ignition SSANGYONG MUSSO 1998 Workshop Repair Manual

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-77
2. Measure the resistance between the coolant temperature
sensor terminal No.1 and No.4 with the coolant temperature
sensor disconnected.
Inspection
1. Measure the coolant sensor input voltage between the ECU
terminal No.79 and No.78 while the ignition switch in "ON"
position.
Notice
Replace wiring and coolant temperature sensor if out of
specified value.
allowable error :±5%
allowable error :±5%
Voltage (V)
3.57
1.22
0.78 Temperature (°C)
20
30
40
Resistance (W)
2,500
322
185 Temperature (°C)
20
30
40

SECTION 1F3
OM600 ENGINE CONTROLS
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-1
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1F3-1
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-2
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-2
Fuel System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-2
Fuel Injection Pump Coding . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-3
Fuel Tank . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-4
Vacuum Control System Test . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-5
Vacuum Pump(Sectional View) . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-10
Vacuum Pump Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-11
Vacuum Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-13
Vacuum Unit Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-15Idle Speed Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-16
Fuel Pump Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-18
Fuel Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-21
Injection Nozzle Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-22
Injection Nozzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-25
Injection Nozzle Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-27
Removal and Installation of
Injection Timing Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-30
Injection Timing Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-35
Start of Delivery Test
(Position Sensor, RIV Method) . . . . . . . . . 1F3-37
Fuel Injection Pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1F3-46
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Caution: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise
noted.
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Fuel Tank Mounting Nut
Fuel Pump Pressure Line
Fuel Injection Nozzle
Fuel Injection Pipe
Nozzle Tensioning Nut
Screw Plug
Left-Hand Thread BoltN·m
28 - 47
13
35 - 40
18
80
30
46

OM600 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F3-5
VACUUM CONTROL SYSTEM TEST
2 Engine Cut-Off Valve (Ignition Key Switch)
3 Auto-locking Hub Solenoid Valve
4 Engine Stop Valve Unit
5 PLA Vacuum Unit (Idle Speed Adjustment)
6 Engine
7 Vacuum Pump8 30° Thermovalve
9 Fuel Injection Pump
10 Filter with Restriction
11 Check Valve
12 Modulating Pressure Line (Automatic T/M)
Test Data
Idle Speed Increase
Permissible Pressure Drop of SystemAt least 100 rpm at approx. 500mbr
400 - 500mbar approx. 1 min.

SECTION 1G3
OM600 ENGINE INTAKE & EXHAUST
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-1
Fastener Tightening Specifications . . . . . . . . 1G3-1
Schematic and Routing Diagrams . . . . . . . 1G3-2
EGR Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-2
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-3
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Caution: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this cable
will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK unless otherwise
noted.
SPECIFICATIONS
FASTENER TIGHTENING SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Air Cleaner Housing Cover Nut
Intake Manifold Bolt (M8 x 20)
Intake Manifold Bolt (M8)
Exhaust Mainfold Stud Bolt
Exhaust Pipe Nut (Engine)
Exhaust Pipe BoltN
· ·· ·
·m
9 - 11
22.5 - 27.5
22.5 - 27.5
9.5 - 12.5
15 - 28
28 - 47
Air Cleaner and Inlet Duct & Hose . . . . . . . . 1G3-3
Intake and Exhaust Manifold . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-5
Turbocharger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-8
Charge Air System Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-8
Intercooler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-9
Turbocharger Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1G3-11

2A-6 SUSPENSION DIAGNOSIS
DAMPING FORCE CONTROL LOGIC
Control Logic that applies on damping force variable suspension is comprised of road sensing driving comfort control
logic to increase driving comfort and vehicle speed sensing control logic, anti-roll control logic and anti-dive control
logic to secure control safety.
LogicSensor
Road Sensing Driving Comfort Control LogicSpeedVertical
Sensor (2.5g)Lateral
Sensor (1g)Axle
Acceleration
Sensor (10g)Brake
Anti-bounce Control Logic
Anti-roll Control Logic
Anti-dive Control Logic
Vehicle Speed Sensing Control Logic
NORMAL CONTROL
Initial Stage
When ignition switch is "ON", system initialization will be performed for approx. 3 seconds. During this time, warning
lamp will stay ON and damping force will be switched to Hard status. After 3 seconds, warning lamp will turn off and
normal control status will be restored.
Normal Damping Force Control Establishment
Damping force will have Soft®Medium®Hard status in AUTO mode and Medium®Hard status in SPORT mode.
When double control items are satisfied at the same time it will be Hard®Medium®Soft in order.
Normal Damping Force Control Release
Control mode release will be "Hard®Medium®Soft"or "Medium®Soft". In case that returned from Hard status to
Medium status during control, it will be done after elapse of setting times. Returning from Medium status to Soft status
will be done immediately without delay.

SUSPENSION DIAGNOSIS 2A-7
SELF-DIAGNOSIS
ECS-ECU indicates ECS circuit defectives to the driver by flickering ECS indicator lamp in the meter cluster 0.5
second of interval if there are defectives.
Code
Body vertical
acceleration
sensor Defects
When sensor output
voltage is less than
0.5-4.5V, more than
4.5V. Judging Conditions01
0.9 - 1.1sec.Set TimeSensor Voltage
³2.0 ± 0.1V
³3.0 ± 0.1V
Release Conditions
0.9 - 1.1sec.Set Time
Body lateral
acceleration
sensorWhen sensor output
voltage is less than
0.55±0.15V, more than
4.45±0.1V. 02
0.9 - 1.1sec.
Sensor Voltage
³2.0 ± 0.1V
³3.0 ± 0.1V
0.9 - 1.1sec.
Stop anti-
bounce ride
control Remedy
Stop anti-roll
control
Axle vertical
acceleration
sensor (wheel G
sensor)When sensor output
voltage is less than
0.5-4.5V, more than
4.5V. 03
0.9 - 1.1sec.
Sensor Voltage
³2.0 ± 0.1V
³3.0 ± 0.1V
0.9 - 1.1sec.
Stop ride
control
Front actuatorCheck step motor
power supply detecting
circuit for open and
short.
check for relative
connectors. 04
0.4 - 0.6sec.
IGN+ SW.
OFF®
ONStop control
after returning
to the previ-
ous mode
Rear actuatorWhen defective detect-
ing circuit has detected
defectives during
output OFF. 05
0.4 - 0.6sec.IGN+ SW.
OFF®
ONStop control
after returning
to the previous
mode
ECU
When ECU does not
work normally. 06
0.4 - 0.6sec.Reset
Stop control
1. Turn the ignition switch ON and if ECS system is normal, ECS indicator lamp will turn on for 3 seconds and then go
off. However if defective, ECS indicator lamp will flicker in the interval of 0.5 second continuously.
2. Identify fault code with Scanner.

SUSPENSION DIAGNOSIS 2A-11
Connector Pin Number and Circuits
2
15
3
16
4
17
5
18
6
19
7
20
8
21
9
22
10
23
11
24
12
25
13
26
Ignition
Actuator R-MEDIUM
Actuator R-SOFT
Actuator F-HEAD
Select Switch
Speed Sensor
Wheel G Sensor
Wheel G Sensor Ground
-
Vertical G Sensor
Sensor +5V
Chassis Ground
Indicator Lamp
NO. CircuitNO. Circuit
1
14
215
316
417
518
619
720
821
922
10 23
11 2 4
12 25
13 26
Chassis Ground
Actuator R-HEAD
Actuator F-MEDIUM
Actuator F-SOFT
Brake Switch
-
Lateral G Sensor
Lateral G Sensor Ground
Vertical G Sensor Ground
Diagnosis K Line
Diagnosis L Line
-
-

2A-12 SUSPENSION DIAGNOSIS
SELF DIAGNOSIS TEST
DIAGNOSIS TEST
Special Tool Requirements : Scanner
1. Position the ignition switch to 'OFF'.
2. Connect Scanner harness connector to the engine
compartment diagnosis socket.
3. Turn the ignition switch to 'ON' position.
4. Select "Electronic control vehicle diagnosis" from function
selection display and press "Enter".
5. Select "Musso ('98 model year)" from vehicle model selection
display and press 'Enter'.
6. Select "Electronic suspension system (ECS)" from control
system selection display and press 'Enter'.
7. Select "Self-diagnosis" from diagnosis item selection display.
Notice
Check sensor value output display, if necessary.
8. Determine the fault code and check defective component.
Notice
Refer to self-diagnosis list.

SECTION 4A
HYDRAULIC BRAKES
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-1
General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-1
Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-2
Noise or Vehicle Vibration When Applied
Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-2
Pulls to One Side When Braking . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-2
Poor Braking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-2
Increasing Pedal Stroke (Pedal Goes to
Floor) or Brake Dragging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-3
Poor Braking of Parking Brake . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Component Locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-4
ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-4
ABS / ABD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-5
Non-ABS / ABD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-6
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-7
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-7
Bleeding the Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-7
Brake Pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4A-9
LCRV (Load Conscious Reducing Valve) . . . 4A-12
Caution: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this
cable will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK
unless otherwise noted.
Type
Pedal Ratio
Pedal Stroke
Pedal Freeplay
Type
Inner Diameter
Type
Ratio
Type
I.D. of Caliper Cylinder
Thickness of Brake Pad
Thickness of Disc Plate
Type
I.D. of Caliper Cylinder
Thickness of Brake Pad
Thickness of Disc Plate
Type
Operation
SpecificationPBR Brake
4.3 : 1
132 mm
f23.81 mm
5.0 : 1
f60.4 mm
¬
f40.5 mm
9.5 mm
¬ Suspended
1 - 4 mm
Tandem Type with Lever Sensor
Vacuum Booster Type
Ventilated Disc
10 mm
24 mm
Rear Wheel Internal Expansion Type
Mechanical
SAE J1703, DOT3
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Brake Pedal
Master Cylinder
Brake Booster
Front Brake
Rear Brake
Parking Brake
Brake FluidMANDO Brake
4.3 : 1
138 mm
f25.4 mm
5.6 : 1
f60 mm
Solid Disc
f38.2 mm
10.0 mm
10.4 mm
Application

Front
Rear
Front
Rear
SECTION 4F
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Caution: Disconnect the negative battery cable before removing or installing any electrical unit or when a
tool or equipment could easily come in contact with exposed electrical terminals. Disconnecting this
cable will help prevent personal injury and damage to the vehicle. The ignition must also be in LOCK
unless otherwise noted.
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Application
Model
ECUNumber of Pins
Operating Temperature
Motor Operating Current
Solenoid Coil Resistance
External Resistance
Air Gap
Number of teethDescription
ABS 5.3
31
-40 ~ +120°C
Below MAX 40A
1.28KW - 1.92KW
0.35 - 1.60 mm
0.15 - 1.20 mm
52
52ABS/ABD 5.3
83
-40 ~ +85°C
Below MAX 45A
8.04 - 9.04W except AV,
HSV 4.04 - 4.54W
1.28KW - 1.92KW
0.35 - 1.60 mm
0.15 - 1.20 mm
52
52 Hydraulic System
Wheel Speed Sensor
Impulse Ring
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-1
General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-1
Schematic and Routing Diagrams . . . . . . . . 4F-2
ABS 5.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-2
ABS/ABD 5.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-3
ABS 5.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-4
ABS/ABD 5.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-5
Component Locator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-6
ABS, ABS/ABD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-6
ABD System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-7Self Diagnosis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-9
ABS, ABS/ABD 5.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-9
ABS, ABS/ABD 5.0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-11
Defect Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-13
Maintenance and Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-19
On-Vehicle Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-19
Wheel Speed Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-19
Hydraulic Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-21
ABS 5.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-21
ABS/ABD 5.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4F-24