wipers NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual

GENERAL MAINTENANCE
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GENERAL MAINTENANCEPFP:00000
Explanation of General MaintenanceELS001YB
General MaintenanceELS001YC
General maintenance includes those items which should be checked during the normal day-to-day operation
of the vehicle. They are essential if the vehicle is to continue operating properly. The owners can perform
checks and inspections themselves or they can have their NISSAN dealers do them.
OUTSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be performed from time to time, unless otherwise specified.
INSIDE THE VEHICLE
The maintenance items listed here should be checked on a regular basis, such as when performing periodic maintenance, cleaning the
vehicle, etc.ItemReference page
TiresCheck the pressure including the spare, at least once a month and always prior
to a long distance trip. Adjust to the specified pressure if necessary. Check care-
fully for damage, cuts or excessive wear.WT-29, "
Tire"
Wheel nutsWhen checking the tires, make sure no nuts are missing, and check for any
loose nuts. Tighten if necessary.WT-6, "Rotation"
WindshieldClean the windshield on a regular basis. Check the windshield at least every six
months for cracks or other damage. Repair as necessary.—
Tire rotationTires should be rotated every 12,000 km (7,500 miles).WT-6, "
Rotation"
Wheel alignment and
balanceIf the vehicle pulls to either side while driving on a straight and level road, or if
you detect uneven or abnormal tire wear, there may be a need for wheel align-
ment. If the steering wheel or seat vibrates at normal highway speeds, wheel
balancing may be needed.FSU-6, "Wheel Align-
ment Inspection" and
WT-6, "
Balancing
Wheels"
Windshield wiper
bladesCheck for cracks or wear if they do not wipe properly. —
Doors and engine
hoodCheck that all doors and the engine hood operate smoothly as well as the trunk
lid and back hatch. Also make sure that all latches lock securely. Lubricate if
necessary. Make sure that the secondary latch keeps the hood from opening
when the primary latch is released.
When driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials, check lubri-
cation frequently.MA-27, "
Lubricating
Locks, Hinges and Hood
Latch"
LampsMake sure that the headlamps, stop lamps, tail lamps, turn signal lamps, and
other lamps are all operating properly and installed securely. Also check head-
lamp aim. Clean the headlamps on a regular basis.—
ItemReference page
Warning lamps and
buzzers/chimesMake sure that all warning lamps and buzzers/chimes are operating properly. —
Windshield wiper and
washerCheck that the wipers and washer operate properly and that the wipers do not
streak.—
Windshield defrosterCheck that the air comes out of the defroster outlets properly and in sufficient
quantity when operating the heater or air conditioning.—
Steering wheelCheck that it has the specified play. Be sure to check for changes in the steering
condition, such as excessive play, hard steering or strange noises.
Free play: Less than 35 mm (1.38 in)—
SeatsCheck seat position controls such as seat adjusters, seat back recliner, etc. to
make sure they operate smoothly and that all latches lock securely in every
position. Check that the head restraints move up and down smoothly and that
the locks (if equipped) hold securely in all latched positions. Check that the
latches lock securely for folding-down rear seat backs.—
Seat belts
Check that all parts of the seat belt system (e.g. buckles, anchors, adjusters and
retractors) operate properly and smoothly and are installed securely. Check the
belt webbing for cuts, fraying, wear or damage.MA-27, "
Checking Seat
Belts, Buckles, Retrac-
tors, Anchors and
Adjusters"

IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
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IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
PFP:284B7
System DescriptionEKS00JLJ

IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) integrates the relay box and fuse block
which were originally placed in engine compartment. It controls integrated relays via IPDM E/R control cir-
cuits.

IPDM E/R-integrated control circuits perform ON-OFF operation of relays, CAN communication control, oil
pressure switch signal reception, etc.

It controls operation of each electrical component via ECM, BCM and CAN communication lines.
CAUTION:
None of the IPDM E/R integrated relays can be removed.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY IPDM E/R
1. Lamp control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the following lamps:

Headlamps (High, Low)

Parking lamps

Tail and license plate lamps

Front fog lamps
2. Wiper control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the front wipers.
3. Rear window defogger relay control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the rear window defogger
relay.
4. A/C compressor control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the ECM and controls the A/C compressor
(magnet clutch).
5. Starter control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the starter relay.
6. Cooling fan control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the ECM and controls the cooling fan relays.
7. Horn control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the horn relay.
8. Daytime light system control (Canada only)
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the daytime light relay.
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE CONTROL
With CAN communication, by connecting each control unit using two communication lines (CAN L-line, CAN
H-line), it is possible to transmit a maximum amount of information with minimum wiring. Each control unit can
transmit and receive data, and reads necessary information only.
1. Fail-safe control

When CAN communication with other control units is impossible, IPDM E/R performs fail-safe control.
After CAN communication returns to normal operation, it also returns to normal control.

Operation of control parts by IPDM E/R during fail-safe mode is as follows:
Controlled system Fail-safe mode
Headlamp

With the ignition switch ON, headlamp low relay is ON, headlamp high relays are OFF,
and daytime light system (Canada only) is OFF.

With the ignition switch OFF, the headlamp relays are OFF.
Tail, license plate and parking lamps

With the ignition switch ON, the tail lamp relay is ON.

With the ignition switch OFF, the tail lamp relay is OFF.
Cooling fan

With the ignition switch ON, cooling fan relay-1, relay-2, and relay-3 are ON.

With the ignition switch OFF, all cooling fan relays are OFF.
Front wiperUntil the ignition switch is turned off, the front wiper relays remain in the same status they
were in just before fail−safe control was initiated.

IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
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Auto Active TestEKS00JLN
DESCRIPTION

In auto active test mode, operation inspection can be performed when IPDM E/R sends a drive signal to
the following systems:
–Rear window defogger
–Front wipers
–Tail, license and parking lamps
–Daytime lamp system (Canada only)
–Front fog lamps
–Headlamps (High, Low)
–A/C compressor (magnet clutch)
–Cooling fan
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Close hood and front door RH, and lift wiper arms away from windshield (to prevent glass damage by
wiper operation).
NOTE:
When auto active test is performed with hood opened, sprinkle water on windshield beforehand.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and, within 20 seconds, press front door switch LH 20 times. Then turn ignition
switch OFF.
4. Turn ignition switch ON within 10 seconds after ignition switch OFF.
5. When auto active test mode is actuated, horn chirps once.
6. After a series of operations is repeated three times, auto active test is completed.
NOTE:
When auto active test mode has to be cancelled halfway, turn ignition switch OFF.
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform BL-40, "
Door Switch Check" when the auto active test cannot be performed.
Cooling fan output MOTOR FANWith a certain operation (1, 2, 3, 4), the cooling fan relays can be oper-
ated.
Horn output HORN With a certain ON-OFF operation, the horn relay can be operated.Test name CONSULT-II screen display Description

PG-22
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
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INSPECTION IN AUTO ACTIVE TEST MODE
When auto active test mode is actuated, the following six steps are repeated three times.
(A): Oil pressure warning lamp is blinking when the auto active test is operating.
Concept of Auto Active Test

IPDM E/R actuates auto active test mode when it receives door switch signal from BCM via CAN commu-
nication line. Therefore, when auto active test mode is activated successfully, CAN communication
between IPDM E/R and BCM is normal.
WKIA5664E
Item Number Test Item Operation Time/Frequency
1 Rear window defogger 10 seconds
2 Front wipers LOW 5 seconds then HIGH 5 seconds
3 Daytime light system (Canada only) 10 seconds
3 Tail, license, and parking lamps 10 seconds
3 Front fog lamps 10 seconds
4 Headlamps (low) 20 seconds
4 Headlamps (high) ON-OFF 5 times
5 A/C compressor (magnet clutch) ON-OFF 5 times
6 Cooling fan LOW 5 seconds then HIGH 5 seconds
WKIA5665E

IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
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If any of the systems controlled by IPDM E/R cannot be operated, possible cause can be easily diagnosed
using auto active test.
Diagnosis chart in auto active test mode
Symptom Inspection contents Possible cause
Rear window defogger
does not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does rear win-
dow defogger oper-
ate?YES

BCM signal input circuit
NO

Rear window defogger relay

Open circuit of rear window defogger

IPDM E/R malfunction

Harness or connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and rear window
defogger
Any of front wipers, tail
and parking lamps, front
fog lamps, daytime light
system (Canada only),
and headlamps (High,
Low) do not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does system in
question operate?YES

BCM signal input system
NO

Lamp/wiper motor malfunction

Lamp/wiper motor ground circuit malfunction

Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and system in
question

IPDM E/R (integrated relay) malfunction
A/C compressor does
not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does magnet
clutch operate?YES

BCM signal input circuit

CAN communication signal between BCM and ECM

CAN communication signal between ECM and IPDM E/R
NO

Magnet clutch malfunction

Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and magnet clutch

IPDM E/R (integrated relay) malfunction
Cooling fan does not
operate.Perform auto active
test. Does cooling fan
operate?YES

ECM signal input circuit

CAN communication signal between ECM and IPDM E/R
NO

Cooling fan motor malfunction

Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and cooling fan
motor

IPDM E/R (integrated relay) malfunction
Oil pressure warning
lamp does not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does oil pres-
sure warning lamp
blink?YES

Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and oil pressure
switch

Oil pressure switch malfunction

IPDM E/R
NO

CAN communication signal between BCM and combination meter

Combination meter

PG-26
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
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26 OTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
27 BRTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
28 GRTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
29 PTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
30 R Fuse 54 Output —Ignition switch ON or START Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
31 LG Fuse 55 Output —Ignition switch ON or START Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
32 LWiper high speed sig-
nalOutputON or
STARTWiper switchOFF, LO, INT 0V
HI Battery voltage
33 YWiper low speed sig-
nalOutputON or
STARTWiper switchOFF 0V
LO or INT Battery voltage
35 BRStarter relay (inhibit
switch)InputON or
STARTSelector lever in "P" or "N"
(CVT or A/T) or clutch pedal
depressed (M/T)Battery voltage
Selector lever any other posi-
tion (CVT or A/T) or clutch
pedal released (M/T)0V
36 BR Fuel pump relay Output —Ignition switch ON or START Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
37 G Oil pressure switch InputON or
STARTEngine running and oil pres-
sure within specificationBattery voltage
Engine not running or oil
pressure below specification0V
38 R Wiper auto stop signal InputON or
STARTWipers not in park position Battery voltage
Wipers in park position 0V
39 B Ground Input — — 0V
40 P CAN-L — ON — —
41 L CAN-H — ON — —
45 R Horn relay control Input —Horn switch PUSHED, alarm
switch activated or door lock/
unlock is confirmed when
operating lock system via the
keyfob0V
Horn switch released, alarm
not active, keyfob not activeBattery voltage
46 YThrottle control motor
relay controlInput —Ignition switch ON or START 0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage
47 GRFuel pump relay con-
trolInput —Ignition switch ON or START 0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage Te r m i n a lWire
colorSignal nameSignal
input/
outputMeasuring condition
Reference value
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition

SC-26
CHARGING SYSTEM
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Trouble Diagnoses with Battery/Starting/Charging System TesterEKS00IB5
NOTE:
To ensure a complete and thorough diagnosis, the battery, starter and generator test segments must be done
as a set from start to finish.
1. Turn off all loads on the vehicle electrical system.
2. Perform battery and starting system test with Battery/Starting/
Charging system tester.
3. Press “ENTER” to begin the charging system test.
4. Start engine.
5. Press “ENTER” until “LOADS OFF REV ENGINE 5 SEC” is dis-
played.
6. Raise and hold the engine speed at 1,500 to 2,000 rpm for about
5 seconds, then return the engine to idle.
Once the increase in engine rpm is detected, press “ENTER” to
continue.
NOTE:

If after 30 seconds an increase in engine idle speed is not
detected, “RPM NOT DETECTED” will display.

Some engines may have a higher idle initially after starting,
particularly when the engine is cold. The tester may detect
this without any other action being taken. If this occurs, con-
tinue on with the testing process. The final results will not be affected.
7. The tester now checks the engine at idle and performs the
DIODE/RIPPLE check.
8. When complete, the tester will prompt you to turn on the follow-
ing electrical loads.

Heater fan set to highest speed. Do not run the A/C or wind-
shield defroster.

Headlamp high beam

Rear window defogger
NOTE:
Do not run the windshield wipers or any other cyclical loads.
9. Press “ENTER” to continue.
SEL417X
SEL418X
SEL419X
SEL420X

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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to front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R), and

to front wiper high relay (located in IPDM E/R) and

to CPU (located in IPDM E/R),

through 10A fuse [No. 6, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to BCM terminal 38,

through 15A fuse [No. 4, located in fuse block (J/B)]

to combination switch terminal 14.
Ground is supplied

to IPDM E/R terminals 39 and 59 and

to front wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds E15 and E24,

to BCM terminal 67

to combination switch terminal 12

through grounds M57 and M61.
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in LO position, the BCM detects the low speed wiper ON signal by means of the
BCM wiper switch reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (LO) through the CAN communication line

from BCM terminals 39 and 40

to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (LO), it turns ON front wiper relay, located in IPDM E/
R, power is supplied

through IPDM E/R terminal 33 and front wiper high relay and front wiper relay

to front wiper motor terminal 3.
Ground is supplied

to front wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When the front wiper switch is in HI position, the BCM detects a high speed wiper ON signal by means of the
BCM wiper switch reading function.
The BCM sends a front wiper request signal (HI) through the CAN communication line

from BCM terminals 39 and 40

to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When the IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (HI), it turns ON front wiper relay and front wiper high
relay, located in IPDM E/R, power is supplied

through IPDM E/R terminal 32

to front wiper motor terminal 5.
Ground is supplied

to front wiper motor terminal 2

through grounds E15 and E24.
With power and ground is supplied, front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Wiper intermittent operation delay interval is determined from the intermittent wiper dial position inputs. During
each intermittent operation delay interval, the BCM sends a front wiper request signal to the IPDM E/R to
operate the wipers.
When the ignition switch is in the ON or START position, and the front wiper switch is turned to the intermittent
position, the BCM detects a front wiper (intermittent) ON signal by means of the BCM wiper switch reading
function.
BCM then sends front wiper (intermittent) request signal through the CAN communication lines

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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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from BCM terminals 39 and 40

to IPDM E/R terminals 40 and 41.
When BCM determines that combination switch status is front wiper intermittent ON, it performs the following
operations.

BCM detects ON/OFF status of intermittent wiper dial position

BCM calculates operation interval from wiper dial position.

BCM sends a front wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R at calculated operation interval.
When IPDM E/R receives the front wiper request signal (INT), it supplies ground to energize the front wiper
relay. It then sends auto-stop signal to the BCM and conducts intermittent front wiper motor operation.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
With wiper switch turned OFF, wiper motor will continue to operate until wiper arms reach windshield base.
When the wiper arms are not located at base of windshield with wiper switch OFF, ground is supplied

from IPDM E/R terminal 33

to front wiper motor terminal 3, in order to continue wiper motor operation at low speed.
When the wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2 are connected, and
ground is supplied

to IPDM E/R terminal 38

through front wiper motor terminals 4 and 2

through grounds E15 and E24.
Then the IPDM E/R sends auto stop operation signal to BCM with CAN communication line.
When the BCM receives auto-stop operation signal, BCM sends wiper stop signal to IPDM E/R with CAN com-
munication line.
IPDM E/R stops wiper motor. Wiper motor will then stop wiper arms at the STOP position.
WASHER OPERATION
When the wiper switch is in front wiper washer position, BCM detect front wiper washer signal by BCM wiper
switch reading function. Refer to BCS-3, "
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION" .
Combination switch power is supplied

through combination switch terminal 14

to washer motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied

to front washer motor terminal 2

through combination switch terminal 11

through combination switch terminal 12

through grounds M57 and M61.
With ground is supplied, front washer motor is operated.
When the BCM detects that front washer motor has operated for 0.4 seconds or longer, BCM operates front
wiper motor for low speed.
When the BCM detects washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 2 times and stops.
MIST OPERATION
When the wiper switch is turned to the mist position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and then stops.
For additional information about wiper operation under this condition, refer to WW-5, "
LOW SPEED WIPER
OPERATION" .
If switch is held in mist position, low speed operation continues.
FAIL -S AFE F UN CTI ON
If an abnormality occurs in CAN communications, IPDM E/R holds the condition just before fail-safe status is
initiated until ignition switch is turned OFF. (If wipers were operating in LO just before the initiation of fail-safe
status, they continue to operate in LO until ignition switch is turned OFF.)
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Refer to LT- 6 8 , "Combination Switch Reading Function" .

FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
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Front Wiper Does Not OperateEKS00I1T
CAUTION:

During IPDM E/R fail-safe control, front wipers may not operate. Refer to PG-17, "CAN COMMUNI-
CATION LINE CONTROL" in “PG IPDM E/R” to make sure that it is not in fail-safe status.
1. ACTIVE TEST
With CONSULT-ll
1. Select “IPDM E/R” on CONSULT-II, and select “ACTIVE TEST”
on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Select “FRONT WIPER” on “SELECT TEST ITEM” screen.
3. Touch “LO” or “HI” screen.
Without CONSULT-ll
Start up auto active test. Refer to PG-21, "
Auto Active Test" .
Does front wiper operate normally?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 4.
2. CHECK CIRCUIT BETWEEN COMBINATION SWITCH AND BCM
With CONSULT-ll
1. Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II, and select “WIPER” on “SELECT
TEST ITEM” screen.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
Make sure that “FR WIPER INT”, “FR WIPER LOW”, and “FR
WIPER HI” turn ON-OFF according to wiper switch operation.
Without CONSULT-ll
Refer to LT- 6 8 , "
Combination Switch Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check combination switch (wiper switch). Refer to LT-
68, "Combination Switch Inspection" .
3. CHECK CIRCUIT BETWEEN IPDM E/R AND BCM
Select “BCM” on CONSULT-II, and perform self-diagnosis for
“BCM”.
Displayed self
-diagnosis results
NO DTC>>Replace BCM. Refer to BCS-25, "Removal and Installa-
tion of BCM" .
CAN COMM CIRCUIT>>Check CAN communication line of BCM.
Refer to BCS-18, "
CAN Communication Inspection
Using CONSULT-II (Self-Diagnosis)" .
SKIA3486E
PKIB0 110 E
PKIA7627E