oil pressure NISSAN TIIDA 2008 Service Repair Manual

MTC-84
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
REFRIGERANT LINES
6. Remove evaporator (1) with lower blower case (2) from A/C unit
assembly.
7. Remove thermo control amp. (3) from evaporator (1), if
equipped (TYPE 1 systems).
8. Remove evaporator (1) from lower blower case (2).
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• Replace O-rings for A/C piping with new ones, and apply compressor oil when installing.
• Mark the position of the thermo control amp., if equipped (TYPE 1 systems).
• When recharging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation of Expansion ValveINFOID:0000000001704332
REMOVAL
1. Use the recovery/recycling equipment to evacuate the refrigerant.
2. Remove cowl top cover. Refer to EI-21
.
3. Remove lower dash insulator.
4. Disconnect low-pressure flexible hose and high-pressure pipe from evaporator. Refer to MTC-58
.
5. Remove expansion valve bolts (A), and then remove expansion
valve (1).
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such
as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of air.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
• Replace O-rings of evaporator with new ones, and apply compressor oil when installing.
• When recharging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Checking of Refrigerant LeaksINFOID:0000000001704333
Perform a visual inspection of all refrigeration parts, fittings, hoses and components for signs of A/C oil leak-
age, damage and corrosion. A/C oil leakage may indicate an area of refrigerant leakage. Allow extra inspec-
tion time in these areas when using either an electronic refrigerant leak detector or fluorescent dye leak
detector.
If dye is observed, confirm the leak with an electronic refrigerant leak detector. It is possible a prior leak was
repaired and not properly cleaned.
When searching for leaks, do not stop when one leak is found but continue to check for additional leaks at all
system components and connections.
When searching for refrigerant leaks using an electronic leak detector, move the probe along the suspected
leak area at 25 to 50 mm (1 to 2 in) per second and no further than 1/4 inch from the component.
CAUTION:
Moving the electronic leak detector probe slower and closer to the suspected leak area will improve
the chances of finding a leak.
SJIA0599J
SJIA0683E

REFRIGERANT LINES
MTC-85
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Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent Leak DetectorINFOID:0000000001704334
1. Check A/C system for leaks using the UV lamp and safety goggles J-42220 in a low sunlight area (area
without windows preferable). Illuminate all components, fittings and lines. The dye will appear as a bright
green/yellow area at the point of leakage. Fluorescent dye observed at the evaporator drain opening indi-
cates an evaporator core assembly (tubes, core or expansion valve) leak.
2. If the suspected area is difficult to see, use an adjustable mirror or wipe the area with a clean shop rag or
cloth, with the UV lamp for dye residue.
3. After the leak is repaired, remove any residual dye using dye cleaner J-43872 to prevent future misdiag-
nosis.
4. Perform a system performance check and verify the leak repair with an approved electronic refrigerant
leak detector.
NOTE:
Other gases in the work area or substances on the A/C components, for example, anti-freeze, windshield
washer fluid, solvents and oils, may falsely trigger the leak detector. Make sure the surfaces to be checked are
clean.
Clean with a dry cloth or blow off with shop air.
Do not allow the sensor tip of the detector to contact with any substance. This can also cause false readings
and may damage the detector.
Dye InjectionINFOID:0000000001704335
(This procedure is only necessary when recharging the system or when the compressor has seized and was
replaced.)
1. Check A/C system static (at rest) pressure. Pressure must be at least 345 kPa (3.45 bar, 3.52 kg/cm
2, 50
psi).
2. Pour one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of the A/C refrigerant dye into the injector tool J-41459.
3. Connect the injector tool to the A/C low-pressure side service fitting.
4. Start engine and switch A/C ON.
5. When the A/C operating (compressor running), inject one bottle (1/4 ounce / 7.4 cc) of fluorescent dye
through the low-pressure service valve using dye injector tool J-41459 (refer to the manufacture’s operat-
ing instructions).
6. With the engine still running, disconnect the injector tool from the service fitting.
CAUTION:
Be careful the A/C system or replacing a component, pour the dye directly into the open system
connection and proceed with the service procedures.
7. Operate the A/C system for a minimum of 20 minutes to mix the dye with the system oil. Depending on the
leak size, operating conditions and location of the leak, it may take from minutes to days for the dye to
penetrate a leak and become visible.
Electronic Refrigerant Leak DetectorINFOID:0000000001704336
PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING LEAK DETECTOR
When performing a refrigerant leak check, use an A/C electrical leak
detector (SST) or equivalent. Ensure that the instrument is calibrated
and set properly per the operating instructions.
The leak detector is a delicate device. In order to use the leak detec-
tor properly, read the operating instructions and perform any speci-
fied maintenance.
AHA281A

PG-16
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE
ROOM)
System DescriptionINFOID:0000000001704697
• IPDM E/R (Intelligent Power Distribution Module Engine Room) integrates the relay box and fuse block
which were originally placed in engine compartment. It controls integrated relays via IPDM E/R control cir-
cuits.
• IPDM E/R-integrated control circuits perform ON-OFF operation of relays, CAN communication control, oil
pressure switch signal reception, etc.
• It controls operation of each electrical component via ECM, BCM and CAN communication lines.
CAUTION:
None of the IPDM E/R integrated relays can be removed.
SYSTEMS CONTROLLED BY IPDM E/R
1. Lamp control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the following lamps:
• Headlamps (High, Low)
• Parking lamps
• Tail and license plate lamps
• Front fog lamps
2. Wiper control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the front wipers.
3. Rear window defogger relay control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the rear window defogger
relay.
4. A/C compressor control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the ECM and controls the A/C compressor
(magnet clutch).
5. Starter control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the starter relay.
6. Cooling fan control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the ECM and controls the cooling fan relays.
7. Horn control
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the horn relay.
8. Daytime light system control (Canada only)
Using CAN communication lines, it receives signals from the BCM and controls the daytime light relay.
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE CONTROL
With CAN communication, by connecting each control unit using two communication lines (CAN L-line, CAN
H-line), it is possible to transmit a maximum amount of information with minimum wiring. Each control unit can
transmit and receive data, and reads necessary information only.
1. Fail-safe control
• When CAN communication with other control units is impossible, IPDM E/R performs fail-safe control.
After CAN communication returns to normal operation, it also returns to normal control.
• Operation of control parts by IPDM E/R during fail-safe mode is as follows:
Controlled system Fail-safe mode
Headlamp• With the ignition switch ON, headlamp low relay is ON, headlamp high relays are OFF, and
daytime light system (Canada only) is OFF.
• With the ignition switch OFF, the headlamp relays are OFF.
Tail, license plate and parking lamps • With the ignition switch ON, the tail lamp relay is ON.
• With the ignition switch OFF, the tail lamp relay is OFF.
Cooling fan• With the ignition switch ON, cooling fan relay-1, relay-2, and relay-3 are ON.
• With the ignition switch OFF, all cooling fan relays are OFF.
Front wiperUntil the ignition switch is turned off, the front wiper relays remain in the same status they
were in just before fail−safe control was initiated.

PG-18
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
x: Applicable
NOTE:
The details for display of the period are as follows:
• CRNT: Error currently detected with IPDM E/R.
• PAST: Error detected in the past and placed in IPDM E/R memory.
DATA MONITOR
All Signals, Main Signals, Selection From Menu
Display itemsCONSULT-
III display
codeMalfunction detectionTIME
Possible causes
CRNT PAST
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.—————
CAN COMM CIRC U1000• If CAN communication reception/transmission
data has a malfunction, or if any of the control
units fail, data reception/transmission cannot be
confirmed.
• When the data in CAN communication is not re-
ceived before the specified time.XXAny of items listed
below have errors:
• TRANSMIT DIAG
•ECM
• BCM/SEC
IGN RELAY ON —When the ignition switch is not in the ON position,
the ignition relay in the IPDM E/R is ON.XX
IGN RELAY OFF —When the ignition switch is not in the ON position,
the ignition relay in the IPDM E/R is OFF.XX
EEPROM —Malfunction is detected with the integrated EEPROM
memory diagnosis.XX
Item nameCONSULT-III
screen display Display or unitMonitor item selection
Description
ALL
SIGNALSMAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU
Motor fan requestMOTOR FAN
REQ1/2/3/4 X X X Signal status input from ECM
Compressor re-
questAC COMP REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from ECM
Parking, license,
and tail lamp re-
questTAIL & CLR REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Headlamp low
beam requestHL LO REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Headlamp high
beam requestHL HI REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Front fog request FR FOG REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
FR wiper request FR WIP REQ STOP/1LO/LO/HI X X X Signal status input from BCM
Wiper auto stopWIP AUTO
STOPACT P/STOP P X X X Output status of IPDM E/R
Wiper protection WIP PROT OFF/LS/HS/Block X X X Control status of IPDM E/R
Starter request ST RLY REQ ON/OFF X X Status of input signal (*1)
Ignition relay
statusIGN RLY ON/OFF X X XIgnition relay status monitored
with IPDM E/R
Rear defogger re-
questRR DEF REQ ON/OFF X X X Signal status input from BCM
Oil pressure
switchOIL P SW OPEN/CLOSE X XSignal status input from IPDM
E/R
Hood switch HOOD SW (*2) OFF X XSignal status input from IPDM
E/R

PG-20
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
NOTE:
When auto active test mode has to be cancelled halfway, turn ignition switch OFF.
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform BL-37, "
Door Switch Check (Hatchback)" when the auto active test cannot be
performed.
INSPECTION IN AUTO ACTIVE TEST MODE
When auto active test mode is actuated, the following six steps are repeated three times.
(A): Oil pressure warning lamp is blinking when the auto active test is operating.
WKIA5988E
Item Number Test Item Operation Time/Frequency
1 Rear window defogger 10 seconds
2 Front wipers LOW 5 seconds then HIGH 5 seconds
3 Daytime light system (Canada only) 10 seconds
3 Tail, license, and parking lamps 10 seconds
3 Front fog lamps 10 seconds
4 Headlamps (low) 20 seconds
4 Headlamps (high) ON-OFF 5 times
5 A/C compressor (magnet clutch) ON-OFF 5 times
6 Cooling fan LOW 5 seconds then HIGH 5 seconds

IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
PG-21
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• IPDM E/R actuates auto active test mode when it receives door switch signal from BCM via CAN communi-
cation line. Therefore, when auto active test mode is activated successfully, CAN communication between
IPDM E/R and BCM is normal.
• If any of the systems controlled by IPDM E/R cannot be operated, possible cause can be easily diagnosed
using auto active test.
Diagnosis chart in auto active test mode
WKIA5665E
Symptom Inspection contents Possible cause
Rear window defogger
does not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does rear win-
dow defogger oper-
ate?YES • BCM signal input circuit
NO• Rear window defogger relay
• Open circuit of rear window defogger
• IPDM E/R malfunction
• Harness or connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and rear window
defogger
Any of front wipers, tail
and parking lamps, front
fog lamps, daytime light
system (Canada only),
and headlamps (High,
Low) do not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does system in
question operate?YES • BCM signal input system
NO• Lamp/wiper motor malfunction
• Lamp/wiper motor ground circuit malfunction
• Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and system in ques-
tion
• IPDM E/R (integrated relay) malfunction
A/C compressor does
not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does magnet
clutch operate?YES• BCM signal input circuit
• CAN communication signal between BCM and ECM
• CAN communication signal between ECM and IPDM E/R
NO• Magnet clutch malfunction
• Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and magnet clutch
• IPDM E/R (integrated relay) malfunction
Cooling fan does not op-
erate.Perform auto active
test. Does cooling fan
operate?YES• ECM signal input circuit
• CAN communication signal between ECM and IPDM E/R
NO• Cooling fan motor malfunction
• Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and cooling fan mo-
tor
• IPDM E/R (integrated relay) malfunction
Oil pressure warning
lamp does not operate.Perform auto active
test. Does oil pressure
warning lamp blink?YES• Harness/connector malfunction between IPDM E/R and oil pressure
switch
• Oil pressure switch malfunction
• IPDM E/R
NO• CAN communication signal between BCM and combination meter
• Combination meter

PG-24
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
IPDM E/R (INTELLIGENT POWER DISTRIBUTION MODULE ENGINE ROOM)
24 Y Cooling fan relay-3 Output —Conditions correct for cooling
fan high operationBattery voltage
Conditions not correct for
cooling fan high operation0V
26 OTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
27 BRTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
28 GRTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
29 PTail lamp relay (park-
ing lamps)Output — Lighting switch in 2nd position Battery voltage
30
(A/T
only)R Fuse 54 Output —Ignition switch ON or START Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
31 O Fuse 55 Output —Ignition switch ON or START Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
32 LWiper high speed sig-
nalOutputON or
STARTWiper switchOFF, LO, INT 0V
HI Battery voltage
33 YWiper low speed sig-
nalOutputON or
STARTWiper switchOFF 0V
LO or INT Battery voltage
35 BRStarter relay (inhibit
switch)InputON or
STARTSelector lever in "P" or "N"
(CVT or A/T) or clutch pedal
depressed (M/T)Battery voltage
Selector lever any other posi-
tion (CVT or A/T) or clutch
pedal released (M/T)0V
36 BR Fuel pump relay Output —Ignition switch ON or START Battery voltage
Ignition switch OFF or ACC 0V
37 G Oil pressure switch InputON or
STARTEngine running and oil pres-
sure within specificationBattery voltage
Engine not running or oil pres-
sure below specification0V
38 R Wiper auto stop signal InputON or
STARTWipers not in park position Battery voltage
Wipers in park position 0V
39 B Ground Input — — 0V
40 P CAN-L — ON — —
41 L CAN-H — ON — —
45 R Horn relay control Input —Horn switch PUSHED, alarm
switch activated or door lock/
unlock is confirmed when op-
erating lock system via the
keyfob0V
Horn switch released, alarm
not active, keyfob not activeBattery voltage
46 YThrottle control motor
relay controlInput —Ignition switch ON or START 0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage
47 GRFuel pump relay con-
trolInput —
Ignition switch ON or START 0V
Ignition switch OFF or ACC Battery voltage Te r m i n a lWire
colorSignal nameSignal
input/
outputMeasuring condition
Reference value
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition

HARNESS
PG-45
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BODY HARNESS (HATCHBACK)
E3 F6 GR/2 : Engine coolant temperature sensor E5 F47 B/3 : Powertrain revolution sensor (with A/T)
D2 F7 B/6 : Electric throttle control actuatorE3 F48 B/3 : Secondary speed sensor (with M/T)
G4 F8 SMJ : To E8
B4 F9 — : Engine ground
G2 F10 GR/32 : ECM
G2 F11 BR/48 : ECM
D3 F12 GR/4 : Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
E2 F13 B/4 : Heated oxygen sensor 2
C4 F14 B/2 : Knock sensor
D3 F15 B/3 : Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
C4 F16 — : Engine ground
B4 F17 GR/2 : Fuel injector No. 1
C4 F18 GR/2 : Fuel injector No. 2
C4 F19 GR/2 : Fuel injector No. 3
D4 F20 GR/2 : Fuel injector No. 4
D4 F21 B/3 : Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
C3 F22 GR/2: EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
B3 F23 GR/2: Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve
E5 F24 G/3: Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
(with M/T)
F5 F25 B/10: Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
(with A/T)
C3 F26 W/2 : Condenser-2
C5 F27 — : Starter motor
C5 F28 — : Starter motor
F5 F30 B/8 : Terminal cord assembly
F2 F31 B/6 : Mass air flow sensor
C5 F32 GR/1 : Oil pressure switch
F5 F33 GR/6 : To E19
C3 F34 GR/3: Ignition coil No. 1 (with power tran-
sistor)
C3 F35 GR/3: Ignition coil No. 2 (with power tran-
sistor)
C3 F36 GR/3: Ignition coil No. 3 (with power tran-
sistor)
C3 F37 GR/3: Ignition coil No. 4 (with power tran-
sistor)
E5 F38 BR/3 : Revolution sensor

REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
RSU-5
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REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceINFOID:0000000001703736
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, backlash) of each component and component conditions
(wear, damage) are within specifications.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
Check shock absorber for oil leakage, damage and replace it if necessary.
Wheel AlignmentInspectionINFOID:0000000001703737
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions.
NOTE:
“Unladen conditions” means that fuel, engine coolant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
PRELIMINARY
Check the following:
1. Tires for improper air pressure and wear.
2. Road wheels for runout. Refer to WT-5
.
3. Wheel bearing axial end play. Refer to RAX-4, "
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service" .
4. Shock absorber operation.
5. Each mounting part of suspension for looseness and deformation.
6. Rear suspension beam for cracks, deformation, and other damage.
7. Vehicle height (posture).
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
1. A Four-Wheel Thrust Alignment should be performed.
• This type of alignment is recommended for any NISSAN vehicle.
• The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel
is centered.
• The alignment machine itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN vehicle.
• The alignment machine should be checked to ensure that it is level.
2. Make sure the alignment machine is properly calibrated.
• Your alignment machine should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
• Check with the manufacturer of your specific alignment machine for their recommended Service/Cali-
bration Schedule.
THE ALIGNMENT PROCESS
IMPORTANT: Use only the alignment specifications listed in this Service Manual. Refer to RSU-12, "Wheel
Alignment (Unladen*)" .
1. When displaying the alignment settings, many alignment machines use “indicators”: (Green/red, plus or
minus, Go/No Go). Do NOT use these indicators.
• The alignment specifications programmed into your alignment machine that operate these indicators
may not be correct.
• This may result in an ERROR.
2. Some newer alignment machines are equipped with an optional “Rolling Compensation” method to “com-
pensate” the sensors (alignment targets or head units). Do NOT use this “Rolling Compensation”
method.
• Use the “Jacking Compensation” method. After installing the alignment targets or head units, raise the
vehicle and rotate the wheels 1/2 turn both ways.
• See Instructions in the alignment machine you are using for more information.
CAMBER INSPECTION

SC-26
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
BatteryINFOID:0000000001704356
StarterINFOID:0000000001704357
GeneratorINFOID:0000000001704358
M/T, A/T CVT
Type TR4 Gr.51 R
20 hours rate capacity 12 V - 47 AH 12 V - 47 AH
Cold Cranking Amps. (CCA) 470 470
Typ eS114 - 901
HITACHI make
Reduction gear type
System voltage12 V
No-loadTerminal voltage 11 V
Current Less than 110 A
Revolution More than 3,000 rpm
Minimum diameter of commutator 28.0 mm (1.102 in)
Minimum length of brush 10.5 mm (0.413 in)
Brush spring tension 16.2 N (1.65 kg, 3.64 lb)
Clearance between bearing metal and armature shaft Less than 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
Movement “L” in height of pinion assembly 0.3 - 2.5 mm (0.012 - 0.098 in)
Ty p eLR1140 - 803
MITSUBISHI make
Nominal rating12 V - 140 A
Ground polarityNegative
Minimum revolution under no-load (when 13.5 V is applied) Less than 1,200 rpm
Hot output current (when 13.5 V is applied)More than 27 A/1,300 rpm
More than 95 A/2,500 rpm
More than 116 A/5,000 rpm
Regulated output voltage14.1 - 14.7 V
Minimum length of brush More than 6.00 mm (0.236 in)
Brush spring pressure 1.1 - 3.7 N (112 - 378 g, 4.00 - 13.3 oz)
Slip ring minimum outer diameter More than 14.7 mm (0.579 in)
Rotor (field coil) resistance 1.61 - 1.91 Ω