NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Repair Manual

IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
EC-701
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
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Wiring DiagramEBS00NDC
TBWA0080E

EC-702
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Diagnostic Procedure
EBS00NDD
1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION CHECK
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch “OFF” and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
4. Set the tester probe between ECM terminals 107 (IVT control solenoid valve signal) and ground.
5. Start engine and let it idle.
6. Check the voltage under the following conditions.
Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as
shown below.
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
4. Check voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
Conditions Voltage
At idleBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
When revving engine up
to 2,000 rpm quicklyApproximately 4V - BATTERY VOLTAGE (11 - 14V)
PBIB0678E
PBIB0532E
Voltage: Battery voltage
PBIB0511E
PBIB0285E

IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
EC-703
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3.DETECT MALFUNCTION PART
Check the harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and ECM relay.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 107 and intake valve timing control solenoid valve termi-
nal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-704, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
6.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-1245, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
7.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-1251, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
8.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)
Check the following.
●Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end
●Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft. Continuity should exist.
PBIB0565E

EC-704
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-506, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END
Component InspectionEBS00NDE
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminals 1 and 2.
Removal and InstallationEBS00NDF
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-37, "TIMING CHAIN" .
Terminals Resistance
1 and 2 Approximately 8Ω at 20°C (68°F)
1 or 2 and ground∞Ω
(Continuity should not exist)
PBIB0574E

PNP SWITCH
EC-705
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EC
PNP SWITCHPFP:32006
Component DescriptionEBS00NDG
When the gear position is “P” (A/T models only) or “N”, park/neutral position (PNP) switch is “ON”.
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the “ON” signal) exists.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS00NDH
Specification data are reference values.
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS00NDI
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
P/N POSI SW
●Ignition switch: ONShift lever:
P or N (A/T model)
Neutral (M/T model)ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
43 G/OR PNP switch[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Gear position is “P” or “N”.Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●Except the above gear positionA/T model
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14v)
M/T model
Approximately 5V

EC-706
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
PNP SWITCH
Wiring Diagram
EBS00NDJ
TBWA0081E

PNP SWITCH
EC-707
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Diagnostic ProcedureEBS00NDK
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Select “P/N POSI SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CON-
SULT-II.
3. Check the “P/N POSI SW” signal under the following conditions.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 43 and ground under the
following conditions.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK PNP SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect PNP switch harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 2 and body ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
4. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
Selector lever position P/N POSI SW signal
“P” and “N” position ON
Except the above position OFF
PBIB0102E
Selector lever position Voltage
“P” and “N” position Approximately 0V
Except the above positionA/T models: Battery voltage
M/T models: Approximately 5V
PBIB0679E
Continuity should exist.

EC-708
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
PNP SWITCH
3. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 43 and PNP switch terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
4. CHECK PNP SWITCH
Refer to AT- 3 4 9 , "
PNP Switch" (A/T models) or MT-12, "PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH" (M/T mod-
els).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace PNP switch.
5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-506, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END Continuity should exist.

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
EC-709
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EC
INJECTOR CIRCUITPFP:16600
Component DescriptionEBS00NKD
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the injector circuit, the coil in the injector is
energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and allows
fuel to flow through the injector into the intake manifold. The amount
of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse
duration is the length of time the injector remains open. The ECM
controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel needs.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS00NKE
Specification data are reference values.
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS00NKF
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
SEF375Z
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
B/FUEL SCHDL
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle 2.5 - 3.5 msec
2,000 rpm 2.5 - 3.5 msec
INJ PULSE-B1
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
101
102
103
104R/B
Y/B
G/B
L/BInjector No. 1
Injector No. 2
Injector No. 3
Injector No. 4[Engine is running]
●Warm-up condition
●Idle speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
●Warm-up condition
●Engine speed is 2,000 rpmBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
PBIB0529E
PBIB0530E

EC-710
[QR25(WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
INJECTOR CIRCUIT
Wiring Diagram
EBS00NKG
TBWA0082E