brake NISSAN X-TRAIL 2001 Service Service Manual

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-779
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EC
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: These numbers are prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), these numbers are controlled by NISSAN.
*4: These are not displayed with GST.
*5: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur at the same time, the MI illuminates.
*6: The trouble shooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*7: Except for M/T models without ESP/TCS/ABS system.
*8: For M/T models with ESP/TCS/ABS system.
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MI will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
P0650 0650 MIL/CIRC — —×EC-991
P0705 0705 PNP SW/CIRC — —×AT- 11 0
P0710 0710 ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC — —×AT- 11 6
P0720 0720 VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT*5 — —×AT- 1 2 2
P0731 0731 A/T 1ST GR FNCTN — —×AT- 1 3 1
P0732 0732 A/T 2ND GR FNCTN — —×AT- 1 3 7
P0733 0733 A/T 3RD GR FNCTN — —×AT- 1 4 3
P0734 0734 A/T 4TH GR FNCTN — —×AT- 1 4 9
P0740 0740 TCC SOLENOID/CIRC — —×AT- 1 5 8
P0745 0745 L/PRESS SOL/CIRC — —×AT- 1 6 3
P0750 0750 SFT SOL A/CIRC — — —AT-170
P0755 0755 SFT SOL B/CIRC — — —AT-175
P1065 1065 ECM BACK UP/CIRC — —×EC-995
P1102 1102 MAF SENSOR — — —EC-999
P 1111 1111 I N T / V T I M V / C I R - B 1 — —×EC-1005
P1121 1121 ETC ACTR — —×EC-1010
P1122 1122 ETC FUNCTION/CIRC — —×EC-1012
P1123 1123 ETC MOT RLY/CIRC — —×EC-1018
P1143 1143 HO2S1 (B1) — —
×*4EC-1023
P1144 1144 HO2S1 (B1) — —
×*4EC-1029
P1146 1146 HO2S2 (B1) — —
×*4EC-1035
P1147 1147 HO2S2 (B1) — —
×*4EC-1042
P1212 1212 TCS/CIRC*8 — —×EC-1049
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP — — —EC-1050
P1610 - P1615 1610 - 1615 NATS MALFUNCTION — —×EC-790
P1705 1705 TP SEN/CIRC A/T — — —AT-180
P1706 1706 P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT — —×EC-1064
P1760 1760 O/R CLTCH SOL/CIRC — —×AT- 1 8 5
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT — —×EC-1068
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)SRT codeTest value/
Test limit
(GST only)1st trip
DTC*1Reference page
CONSULT-II
GST*2ECM*3

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-803
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EC
Fail-safe ChartEBS00MST
The ECM enters fail-safe mode, if any of the following malfunctions is detected due to the open or short circuit.
When the ECM enters the fail-safe mode, the MI illuminates.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1
●U1000 CAN communication line
●P0102 P0103 P1102 Mass air flow sensor
●P0112 P0113 Intake air temperature sensor
●P0117 P0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor
●P0120 Throttle position sensor
●P0121 Accelerator pedal position sensor
●P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
●P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
●P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
●P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
●P0605 ECM
●P0705 Park/Neutral position (PNP) sensor
●P1706 Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch
2
●P0031 P0032 Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater
●P0037 P0038 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
●P0132 P0133 P0134 P1143 P1144 Heated oxygen sensor 1
●P0138 P0139 P1146 P1147 Heated oxygen sensor 2
●P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
●P0550 Power steering pressure sensor
●P0650 MI
●P0710-P0725, P0740-P0755, P1705 P1760 A/T related sensors and solenoid valves
●P1065 ECM power supply
●P 1111 I n ta k e v a l v e t i m i n g c o n t r o l s o l e n o i d v a l v e
●P1122 Electric throttle control function
●P1123 Throttle control motor relay
●P1212 ESP/TCS/ABS communication line
●P1805 Brake switch
3
●P0011 Intake valve timing control
●P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function
●P0300 - P0304 Misfire
●P0420 Three way catalyst function
●P0731-P0734 A/T function
●P1121 Electric throttle control actuator
●P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0102
P0103
P1102Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-821
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27 LG/BCooling fan relay
(High)[Engine is running]
●Cooling fan is not operating
●Cooling fan is operating at low speedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
●Cooling fan is operating at high speed0 - 1.0V
29 B/P Fuel pump relay[Ignition switch “ON”]
●For 1 seconds after turning ignition switch “ON”
[Engine is running]0 - 1.0V
[Ignition switch “ON”]
●More than 1 seconds after turning ignition switch
“ON”.BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
30 PU/WAir conditioner cut
signal[Engine is running]
●Both A/C switch and blower switch are “ON”
(Compressor operates).Approximately 0V
[Engine is running]
●A/C switch is “ON”
(Compressor not operates).Approximately 4.6V
33B/W
(With A/T)
W
(With M/T)CAN communication
line[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 2.6V
Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
34L/R
(With A/T)
R
(With M/T)CAN communication
line[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 2.4V
Output voltage varies with the
communication status.
36 L/OR Tachometer signal[Engine is running]
●Warm-up condition
●Idle speed6 - 7V
[Engine is running]
●Engine speed is 2,500 rpm6 - 7V
37 LGCooling fan relay
(Low)[Engine is running]
●Cooling fan is not operatingBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]
●Cooling fan is operating0 - 1.0V
40 P Stop lamp switch[Engine is running]
●Brake pedal releasedApproximately 0V
[Engine is running]
●Brake pedal depressedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
41 B/Y Start signal[Ignition switch “ON”]Approximately 0V
[Ignition switch “START”]9 - 14V TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
PBIB0523E
PBIB0524E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-831
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CLSD THL POS
[ON/OFF]××●Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] com-
puted by ECM according to the acceler-
ator pedal position sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG
[ON/OFF]××
●Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air
conditioner switch as determined by the
air conditioner signal.
P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]××
●Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
park/neutral position (PNP) switch sig-
nal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××
●[ON/OFF] condition of the power steer-
ing system (determined by the signal
voltage of the power steering pressure
sensor signal) is indicated.
LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]××
●Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
electrical load signal.
ON ... Rear window defogger switch is
ON and/or lighting switch is in 2nd posi-
tion.
OFF ... Both rear window defogger
switch and lighting switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]××
●Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from igni-
tion switch.
HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]×
●Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
heater fan switch signal.
BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]×
●Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the
stop lamp switch signal.
INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]×
●Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse
width compensated by ECM according
to the input signals.●When the engine is stopped, a
certain computed value is indi-
cated.
B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]×
●“Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel
injection pulse width programmed into
ECM, prior to any learned on board cor-
rection.
IGN TIMING
[BTDC]×
●Indicates the ignition timing computed
by ECM according to the input signals.●When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]×
●The mean value of the air-fuel ratio
feedback correction factor per cycle is
indicated.
●When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
●This data also includes the data
for the air-fuel ratio learning con-
trol.
CAL/LD VALUE [%]
●“Calculated load value” indicates the
value of the current airflow divided by
peak airflow.
MASS AIRFLOW
[g·m/s]
●Indicates the mass airflow computed by
ECM according to the signal voltage of
the mass air flow sensor.
PURG VOL C/V
[%]
●Indicates the EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve control value
computed by the ECM according to the
input signals.
●The opening becomes larger as the
value increases. Monitored item
[Unit]ECM
INPUT
SIG-
NALSMAIN
SIG-
NALSCAN
DIAG
SUP-
PORT
MNTRDescription Remarks

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-839
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PW/ST SIGNAL●Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineSteering wheel is in neutral position.
(Forward direction)OFF
Steering wheel is turned. ON
LOAD SIGNAL
●Ignition switch: ONRear window defogger switch is ON
and/or lighting switch is in 2nd.ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF
and lighting switch is OFF.OFF
IGNITION SW
●Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
HEATER FAN SW
●Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineHeater fan is operating. ON
Heater fan is not operating OFF
BRAKE SW
●Ignition switch: ONBrake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
INJ PULSE-B1
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
IGN TIMING
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdleMT: 12° - 16° BTDC
AT: 1 4° - 18° BTDC
2,000 rpm 25° - 45° BTDC
CAL/LD VALUE
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle 10% - 35%
2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
MASS AIRFLOW
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
PURG VOL C/V
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle 0%
2,000 rpm 20 - 30%
INT/V TIM (B1)
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle−5° - 5°CA
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quicklyApprox. 0° - 20°CA
INT/V SOL (B1)
●Engine: After warming up
●Shift lever: N
●Air conditioner switch: OFF
●No-loadIdle 0% - 2%
When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quicklyApprox. 0% - 50%
AIR COND RLY
●Engine: After warming up, idle
the engineAir conditioner switch: OFF OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates)ON
FUEL PUMP RLY
●For 1 seconds after turning ignition switch ON
●Engine running or crankingON
●Except above conditions OFF
THRTL RELAY
●Ignition switch: ON ON MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION

EC-1068
[QR20(WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
PFP:25320
DescriptionEBS00N1J
Brake switch signal is applied to the ECM through the stop lamp switch when the brake pedal is depressed.
This signal is used mainly to decrease the engine speed when the vehicle is driving.
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor ModeEBS00N1K
Specification data are reference values.
ECM Terminals and Reference ValueEBS00N1L
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis LogicEBS00N1M
The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters in fail-safe mode.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureEBS00N1N
WITH CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”.
2. Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
3. Erase the DTC with CONSULT-II.
MONITOR ITEM CONDITION SPECIFICATION
BRAKE SW
●Ignition switch: ONBrake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
40 P Stop lamp switch[Engine is running]
●Brake pedal freleasedApproximately 0V
[Engine is running]
●Brake pedal depressedBATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1805
1805Brake switchA brake switch signal is not sent to ECM for an
extremely long time while the vehicle is driving.
●Harness or connectors
(Stop lamp switch circuit is open or
shorted.)
●Stop lamp switch
Engine operation condition in fail-fail safe mode
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a small range.Therefore,acceleration will be
poor.
Driving condition
When engine is idlingNormal
When acceleratingPoor acceleration

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
EC-1069
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4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1071, "
Diagnostic Proce-
dure" .
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-II” above.
SEF058Y

EC-1070
[QR20(WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
Wiring Diagram
EBS00N1O
TBWA0089E

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
EC-1071
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Diagnostic ProcedureEBS00N1P
1.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Check the stop lamp when depressing and releasing the brake pedal.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
2. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●15A fuse
●Fuse block (J/B) connector M2
●Harness for open and short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Brake pedal Stop lamp
Fully released Not illuminated
Depressed Illuminated
PBIB0498E
Voltage: Battery voltage
PBIB0117E

EC-1072
[QR20(WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
4. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 40 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
●Harness connectors M61, M41
●Joint connector-2 (LHD models)
●Joint connector-3 (RHD models)
●Harness for open or short between ECM and stop lamp switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-1072, "
Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.
7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-847, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>>INSPECTION END
Component InspectionEBS00N1Q
STOP LAMP SWITCH
1. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.Continuity should exist.
PBIB0498E