Peugeot 407 2005 Инструкция по эксплуатации (in Russian)

168 -
14-02-2005
169
-
14-02-2005
AZf_gZ fZkeZ \ ^\b]Zl_e_
ekms_kl\ey_lky \ kljh]h hij_^_e_ggu_
kjhdb, ijbq_f \yadhklv \u[jZggh]h fhlhj-
gh]h fZkeZ ^he`gZ hl\_qZlv lj_[h\Zgbyf,
baeh`_gguf \ ieZg_ l_ogbq_kdh]h h[kem-
`b\Zgby Z\lhijhba\h^bl_ey. AZ dhgkmevlZ-
pbyfb h[jZsZcl_kv gZ k_j\bkgmx klZgpbx
f?@e beb gZ kZcl "Infotec".
fj_^hkl_j_`_gb_ :
ba[_]Zcl_ ijh^he`b-
l_evgh]h dhglZdlZ hljZ[hlZggh]h fZkeZ
k hldjulufb mqZkldZfb l_eZ. Keb\Zcl_
klZjh_ fZkeh \ ki_pbZevgu_ dhgl_cg_ju,
bf_xsb_ky \ k_j\bkghc k_lb f?@e.
cZkeyguc nbevlj
J_]meyjgh aZf_gycl_ fZkeyguc nbevlj
\ khhl\_lkl\bb k ij_^ibkZgbyfb ieZgZ
l_ogbq_kdh]h h[kem`b\Zgby.
AZf_gZ lhjfhaghc `b^dhklb
fjbf_gycl_ `b^dhklv lhevdh l_o fZjhd,
dhlhju_ j_dhf_g^h\Zgu ba]hlh\bl_e_f
Z\lhfh[bey b khhl\_lkl\mxl lj_[h\Zgb-
yf klZg^ZjlZ DOT4.
AZf_gm lhjfhaghc `b^dhklb ke_^m_l
hkms_kl\eylv \ khhl\_lkl\bb k bgl_j\Z-
eZfb, ij_^mkfhlj_ggufb ba]hlh\bl_e_f
Z\lhfh[bey \ j_]eZf_gl_ l_ogbq_kdh]h
h[kem`b\Zgby.
fj_^hkl_j_`_gb_ : lhjfhagZy `b^dhklv
h[eZ^Z_l ih\ur_gghc jZat_^Zxs_c
kihkh[ghklvx, ba[_]Zcl_ __ ihiZ^Zgby
gZ hldjulu_ mqZkldb l_eZ.
Mjh\_gv hoeZ`^Zxs_c
`b^dhklb
fjbf_gycl_ lhevdh lm fZjdm hoeZ`^Zx-
s_c `b^dhklb, dhlhjZy j_dhf_g^h\ZgZ
ba]hlh\bl_e_f Z\lhfh[bey.
eoeZ`^_gb_ jZ^bZlhjZ hkms_kl\ey_lky
k ihfhsvx we_dljbq_kdh]h \_glbeylhjZ.
eg fh`_l \dexqblvky b ihke_ \udex-
q_gby aZ`b]Zgby. Bf_cl_ \ \b^m, qlh \
kbkl_f_ hoeZ`^_gby bf__lky ba[ulhq-
gh_ ^Z\e_gb_, ihwlhfm i_j_^ ^heb\dhc
hoeZ`^Zxs_c `b^dhklb ^Zcl_ hklulv
^\b]Zl_ex \ l_q_gb_ g_ f_g__ h^gh]h
qZkZ ihke_ _]h \udexq_gby.
<h ba[_`Zgb_ h`h]Z, i_j_^ kgylb_f
djurdb jZkrbjbl_evgh]h [ZqdZ hl\_j-
gbl_ __ kgZqZeZ gZ ^\Z h[hjhlZ, qlh[u
kgbablv ^Z\e_gb_ \ kbkl_f_ hoeZ`^_gby.
fhke_ kgb`_gby ^Z\e_gby kgbfbl_ djur-
dm b ^he_cl_ hoeZ`^Zxsmx `b^dhklv.
fjbf_qZgb_ : ^ey hoeZ`^Zxs_c `b^dh-
klb gbdZdhc aZf_gu g_ lj_[m_lky.
eljZ[hlZggu_ g_nl_ijh^mdlu
AZij_s_gh \ueb\Zlv hljZ[hlZggh_ fZkeh,
lhjfhagmx `b^dhklv beb hoeZ`^Zxsmx
`b^dhklv \ dZgZebaZpbx beb gZ a_fex.
;Zqhd ]b^jhmkbebl_ey jme_\h]h
mijZ\e_gby
fjbf_gycl_ jZ[hqmx `b^dhklv lhevdh l_o
fZjhd, dhlhju_ j_dhf_g^h\Zgu ba]hlh\b-
l_e_f Z\lhfh[bey.
F eldjhcl_ [Zqhd b ijh\_jvl_ mjh\_gv
jZ[hq_c `b^dhklb. fjb l_fi_jZlmj_
^\b]Zl_ey, khhl\_lkl\mxs_c l_fi_-
jZlmj_ hdjm`Zxs_]h \ha^moZ, mjh\_gv
`b^dhklb \ [Zqd_ ^he`_g gZoh^blvky
[ebadh d f_ld_ MAXI b \k_]^Z [ulv
\ur_ f_ldb MINI.
;Zqhd hfu\Zl_e_c \_ljh\h]h
kl_deZ b nZj
< p_eyo gZbemqr_]h dZq_kl\Z hqbkldb
kl_deZ b nZj, Z lZd`_ ^ey <Zr_c [_ah-
iZkghklb, aZ\bkys_c hl dZq_kl\Z h[ahjZ,
kh\_lm_f ijbf_gylv fhxsb_ kj_^kl\Z
"Tecnic", j_dhf_g^h\Zggu_ dhfiZgb_c
f?@e, l_f [he__, _keb <Zr f?@e 407
h[hjm^h\Zgb dk_ghgh\ufb nZjZfb.
<h ba[_`Zgb_ ih\j_`^_gby we_dljbq_-
kdbo Z]j_]Zlh\ b we_dljhgguo kbkl_f, ba-
[_]Zcl_ g_h[oh^bfhklb fulv ^\b]Zl_ev.
i?DMSB? fge<?gDB
:ddmfmeylhjgZy [ZlZj_y
fjb ih^]hlh\d_ d abfg_c wdkiem-
ZlZpbb Z\lhfh[bey ijh\_jvl_
kl_i_gv aZjy`_gghklb Zddmfm-
eylhjghc [ZlZj_b gZ k_j\bkghc
klZgpbb f?@e.
J_]meyjgh aZf_gycl_ gZ Z\lhfh[be_
nbevljmxsb_ we_f_glu. ?keb Z\lhfh-
[bev wdkiemZlbjm_lky \ hq_gv iuevghc
Zlfhkn_j_, i_jbh^ f_`^m aZf_gZfb
nbevljh\ ke_^m_l khdjZlblv \^\h_.
Nbevlj \ha^mohhqbklbl_ey b nbevlj kZehgZ
Baghk lhjfhaguo dheh^hd aZ\bkbl
hl klbey \h`^_gby. eg hkh[_ggh
\_ebd m Z\lhfh[be_c, wdkiemZlb-
jmxsboky \ ]hjh^_ beb bkihevam_-
fuo ^ey ih_a^hd gZ dhjhldb_ jZkklhygby.
fhwlhfm j_dhf_g^m_lky ijh\_jylv baghk lhj-
fhaguo dheh^hd \ bgl_j\ZeZo f_`^m i_jbh^b-
q_kdbfb l_ogbq_kdbfb h[kem`b\Zgbyfb.
f_j_^gb_ lhjfhagu_ dheh^db
fjZdlbq_kdb_ kh\_lu ih wdkiemZlZpbb b h[kem`b\Zgbx

168 -
14-02-2005
169
-
14-02-2005
nj_af_jgh [hevrhc k\h[h^guc
oh^ juqZ]Z klhyghqgh]h lhjfhaZ
beb dhgklZlZpby _]h g_^hklZlhq-
ghc wnn_dlb\ghklb k\b^_l_ev-
kl\mxl h g_h[oh^bfhklb j_]mebjh\Zlv
wlhl hl\_lkl\_gguc f_oZgbaf.
e[jZlbl_kv gZ k_j\bkgmx klZgpbx f?@e
^ey _]h ijh\_jdb.
Klhyghqguc lhjfha
eiDEun?dB? fe>:nB iefEB<:
(d: ;?dABde<rO ><B=:i?EYO)
< p_eyo [_ahiZkghklb, ijb g_dhlhjuo h[klh-
yl_evkl\Zo ki_pbZevguc deZiZg Z\lhfZlb-
q_kdb hlk_dZ_l ih^Zqm lhieb\Z \ ^\b]Zl_ev.
>ey \hah[gh\e_gby iblZgby ^\b]Zl_ey
lhieb\hf :
F gZ`fbl_ gZ djZkgmx dghidm deZiZgZ,
jZkiheh`_ggh]h \ fhlhjghf hlk_d_ gZ
ijZ\hc hihj_ klhcdb i_j_^g_c ih^\_kdb.
?KEB iefEB<e A:DednBEeKs
(d: >BA?E?)
< kemqZ_ iheghc \ujZ[hldb lhieb\Z \
[Zd_, g_h[oh^bfh \gh\v aZihegblv kbkl_-
fm ih^Zqb lhieb\Z \ ^\b]Zl_ev.
GZkhk ^ey ih^dZqdb lhieb\Z b rlmp_j ^ey
\uimkdZ \ha^moZ ba kbkl_fu jZkiheh`_gu
ih^ dZihlhf (kf. khhl\_lkl\mxsbc jbkmghd
\ jZa^_e_ l_ogbq_kdbo oZjZdl_jbklbd) : g?@Bc tDedecBB
tE?Digetd?g=BB
K fhf_glZ hklZgh\db ^\b]Zl_ey g_dhlhju_
kbkl_fu b f_oZgbafu (Z\lhfZ]gblheZ,
kl_dehhqbklbl_ev, kl_dehih^t_fgbdb, \_g-
lbeypbhgguc exd \ djur_, kb^_gvy k we_d-
ljhijb\h^hf b ih^h]j_\hf, l_e_nhg b l.^.)
ihemqZxl we_dljhiblZgb_ \ l_q_gb_ lhevdh
30 fbgml, qlh[u g_ jZajy^blv iheghklvx
Zddmfmeylhjgmx [ZlZj_x.
fh bkl_q_gbb hl\_^_gguo ljb^pZlb fb-
gml, gZ fgh]hnmgdpbhgZevghf ^bkie__
ihy\blky khh[s_gb_ b \k_ Zdlb\bjh-
\Zggu_ kbkl_fu i_j_c^ml ba Zdlb\gh]h
j_`bfZ \ "kiysbc".
<k_ hgb Z\lhfZlbq_kdb \hah[gh\yl k\hx
jZ[hlm ijb i_j\hf `_ aZimkd_ ^\b]Zl_ey.
?keb \ fhf_gl \dexq_gby "kiys_]h"
j_`bfZ [hjlh\hc l_e_nhg gZoh^beky gZ
k\yab, jZa]h\hj g_ ij_j\_lky, ihdZ g_
[m^_l iheh`_gZ ljm[dZ.
>ey h[_ki_q_gby wnn_dlb\ghklb
jZ[hlu lZdbo \Z`guo maeh\ b kb-
kl_f, dZd ]b^jhmkbebl_ev jme_\h]h
mijZ\e_gby b lhjfhagZy kbkl_fZ,
Z\lhijhba\h^bl_ev lsZl_evgh ih^[bjZ_l b
j_dhf_g^m_l lZdb_ jZ[hqb_ `b^dhklb, dhlhju_
g_ fh]ml [ulv aZf_g_gu ^jm]bfb fZjdZfb.
fjbf_gycl_ jZ[hqb_ `b^dhklb lhevdh l_o
fZjhd, dhlhju_ j_dhf_g^h\Zgu dhfiZgb_c
":\lhfh[beb f?@e".
?keb ZddmfmeylhjgZy [ZlZj_y
jZajy`_gZ, aZimkd ^\b]Zl_ey
hdZ`_lky g_\hafh`guf.
f_j_^ gZklmie_gb_f k_ahgZ
abfg_c wdkiemZlZpbb ijh\_jvl_ <Zrm
Zddmfmeylhjgmx [ZlZj_x gZ k_j\bkghc
klZgpbb f?@e.
dZ ^\b]Zl_e_ 1,6 e HDI 16V
- aZe_cl_ \ [Zd g_ f_g__ iylb ebljh\ ^ba_evgh]h lhieb\Z,
- gZ`fbl_ g_kdhevdh jZa gZ juqZ] jmqgh]h lhieb\gh]h gZkhkZ \iehlv ^h ihy\e_gby
lhieb\Z \ ijhajZqghf reZg]_,
- \dexqbl_ klZjl_j b aZimklbl_ ^\b]Zl_ev.
dZ ^\b]Zl_e_ 2 e HDI 16V
- aZe_cl_ \ [Zd g_ f_g__ iylb ebljh\ ^ba_evgh]h lhieb\Z,
- hl\_jgbl_ rlmp_j ^ey \uimkdZ ba kb- kl_fu \ha^moZ,
- gZ`fbl_ g_kdhevdh jZa gZ juqZ] jmqgh- ]h lhieb\gh]h gZkhkZ \iehlv ^h ihy\e_-
gby kljmb ^balhieb\Z ba rlmp_jZ,
- aZ\_jgbl_ rlmp_j,
- \dexqbl_ klZjl_j b aZimklbl_ ^\b]Zl_ev.
fjZdlbq_kdb_ kh\_lu ih wdkiemZlZpbb b h[kem`b\Zgbx

168 -
14-02-2005
169
-
14-02-2005
nj_af_jgh [hevrhc k\h[h^guc
oh^ juqZ]Z klhyghqgh]h lhjfhaZ
beb dhgklZlZpby _]h g_^hklZlhq-
ghc wnn_dlb\ghklb k\b^_l_ev-
kl\mxl h g_h[oh^bfhklb j_]mebjh\Zlv
wlhl hl\_lkl\_gguc f_oZgbaf.
e[jZlbl_kv gZ k_j\bkgmx klZgpbx f?@e
^ey _]h ijh\_jdb.
Klhyghqguc lhjfha
eiDEun?dB? fe>:nB iefEB<:
(d: ;?dABde<rO ><B=:i?EYO)
< p_eyo [_ahiZkghklb, ijb g_dhlhjuo h[klh-
yl_evkl\Zo ki_pbZevguc deZiZg Z\lhfZlb-
q_kdb hlk_dZ_l ih^Zqm lhieb\Z \ ^\b]Zl_ev.
>ey \hah[gh\e_gby iblZgby ^\b]Zl_ey
lhieb\hf :
F gZ`fbl_ gZ djZkgmx dghidm deZiZgZ,
jZkiheh`_ggh]h \ fhlhjghf hlk_d_ gZ
ijZ\hc hihj_ klhcdb i_j_^g_c ih^\_kdb.
?KEB iefEB<e A:DednBEeKs
(d: >BA?E?)
< kemqZ_ iheghc \ujZ[hldb lhieb\Z \
[Zd_, g_h[oh^bfh \gh\v aZihegblv kbkl_-
fm ih^Zqb lhieb\Z \ ^\b]Zl_ev.
GZkhk ^ey ih^dZqdb lhieb\Z b rlmp_j ^ey
\uimkdZ \ha^moZ ba kbkl_fu jZkiheh`_gu
ih^ dZihlhf (kf. khhl\_lkl\mxsbc jbkmghd
\ jZa^_e_ l_ogbq_kdbo oZjZdl_jbklbd) : g?@Bc tDedecBB
tE?Digetd?g=BB
K fhf_glZ hklZgh\db ^\b]Zl_ey g_dhlhju_
kbkl_fu b f_oZgbafu (Z\lhfZ]gblheZ,
kl_dehhqbklbl_ev, kl_dehih^t_fgbdb, \_g-
lbeypbhgguc exd \ djur_, kb^_gvy k we_d-
ljhijb\h^hf b ih^h]j_\hf, l_e_nhg b l.^.)
ihemqZxl we_dljhiblZgb_ \ l_q_gb_ lhevdh
30 fbgml, qlh[u g_ jZajy^blv iheghklvx
Zddmfmeylhjgmx [ZlZj_x.
fh bkl_q_gbb hl\_^_gguo ljb^pZlb fb-
gml, gZ fgh]hnmgdpbhgZevghf ^bkie__
ihy\blky khh[s_gb_ b \k_ Zdlb\bjh-
\Zggu_ kbkl_fu i_j_c^ml ba Zdlb\gh]h
j_`bfZ \ "kiysbc".
<k_ hgb Z\lhfZlbq_kdb \hah[gh\yl k\hx
jZ[hlm ijb i_j\hf `_ aZimkd_ ^\b]Zl_ey.
?keb \ fhf_gl \dexq_gby "kiys_]h"
j_`bfZ [hjlh\hc l_e_nhg gZoh^beky gZ
k\yab, jZa]h\hj g_ ij_j\_lky, ihdZ g_
[m^_l iheh`_gZ ljm[dZ.
>ey h[_ki_q_gby wnn_dlb\ghklb
jZ[hlu lZdbo \Z`guo maeh\ b kb-
kl_f, dZd ]b^jhmkbebl_ev jme_\h]h
mijZ\e_gby b lhjfhagZy kbkl_fZ,
Z\lhijhba\h^bl_ev lsZl_evgh ih^[bjZ_l b
j_dhf_g^m_l lZdb_ jZ[hqb_ `b^dhklb, dhlhju_
g_ fh]ml [ulv aZf_g_gu ^jm]bfb fZjdZfb.
fjbf_gycl_ jZ[hqb_ `b^dhklb lhevdh l_o
fZjhd, dhlhju_ j_dhf_g^h\Zgu dhfiZgb_c
":\lhfh[beb f?@e".
?keb ZddmfmeylhjgZy [ZlZj_y
jZajy`_gZ, aZimkd ^\b]Zl_ey
hdZ`_lky g_\hafh`guf.
f_j_^ gZklmie_gb_f k_ahgZ
abfg_c wdkiemZlZpbb ijh\_jvl_ <Zrm
Zddmfmeylhjgmx [ZlZj_x gZ k_j\bkghc
klZgpbb f?@e.
dZ ^\b]Zl_e_ 1,6 e HDI 16V
- aZe_cl_ \ [Zd g_ f_g__ iylb ebljh\ ^ba_evgh]h lhieb\Z,
- gZ`fbl_ g_kdhevdh jZa gZ juqZ] jmqgh]h lhieb\gh]h gZkhkZ \iehlv ^h ihy\e_gby
lhieb\Z \ ijhajZqghf reZg]_,
- \dexqbl_ klZjl_j b aZimklbl_ ^\b]Zl_ev.
dZ ^\b]Zl_e_ 2 e HDI 16V
- aZe_cl_ \ [Zd g_ f_g__ iylb ebljh\ ^ba_evgh]h lhieb\Z,
- hl\_jgbl_ rlmp_j ^ey \uimkdZ ba kb- kl_fu \ha^moZ,
- gZ`fbl_ g_kdhevdh jZa gZ juqZ] jmqgh- ]h lhieb\gh]h gZkhkZ \iehlv ^h ihy\e_-
gby kljmb ^balhieb\Z ba rlmp_jZ,
- aZ\_jgbl_ rlmp_j,
- \dexqbl_ klZjl_j b aZimklbl_ ^\b]Zl_ev.
fjZdlbq_kdb_ kh\_lu ih wdkiemZlZpbb b h[kem`b\Zgbx

170 -
14-02-2005
171
-
14-02-2005
- hlkh_^bgbl_ de_ffu ijh\h^h\ hl \u-
\h^h\ [ZlZj_b,
- aZjy^bl_ Zddmfmeylhjgmx [ZlZj_x, ke_^my bgkljmdpbyf ijhba\h^bl_ey aZ-
jy^gh]h mkljhckl\Z,
- ijbkh_^bgbl_ de_ffu ijh\h^h\ d \u\h- ^Zf [ZlZj_b, gZqbgZy k ijh\h^Z (-),
- ijh\_jvl_, qlh[u de_ffu ijh\h^h\ b \u\h^u [ZlZj_b [ueb qbklufb. < kem-
qZ_ bo kmevnZlZpbb ([_euc beb a_e_-
gh\Zluc gZe_l) hlkh_^bgbl_ ijh\h^Z hl
[ZlZj_b b hqbklbl_ de_ffu ijh\h^h\ b
\u\h^u [ZlZj_b. AZimkd ^\b]Zl_ey hl
^hihegbl_evghc [ZlZj_b :
- ijbkh_^bgbl_ djZkguc kh_^bgbl_evguc
ijh\h^ d \u\h^Zf (+) h[_bo [ZlZj_c,
- ijbkh_^bgbl_ h^bg dhg_p q_jgh]h beb a_e_gh]h kh_^bgbl_evgh]h ijh\h^Z d
\u\h^m (-) ^hihegbl_evghc [ZlZj_b,
- ijbkh_^bgbl_ ^jm]hc dhg_p q_jgh]h beb a_e_gh]h kh_^bgbl_evgh]h ijh\h^Z
d fZkkh\hc ^_lZeb Z\lhfh[bey, jZk-
iheh`_gghc dZd fh`gh ^Zevr_ hl _]h
[ZlZj_b.
<dexqbl_ klZjl_j b aZimklbl_ ^\b]Zl_ev.
>h`^bl_kv mklhcqb\hc jZ[hlu ^\b]Zl_ey
gZ ohehklhf oh^m b kgbfbl_ kh_^bgbl_ev-
gu_ ijh\h^Z.
?keb Z\lhfh[bev g_ wdkiemZlbjm_lky
[he__ h^gh]h f_kypZ, j_dhf_g^m_lky hl-
kh_^bgblv Zddmfmeylhjgmx [ZlZj_x.
:DDMcMEYiegd:Y ;:i:g?Y
>ey aZjy^Z [ZlZj_b
k ihfhsvx aZjy^gh]h
mkljhckl\Z : - f_j_^ l_f, dZd hlkh_^bgblv
de_ffu ijh\h^h\ hl \u\h^h\
[ZlZj_b \u`^bl_ 2 fbgmlu ih-
ke_ \udexq_gby aZ`b]Zgby.
- AZij_s_gh hlkh_^bgylv ijh\h^Z hl [ZlZj_b ijb jZ[hlZxs_f ^\b]Zl_e_.
- fjb aZjy^_ [ZlZj_b ke_^m_l h[yaZl_ev- gh hlkh_^bgblv hl g__ ijh\h^Z.
- fh^gbfbl_ kl_deZ b aZdjhcl_ exd \ dju- r_ i_j_^ l_f, dZd hlkh_^bgblv [ZlZj_x.
?keb ihke_ __ ijbkh_^bg_gby \ bo jZ-
[hl_ ihy\bebkv gZjmr_gby, g_h[oh^bfh
ijh\_klb bo bgbpbZebaZpbx (kf. ]e.
"BgbpbZebaZpby kl_dehih^t_fgbdh\", Z
lZd`_ ]e. "<_glbeypbhgguc exd").
- DZ`^uc jZa ihke_ ijbkh_^bg_gby [ZlZj_b \dexqbl_ aZ`b]Zgb_ b ih^h`-
^bl_ 1 fbgmlm i_j_^ l_f, dZd aZimkdZlv
^\b]Zl_ev. tlh g_h[oh^bfh ^ey bgbpb-
ZebaZpbb we_dljhgguo kbkl_f. fjb gZ-
ebqbb dZdbo-eb[h gZjmr_gbc \ jZ[hl_
we_dljhh[hjm^h\Zgby ihke_ mklZgh\db
Zddmfmeylhjghc [ZlZj_b ke_^m_l ijh-
dhgkmevlbjh\Zlvky gZ k_j\bkghc klZg-
pbb f?@e.
fjZdlbq_kdb_ kh\_lu ih wdkiemZlZpbb b h[kem`b\Zgbx

170 -
14-02-2005
171
-
14-02-2005
< ex[hf kemqZ_ \gbfZl_evgh ke_^bl_ aZ
l_fi_jZlmjhc hoeZ`^Zxs_c `b^dhklb.
fjbf_qZgb_ :
ijb wdkiemZlZpbb \ hkh[h
ly`_euo mkeh\byo (gZijbf_j, ijb [mdkb-
jh\d_ ijbp_iZ, k dhlhjuf ihegZy fZkkZ
Z\lhih_a^Z [ebadZ d ij_^_evgh ^himklb-
fhc, \ `Zjm) \ ^\b]Zl_e_ kjZ[Zlu\Z_l
Z\lhfZlbq_kdh_ mkljhckl\h dhfi_gkZpbb
ihl_jb fhsghklb, \u[bjZxs__ i_j_^Zqm
\ Z\lhfZlbq_kdhc dhjh[d_, ZgZeh]bq-
gmx f_oZgbq_kdhc. < ih^h[guo kemqZyo
Z\lhfZlbq_kdh_ hldexq_gb_ kbkl_fu
dhg^bpbhgbjh\Zgby iha\hey_l ihemqblv
wdhghfbx fhsghklb b ih\ukblv ly]h\mx
^bgZfbdm Z\lhih_a^Z.
< kemqZ_ aZ]hjZgby kb]gZebaZlhjZ hiZk-
gh]h ih\ur_gby l_fi_jZlmju hoeZ`^Zx-
s_c `b^dhklb hklZgh\bl_kv b \udexqbl_
aZ`b]Zgb_, dZd lhevdh wlh iha\heyl mkeh-
\by ^\b`_gby.
obgu : ijh\_jvl_ ^Z\e_gb_ \ha^moZ \ rb-
gZo Z\lhfh[bey (kf. lZ[ebqdm gZ p_gljZev-
ghc klhcd_ kh klhjhgu ^\_jb \h^bl_ey) b
ijbp_iZ b, ijb g_h[oh^bfhklb, ^h\_^bl_
_]h ^h j_dhf_g^h\Zgguo agZq_gbc.
ihjfhaZ : ijb [mdkbjh\d_ ijbp_iZ
lhjfhaghc imlv m\_ebqb\Z_lky. <k_]^Z
^\b]Zcl_kv k mf_j_gghc kdhjhklvx, k\h-
_\j_f_ggh i_j_oh^bl_ gZ gbarb_ i_j_-
^Zqb. fjb lhjfh`_gbb ieZ\gh gZ`bfZcl_
gZ i_^Zev lhjfhaZ. Ba[_]Zcl_ j_adbo
lhjfh`_gbc.
;hdh\hc \_l_j : ijb [mdkbjh\d_ ijbp_iZ
qm\kl\bl_evghklv d [hdh\hfm \_ljm m\_-
ebqb\Z_lky. <h^bl_ Z\lhfh[bev ieZ\gh,
k mf_j_gghc kdhjhklvx.
ek\_s_gb_
gmqgZy dhjj_dlbjh\dZ gZdehgZ nZj
elj_]mebjmcl_ \_jlbdZevgh_ gZijZ\e_-
gb_ k\_lh\uo imqdh\ nZj [eb`g_]h k\_lZ
<Zr_]h Z\lhfh[bey, qlh[u g_ hke_ieylv
\klj_qguo \h^bl_e_c. fjh\_jvl_ kbkl_fm
we_dljbq_kdh]h hk\_s_gby b kb]gZebaZ-
pbb ijbp_iZ.
;MDKBge<D: fgBP?f:,
:<ie>:nB, D:i?g:...
Bkihevamcl_ lhevdh [mdkbjh\hqgu_ mkljhc-
kl\Z dhfiZgbb ":\lhfh[beb f?@e", ijh-
l_klbjh\Zggu_ b h^h[j_ggu_ nbjfhc ^ey
mklZgh\db gZ <Zr_f Z\lhfh[be_.
chglZ` [mdkbjh\hqgh]h mkljhckl\Z g_-
h[oh^bfh ijhba\h^blv gZ k_j\bkghc
klZgpbb f?@e.
g_dhf_g^Zpbb ih \h`^_gbx
gZaf_s_gb_ ]jmaZ : jZaf_sZcl_ ]jma
\gmljb ijbp_iZ lZd, qlh[u gZb[he__
ly`_eu_ ij_^f_lu jZkiheZ]Zebkv dZd
fh`gh [eb`_ d hkb b qlh[u gZ]jmadZ
gZ [mdkbjgh_ mkljhckl\h [ueZ [ebadZ d
fZdkbfZevgh jZaj_r_gghc, gh gb \ dh_f
kemqZ_ g_ ij_\urZeZ __.
eoeZ`^_gb_ ^\b]Zl_ey : ijb [mdkbjh\d_
ijbp_iZ \ ]hjm ih\urZ_lky l_fi_jZlmjZ
hoeZ`^Zxs_c `b^dhklb.
<_glbeylhj kbkl_fu hoeZ`^_gby ^\b]Z-
l_ey ijb\h^blky \ ^_ckl\b_ we_dljh^\b-
]Zl_e_f, ihwlhfm _]h hoeZ`^ZxsZy kih-
kh[ghklv g_ aZ\bkbl hl j_`bfZ jZ[hlu
^\b]Zl_ey Z\lhfh[bey.
fjZdlbq_kdb_ kh\_lu ih wdkiemZlZpbb b h[kem`b\Zgbx

172 -
14-02-2005
fjb [mdkbjh\d_ Z\lhfh[bey k
\udexq_gguf ^\b]Zl_e_f mkb-
ebl_eb lhjfhaghc kbkl_fu b jm-
e_\h]h mijZ\e_gby g_ jZ[hlZxl.
;MDKBge<D: :<iece;BEY
;mdkbjh\dZ k hihjhc gZ \k_
dhe_kZ
>ey [mdkbjh\db Z\lhfh[bey k hihjhc gZ
\k_ dhe_kZ ke_^m_l bkihevah\Zlv [mdkbj-
gmx rlZg]m.
Kt_fgZy [mdkbjgZy i_ley ojZgblky \gm-
ljb aZiZkgh]h dhe_kZ.
;mdkbjh\dZ aZ i_j_^gxx qZklv
Z\lhfh[bey :
F eldjhcl_ djurdm hl\_jklby, ih^^_\
__ aZ gb`gxx qZklv,
F <\_jgbl_ [mdkbjgmx i_lex ^h mihjZ.
;mdkbjh\dZ aZ aZ^gxx qZklv
Z\lhfh[bey :
F eldjhcl_ djurdm hl\_jklby,
F <\_jgbl_ [mdkbjgmx i_lex ^h mihjZ.
ekh[_gghklb [mdkbjh\db
Z\lhfh[bey k
Z\lhfZlbq_kdhc dhjh[dhc
i_j_^Zq
fjb [mdkbjh\d_ k hihjhc gZ \k_ dhe_kZ
h[yaZl_evgh gm`gh \uihegblv ke_^mx-
sb_ lj_[h\Zgby :
- ihklZ\vl_ k_e_dlhj i_j_dexq_gby j_-
`bfh\ \ iheh`_gb_ N,
- [mdkbjmcl_ Z\lhfh[bev kh kdhjhklvx g_ [he__ 50 df/q gZ jZkklhygb_ g_ [h-
e__ 50 df,
- aZij_sZ_lky ^heb\Zlv fZkeh \ dhjh[dm i_j_^Zq.
;mdkbjh\dZ k ^\mfy
ih^gylufb dhe_kZfb
<u\_rb\Zlv Z\lhfh[bev `_eZl_evgh ijb
ihfhsb ki_pbZevgh ij_^gZagZq_ggh]h
^ey wlh]h ih^t_fgh]h kj_^kl\Z.
fjZdlbq_kdb_ kh\_lu ih wdkiemZlZpbb b h[kem`b\Zgbx

173
-
14-02-2005
AWF?GW WE?DLJBQ?KDHZH
IJ?>HOJWGBL?EY
Xehdb we_dljbq_kdbo ij_^hojZgbl_e_c
gZoh^ylky ih^ ijbxhjghc iZg_evx (kh
klhjhgu \h^bl_ey), \ fhlhjghf hlk_d_
(ke_\Z) b ih^ e_\hc iZg_evx hxebph\db
xZ]Z`gbdZ.
Xehd we_dljbq_kdbo
ij_^hojZgbl_e_c \ ijb[hjghc
iZg_eb
Qlhxu ihemqblv ^hklmi d ij_^hojZgbl_-
eyf, hldjhcl_ djurdm ysbdZ kh klhjhgu
\h^bl_ey. Ijhlhedgbl_ \gba xehd ij_^h-
ojZgbl_e_c.
Kgylb_ b mklZgh\dZ
ij_^hojZgbl_ey
I_j_^ aZf_ghc k]hj_\r_]h ij_^hojZgbl_ey
g_hxoh^bfh \uykgblv b mkljZgblv ijbqbgm
g_bkijZ\ghklb. Ghf_jZ ij_^hojZgbl_e_c gZ-
g_k_gu gZ iZg_eb xehdZ ij_^hojZgbl_e_c.
<k_]^Z aZf_gycl_ k]hj_\rbc we_dljbq_-
kdbc ij_^hojZgbl_ev ij_^hojZgbl_e_f
lh]h `_ ghfbgZeZ (lZdh]h `_ p\_lZ).
>ey ^_fhglZ`Z ij_^hojZgbl_e_c bkihev-
amcl_ ki_pbZevguc ibgp_l, jZkiheh`_g-
guc gZ djhgrl_cg_ jy^hf k xehdhf ij_-
^hojZgbl_e_c ; gZ wlhf `_ djhgrl_cg_
gZoh^ylky b aZiZkgu_ ij_^hojZgbl_eb.
i_ogbq_kdb_ oZjZdl_jbklbdb

176 -
14-02-2005
177
-
14-02-2005
Xehd we_dljbq_kdbo ij_^hojZgbl_e_c \ [Z]Z`ghf hlk_d_
Qlhxu ihemqblv ^hklmi d ij_^hojZgbl_eyf, jZkiheh`_gguf \ xZ]
Z`ghf hlk_d_, hldjhcl_
djurdm xZ]Z`ghc gbrb (ke_\Z), ih\_jgm\ ^\Z \bglZ \ijZ\h, b ba\e_dbl_ xehd.
Kbkl_fZ we_dljhhxhjm^h\Zgby
<Zr_]h Z\lhfhxbey jZkkqblZgZ
gZ jZxhlm dZd kh klZg^Zjlguf
we_dljhhxhjm^h\Zgb_f, lZd b k
^hihegbl_evgufb mkljhckl\Zfb.
Ij_`^_ q_f mklZgZ\eb\Zlv gZ Z\lhfh-
xbev ^hihegbl_evgu_ we_dljhijbxhju
beb we_dljhggu_ mkljhckl\Z, ijhdhgkmev-
lbjmcl_kv gZ k_j\bkghc klZgpbb I?@H.
DhfiZgby I?@H g_ g_k_l gbdZdhc hl-
\_lkl\_gghklb aZ g_bkijZ\ghklb <Zr_]h
Z\lhfhxbey, \ua\Zggu_ mklZgh\dhc ^h-
ihegbl_evgh]h we_dljhhxhjm^h\Zgby, g_
ba]hlh\e_ggh]h beb g_ j_dhf_g^h\Zggh]h
d bkihevah\Zgbx dhfiZgb_c I?@H, ebxh
mklZgh\e_ggh]h k gZjmr_gb_f bgkljmd-
pbc dhfiZgbb I?@H. < hkhx_gghklb wlh
hlghkblky d we_dljhhxhjm^h\Zgbx, ihlj_-
xeyxs_fm lhd xhe__ 10 fW.
We_dljbq_kdb_ ij_^hojZgbl_eb, jZkkqb-
lZggu_ gZ xhevrhc lhd, hx_ki_qb\Zxl
^hihegbl_evgmx aZsblm p_i_c we_dljh-
hxhjm^h\Zgby. <k_ jZxhlu k gbfb ^he`-
gu ijhba\h^blvky lhevdh gZ k_j\bkghc
klZgpbb I?@H.
Ij_^hojZgbl_ev 

176 -
14-02-2005
177
-
14-02-2005
Xehd we_dljbq_kdbo
ij_^hojZgbl_e_c \ fhlhjghf
hlk_d_
Qlhxu ihemqblv ^hklmi d ij_^hojZgbl_-
eyf, jZkiheh`_gguf \ fhlhjghf hlk_d_
(jy^hf k WDX), kgbfbl_ aZsblguc dh`mo b
hldj_ibl_ djurdm.
Ihke_ aZ\_jr_gby jZxhlu lsZl_evgh aZ-
djhcl_ djurdm xehdZ ij_^hojZgbl_e_c b
mklZgh\bl_ gZ f_klh dh`mo.
Ij_^hojZgbl_ev


173
-
14-02-2005
AWF?GW WE?DLJBQ?KDHZH
IJ?>HOJWGBL?EY
Xehdb we_dljbq_kdbo ij_^hojZgbl_e_c
gZoh^ylky ih^ ijbxhjghc iZg_evx (kh
klhjhgu \h^bl_ey), \ fhlhjghf hlk_d_
(ke_\Z) b ih^ e_\hc iZg_evx hxebph\db
xZ]Z`gbdZ.
Xehd we_dljbq_kdbo
ij_^hojZgbl_e_c \ ijb[hjghc
iZg_eb
Qlhxu ihemqblv ^hklmi d ij_^hojZgbl_-
eyf, hldjhcl_ djurdm ysbdZ kh klhjhgu
\h^bl_ey. Ijhlhedgbl_ \gba xehd ij_^h-
ojZgbl_e_c.
Kgylb_ b mklZgh\dZ
ij_^hojZgbl_ey
I_j_^ aZf_ghc k]hj_\r_]h ij_^hojZgbl_ey
g_hxoh^bfh \uykgblv b mkljZgblv ijbqbgm
g_bkijZ\ghklb. Ghf_jZ ij_^hojZgbl_e_c gZ-
g_k_gu gZ iZg_eb xehdZ ij_^hojZgbl_e_c.
<k_]^Z aZf_gycl_ k]hj_\rbc we_dljbq_-
kdbc ij_^hojZgbl_ev ij_^hojZgbl_e_f
lh]h `_ ghfbgZeZ (lZdh]h `_ p\_lZ).
>ey ^_fhglZ`Z ij_^hojZgbl_e_c bkihev-
amcl_ ki_pbZevguc ibgp_l, jZkiheh`_g-
guc gZ djhgrl_cg_ jy^hf k xehdhf ij_-
^hojZgbl_e_c ; gZ wlhf `_ djhgrl_cg_
gZoh^ylky b aZiZkgu_ ij_^hojZgbl_eb.
i_ogbq_kdb_ oZjZdl_jbklbdb