maintenance Ram 3500 2020 Owner's Manual
[x] Cancel search | Manufacturer: RAM, Model Year: 2020, Model line: 3500, Model: Ram 3500 2020Pages: 568
Page 3 of 568

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1 INTRODUCTION ..............................................................................................................................11
2 GETTING TO KNOW YOUR VEHICLE ..................................................................................13
3 GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL ......................................................106
4 SAFETY...........................................................................................................................................144 5 STARTING AND OPERATING ................................................................................................ 213
6 IN CASE OF EMERGENCY .....................................................................................................346 7 SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................... 385
8 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................. 452
9 MULTIMEDIA ............................................................................................................................... 467
10 CUSTOMER ASSISTANCE ...................................................................................................... 548 11 INDEX ............................................................................................................................................. 552
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 1
Page 6 of 568

4
GARAGE DOOR OPENER — IF EQUIPPED .........76 Before You Begin Programming
HomeLink® .................................................. 76 Canadian/Gate Operator Programming ..... 79
Using HomeLink® ........................................ 79
Security......................................................... 80
Troubleshooting Tips ................................... 80
General Information .................................... 80
INTERNAL EQUIPMENT ........................................81
Storage ......................................................... 81
Cupholders .................................................. 86
Electrical Power Outlets .............................. 86
Power Inverter — If Equipped ..................... 88
Wireless Charging Pad — If Equipped ........ 89
Overhead Sunglass Storage........................ 90
PICKUP BOX .........................................................90
Cargo Camera — If Equipped ...................... 91
RAMBOX — IF EQUIPPED .....................................92
RamBox Integrated Box Side
Storage Bins ................................................. 92 RamBox Safety Warning .............................. 94
Bed Divider — If Equipped ........................... 94
Bed Rail Tie-Down System — If Equipped .. 96
SLIDE-IN CAMPERS .............................................98
Camper Applications ................................... 98 EASY-OFF TAILGATE ........................................... 98
Disconnecting The Rear Camera And
Remote Keyless Entry ................................. 98 Removing The Tailgate ................................ 99
Locking Tailgate ........................................... 99
TRI-FOLD TONNEAU COVER — IF EQUIPPED ..100
Tri-Fold Tonneau Cover Removal.............. 100
Tri-Fold Tonneau Cover Installation.......... 102Tri-Fold Tonneau Cover Cleaning .............. 105
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR
INSTRUMENT PANEL
BASE / MIDLINE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER —
GAS ENGINE........................................................ 106
Base / Midline Instrument Cluster
Descriptions — Gas Engine ....................... 106
PREMIUM INSTRUMENT CLUSTER —
GAS ENGINE........................................................ 108
Premium Instrument Cluster
Descriptions — Gas Engine ....................... 108
BASE INSTRUMENT CLUSTER —
DIESEL ENGINE ................................................. 110
Base Instrument Cluster Descriptions —
Diesel Engine ............................................. 110 PREMIUM INSTRUMENT CLUSTER —
DIESEL ENGINE .................................................. 112
Premium Instrument Cluster
Descriptions — Diesel Engine ................... 112
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER DISPLAY ................... 113
Instrument Cluster Display Controls ........ 114
Oil Life Reset ............................................. 115
Display Menu Items ................................... 116
Diesel Messages And Warnings — 6.7L
Cummins Diesel Engine ............................ 125 Battery Saver On/Battery Saver Mode
Message — Electrical Load Reduction
Actions — If Equipped ............................... 129
WARNING LIGHTS AND MESSAGES ............... 130
Red Warning Lights ................................... 130
Yellow Warning Lights ............................... 133Yellow Indicator Lights .............................. 138
Green Indicator Lights ............................... 140White Indicator Lights ............................... 141Blue Indicator Lights ................................. 142
ONBOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM — OBD II ... 142
Onboard Diagnostic System
(OBD II) Cybersecurity ............................... 142
EMISSIONS INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
PROGRAMS ....................................................... 143
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 4
Page 8 of 568

6
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION .......................... 233Ignition Park Interlock ...............................234
Brake/Transmission Shift Interlock
System .......................................................235 Eight-Speed Automatic Transmission —
If Equipped .................................................235 Six-Speed Automatic Transmission —
If Equipped .................................................239
AUXILIARY SWITCHES — IF EQUIPPED ........... 246
ACTIVE NOISE CANCELLATION ........................ 246
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE OPERATION —
IF EQUIPPED ...................................................... 246
Electronically Shifted Transfer Case (Eight
Speed Transmission) — If Equipped ........246 Electronically Shifted Transfer Case (Six
Speed Transmission) — If Equipped ........250 Manually Shifted Transfer Case —
If Equipped .................................................253
AIR SUSPENSION SYSTEM — IF EQUIPPED.... 256
Description .................................................256
Air Suspension Modes...............................256
Instrument Cluster Display Messages......257Operation....................................................258 AXLE LOCKER SYSTEM — POWER WAGON
MODELS ONLY (IF EQUIPPED).......................... 258
STABILIZER/SWAY BAR SYSTEM — POWER
WAGON ONLY ....................................................260
SAFE OFF-ROAD DRIVING — POWER WAGON
ONLY ...................................................................261
Off-Road Driving Tips And Vehicle
Characteristics ........................................... 261 Driving In Snow, Mud And Sand ............... 262
Crossing Obstacles (Rocks And Other
High Points) ................................................ 263 Hill Climbing ............................................... 264Driving Through Water............................... 266Airing Down For Off-Road Driving ............. 267Vehicle Recovery........................................ 268
After Driving Off-Road ................................ 270
LIMITED-SLIP DIFFERENTIAL ........................... 270
WINCH USAGE — POWER WAGON ONLY
(IF EQUIPPED) .....................................................271
Things To Know Before Using
Your Winch ................................................. 271 Understanding The Features Of
Your Winch ................................................. 271 Winch Accessories .................................... 272
Operating Your Winch ............................... 273Rigging Techniques .................................. 279 FUEL SAVER TECHNOLOGY — GAS ENGINE
(IF EQUIPPED) .................................................... 279
SPEED CONTROL .............................................. 280
To Activate.................................................. 280
To Set A Desired Speed ............................ 280To Vary The Speed Setting ........................ 280
To Accelerate For Passing ........................ 281
To Resume Speed ..................................... 281
To Deactivate ............................................. 281 ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL (ACC) —
IF EQUIPPED
....................................................... 282
Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Operation ... 283
Activating Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) ... 284
To Activate/Deactivate.............................. 284
To Set A Desired ACC Speed..................... 285
To Cancel ................................................... 285
To Turn Off ................................................. 285
To Resume ................................................. 285To Vary The Speed Setting ........................ 286
Setting The Following Distance In ACC .... 287
Overtake Aid............................................... 288
ACC Operation At Stop............................... 289Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) Menu ........ 289
Display Warnings And Maintenance ........ 290
Precautions While Driving With ACC......... 291
General Information .................................. 294
Normal (Fixed Speed) Cruise Control
Mode .......................................................... 294
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 6
Page 9 of 568

7
PARKSENSE REAR PARK ASSIST —
IF EQUIPPED ...................................................... 296 ParkSense Sensors ...................................296
ParkSense Warning Display ......................296
ParkSense Display ..................................... 297Enabling And Disabling ParkSense ..........299
Service The ParkSense Rear Park
Assist System .............................................299 Cleaning The ParkSense System ..............299
ParkSense System Usage Precautions ....299
PARKSENSE FRONT AND REAR
PARK ASSIST ..................................................... 301
ParkSense Sensors ...................................301
ParkSense Warning Display ......................301
ParkSense Display ..................................... 301Enabling And Disabling Front And/Or
Rear ParkSense .........................................304 Service The ParkSense Front/Rear
Park Assist System ....................................305 Cleaning The ParkSense System ..............305
ParkSense System Usage Precautions ....305
LANESENSE — IF EQUIPPED ........................... 306
LaneSense Operation ................................306Turning LaneSense On Or Off ...................307LaneSense Warning Message ..................307
Changing LaneSense Status .....................309 PARKVIEW REAR BACK UP CAMERA..............309
AUX Camera — If Equipped ...................... 311
SURROUND VIEW CAMERA SYSTEM —
IF EQUIPPED ....................................................... 312
AUX Camera — If Equipped ...................... 318
ENGINE RUNAWAY — DIESEL ENGINE ............ 319
REFUELING THE VEHICLE — GAS ENGINE ...... 319
Loose Fuel Filler Cap Message ................ 320
REFUELING THE VEHICLE — DIESEL ENGINE ... 320
Diesel Exhaust Fluid .................................. 321
VEHICLE LOADING ............................................324
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) ...... 324
Payload ....................................................... 324Gross Axle Weight Rating (GAWR) ............ 324
Tire Size ...................................................... 324
Rim Size ..................................................... 324
Inflation Pressure ...................................... 324
Curb Weight................................................ 324
Loading ....................................................... 324
TRAILER TOWING ............................................... 325
Common Towing Definitions ..................... 325Trailer Hitch Type and Maximum
Trailer Weight ............................................. 329 Trailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer
Weight Ratings) ......................................... 330 Trailer And Tongue Weight ........................ 330
Towing Requirements ............................... 330Towing Tips ................................................ 335 SNOWPLOW ...................................................... 336
Before Plowing ........................................... 337
Snowplow Prep Package Model
Availability .................................................. 337 Over The Road Operation With
Snowplow Attached ................................... 338 Operating Tips............................................ 338General Maintenance................................ 338
RECREATIONAL TOWING (BEHIND
MOTORHOME, ETC.) ......................................... 339
Towing This Vehicle Behind Another
Vehicle ........................................................ 339 Recreational Towing — Two-Wheel Drive
Models........................................................ 339 Recreational Towing — Four-Wheel Drive
Models........................................................ 340
DRIVING TIPS ..................................................... 343
Driving On Slippery Surfaces ................... 343
Driving Through Water ............................. 343
Off-Road Driving Tips ................................. 344
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY
HAZARD WARNING FLASHERS ...................... 346
ASSIST AND SOS SYSTEM — IF EQUIPPED .... 346General Information .................................. 350
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 7
Page 10 of 568

8
BULB REPLACEMENT ....................................... 351 Replacement Bulbs ..................................351Replacing Exterior Bulbs ...........................353
FUSES .................................................................. 358
Power Distribution Center .........................358
JACKING AND TIRE CHANGING ...................... 365
Jack Location .............................................365Removal Of Jack And Tools .......................365
Removing The Spare Tire ..........................367
Preparations For Jacking...........................368
Jacking Instructions ...................................368
To Stow The Flat Or Spare ........................ 372Reinstalling The Jack And Tools ...............373
Hub Caps/Wheel Covers — If Equipped ...374
JUMP STARTING ................................................ 375
Preparations For Jump Start .....................375Jump Starting Procedure...........................376
GEAR SELECTOR OVERRIDE — 6–SPEED
TRANSMISSION ................................................ 377
MANUAL PARK RELEASE — 8 – SPEED
TRANSMISSION ................................................ 378
IF YOUR ENGINE OVERHEATS ......................... 379
FREEING A STUCK VEHICLE ............................ 380 TOWING A DISABLED VEHICLE .......................381
Two-Wheel Drive Models ........................... 382
Four-Wheel Drive Models .......................... 383Emergency Tow Hooks — If Equipped ...... 384
ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE
SYSTEM (EARS) ................................................. 384
EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR) .......................384
SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULED SERVICING — GAS ENGINE .......385
Maintenance Plan — Gasoline Engine...... 386
Heavy Duty Use Of The Vehicle................. 389
SCHEDULED SERVICING— DIESEL ENGINE .... 389
Oil Change Indicator System —
Cummins Diesel......................................... 390 Perform Service Indicator —
Cummins Diesel ........................................ 390 Maintenance Plan — Cummins Diesel
Engine ........................................................ 391
ENGINE COMPARTMENT .................................. 396
6.4L Engine ................................................ 396
6.7L Diesel Engine — Six-Speed 68RFE ... 397
6.7L Diesel Engine — Six-Speed AISIN
(AS69RC HD) .............................................. 398 Checking Oil Level — Gas Engine ............. 399
Checking Oil Level — Diesel Engine .......... 399
Adding Washer Fluid ................................. 399Maintenance-Free Battery ....................... 400Pressure Washing...................................... 400
DEALER SERVICE .............................................. 401
Engine Oil .................................................. 401
Engine Oil Filter ......................................... 403Engine Air Cleaner Filter ........................... 403
Air Conditioner Maintenance ................... 405
Accessory Drive Belt Inspection ............... 408Draining Fuel/Water Separator Filter —
Diesel Engine ............................................ 409 Engine Mounted Fuel Filter
Replacement — Diesel Engine .................. 410 Underbody Mounted Fuel Filter
Replacement — Diesel Engine .................. 412 Priming If The Engine Has Run Out Of
Fuel — Diesel Engine ................................. 412 Intervention Regeneration Strategy —
Message Process Flow ............................. 413 Diesel Exhaust Fluid .................................. 414
Body Lubrication ........................................ 414
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 8
Page 11 of 568

9
Windshield Wiper Blades ..........................414
Exhaust System ........................................416
Cooling System .........................................417
Charge Air Cooler — Inter-Cooler ..............421
Brake System ............................................421
Automatic Transmission ............................422
Rear Axle And 4x4 Front Driving Axle
Fluid Level .................................................. 424 Transfer Case ............................................425
Noise Control System Required
Maintenance & Warranty .........................425
HOISTING ........................................................... 429
TIRES ................................................................... 429
Tire Safety Information .............................429Tires — General Information .....................435Tire Types ...................................................440
Spare Tires — If Equipped .........................441
Wheel And Wheel Trim Care ....................442
Tire Chains And Traction Devices ............443
Tire Rotation Recommendations .............444 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
UNIFORM TIRE QUALITY GRADES .................. 446
Treadwear .................................................. 446
Traction Grades ......................................... 446
Temperature Grades ................................. 446
STORING THE VEHICLE .....................................447
BODYWORK ........................................................ 447
Protection From Atmospheric Agents....... 447
Body And Underbody Maintenance .......... 447Preserving The Bodywork .......................... 448
INTERIORS ......................................................... 450
Seats And Fabric Parts .............................. 450
Plastic And Coated Parts ........................... 450
Leather Parts ............................................. 451
Glass Surfaces .......................................... 451
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
IDENTIFICATION DATA .......................................452Vehicle Identification Number ................. 452
BRAKE SYSTEM ................................................. 452
Hydraulic Brake Assist — If Equipped ....... 452
WHEEL AND TIRE TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS ... 452
Torque Specifications ............................... 452 FUEL REQUIREMENTS — GAS ENGINE ............ 454
6.4L Engine ................................................ 454
Reformulated Gasoline ............................ 454Materials Added To Fuel ........................... 454
Gasoline/Oxygenate Blends ..................... 454
Do Not Use E-85 In Non-Flex Fuel
Vehicles ...................................................... 455 CNG And LP Fuel System Modifications .. 455MMT In Gasoline........................................ 455
Fuel System Cautions................................ 455
Carbon Monoxide Warnings ..................... 456
FUEL REQUIREMENTS – DIESEL ENGINE ....... 456
Fuel Specifications ................................... 457
Biodiesel Fuel Requirements.................... 457
FLUID CAPACITIES — GAS ENGINE ................. 459
FLUID CAPACITIES — DIESEL ENGINE............. 460
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS — GAS ENGINE..... 461 Engine ....................................................... 461
Chassis ...................................................... 463
FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS — DIESEL ENGINE ...464
Engine ....................................................... 464
Chassis ....................................................... 466
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 9
Page 13 of 568

11
INTRODUCTION
Dear Customer, congratulations on selecting your new vehicle. Be assured that it represents precision workmanship, distinctive styling, and high quality.
This is a specialized utility vehicle. It can go places and perform tasks that are not intended for conventional passenger vehicles. It handles and
maneuvers differently from many passenger vehicles both on-road and off-road, so take time to become familiar with your vehicle. If equipped, the
two-wheel drive version of this vehicle was designed for on-road use only. It is not intended for off-road driving or use in other severe conditions suited
for a four-wheel drive vehicle. Before you start to drive this vehicle, read the Owner’s Manual. Be sure you are familiar with all vehicle controls,
particularly those used for braking, steering, transmission, and transfer case shifting. Learn how your vehicle handles on different road surfaces. Your
driving skills will improve with experience. When driving off-road, or working the vehicle, don’t overload the vehicle or expect the vehicle to overcome
the natural laws of physics. Always observe federal, state, provincial and local laws wherever you drive. As with other vehicles of this type, failure to
operate this vehicle correctly may result in loss of control or a collision. Refer to the “Driving Tips” in “Starting and Operating” for further information.
This Owner's Manual has been prepared with the assistance of service and engineering specialists to acquaint you with the operation and maintenance
of your vehicle. It is supplemented by Warranty Information, and customer-oriented documents. Within this information, you will find a description of
the services that FCA US LLC offers to its customers, the vehicle's warranty coverage, and the details of the terms and conditions for maintaining its
validity. Please take the time to read all of these publications carefully before driving your vehicle for the first time. Following the instructions,
recommendations, tips, and important warnings in this manual will help assure safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle.
This Owner's Manual describes all versions of this vehicle. Options and equipment dedicated to specific markets or versions are not expressly indicated
in the text. Therefore, you should only consider the information which is related to the trim level, engine, and version that you have purchased. Any
content introduced throughout the Owner's Information, that may or may not be applicable to your vehicle, will be identified with the wording “If
Equipped”. All data contained in this publication are intended to help you use your vehicle in the best possible way. FCA US LLC aims at a constant
improvement of the vehicles produced. For this reason, it reserves the right to make changes to the model described for technical and/or commercial
reasons. For further information, contact an authorized dealer.
When it comes to service, remember that an authorized dealer knows your vehicle best, has factory-trained technicians and genuine MOPAR® parts,
and cares about your satisfaction.1
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 11
Page 15 of 568

13
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR VEHICLE
VEHICLE USER GUIDE — IF EQUIPPED
Access your Owner’s Information right through
your Uconnect 4C or 4C NAV touchscreen
system (if equipped).
To access the Vehicle User Guide on your
Uconnect Touchscreen: Press the Uconnect
Apps button. From there, press the Vehicle User
Guide icon on your touchscreen. No Uconnect
registration is required.
Uconnect 4C NAV With 8.4–inch Display Vehicle User Guide Touchscreen Icon
NOTE:
Vehicle User Guide features are not available
while the vehicle is moving. If you try to access while the vehicle is in motion, the system will
display the message “Feature not available
while the vehicle is in motion”.
Pre-Installed Features
Your User Guide — Updated in real-time
Touchscreen convenience
Maintenance schedules and information
Comprehensive icon and symbol glossary
Available when and where you need it
Customizable interface
Multilingual
Once you launch your Vehicle User Guide, you
will be able to explore your warranty information
and radio manual when and where you need
them. Your Uconnect system displays the
Vehicle User Guide on your touchscreen radio to
assist in better understanding your vehicle.
There’s no app to download, no phone to
connect and no external device needed for
playback. Plus, it’s updated throughout the
year, in real-time, so it never goes out of date. Features/Benefits
Pre-installed on your Uconnect touchscreen
radio
Enhanced search and browsing capability
Robust NAV application (if equipped)
Add selected topics to a fast-access Favor
-
ites category
Icon and symbol glossary
Warranty information
Crucial driver information and assistance:
Operating Instructions
Warranty Information
Fluid Level Standards
Maintenance Schedules
Emergency Procedures
911 Contact and More
2
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 13
Page 75 of 568

GETTING TO KNOW YOUR VEHICLE73
called “Express Close.” During Express Close
operation, any other actuation of the switch will
stop the sunroof.
Manual Mode
To close the sunroof, push and hold the switch
forward. The sunroof will move forward and
automatically stop at full closed position. Any
release of the switch will stop the movement
and the sunroof will remain in a partially closed
condition until the sunroof switch is pushed
again.
Wind Buffeting
Wind buffeting can be described as the
perception of pressure on the ears or a
helicopter-type sound in the ears. Your vehicle
may exhibit wind buffeting with the windows
down, or the sunroof (if equipped) in certain
open or partially open positions. This is a normal
occurrence and can be minimized. If the
buffeting occurs with the rear windows open,
then open the front and rear windows together
to minimize the buffeting. If the buffeting occurs
with the sunroof open, adjust the sunroof
opening to minimize the buffeting or open any
window.
Sunshade Operation
The sunshade can be opened manually.
However, the sunshade will open automatically
as the sunroof opens.
NOTE:
The sunshade cannot be closed if the sunroof is
open.
Pinch Protect Feature
This feature will detect an obstruction in the
closing of the sunroof during the Express Close
operation. If an obstruction in the path of the
sunroof is detected, the sunroof will
automatically retract. Remove the obstruction if
this occurs.
NOTE:
If three consecutive sunroof close attempts
result in Pinch Protect reversals, Pinch Protect
will disable and the sunroof must be closed in
Manual Mode.
Venting Sunroof — Express
Push and release the Vent button within one
half second and the sunroof will open to the
vent position. This is called “Express Vent”, and
it will occur regardless of sunroof position.
During Express Vent operation, any other
actuation of the switch will stop the sunroof.
Sunroof Maintenance
Use only a non-abrasive cleaner and a soft cloth
to clean the glass panel.
Ignition Off Operation
The power sunroof switch will remain active for
up to approximately 10 minutes after the
ignition switch is placed in the OFF position.
Opening either front door will cancel this
feature.
NOTE:
Ignition Off time is programmable through the
Uconnect system. Refer to “Uconnect Settings”
in “Multimedia” for further information.
2
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 73
Page 109 of 568

GETTING TO KNOW YOUR INSTRUMENT PANEL107
3. Instrument Cluster Display
When the appropriate conditions exist,
this display shows the instrument cluster
display messages. Refer to “Instrument
Cluster Display” in “Getting To Know Your
Instrument Panel” for further informa-
tion.
4. Oil Pressure Gauge
The pointer should always indicate the oil
pressure when the engine is running. A
continuous high or low reading under
normal driving conditions may indicate a
lubrication system malfunction. Imme -
diate service should be obtained from an
authorized dealer.
5. Speedometer
Indicates vehicle speed.
6. Fuel Gauge
The pointer shows the level of fuel in the
fuel tank when the ignition is in the ON/
RUN position.
The fuel pump symbol points
to the side of the vehicle where
the fuel door is located.
Refer to “Refueling The Vehicle — Gas
Engine” in “Starting And Operating” for
further information.
7. Temperature Gauge
The gauge pointer shows engine coolant
temperature. The pointer positioned
within the normal range indicates that
the engine cooling system is operating
satisfactorily.
The gauge pointer will likely indicate a
higher temperature when driving in hot
weather, up mountain grades, or when
towing a trailer. It should not be allowed
to exceed the upper limits of the normal
operating range.
WARNING!
A hot engine cooling system is dangerous.
You or others could be badly burned by steam
or boiling coolant. You may want to call an
authorized dealer for service if your vehicle
overheats. If you decide to look under the
hood yourself, refer to the warnings under
“Cooling System Pressure Cap” in see
“Servicing And Maintenance” for further
information.
CAUTION!
Driving with a hot engine cooling system
could damage your vehicle. If the
temperature gauge reads “H,” pull over and
stop the vehicle. Idle the vehicle with the air
conditioner turned off until the pointer drops
back into the normal range. If the pointer
remains on the “H,” turn the engine off
immediately and call an authorized dealer for
service.
3
20_DJD2_OM_EN_USC_t.book Page 107