coolant SSANGYONG KORANDO 1997 Service User Guide

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1 -- 11
D AEW OO M Y_2000
17. Disconnect the terminals from starter motor and re-
move the starter motor.
18. Disconnect the engine main harness ground.
19. Disconnect the engine ground wire.
20. Disconnect following sensors connector.
DHFM sensor.
DCoolant temperature sensor.
D2 knock sensors.
DCamshaft and crankshaft sensors.
21. After removing the ignition coil cover, disconnect the
ignition coil connector.
22. Remove the harness cover and disconnect the 6 in-
jection valve connectors. Disconnect the main har-
ness.

1B1 -- 26 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
D AEW OO M Y_2000
CYLINDER HEAD FRONT COVER
Preceding Work: Removal of cylinder head cover
Removal of coolant connection fitting
1 Camshaft Position Sensor
2 Magnet Assembly
3 Upper Guide Rail
4 Bolt (M6 x 60, 3 pieces)
22.5-- 27.5 NSm (16.6-- 20.3 lb-ft) .............5 Bolt (M8 x 80, 3 pieces)
22.5-- 27.5 NSm (16.6--20.3 lb-ft) .............
6 Front Cover
7 Rubber Gasket Replace....................
8 Bolt (M6 x 16, 3 pieces)
9--11 NSm (80-- 97 lb-in) .....................

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1 -- 29
D AEW OO M Y_2000
Tools Required
617589001000 AllenWrenchSocket
116 589 01 34 00 Threaded Pin
116 589 20 33 00 Sliding Hammer
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Rotate the crankshaft so that the piston of number 1
cylinder is at TDC.
Notice:Rotate the crankshaft in the normal engine di-
rection.
2. Put the alignment marks (arrows) on the timing chain
and camshaft sprocket.
3. Drain the coolant from the crankcase.
4. Remove the three flange bolts in the exhaust cam-
shaft sprocket.
Installation Notice
Ti
ghteningTo rque
1st step: 18 -- 22 NSm
(13 -- 16 lb-ft)
TighteningTorque
2nd step: 60°±5°
Do not reuse the removed bolts.
5. Separate the chain from the camshaft sprocket.
Notice:Be careful not to drop the chain into the timing
case.
6. Remove the guide rail fixing pin using threaded pin
116 589 01 34 00 (1) and sliding hammer 116 589 33
00 (2).

1B1 -- 92 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
D AEW OO M Y_2000
OIL FILTER
Preceding Work: Removal of starter motor
Removal of upper intake manifold
1 Coolant Line
2 O -- ring Replace............................
3 Clip
4Hose5Bolt 25NSm (18 lb-ft) ......................
6 Oil Filter
7 Gasket Replace...........................

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1 -- 93
D AEW OO M Y_2000
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Drain the coolant from the crank case.
2. Remove the each coolant line and hose.
3. Remove the oil filter bolt and then remove the oil filter.
Installation Notice
Tightening Torque
25 NSm (18 lb-ft)
Notice:Replace the oil filter gasket.
4. Installation should follow the removal procedure in
the reverse order.
5. Check engine oil level.
6. Run the engine at idle and check the engine for leaks.

1B1 -- 104 M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL
D AEW OO M Y_2000
CORE PLUGS IN CRANKCASE
Preceding Work: Draining of the coolant
1 Core Plug Replace.........................

M162 ENGINE MECHANICAL 1B1 -- 105
D AEW OO M Y_2000
Replacement Procedure
1. Remove the intake and exhaust manifolds.
2. Pull back the core plug until the end of one side
comes out using the screw driver.
3. Pull out the plug carefully using a pliers.
4. Clean the sealing surface and apply Loctite 241.
5. Press in new plug using a drift.
Notice:Wait for about 45minutes before filling the cool-
ant so that the Loctite 240 hardens.
6. Warm up the engine and check the coolant for leaks.

D AEW OO M Y_2000
SECTION 1D1
M162 ENGINE COOLING
CAUTION: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless other -
wise noted.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Specifications 1D1 -- 2............................
General Specifications 1D1-- 2....................
Fastener Tightening Specifications 1D1 -- 2..........
Special Tools 1D1 -- 3.............................
Special Tools Table 1D1-- 3.......................
Diagnosis 1D1 -- 4.................................
System Leakage Test 1D1-- 4.....................
Maintenance and Repair 1D1 -- 5...................
On-- Vehicle Service 1D1-- 5.........................Coolant Drain and Fill Up 1D1 -- 5..................
Coolant Connection Fitting 1D1 -- 7.................
Wat er Pum p 1D1 -- 8.............................
Thermostat 1D1 -- 10.............................
Oil Cooler Pipe Line 1D1 -- 11.....................
Cooling Fan and Viscous Clutch 1D1 -- 12...........
Cooling Fan Shroud 1D1 -- 14.....................
Radiator 1D1-- 15................................

1D1 -- 2 M162 ENGINE COOLING
D AEW OO M Y_2000
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationDescription
Cooling TypeWater Cooling Forced Circulation
RadiatorCirculation TypeDouble Cross Flow
Radiation Capability70,000 kcal/h
Dimension(Width x Height x Thickeness)580 x 482 x 45 mm
Cooling Fanφ460, Six Blades
Anti-- Freeze AgentALUTEC -- P78
Mixing Ratio of Anti-- Freeze Agen with Water (Anti-- Freeze Agent : Water)50 : 50
Coolant Capacity11. 3 L
Reservoir Capacity3.4 L
Cap Operating Pressure (Reservoir Tank Pressure Cap)1.4 bar
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
ApplicationNSmLb-FtLb-In
Coolant Drain Plug3022--
Engine Hanger Bracket and Coolant Outlet
Port Bolt22.5 -- 27.516.6 -- 20.3--
Thermostat Cover Bracket Bolts9--11--80 -- 97
Oil Cooler Pipe Line Bolts9--11--80 -- 97
Cooling Fan Bolts9--11--80 -- 97
Viscous Clutch Mounting Bolts40.5 -- 49.529.8 -- 36.5--
Automatic Transmission Fluid Cooler Pipe2015--
Cooling Fan Shroud Bolts3--7--27 -- 62
Automatic Transmission Radiator Tube
Assembly Mounting Bolt7--62
Radiator Bracket Mounting Bolts3--7--27 -- 62

1D1 -- 4 M162 ENGINE COOLING
D AEW OO M Y_2000
DIAGNOSIS
SYSTEM LEAKAGE TEST
Tools Required
124 589 15 21 00 Tester
Test Procedure
1. Loosen the cap a little and release pressure and re-
move the cap.
Notice:For the risk of scalding, cap must not be opened
unless the coolant temperature is below 90°C.
2. Fill coolant up to upper edge (arrow) of reservoir.
3. Connect the special tool to the reservoir filler cap and
apply 1.4 bar of pressure.
Tester 124 589 15 21 00
4. If the pressure on the tester drops, check leakage at
the all coolant hoses and pipes and each connec-
tions. Replace or retighten if necessary.