low oil pressure NISSAN TIIDA 2007 Service Repair Manual

BCS-26
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (BCM)
*: Each lamp switch is in ON position.
THEFT ALM
THEFT ALM : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - THEFT ALM)INFOID:0000000001451479
WORK SUPPORT
SIGNAL BUFFER
SIGNAL BUFFER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - SIGNAL BUFFER)INFOID:0000000001451480
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
PTC HEATER
PTC HEATER : CONSULT-III Function (BCM - PTC HEATER)INFOID:0000000001451481
DATA MONITOR
ACTIVE TEST
Work Item Description
SECURITY ALARM SETVehicle security function mode can be changed in this mode.
 ON: Vehicle security function is ON.
 OFF: Vehicle security function is OFF.
Monitor Item
[Unit]Description
OIL PRESS SW [ON/OFF] Displays the status of oil pressure switch received from IPDM E/R via CAN communication.
Test Item Operation Description
OIL PRESSURE SWOFF OFF
ONBCM transmits the oil pressure switch signal to the combination meter via CAN communica-
tion, which illuminates the oil pressure warning lamp in the combination meter.
Monitor Item
[Unit]Description
ELEC PWR CUT
[OFF/FREEZ/INHBT]Indicate [OFF/FREEZ/INHBT] condition of the PTC heater states.
FA N O N S I G
[On/Off]Displays [FAN (ON)/FAN (OFF)] status as judged from blower fan motor signal.
ENGINE STATUS
[STOP/STAL/RUN/CRA]Indicate [STOP/STALL/RUN/CRA] condition of the engine states.
ENG COOLNT T
[°C]The engine coolant temperature (determined by the signal voltage of the engine coolant tem-
perature sensor) is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT
[V]The power supply voltage of BCM is displayed.
ENGINE RPM
[rpm]Indicates the engine speed computed from the signal of the crankshaft position sensor.
OUTSIDE TEMP
[°C]The outside air temperature (determined by the signal voltage of the OAT sensor) is displayed.

REAR DISC BRAKE
BR-29
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
BR
N
O
P
3. Drain brake fluid. Refer to BR-8, "Bleeding Brake System".
4. Remove connecting bolt and torque member bolts using power tool, and remove cylinder body.
5. Remove caliper and disc rotor. If the disc rotor cannot be removed, remove as follows:
 Make sure parking brake lever is completely disengaged.
 Hold down the disc rotor with the wheel nut and remove the
adjuster hole plug.
 Insert a flat-bladed screwdriver through the plug opening and
rotate the star wheel on the adjuster assembly in the direction
shown to loosen and retract the brake shoes.
 Prior to removing disc rotor, make alignment mark using a
marker between the hub and disc rotor.
 Remove wheel nut and rotor.
INSTALLATION
CAUTION:
 Refill with new brake fluid. Refer to MA-19, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
 Never reuse drained brake fluid.
1. Install disc rotor.
 Align marks made during removal on the hub and disc rotor.
2. Install cylinder body to the vehicle, and tighten torque member bolts to the specification. Refer to BR-27,
"Component".
CAUTION:
Before installing cylinder body to the vehicle, wipe off oil and grease on washer seats on axle
assembly and mounting surface of cylinder body.
3. Install brake hose to cylinder body and tighten connecting bolt to the specification. Refer to BR-27, "
Com-
ponent".
CAUTION:
 Do not reuse the copper washer for connecting bolts.
 Securely attach brake hose to protrusion on cylinder body.
4. Add new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-8, "
Bleeding Brake System".
5. Install master cylinder reservoir cap.
6. Adjust the parking brake. Refer to PB-4, "
On-Vehicle Service".
7. Attach the tires to the vehicle. Refer to WT-6, "
Rotation".
CAUTION:
Burnish the brake contact surfaces when refinishing or replacing brake rotors, after replacing pads, or
if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage. Refer to BR-29, "
Brake Burnishing".
Brake BurnishingINFOID:0000000001724670
Burnish the brake contact surface according to the following procedure after refinishing or replacing rotors,
after replacing pads, or if a soft pedal occurs at very low mileage.
CAUTION:
Only perform this procedure under safe road and traffic conditions. Use extreme caution.
1. Drive the vehicle on a straight smooth road at 50 km/h (31 MPH).
2. Use medium brake pedal /foot effort to bring the vehicle to a complete stop from 50 km/h (31 MPH).
Adjust brake pedal /foot pressure such that vehicle stopping time equals 3 to 5 seconds.
3. To cool the brake system, drive the vehicle at 50 km/h (31 MPH) for 1 minute without stopping.
4. Repeat steps 1 to 3, 10 times or more to complete the burnishing procedure.
WFIA0018E

CL-4
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting ChartINFOID:0000000001375292
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspec-
tion. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
Reference pageCL-5CL-8EM-207EM-302CL-11CL-13
XX-XX, "*****"
SUSPECTED PARTS (Possible cause)
CLUTCH PEDAL (Inspection and adjustment)
CLUTCH LINE (Air in line)
ENGINE MOUNTING (Loose)
CSC (Concentric slave cylinder) (Worn, dirty or damaged)
CLUTCH DISC (Out of true)
CLUTCH DISC (Runout is excessive)
CLUTCH DISC (Lining broken)
CLUTCH DISC (Dirty or burned)
CLUTCH DISC (Oily)
CLUTCH DISC (Worn out)
CLUTCH DISC (Hardened)
CLUTCH DISC (Lack of spline grease)
DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Damaged)
DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Out of tip alignment)
PRESSURE PLATE (Distortion)
FLYWHEEL (Distortion)
SymptomClutch grabs/chatters 1 2 2 2 2 2
Clutch pedal spongy 1
Clutch noisy 1
Clutch slips 1 2 2 3 4 5
Clutch does not disengage 12 55555 5667

CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL
CL-13
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
CL
N
O
P
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001375299
COMPONENTS
CAUTION:
 If transaxle assembly is removed from the vehicle, always replace CSC (Concentric slave cylinder).
Return CSC insert to original position to remove transaxle assembly. Dust on clutch disc sliding
parts may damage CSC seal and may cause clutch fluid leakage.
 Be careful not to apply any grease to the clutch disc facing, pressure plate surface and flywheel sur-
face.
REMOVAL
1. Remove transaxle assembly from the vehicle. Refer to TM-633, "Removal and Installation" (5MT) or TM-
681, "Removal and Installation" (6MT).
2. Loosen clutch cover bolts evenly. Then remove clutch cover and clutch disc.
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT AFTER REMOVAL
Clutch Disc
 Check clutch disc for backlash of spline and runout of facing.
 Check clutch disc for burns, discoloration or oil or grease leakage.
Replace if necessary.
 Measure backlash to clutch disc spline and input shaft spline at the
circumference of clutch disc. If outside the specification, replace
clutch disc.
1. Flywheel 2. Clutch disc *1, *2 3. Clutch cover
Apply lithium-based grease including molybdenum disulphide.
*1. Do not clean in solvent. *2. When installing, be careful that grease applied to input shaft does not adhere to
clutch disc.
WCIA0637E
Maximum backlash of spline
(at outer edge of disc): 1.0 mm (0.039 in)
Distance of runout check point
(from hub center): 215 mm (8.46 in)
Maximum allowable spline backlash : 1.0 mm (0.039 in)
SCL221

CO-14
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >[HR16DE]
RADIATOR
RADIATOR
Checking Radiator CapINFOID:0000000001534602
 Check valve seat of radiator cap.
- Check if valve seat is swollen to the extent that the edge of the
plunger cannot be seen when watching it vertically from the top.
- Check if valve seat has no soil and damage.
 Pull negative-pressure valve to open it, and make sure that it is
completely closed when released.
- Make sure that there is no dirt or damage on the valve seat of radi-
ator cap negative-pressure valve.
- Make sure that the valve operates properly in the opening and
closing conditions.
 Check radiator cap relief pressure using suitable tool.
- When connecting the radiator cap to the tester, apply water or
coolant to the cap seal surface.
- Replace the radiator cap if there is an abnormality in the negative-
pressure valve, or if the open-valve pressure is outside of the stan-
dard values.
 Replace radiator cap if there it does not comply to specifications to the above three checks.
CAUTION:
When installing radiator cap, thoroughly wipe out the radiator filler neck to remove any waxy residue
or foreign material.
Checking RadiatorINFOID:0000000001534603
Check radiator for mud or clogging. If necessary, clean radiator as follows.
 Be careful not to bend or damage radiator fins.
 When radiator is cleaned without removal, remove all surrounding parts such as cooling fan, radiator shroud
and horns. Then tape harness and connectors to prevent water from entering.
1. Apply water by hose to the back side of the radiator core vertically downward.
2. Apply water again to all radiator core surface once per minute.
3. Stop washing if any stains no longer flow out from radiator.
4. Blow air into the back side of radiator core vertically downward.
 Use compressed air lower than 490 kPa (4.9 bar, 5 kg/cm
2, 71 psi) and keep distance more than 30 cm
(11.8 in).
PBIC2816E
SMA967B
Standard: 78 – 98 kPa (0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 – 1.0 kg/cm2, 11
– 14 psi)
Limit: 59 kPa (0.59 bar, 0.6 kg/cm
2, 9 psi)
WBIA0570E

CO-38
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >[MR18DE]
RADIATOR
RADIATOR
Checking Radiator CapINFOID:0000000001337842
 Check valve seat of radiator cap.
- Check if valve seat is swollen to the extent that the edge of the
plunger cannot be seen when watching it vertically from the top.
- Check if valve seat has no soil and damage.
 Pull negative-pressure valve to open it, and make sure that it is
completely closed when released.
- Make sure that there is no dirt or damage on the valve seat of radi-
ator cap negative-pressure valve.
- Make sure that the valve operates properly in the opening and
closing conditions.
 Check radiator cap relief pressure using suitable tool.
- When connecting the radiator cap to the tester, apply water or
coolant to the cap seal surface.
- Replace the radiator cap if there is an abnormality in the negative-
pressure valve, or if the open-valve pressure is outside of the stan-
dard values.
 Replace radiator cap if there it does not comply to specifications to the above three checks.
CAUTION:
When installing radiator cap, thoroughly wipe out the radiator filler neck to remove any waxy residue
or foreign material.
Checking RadiatorINFOID:0000000001337843
Check radiator for mud or clogging. If necessary, clean radiator as follows.
 Be careful not to bend or damage radiator fins.
 When radiator is cleaned without removal, remove all surrounding parts such as cooling fan, radiator shroud
and horns. Then tape harness and connectors to prevent water from entering.
1. Apply water by hose to the back side of the radiator core vertically downward.
2. Apply water again to all radiator core surface once per minute.
3. Stop washing if any stains no longer flow out from radiator.
4. Blow air into the back side of radiator core vertically downward.
 Use compressed air lower than 490 kPa (4.9 bar, 5 kg/cm
2, 71 psi) and keep distance more than 30 cm
(11.8 in).
PBIC2816E
SMA967B
Standard: 78 – 98 kPa (0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 – 1.0 kg/cm2, 11
– 14 psi)
Limit: 59 kPa (0.59 bar, 0.6 kg/cm
2, 9 psi)
WBIA0570E

CO-60
< ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE >[K9K]
RADIATOR
RADIATOR
Checking Radiator CapINFOID:0000000001538671
 Check valve seat of radiator cap.
- Check if valve seat is swollen to the extent that the edge of the
plunger cannot be seen when watching it vertically from the top.
- Check if valve seat has no soil and damage.
 Pull negative-pressure valve to open it, and make sure that it is
completely closed when released.
- Make sure that there is no dirt or damage on the valve seat of radi-
ator cap negative-pressure valve.
- Make sure that the valve operates properly in the opening and
closing conditions.
 Check radiator cap relief pressure using suitable tool.
- When connecting the radiator cap to the tester, apply water or
coolant to the cap seal surface.
- Replace the radiator cap if there is an abnormality in the negative-
pressure valve, or if the open-valve pressure is outside of the stan-
dard values.
 Replace radiator cap if there it does not comply to specifications to the above three checks.
CAUTION:
When installing radiator cap, thoroughly wipe out the radiator filler neck to remove any waxy residue
or foreign material.
Checking RadiatorINFOID:0000000001538672
Check radiator for mud or clogging. If necessary, clean radiator as follows.
 Be careful not to bend or damage radiator fins.
 When radiator is cleaned without removal, remove all surrounding parts such as cooling fan, radiator shroud
and horns. Then tape harness and connectors to prevent water from entering.
1. Apply water by hose to the back side of the radiator core vertically downward.
2. Apply water again to all radiator core surface once per minute.
3. Stop washing if any stains no longer flow out from radiator.
4. Blow air into the back side of radiator core vertically downward.
 Use compressed air lower than 490 kPa (4.9 bar, 5 kg/cm
2, 71 psi) and keep distance more than 30 cm
(11.8 in).
PBIC2816E
SMA967B
Standard: 78 – 98 kPa (0.78 - 0.98 bar, 0.8 – 1.0 kg/cm2, 11
– 14 psi)
Limit: 59 kPa (0.59 bar, 0.6 kg/cm
2, 9 psi)
WBIA0570E

EC-5
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
ECA
N
O
P Component Function Check ..................................
316
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................316
Component Inspection (Fuel Pump) .....................318
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................319
Description ............................................................319
Component Function Check ..................................319
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................319
Component Inspection (Ignition Coil with Power
Transistor) .............................................................
322
Component Inspection (Condenser) .....................322
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR ...........................324
Description ............................................................324
Component Function Check ..................................324
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................324
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ........325
Description ............................................................325
Component Inspection ..........................................325
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ...........326
Description ............................................................326
Component Function Check ..................................326
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................326
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................328
ECM ..................................................................328
Reference Value ...................................................328
Wiring Diagram - ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM - ..339
Fail Safe ...............................................................358
DTC Inspection Priority Chart .............................360
DTC Index ............................................................361
How to Set SRT Code ........................................363
Test Value and Test Limit ..................................365
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ............................366
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM SYMPTOMS ....366
Symptom Table .....................................................366
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION ...............370
Description ............................................................370
PRECAUTION ............................................371
PRECAUTIONS ................................................371
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" ...............................................................
371
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover ..371
Precautions For Xenon Headlamp Service ...........371
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine
and A/T ..................................................................
372
General Precautions .............................................372
PREPARATION .........................................375
PREPARATION ................................................375
Special Service Tools ............................................375
Commercial Service Tools ....................................375
ON-VEHICLE MAINTENANCE ..................377
FUEL PRESSURE ...........................................377
Inspection ..............................................................377
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .............379
Inspection ..............................................................379
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ..........................................................
380
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ...............................................................
380
Idle Speed .............................................................380
Ignition Timing .......................................................380
Calculated Load Value ..........................................380
Mass Air Flow Sensor ............................................380
HR16DE (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)
BASIC INSPECTION .................................
381
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW ......381
Work Flow ..............................................................381
Diagnostic Work Sheet ..........................................383
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ................385
BASIC INSPECTION ...............................................385
BASIC INSPECTION : Special Repair Require-
ment .......................................................................
385
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT ......................................................
388
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT : Description ...............................
388
ADDITIONAL SERVICE WHEN REPLACING
CONTROL UNIT : Special Repair Requirement ....
388
IDLE SPEED ............................................................388
IDLE SPEED : Description ....................................389
IDLE SPEED : Special Repair Requirement .........389
IGNITION TIMING ....................................................389
IGNITION TIMING : Description ............................389
IGNITION TIMING : Special Repair Requirement ..389
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION
LEARNING ...............................................................
389
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION
LEARNING : Description .......................................
389
ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION
LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement ............
389
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARN-
ING ...........................................................................
390
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION
LEARNING : Description .......................................
390
THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION
LEARNING : Special Repair Requirement ............
390
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING ..............................390
IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING : Description .......390

EC-13
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
ECA
N
O
P
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ...................................964
Description ............................................................964
Component Function Check ..................................964
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................964
Component Inspection (ASCD Brake Switch) .......966
Component Inspection (ASCD Clutch Switch) ......966
ASCD INDICATOR ...........................................968
Description ............................................................968
Component Function Check ..................................968
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................968
COOLING FAN .................................................969
Description ............................................................969
Component Function Check ..................................969
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................969
Component Inspection ..........................................971
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .........................973
Description ............................................................973
Component Function Check ..................................973
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................973
FUEL INJECTOR .............................................975
Description ............................................................975
Component Function Check ..................................975
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................975
Component Inspection ..........................................976
FUEL PUMP .....................................................978
Description ............................................................978
Component Function Check ..................................978
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................978
Component Inspection (Fuel Pump) .....................980
IGNITION SIGNAL ...........................................981
Description ............................................................981
Component Function Check ..................................981
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................981
Component Inspection (Ignition Coil with Power
Transistor) .............................................................
984
Component Inspection (Condenser) .....................984
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR ...........................986
Description ............................................................986
Component Function Check ..................................986
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................986
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ........987
Description ............................................................987
Component Inspection ..........................................987
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ...........988
Description ............................................................988
Component Function Check ..................................988
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................988
ECU DIAGNOSIS .......................................990
ECM ..................................................................990
Reference Value ...................................................990
Wiring Diagram - ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM - 1000
Fail Safe ..............................................................1017
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ...........................1019
DTC Index ...........................................................1020
How to Set SRT Code ......................................1021
Test Value and Test Limit .................................1023
SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS ...........................1024
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .......................1024
Symptom Table ...................................................1024
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITION ............1028
Description ...........................................................1028
PRECAUTION ...........................................1029
PRECAUTIONS ..............................................1029
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER" .............................................................
1029
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover 1029
Precautions For Xenon Headlamp Service .........1029
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine ...1030
General Precautions ............................................1030
PREPARATION ........................................1033
PREPARATION ..............................................1033
Special Service Tools ..........................................1033
Commercial Service Tools ...................................1033
ON-VEHICLE REPAIR ..............................1035
FUEL PRESSURE ..........................................1035
Inspection ............................................................1035
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ............1037
Inspection ............................................................1037
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) .........................................................
1038
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS) ..............................................................
1038
Idle Speed ...........................................................1038
Ignition Timing .....................................................1038
Calculated Load Value ........................................1038
Mass Air Flow Sensor ..........................................1038
K9K
BASIC INSPECTION ................................
1039
DIAGNOSIS AND REPAIR WORKFLOW .....1039
Work Flow ............................................................1039
Diagnostic Work Sheet ........................................1041
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT ...............1043
BASIC INSPECTION .............................................1043
BASIC INSPECTION : Description ......................1043

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
EC-31
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[HR16DE (WITH EURO-OBD)]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EC
N
P O
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001161139
ECM performs various controls such as fuel injection control and ignition timing control.
Component Parts LocationINFOID:0000000001161140
1. Ignition coil (with power transistor)
and spark plug2. Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve3. Refrigerant pressure sensor
4. Knock sensor 5. Fuel injector 6. Cooling fan motor
7. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 8. IPDM E/R 9. ECM
10. Mass air flow sensor (with intake air
temperature sensor)11. Engine coolant temperature sensor 12. Electric throttle control actuator
(with built in throttle position sensor
and throttle control motor)
13. EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
PBIB2939E