front NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual

ENGINE COOLANT
CO-35
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ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE
ENGINE COOLANT
InspectionINFOID:0000000001337838
LEVEL CHECK
 Check if the reservoir tank engine coolant level is within the “MIN”
to “MAX” range when engine is cool.
 Adjust the engine coolant level as necessary.
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS
To check for leaks, apply pressure to the cooling system using suit-
able tool.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high pressure coolant escaping from
the radiator.
CAUTION:
Higher pressure than specified may cause radiator damage.
Changing Engine CoolantINFOID:0000000001337839
WARNING:
 To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when engine is hot.
 Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove the cap. First, turn the cap a quarter of a
turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn the cap all the way.
 Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belt.
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Open radiator drain plug (1) at the bottom of radiator, and then
remove radiator cap.
 Front
When drain all of engine coolant in the system, open water
drain plug on cylinder block. Refer to EM-211, "
Compo-
nent".
CAUTION:
 Perform this step when engine is cold.
 Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
2. Remove reservoir tank as necessary, and drain engine coolant and clean reservoir tank before installing.
Refer to CO-35, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
3. Check drained engine coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration.
If contaminated, flush the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-35, "
Changing Engine Coolant".
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
SMA412B
Testing pressure
: 157 kPa (1.6 kg/cm2, 23 psi)
WBIA0568E
PBIC3799E

CO-36
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ENGINE COOLANT
1. Install reservoir tank if removed.
2. Install radiator drain plug.
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, install and tighten it. Refer to EM-211, "
Compo-
nent".
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean radiator drain plug and install with new O-ring. Refer to CO-40, "
Component".
3. Make sure that each hose clamp has been firmly tightened.
4. Remove air duct assembly. Refer to EM-154, "
Component".
5. Disconnect heater hose (1) at position ( ) as shown.
 Front
 Reposition heater hose as high as possible.
6. Fill radiator and reservoir tank to specified level.
Pour engine coolant through engine coolant filler neck
slowly of less than 2 (2 1/8 US qt, 1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute
to allow air in system to escape.
Use NISSAN Genuine Engine Coolant or equivalent mixed
with water (distilled or demineralized). Fill cooling system
to specification. Refer to MA-19, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
 When engine coolant overflows disconnected heater hose,
connect heater hose, and continue filling the engine coolant, if
heater hose is disconnected.
7. Install radiator cap.
8. Install air duct assembly. Refer to EM-154, "
Component".
9. Warm up until opening thermostat. Standard for warming-up time is approximately 10 minutes at 3,000
rpm.
 Make sure thermostat opening condition by touching radiator hose (lower) to see a flow of warm water.
CAUTION:
Watch water temperature gauge so as not to overheat the engine.
10. Stop engine and cool down to less than approximately 50°C (122°F).
 Cool down using fan to reduce the time.
 If necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with engine coolant.
11. Refill reservoir tank to “MAX” level line with engine coolant.
12. Repeat steps 6 through 11 two or more times with radiator cap installed until engine coolant level no
longer drops.
13. Check cooling system for leaks with engine running.
14. Warm up engine, and check for sound of engine coolant flow while running engine from idle up to 3,000
rpm with heater temperature controller set at several position between “COOL” and “WARM”.
 Sound may be noticeable at heater unit.
15. Repeat step 14 three times.
16. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating steps 6 through 11 until engine coolant level
no longer drops.
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM
1. Install reservoir tank if removed.
2. Install radiator drain plug.
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-211, "
Compo-
nent".
PBIC3802E
SMA182B

CO-42
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COOLING FAN
COOLING FAN
Component (Models with A/C)INFOID:0000000001337844
Component (Models without A/C)INFOID:0000000001337845
1. Fan motor cover 2. Fan motor 3. Cooling fan control module
4. Washer 5. Fan shroud 6. Washer
7. Cooling fan A. Apply on fan motor shaft Front
PBIC4538E
1. Fan motor 2. Fan shroud 3. Cooling fan
A. Apply on fan motor shaft Front
WBIA0786E

THERMOSTAT
CO-45
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THERMOSTAT
ComponentINFOID:0000000001337850
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001337851
REMOVAL
1. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-35, "Changing Engine Coolant".
2. Remove water inlet.
3. Remove thermostat.
4. Remove water pump. Refer to CO-44, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Remove thermostat housing.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
 Place a thread (A) so that it is caught in the valves of thermostat
(1). Immerse fully in a container (B) filled with water. Heat while
stirring.
 The valve opening temperature is the temperature at which the
valve opens and falls from the thread.
 Continue heating. Check the full open valve lift amount.
 After checking the maximum valve lift amount, lower the water
temperature and check the valve closing temperature.
1. Thermostat housing 2. Water hose 3. Radiator hose (lower)
4. Water inlet 5. Thermostat 6. Rubber ring
7. Gasket A. To oil cooler B. To radiator
Engine front
PBIC4485E
PBIC3314J

WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
CO-47
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WATER OUTLET AND WATER CONTROL VALVE
ComponentINFOID:0000000001337852
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001337853
REMOVAL
1. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-35, "Changing Engine Coolant".
CAUTION:
Perform this step when the engine is cold.
2. Remove air duct. Refer to EM-154, "
Component".
3. Remove radiator hose (upper). Refer to CO-40, "
Component".
4. Remove heater hoses and water hoses.
5. Remove water outlet.
6. Remove water control valve.
7. Remove engine coolant temperature sensor, if necessary.
CAUTION:
 Handle carefully to avoid any shock to engine coolant temperature sensor.
 Replace the gasket with a new one.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
1. Engine coolant temperature sensor 2. Rubber ring 3. Water control valve
4. Gasket 5. Water hose 6. Gasket
7. Water hose 8. Water outlet 9. Heater hose
10. Heater hose 11. Radiator hose (upper) 12. Water hose
A. To heater B. To electronic throttle control actuator C. To oil cooler
D. To radiator Front
WBIA0856E

PRECAUTIONS
CO-55
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PRECAUTION
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER"
INFOID:0000000001534592
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SR and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:
 To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
 Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SR section.
 Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
Precaution Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation After Battery Disconnect
INFOID:0000000001534593
NOTE:
 This Procedure is applied only to models with Intelligent Key system and NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYS-
TEM).
 Remove and install all control units after disconnecting both battery cables with the ignition knob in the
″LOCK″ position.
 Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing work.
If DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnostic results.
For models equipped with the Intelligent Key system and NATS, an electrically controlled steering lock mech-
anism is adopted on the key cylinder.
For this reason, if the battery is disconnected or if the battery is discharged, the steering wheel will lock and
steering wheel rotation will become impossible.
If steering wheel rotation is required when battery power is interrupted, follow the procedure below before
starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Use the Intelligent Key or mechanical key to turn the ignition switch to the ″ACC″ position. At this time, the
steering lock will be released.
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released and the steering wheel can be
rotated.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, return the ignition switch to the ″LOCK″ position before connecting
the battery cables. (At this time, the steering lock mechanism will engage.)
6. Perform a self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Precaution for Liquid GasketINFOID:0000000001534594
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING
 After removing nuts and bolts, separate the mating surface, using Tool and remove old liquid gasket sealing.

CO-64
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COOLING FAN
COOLING FAN
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000001381594
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001381595
REMOVAL
1. Remove engine undercover using power tool.
2. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-58, "
Draining".
3. Remove air duct (inlet). Refer to EM-269, "
Exploded View".
4. Disconnect reservoir tank hoses and remove reservoir tank.
5. Remove radiator hose (upper). Refer to CO-62, "
Exploded View".
6. Disconnect harness connector for cooling fan control module and fan motor, and move harness aside.
7. Remove cooling fan assembly.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage or scratch on radiator core.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Only use genuine parts for fan shroud bolt and observe the specified torque (to prevent radiator from
being damaged).
NOTE:
Cooling fan is controlled by ECM. For details, refer to CO-52, "
EngineCoolingSystem".
1. Fan shroud 2. Cooling fan control module 3. Fan motor
4. Cooling fan
A. Reverse screw
: Vehicle front
ALBIA0424GB

CO-66
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WATER PUMP
WATER PUMP
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000001381598
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001381599
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure
coolant escaping from the radiator.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the following parts.
 Battery ground cable
 Engine undercover
 RH front wheel
2. Remove fender protector RH. Refer to EXT-22, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-58, "
Draining".
CAUTION:
Perform when engine is cold.
4. Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-263, "
Removal and Installation".
5. Remove timing belt and inner cover. Refer to EM-291, "
Removal and Installation".
6. Remove the water pump.
 Coolant will leak from the cylinder block, so have a receptacle ready below.
CAUTION:
 Handle the water pump vane so that it does not contact any other parts.
 Water pump cannot be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
InspectionINFOID:0000000001381600
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
1. Water pump 2. Gasket 3. Cylinder block
E1BIA0026GB

REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
DEF-7
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
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Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000001697543
Component DescriptionINFOID:0000000001697544
ALLIA0619ZZ
1. BCM M18, M20 (view with glove box
removed)2. Rear window defogger switch (part
of front air control)3. A. Rear window defogger ground
connector D413 (Hatchback)
B. Rear window defogger connector
D412 (Hatchback)
C. Condenser-1 D409, D411 (Hatch-
back)
4. A. Rear window defogger connector
B140 (Sedan)
B. Rear window defogger ground
connector B141 (Sedan)
C. Condenser-1 B130, B131 (Se-
dan)5. IPDM E/R E46, E48 6. Door mirror LH D4, RH D107 (with
heated mirrors)
7. Heated mirror relay M48 (with heat-
ed mirrors)
BCM Operates the rear window defogger with the operation of rear window defogger switch.
 Performs the timer control of rear window defogger.
Rear window defogger relay Operates the rear window defogger and the door mirror defogger with the control signal from
BCM.

DEF-8
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
*: With door mirror defoggerFront air control (rear window
defogger switch) The rear window defogger switch is turned ON.
 Turns the indicator lamp ON when detecting the operation of rear window defogger.
Rear window defogger Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the rear window defogger relay to prevent
the rear window from fogging up.
Door mirror defogger
* Heats the heating wire with the power supply from the rear window defogger relay to prevent
the door mirror from fogging up.