ECO mode SUBARU FORESTER 2004 Service Owner's Guide

ME(H4SO)-74
MECHANICAL
Cylinder Block
4) Tighten the 10 mm cylinder block connecting
bolts on LH side (A — D) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
15 N
⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 10.8 ft-lb)
5) Tighten the 10 mm cylinder block connecting
bolts on RH side (E — J) in alphabetical sequence.
Tightening torque:
15 N
⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 10.8 ft-lb)
6) Further tighten the LH side bolts (A — D) to 90°
in alphabetical sequence.7) Further tighten the RH side bolts (E — J) to 90°
in alphabetical sequence.
8) Tighten the 8 mm and 6 mm cylinder block con-
necting bolts on LH side (A — H) in alphabetical se-
quence.
Tightening torque:
(A) — (G): 25 N
⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb)
(H): 6.4 N
⋅m (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
9) Install the rear oil seal using ST1 and ST2.
ST1 499597100 OIL SEAL GUIDE
ST2 499587200 OIL SEAL INSTALLER
10) Position the top ring gap at (A) or (B) in the fig-
ure.
11) Position the second ring gap at 180° on the re-
verse side for top ring gap.
 2.0 L model
ME-00398
(A)
(B)
(C) (D)
ME-00399
(E)(G)
(F)(I)
(J)
(H)
ME-00398
(A)
(B)
(C) (D)
(A) Rear oil seal
(B) Fly wheel attaching bolt
ME-00399
(E)(G)
(F)(I)
(J)
(H)
ME-00147
(B)(C)
(D)
(E)
(F)
(G)
(H)
(A)
ME-00148
ST1
ST2
(B)
(A)

ME(H4SO)-80
MECHANICAL
Cylinder Block
ST2 499057000 TORX PLUS
25) Install the housing cover.
26) Installation of oil pump
(1) Discard the front oil seal after removal. Re-
place with a new one using the ST.
ST 499587100 OIL SEAL INSTALLER
(2) Apply liquid gasket to the matching surface
of oil pump.
Liquid gasket:
THREE BOND 1215 (Part No. 004403007) or
equivalent(3) Apply a coat of engine oil to the inside of oil
seal.
(4) Install the oil pump on cylinder block. Be
careful not to damage the oil seal during instal-
lation.
Tightening torque:
6.4 N
⋅m (0.65 kgf-m, 4.7 ft-lb)
CAUTION:
 Be sure to install the O-ring and seal when in-
stalling oil pump.
 Align flat surface of oil pump’s inner rotor
with crankshaft before installation.
27) Install the water pump and gasket.
Tightening torque:
First; 12 N
⋅m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 ft-lb)
Second; 12 N
⋅m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 ft-lb)
CAUTION:
 Be sure to use a new gasket.
 When installing the water pump, tighten the
bolts in two stages in alphabetical sequence as
shown in the figure.
 Model without ATF warmer
(A) Flywheel
(A) O-ring
(A)
ME-00382
ST1ST2
ME-00164
ME-00165
(A)
ME-00312
ME-00333
(B)
(F) (D)(C)
(A)
(E)

CO(H4SO)-4
COOLING
General Description
B: COMPONENT
1. WATER PUMP
 NON-TURBO MODEL
(1) Water pump ASSY (5) GasketTightening torque: N⋅m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(2) Gasket (6) Thermostat coverT1: First 12 (1.2, 8.7)
Second 12 (1.2, 8.7)
(3) Heater by-pass hose
(4) ThermostatT2: 6.5 (0.66, 4.8)
CO-00001
T2(2) (1)
(4)
T1
(3)
(5)
(6)
T1

CO(H4SO)-5
COOLING
General Description
 TURBO MODEL
(1) Thermostat cover (5) GasketTightening torque: N⋅m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(2) Gasket (6) Heater by-pass hoseT1: First 12 (1.2, 8.7)
Second 12 (1.2, 8.7)
(3) Thermostat (7) Coolant filler tank by-pass hose
(4) Water pump ASSY (8) Water by-pass pipeT2: 6.5 (0.66, 4.8)
CO-00002
T2
(1)(3)
(6)(7)(8)
(4)
(2)
(5)
T2
T2
T1
T1

CO(H4SO)-6
COOLING
General Description
 MODEL WITH ATF WARMER
(1) Thermostat cover (5) GasketTightening torque: N⋅m (kgf-m, ft-lb)
(2) Gasket (6) Heater by-pass hoseT1: First 12 (1.2, 8.7)
Second 12 (1.2, 8.7)
(3) Thermostat (7) Coolant filler tank by-pass hose
(4) Water pump ASSY (8) Water by-pass pipeT2: 6.5 (0.66, 4.8)
CO-02006
(1)(3)
(6)(7)(8)
(4)
(2)
(5)
T2
T2
T1
T1

CO(H4SO)-23
COOLING
Water Pump
B: INSTALLATION
1. NON-TURBO MODEL
1) Install water pump onto cylinder block (LH).
NOTE:
 Replace the gasket with a new one.
 When installing the water pump, tighten bolts in
two stages in alphabetical sequence as shown in
the figure.
Tightening torque:
First:
12 N
⋅m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 ft-lb)
Second:
12 N
⋅m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 ft-lb)
 Model without ATF warmer
 Model with ATF warmer
2) Connect the hose to water pump.
3) Install the tensioner bracket.
Tightening torque:
25 N
⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb)4) Install the belt cover No. 2 (LH).
Tightening torque:
5 N
⋅m (0.5 kgf-m, 3.6 ft-lb)
5) Install the camshaft sprockets (LH) by using ST.
ST 18231AA010 CAM SPROCKET WRENCH
NOTE:
Also the CAM SPROCKET WRENCH (499207100)
can be used.
Tightening torque:
78 N
⋅m (8.0 kgf-m, 57.9 ft-lb)
6) Install the belt idler No. 2.
Tightening torque:
39 N
⋅m (4.0 kgf-m, 28.9 ft-lb)
7) Install the automatic belt tension adjuster which
tension rod is holded with pin. 49, AUTOMATIC BELT TENSION ADJUSTER AS-
SEMBLY AND BELT IDLER, INSTALLATION,
Timing Belt.>
8) Install the timing belt. TIMING BELT, INSTALLATION, Timing Belt.>
CO-00026
(E)
(D)
(B)
(C)(A) (F)
CO-02008
(B) (C) (D)(E)(F)
(A)
CO-00020
CO-00019
CO-00018
ST
CO-00017

CO(H4SO)-24
COOLING
Water Pump
9) Install the V-belts. STALLATION, V-belt.>
10) Install the radiator. STALLATION, Radiator.>
2. TURBO MODEL
1) Install the water pump onto cylinder block (LH).
NOTE:
 Replace the gasket with a new one.
 When installing the water pump, tighten bolts in
two stages in alphabetical sequence as shown in
the figure.
Tightening torque:
First:
12 N
⋅m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 ft-lb)
Second:
12 N
⋅m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.7 ft-lb)
2) Connect the hose to water pump.
3) Install the tensioner bracket.
Tightening torque:
25 N
⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.1 ft-lb)4) Install the belt cover No. 2 (LH).
Tightening torque:
5 N
⋅m (0.5 kgf-m, 3.6 ft-lb)
5) Install the cam sprockets (LH) by using ST.
ST 499977500 CAM SPROCKET WRENCH
(Intake)
Tightening torque:
2.0 L model
98 N
⋅m (10.0 kgf-m, 72.4 ft-lb)
2.5 L model
29.5 N
⋅m (3.0 kgf-m, 21.8 ft-lb), and then
tighten 45
° furthermove
ST 499207400 CAM SPROCKET WRENCH
(Exhaust)
Tightening torque:
98 N
⋅m (10.0 kgf-m, 72.4 ft-lb)
6) Install the camshaft position sensor. (2.0 L mod-
el) Camshaft Position Sensor.>
7) Install the belt idler No. 2 (C).
8) Install the belt idler (B).
CO-00027
(B) (C) (D)(E)(F)
(A)
CO-00025
CO-00024
ME-00710
ME-00709

LU(H4SO)-11
LUBRICATION
Engine Oil
6) Tighten the engine oil drain plug after draining
engine oil.
Tightening torque:
44 N
⋅m (4.5 kgf-m, 32.5 ft-lb)
7) Install the service hole cover.
8) Fill engine oil through the filler pipe up to upper
point on level gauge. Make sure that the vehicle is
placed level when checking oil level. Use the en-
gine oil of proper quality and viscosity, selected in
accordance with the table in figure.
Recommended oil
API classification SL, SJ with the “Energy
Conserving” logo is printed, or SH (if you
cannot obtain the oil with SL, SJ or SH
grades, you may use SG, SF grades “ENER-
GY CONSERVING” oil.)
ACEA specification, A1, A2 or A3
CCMC specification, G4 or G5
New API certification mark (Star burst mark)
label is on the container.
Engine oil capacity:
Upper level
4.02 (4.2 US qt, 3.5 Imp qt)
Lower level
3.02 (3.2 US qt, 2.6 Imp qt)
 Non-turbo model Turbo model
The proper viscosity helps vehicle get good cold
and hot starting by reducing viscous friction and
thus increasing cranking speed.
CAUTION:
When replenishing oil, it does not matter if the
oil to be added is a different brand from that in
the engine; however, use oil having the API
classification and SAE viscosity No. designat-
ed by SUBARU.
NOTE:
If the vehicle is used in areas with very high tempera-
tures or for other heavy duty applications, the follow-
ing viscosity oils may be used: API classification: SL
or SJ or SH
SAE Viscosity No. : 30, 40, 10W-50, 20W-40, 20W-
50.
9) Close the engine oil filler cap.
10) Start the engine and warm it up for a time.
11) After the engine stops, recheck the oil level. If
necessary, add engine oil up to the upper level on
level gauge.
(A) Drain plug
(B) Oil filter
(1) SAE Viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature
(2) PREFERRED
LU-00089
(B)
(A)
LU-02006
40 30 15 0 -15 -20 -30 ( C)
104 86 59 32
10W-30,10W-40 5 -4 -22 ( F)
SAE (1)
5W-30,0W-20 (2)
(1) SAE Viscosity No. and Applicable Temperature
(2) PREFERRED
(A) Oil level gauge
(B) Engine oil filler cap
(C) Upper level
(D) Lower level
(E) Approx. 1.02 (1.1 US qt, 0.9 Imp qt)
LU-02007
40 30 15 0 -15 -20 -30 ( C)
104 86 59 32 5 -4 -22 ( F)
SAE (1)
10W-30,10W-40
5W-30 (2)
LU-00138
(A)(B)
(C)
(D) (E)

IG(H4SO)-2
IGNITION
General Description
1. General Description
A: SPECIFICATION
Item Designation
Ignition coil/igni-
tor assemblyModel FH0137
Manufacturer DIAMOND
Primary coil resistance 0.73 Ω±10%
Secondary coil resistance 12.8 kΩ±15%
Insulation resistance between primary terminal and
caseMore than 100 MΩ
Spark plugType and manufacturerCHAMPION: RC10YC4
NGK: BKR5E-11 (Alternate)
Thread size mm 14, P = 1.25
Spark plug gap mm (in) 1.0 — 1.1 (0.039 — 0.043)

EN(H4SO)-2
ENGINE (DIAGNOSTIC)
Basic Diagnostics Procedure
1. Basic Diagnostics Procedure
A: PROCEDURE
1. ENGINE
Step Check Yes No
1 CHECK ENGINE START FAILURE.
1) Ask the customer when and how the trou-
ble occurred using the interview check list.
List for Interview.>
2) Start the engine.Does the engine start? Go to step 2.Inspection using
“Diagnostics for
Engine Starting
Failure”. EN(H4SO)-57,
Diagnostics for
Engine Starting
Fai lu r e.>
2 CHECK ILLUMINATION OF MALFUNCTION
INDICATOR LIGHT.Does malfunction indicator
light illuminate?Go to step 3.Inspection using
“General Diagnos-
tic Table”. EN(H4SO)-255,
INSPECTION,
General Diagnos-
tic Table.>
3 CHECK INDICATION OF DTC ON DISPLAY
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
2) Connect the Subaru Select Monitor or the
OBD-II general scan tool to data link connec-
tor.
3) Turn the ignition switch to ON and the Sub-
aru Select Monitor or OBD-II general scan tool
switch to ON.
4) Read the DTC on the Subaru Select Moni-
tor or OBD-II general scan tool.Does the Subaru Select Moni-
tor or OBD-II general scan tool
indicate DTC?Record the DTC.
Repair the trouble
cause. EN(H4SO)-72, List
of Diagnostic Trou-
ble Code (DTC).>
Go to step 4.Repair the related
parts.
N
OTE:
If DTC is not shown
on display although
the engine warning
light illuminates, per-
form the diagnostics
of engine warning
light circuit or combi-
nation meter. to EN(H4SO)-47,
Malfunction Indica-
tor Light.>
4 PERFORM THE DIAGNOSIS.
1) Perform the Clear Memory Mode. EN(H4SO)-44, Clear Memory Mode.>
2) Perform the Inspection Mode. EN(H4SO)-37, Inspection Mode.>Does the Subaru Select Moni-
tor or OBD-II general scan tool
indicate DTC?Check on “Diag-
nostic Procedure
with Diagnostic
Trouble Code
(DTC)”
EN(H4SO)-78,
Diagnostic Proce-
dure with Diagnos-
tic Trouble Code
(DTC).>Finish the diagno-
sis.