maxi-
mum distortion (warping)See ªInspectionº, ªCYLIN-
DER HEADº in EM sec-
tion.
12ICylinder block and pis-
tonsIVisual No scuffing on cylinder
walls or pistonSee ªInspectionº, ªCYLIN-
DER BLOCKº in EM sec-
tion.
*1: Engine running at idle.
*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (55 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes.
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to ªOVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSISº in LC section.
DTC 0208 OVER HEATZD30DDTi
Diagnostic Procedure (Cont'd)
EC-120