charging RENAULT SCENIC 2009 J84 / 2.G Engine And Peripherals EDC16 Workshop Manual

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
13B - 9V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$135.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No: C1
Vdiag No.: 51DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation
System outline
The high pressure injection system is designed to deliver a precise quantity of diesel fuel to the engine at a set
moment.
It is fitted with a 112-track BOSCH EDC16 C3 type computer.
The system is comprised of:
–a priming bulb on the low pressure circuit,
–a diesel filter,
–a high pressure pump with a built-in low pressure pump (transfer pump),
–a high pressure regulator mounted on the pump,
–an injector rail,
–a diesel fuel pressure sensor built into the rail,
–four solenoid injectors,
–a coolant temperature sensor,
–a cylinder reference sensor,
–an engine speed sensor,
–a turbocharger pressure sensor,
–an accelerator pedal potentiometer,
–an EGR solenoid valve,
–an atmospheric pressure sensor integrated into the injection computer,
–an air flow sensor with an air temperature sensor,
–a turbocharging pressure limitation solenoid valve,
–a motorised damper valve.
The common rail direct high pressure injection system works sequentially (based on the petrol engine multipoint
injection).
This injection system reduces operating noise, reduces the volume of pollutant gases and particles and produces
high engine torque at low engine speeds thanks to a pre-injection procedure.
The high pressure pump generates the high pressure and transmits it to the injector rail. The actuator located on the
pump controls the quantity of diesel fuel supplied, according to the requirement determined by the computer. The rail
supplies each injector through a steel pipe.
MR-372-J84-13B250$135.mif

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
13B - 10V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$135.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
a) The computer:
Determines the value of injection pressure necessary for the engine to operate correctly and then controls the
pressure regulator.
Checks that the pressure value is correct by analysing the value transmitted by the pressure sensor located on the rail.
Determines the injection duration necessary for supplying the correct quantity of diesel and the moment when
injection is required; controls each injector electrically and individually after determining these values.
The flow injected into the engine is determined by:
–the duration of injector control,
–the rail pressure (regulated by the computer),
–the injector opening and closing speed,
–the needle stroke (determined by a constant for the type of injector),
–the nominal hydraulic flow of the injector (specific to each injector).
The computer manages:
–idling regulation,
–exhaust gas flow reinjection to the inlet (EGR),
–fuel supply check (advance, flow and rail pressure),
–the CMV control via the Protection and Switching Unit (centralised coolant temperature management function),
–the air conditioning (cold loop function),
–the cruise control/speed limiter function,
–pre-post heating control,
–fault warning lights via the multiplex network.
The high pressure pump is supplied at low pressure by an integrated low pressure pump (transfer pump).
It supplies the rail, the pressure of which is controlled by the fuel flow actuator (MPROP) for charging, and for
discharging by the injector valves. This compensates for pressure drops. The fuel flow actuator enables the high
pressure pump to supply the exact quantity of diesel fuel required to maintain the rail pressure. This component
minimises the heat generated and improves engine output. In order to discharge the rail using the injector valves, the
valves are controlled by brief electrical pulses which are:
–short enough not to open the injector (passing through the feedback circuit from the injectors),
–long enough to open the valves and discharge the rail.

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – System operation13B
13B - 15V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$135.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
EOBD* management:
The OBD (On Board Diagnostic) system enables the detection of any faults relating to the vehicle emission control
system (OBD EURO IV emission control standards exceeded).
This system should be active for the entire life of the vehicle.
1. Conditions causing an OBD fault
An OBD fault will be detected after 3 driving cycles and the following parameters will be registered in the computer:
–engine load,
–vehicle speed
–air temperature
–coolant temperature,
–turbocharging pressure,
–rail pressure,
–air flow,
–distance travelled in miles by the vehicle since activation of the OBD warning light.
It allows the driver to know whether the vehicle has a fault directly linked to the emission control system.
2. System faults indicated by the OBD
Only a few faults are indicated by the OBD system:
–DF001 Coolant temperature sensor circuit.
–DF003 Atmospheric pressure sensor circuit.
–DF011 Sensor feed voltage no. 1.
–DF012 Sensor feed voltage no. 2.
–DF013 Sensor feed voltage no. 3.
–DF038 Computer in 6.DEF EEPROM fault.
–DF040 Cylinder 1 injector circuit in CO Open circuit.
–DF041 Cylinder 2 injector circuit in CO Open circuit.
–DF042 Cylinder 3 injector circuit in CO Open circuit.
–DF043 Cylinder 4 injector circuit in CO Open circuit.
–DF054 Turbocharging solenoid valve control circuit in CC.0 Short circuit to earth.
–DF056 Air flow sensor circuit.
–DF209 EGR valve position sensor circuit.
–DF621 EGR valve jammed open.
Some repair operations require programming to ensure that certain engine components function correctly.
Follow the programming procedures (see Replacement of components), if replacing the exhaust gas
recirculation valve or an injector.
*EOBD: Electronic on board diagnostics

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Allocation of computer tracks13B
13B - 18V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$180.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
2 - brown connector B, 48 tracks 2 - Brown 48-track connector B (continued)
Track Description
A1Camshaft sensor earth (cylinder 1
reference)
A2Not used
A3Not used
A4Fuel rail pressure sensor supply
B1TDC sensor supply signal (engine
speed)
B2Damper valve fault finding
B3Not used
B4Air flow sensor supply
C1TDC sensor earth signal (engine
speed)
C2EGR valve engine supply signal
C3Engine CAN H2 network signal
(automatic gearbox)
C4Fuel rail pressure sensor earth
D1Camshaft sensor signal (cylinder
reference 1)
D2EGR valve engine earth signal
D3Engine CAN L2 network signal
(automatic gearbox)
D4Turbocharger pressure sensor earth
E1Main power supply relay control
E2Air temperature and air flow sensor
earth signal
E3Not used
E4Not used
F1Refrigerant pressure sensor signal
F2Coolant temperature sensor supply
signal
F3Refrigerant pressure sensor supply
F4EGR valve position potentiometer feed
Track Description
G1Air flow sensor supply signal
G2Air temperature signal
G3Fuel rail pressure sensor signal
G4Turbocharging pressure sensor supply
H1Coolant temperature sensor earth
H2Not used
H3Not used
H4Electric coolant pump relay control
J1Not used
J2EGR valve position potentiometer
signal
J3Not used
J4Damper valve solenoid valve control
K1Not used
K2Turbocharger pressure sensor signal
K3Not used
K4Not used
L1Not used
L2Not used
L3Not used
L4Flow sensor earth
M1Not used
M2Protection and Switching Unit supply
(+ BAT 2 after relay)
M3Not used
M4Fuel pressure regulation solenoid valve
control (fuel flow actuator)

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Allocation of computer tracks13B
13B - 19V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$180.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
3 - Grey 32-track connector C
Track Description
A1Not used
A2Water in diesel detection sensor signal
A3Alternator charge signal
A4Preheating unit diagnostic signal
B1Not used
B2Not used
B3Not used
B4Not used
C1Not used
C2EGR valve position potentiometer earth
C3Refrigerant pressure sensor earth
C4Not used
D1Not used
D2Not used
D3Not used
D4Not used
E1Turbocharging pressure solenoid valve control
E2Preheating unit control
E3Not used
E4Not used
F1Not used
F2Not used
F3Not used
F4Not used
G1Injector 4 feed
G2Injector 2 feed
G3Injector 1 control
G4Injector 2 control
H1Injector 1 feed
H2Injector 3 feed
H3Injector 4 control
H4Injector 3 control

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table13B
13B-26V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$270.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No.: C1
Vdiag No.: 51DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table
WARNING LIGHT MANAGEMENT:
Management of instrument panel warning lights according to the faults notified.
Tool
faultDIAGNOSTIC
TOOL
DESCRIPTIONAssociated
DTCLEVEL 1
FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT
(Orange
heater plugs
On indicator
light)LEVEL 2
FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT (Red
overheating
warning
light)NO FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT ONOBD
WARNING
LIGHT ON
DF001Coolant
temperature sensor
circuit115 CO.1/CC.0 ... ... CO.1/CC.0
DF003Atmospheric
pressure sensor
circuit1051.DEF/
2.DEF/3.DEF... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF/
3.DEF
DF004Turbocharging
pressure sensor
circuit235CO.0/CC.1/
1.DEF... ... ...
DF005Engine speed
sensor circuit335 ...1.DEF/
2.DEF... ...
DF007Rail pressure
sensor circuit190 ...CO.1/CC.0/
1.DEF... ...
DF008Pedal
potentiometer
circuit gang 1225CO.0/CC.1/
1.DEF... 2.DEF ...
DF009Pedal
potentiometer gang
2 circuit2120CO.0/CC.1/
1.DEF... ... ...
DF011Sensor supply
voltage no. 1641 1.DEF/2.DEF ... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF
DF012Sensor feed voltage
no. 2651 1.DEF/2.DEF ... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF
DF013Sensor supply
voltage no. 3697 ...1.DEF/
2.DEF...1.DEF/
2.DEF
DF015Main relay control
circuit685 1.DEF/2.DEF ... ... ...
DF017Pre-postheating
unit control circuit380CC.0/CC.1 /
CO /1.DEF... ... ...
DF025Pre-postheating
unit diagnostic line670 X ... ... ...
DF037Engine immobiliser C167 ... X ... ...

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table13B
13B-27V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$270.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No.: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
Tool
faultDIAGNOSTIC
TOOL
DESCRIPTIONAssociated
DTCLEVEL 1 FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT (Orange
heater plugs On
indicator light)LEVEL 2 FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT (Red
overheating
warning light)NO
FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT ONOBD
WARNING
LIGHT ON
DF038Computer 6066.DEF/8.DEF/
12.DEF1.DEF/2.DEF/
3.DEF/4.DEF/
5.DEF/7.DEF/
10.DEF/11.DEF/
13.DEF/14.DEF... 6.DEF
DF039Inlet air
temperature
sensor circuit110 ... CC.0/CO.1 ... ...
DF040Cylinder 1
injector circuit201 CO CC.1/CC/1.DEF ... CO
DF041Cylinder 2
injector circuit202 CO CC.1/CC/1.DEF ... CO
DF042Cylinder 3
injector circuit203 CO CC.1/CC/1.DEF ... CO
DF043Cylinder 4
injector circuit204 CO CC.1/CC/1.DEF ... CO
DF046Battery voltage 560 ... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF...
DF047Computer feed
voltage615 ... ... 1.DEF ...
DF049Refrigerant
sensor circuit530 ... ... CC.1/CO.0 ...
DF050Brake switch
circuit571 ... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF...
DF051Cruise control/
speed limiter
function575 ... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF/
3.DEF...
DF053Rail pressure
regulation
function89 3.DEFCC.0/CC.1/CO/
1.DEF/2.DEF/
4.DEF/5.DEF/
6.DEF/7.DEF... ..
DF054Turbocharging
solenoid valve
control circuit33CO/CC.0/CC.1/
1.DEF/2.DEF/
3.DEF/4.DEF/
5.DEF... ... CC.0

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Fault summary table13B
13B-28V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$270.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No.: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
Tool
faultDIAGNOSTIC
TOOL
DESCRIPTIONAssociated
DTCLEVEL 1 FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT (Orange
heater plugs On
indicator light)LEVEL 2 FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT (Red
overheating
warning light)NO
FAULT
WARNING
LIGHT ONOBD
WARNING
LIGHT ON
DF055Turbocharging
pressure
regulation circuit243 1.DEF/2.DEF ... ... ..
DF056Air flow sensor
circuit100CO.0/CC.1/
1.DEF/2.DEF... ...CO.0/CC.1/
1.DEF/
2.DEF
DF057Water in diesel
fuel detector
circuit2264 ... ... X ...
DF059Misfiring on
cylinder 1301 ... ... X ...
DF060Misfiring on
cylinder 2302 ... ... X ...
DF061Misfiring on
cylinder 3303 ... ... X ...
DF062Misfiring on
cylinder 4304 ... ... X ...
DF069Impact detected
signal1620 ... 1.DEF ... ...
DF070Clutch switch
circuit830 ... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF...
DF086Coolant pump
relay control
circuit2600 CO.0/CC.1 ... ... ...
DF091Vehicle speed
signal500 ... ...1.DEF/
2.DEF
3.DEF/
4.DEF ...
DF097Camshaft sensor
circuit340 1.DEF/2.DEF ... ... ...
DF118EGR solenoid
valve servo-
control409 2.DEF ... 1.DEF ...
DF195Camshaft/engine
speed sensor
consistency16 1.DEF ... ... ...
DF209EGR valve
position sensor
circuit486 ... ...CO.0/
CC.1/
1.DEFCO.0/CC.1/
1.DEF

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
13B-31V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$315.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No.: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
DF003
PRESENT
OR
STOREDATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
1.DEF : Signal outside upper limit
2.DEF : Signal outside lower limit
3.DEF : Inconsistent signal
NOTESConditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present:
–when an attempt is made to start the engine,
–when the engine is running.
Special notes:
The atmospheric pressure sensor is integrated into the injection computer and cannot
be separated.
If the fault is present:
–there is light smoke at the exhaust,
–the atmospheric pressure value changes to safe mode, PR035 Atmospheric
pressure = 750 mbar.
–the level 1 warning light is lit,
–the OBD warning light will come on after three consecutive driving cycles (starting
+ 5 seconds + switching off the ignition and waiting 1 minute).
Use bornier Ele. 1681 or Ele. 1590 for all operations on the computer connectors.
Disconnect the injection computer and check the condition of the contacts and connector.
Repair if necessary.
Display the value of parameter PR041 Turbocharger pressure.
If this value is stuck at 750 mbar, refer to interpretation of fault DF004 Turbocharging pressure sensor circuit.
If the fault is still present, contact the Techline.
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
EDC16_V51_DF003

DIESEL INJECTION
Fault finding – Interpretation of faults13B
13B-32V3 MR-372-J84-13B250$315.mif
EDC16
PROGRAM No.: C1
Vdiag No.: 51
DF004
PRESENT
OR
STOREDTURBOCHARGING PRESSURE SENSOR CIRCUIT
CO.0 : Open circuit or short circuit to earth
CC.1 : Short circuit to + 12 V
1.DEF : Inconsistency of the signal
NOTESConditions for applying the fault finding procedure to stored faults:
The fault is declared present:
–when an attempt is made to start the engine,
–when the engine is running.
Special notes:
If the fault is present:
–the EGR function is inhibited,
–the turbocharging pressure sensor is in defect mode, PR041 = 750 mbar,
–the level 1 warning light is lit.
Use bornier Ele. 1681 or Ele. 1590 for any operation on the injection computer
connectors.
Order of priority in the event of more than one fault:
Deal with fault DF011 Sensor supply voltage no. 1 first if it is present or stored.
CO.0
NOTESNone
Check the turbocharger pressure sensor connections.
Check the injection computer connections.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation against earth of the following connections:
Injection computer brown 48-track connector B,
track G4Track 3 turbocharging pressure sensor
connector
Injection computer brown 48-track connector B,
track K2Track 4 turbocharger pressure sensor connector
Repair if necessary.
If the fault is still present, replace the turbocharging pressure sensor.
AFTER REPAIRDeal with any faults.
Carry out a road test followed by another check with the diagnostic tool.
EDC16_V51_DF004