ECU SSANGYONG MUSSO 1998 Workshop Manual Online

1F2-56 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
The Injector Spray Pattern Check
1. Connect the test box (129 589 00 21 00) to the ECU.
2. Disconnect the connector from connector.
3. Disconnect the fuel distributor and injector with a unit from
engine without removing the fuel supply and return line.
Notice
Prepare the beaker for taking the poping fuel.
4. Connect either end of shop made cable to the injector.
5. Connect the other end of shop made cable to the (+:63)
and (-:69) terminal of the test box.
6. Turn the ignition switch to "ON" position.
7. Check the injector for normal spray pattern as shown in the
figure. Check injector for leaks or later drops.
Notice
Refer to fuel injector test of engine diagnosis in this section
for detailed information.

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-61
Notice
Replace the fuel pump relay if the measured value is over
9A. Notice
Check the fuel filter and fuel line when the fuel delivery is
not within specified value.
Measure the Current Consumption of Fuel Pump
1. Remove the fuel pump relay from fuse and relay box in
trunk, and turn the ignition switch to "ON" position.
2. Using a multi-tester, measure the current consumption by
connecting the terminal No.1 and No.3 of pump.
Measure the Fuel Delivery From the Fuel Pump
1. Disconnect the return pipe from fuel distributor and insert
the appropriate hose into it.
2 . Place the hose end into the beaker with the minimum capacity
of 1Liter.
3. Turn the ignition switch to "ON" position.
4. Connect the terminal No.33 and No.5 of ECU with a service
wire.
5. Measure the fuel delivery from the fuel pump.
1Liter/max.35sec. Specifed Value
5 - 9A Specifed Value

1F2-62 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
PURGE SWITCHOVER VALVE
1 Purge Control valve
2 Line to engine
3 Line to canister
4 Canister
Functions
The fuel vaporization control system is installed to inhibit the
fuel vaporized gas from discharging into the atmosphere. The
fuel vaporized gas that is accumulated in the canister abstracts
through the purge switchover valve purification during the
engine combustion (except the decreasing mode) and coolant
temperature of over 80°C. For this reason, the ECU transacts
the engine speed, air inflow quantity, coolant temperature, and
intake temperature.
The purge switchover valve is activated by the ECU frequency
according with the engine rotating speed to adjust the
purification rate. The purification rate is determined by the
continuous valve opening interval.
The purge switchover valve is activated by the ECU for the
following conditions :
lCoolant temperature of over 80°C
lEngine speed of over 1000rpm
l2 Minutes after starting
lWhen the fuel cut-off mode is not activated

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-63
4. Remove the line to canister and measure the pressure with
the vacuum pressure gauge.
Test
1. Maintain the normal temperature and idling state by
operating the engine.
2. Connect the ECU terminal No.11 and No.34 and check for
normal operation through the output waves using the
scanner.
Notice
Test during purge control switchover valve operation after
the minimum of 1 minute after the engine turned on.
3. Connect the ECU terminal No.34 and No.10 and check for
current consumption during the ignition switch ON.
Purge switchover valve output wave Specified Value
0.3 - 0.5
Specified Value
> 50mbar
(after approx. 1min.)
purge switchover valve
operates at this time
Notice
Test while at normal temperature and at idling state by
operating the engine.

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-67
Crankshaft Position Sensor Resistance
Inspection
1. Disconnect the coupling "E" of ECU while the ignition switch
is in "OFF" position.
2. Measure the resistance between the coupling terminal pin
No.99 and No.100 using a multimeter.
Notice
Measure the insulator resistance of the crankshaft position
sensor if out of the specified value.
Crankshaft Position Sensor Output Wave
Inspection
1. Connect the test box to the ECU.
2. Measure the output wave between the ECU terminals No.99
and No.100 using the scanner or the oscilloscope while
engine cranking (starter motor activated).
Notice
Check the segment or crankshaft position sensor and air
gap if cannot get the output wave as shown in the figure.
Specified Value 1050 - 1400 W
Specified Value > 20kW
Crankshaft Position Sensor Insulator Resistance
Inspection
1. Disconnect the engine coupling from ECU while the ignition
switch is in "OFF" position.
2. Measure the resistance between the coupling terminal pin
No.100 and No.69.
Notice
Measure the check and ground terminal of the crankshaft
position sensor if out of the specified value.

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-69
Camshaft Position Sensor Power Supply
Inspection
1. Turn the ignition switch to 'ON' position.
2. Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.
3. Measure the voltage between the No.1 and No.3 pin of
camshaft position sensor while the ignition switch is in "ON"
position.
Notice
If the measured value is not within the specified value, check
the cable.Notice
The signal voltage will be changed in the range of 1.2~1.7V.
Camshaft Position Sensor Output Wave
Inspection
1. Connect the test box to the ECU.
2. Measure the output wave between the ECU terminal No.104
and No.106 using the scanner or the oscilloscope while the
engine speed is at idle.
Notice
Replace the camshaft position sensor if cannot get the
output wave as shown in the figure.
Specified Value 11 - 14 V
Specified Value 1.2 - 1.7 V
Camshaft Position Sensor Signal Voltage
Inspection
1. Connect the test box to the ECU.
2. Measure the voltage between the ECU terminal No.11 and
No.106 while the engine speed is at idle.

1F2-72 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the
possible cause may be in cable or HFM sensor in itself.
Perform the 5V power supply inspection procedures.
HFM Sensor 5V Power Supply Inspection
1. Measure the voltage between the HFM sensor No.108(+) and
No.105(-) after removing the HFM sensor connector.
HFM Sensor Input Voltage Inspection
1. Measure the HFM sensor signal voltage between the ECU
terminal No.81 and No.105.
Specified Value (coolant temperature is over 70°C)
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the
possible cause may be in cable or ECU coupling.
Iginition"ON” 0.9 - 1.1 V
Engine at idle 1.3 - 1.7 V
Specified Value 4.7 - 5.2 V
2. Measure the voltage between the HFM sensor wining
connector terminal No.3 pin and No.102(+) after removing
the HFM sensor connector.
Specified Value
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the
possible cause may be in cable or over voltage protection
relay.
Perfrom the 12V power supple inspection procedures.
Specified Value 4.7 - 5.2 V
HFM Sensor 12V Power Supply Inspection
1. Measure the voltage between the HFM sensor wining
connector 1G No.2 pin(+) and No.3 after removing the HFM
sensor connector.
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the
possible cause may be in cable or over voltage protection
relay.
Specified Value 11 - 14 V

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-73
OXYGEN SENSOR
1 Electricity Wire
2 Oxygen Sensor Housing
3 Sensor Ceramic
4 Electrode (Internal)
5 Electrode (External)
6 Heating Coil
7 Open Space
8 Protector Tube
Functions
The oxygen sensor optimizes the combustion (Air-Fuel Ratio
14.7:1) and resets the Air-fuel ratio in the ECU after sensing
the amount of oxygen from the exhaust gases to diminish the
exhaust gases.
- Rich(<1) above approx. 450mV
- Lean(>1) below approx. 450mV
Locatoin of Sensor
Oxygen sensor is located on the front exhaust pipe.

1F2-74 M161 ENGINE CONTROLS
Oxygen Sensor Signal Voltage Inspection
1. Measure the oxygen sensor signal voltage between the ECU
terminal No.11 and No.9. Maintain the engine speed ia at
idle while the coolant temperature is over 80°C.
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the
possible cause may be in cable, oxygen sensor or ECU.
Oxygen Sensor Heating Voltage Inspection
1. Measure the oxygen sensor heating voltage between the
ECU terminal No.11 and No.9. Maintain the engine speed ia
at idle while the coolant temperature is over 80°C.
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the
possible cause may be in cable, oxygen sensor or ECU.
Oxygen Sensor Heating Current Consumption
Inspection
1. Measure the oxygen sensor heating current consumption
between the ECU terminal No.9 and sensor heating(+) line
while the ignition switch is in "ON" position.
If the measured value is not within the specified value, the
possible cause may be in cable, oxygen sensor or ECU.
Specified Value 0.2 - 2.0 A
Specified Value -0.2 - 1.0 V
Specified Value 11 - 14

M161 ENGINE CONTROLS 1F2-75
KNOCK SENSOR
Functions
Vibration of the engine block is transmitted to the sensor and
transferred to the ECU in the form of an alternating voltage
signal via a shielded cable. The knock sensor is fastened to
the engine block to recognize knocking in all cylinders. The
ECU compares the signal and the retards firing point.
Removal & Installation Procedure
1. Disconnect the knock sensor connector from the intake
manifold bracket.
2. Unscrew the mounting bolt (M8 X 28) from the knock sensor
installed on the cylinder block and remove the knocking
sensor.
Installation Notice
3. Installation should follow the removal procedure in the
reverse order.
Tightening Torque 22.5 - 27.5 Nm